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Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming
Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming is here in full — 160 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SUSPICIOUS HOSTS We awoke bright and early the next morning, much refreshed by our day of rest and variety.
With an early start we were soon pulling down the river, and noon found us several miles below the camp, having run eleven rapids with no particular difficulty.
A reference in my notes reads: Last one has a thousand rocks, and we could not miss them all.
My rowing is improving, and we both got through fairly well.”
In the afternoon they continued to come--an endless succession of small rapids, with here and there a larger one.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming is here in full — 160 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SUSPICIOUS HOSTS We awoke bright and early the next morning, much refreshed by our day of rest and variety.
/səˈspɪʃəs hoʊsts wiː əˈwoʊk braɪt ənd ˈɜːrli ðə nekst ˈmɔːrnɪŋ mʌtʃ riˈfreʃt baɪ ˈaʊər deɪ ʌv rest ənd vərˈaɪəti/
Line 2
With an early start we were soon pulling down the river, and noon found us several miles below the camp, having run eleven rapids with no particular difficulty.
/wɪð æn ˈɜːrli stɑːrt wiː wɜːr suːn ˈpʊlɪŋ daʊn ðə ˈrɪvər ənd nuːn faʊnd ʌs ˈsevrəl maɪlz bɪˈloʊ ðə kæmp ˈhævɪŋ rʌn ɪˈlevən ˈræpədz wɪð noʊ pərˈtɪkjələr ˈdɪfəkəlti/
Line 3
A reference in my notes reads: “Last one has a thousand rocks, and we could not miss them all.
/ə ˈrefərəns ɪn maɪ noʊts riːdz læst wʌn hæz ə ˈθaʊzənd rɑːks ənd wiː kʊd nɑːt mɪs ðem ɔːl/
Line 4
My rowing is improving, and we both got through fairly well.”
/maɪ ˈroʊɪŋ ɪz ˌɪmˈpruːvɪŋ ənd wiː boʊθ ɡɑːt θruː ˈferli wel/
Line 5
In the afternoon they continued to come--an endless succession of small rapids, with here and there a larger one.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

endless adjective US /ˈendləs/

tiresomely long; seemingly without end

From this reading “In the afternoon they continued to come--an endless succession of small rapids, with here and there a larger one.”

hosts noun US /hoʊsts/

plural of “host” — a person who invites guests to a social event (such as a party in his or her own home) and who is responsible for them while they are there

From this reading “SUSPICIOUS HOSTS We awoke bright and early the next morning, much refreshed by our day of rest and variety.”

improving adjective US /ˌɪmˈpruːvɪŋ/

getting higher or more vigorous

From this reading “My rowing is improving, and we both got through fairly well.””

rapids noun US /ˈræpədz/

plural of “rapid” — a part of a river where the current is very fast

From this reading “With an early start we were soon pulling down the river, and noon found us several miles below the camp, having run eleven rapids with no particular difficulty.”

reads noun US /riːdz/

plural of “read” — something that is read

From this reading “A reference in my notes reads: “Last one has a thousand rocks, and we could not miss them all.”

refreshed adjective US /riˈfreʃt/

with restored energy

From this reading “SUSPICIOUS HOSTS We awoke bright and early the next morning, much refreshed by our day of rest and variety.”

rowing noun US /ˈroʊɪŋ/

the act of rowing as a sport

From this reading “My rowing is improving, and we both got through fairly well.””

succession noun US /səkˈseʃən/

a following of one thing after another in time

From this reading “In the afternoon they continued to come--an endless succession of small rapids, with here and there a larger one.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A reference in my notes reads: “Last one has a thousand rocks, and we could not miss them all.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading In the afternoon they continued to come--an endless succession of small rapids, with here and there a larger one.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading A reference in my notes reads: “Last one has a thousand rocks, and we could not miss them all.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading With an early start we were soon pulling down the river, and noon found us several miles below the camp, having run eleven rapids with no particular difficulty.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading SUSPICIOUS HOSTS We awoke bright and early the next morning, much refreshed by our day of rest and variety.

awokeverbUS /əˈwoʊk/

inflected form of “awake” — stop sleeping

From this reading SUSPICIOUS HOSTS We awoke bright and early the next morning, much refreshed by our day of rest and variety.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading With an early start we were soon pulling down the river, and noon found us several miles below the camp, having run eleven rapids with no particular difficulty.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading My rowing is improving, and we both got through fairly well.”

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading SUSPICIOUS HOSTS We awoke bright and early the next morning, much refreshed by our day of rest and variety.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading SUSPICIOUS HOSTS We awoke bright and early the next morning, much refreshed by our day of rest and variety.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading With an early start we were soon pulling down the river, and noon found us several miles below the camp, having run eleven rapids with no particular difficulty.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading In the afternoon they continued to come--an endless succession of small rapids, with here and there a larger one.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading In the afternoon they continued to come--an endless succession of small rapids, with here and there a larger one.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading A reference in my notes reads: “Last one has a thousand rocks, and we could not miss them all.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading SUSPICIOUS HOSTS We awoke bright and early the next morning, much refreshed by our day of rest and variety.

difficultynounUS /ˈdɪfəkəlti/

an effort that is inconvenient

From this reading With an early start we were soon pulling down the river, and noon found us several miles below the camp, having run eleven rapids with no particular difficulty.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading With an early start we were soon pulling down the river, and noon found us several miles below the camp, having run eleven rapids with no particular difficulty.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading SUSPICIOUS HOSTS We awoke bright and early the next morning, much refreshed by our day of rest and variety.

elevenadjectiveUS /ɪˈlevən/

being one more than ten

From this reading With an early start we were soon pulling down the river, and noon found us several miles below the camp, having run eleven rapids with no particular difficulty.

endlessadjectiveUS /ˈendləs/

tiresomely long; seemingly without end

From this reading In the afternoon they continued to come--an endless succession of small rapids, with here and there a larger one.

fairlyadverbUS /ˈferli/

to certain extent or degree

From this reading My rowing is improving, and we both got through fairly well.”

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading With an early start we were soon pulling down the river, and noon found us several miles below the camp, having run eleven rapids with no particular difficulty.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading My rowing is improving, and we both got through fairly well.”

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A reference in my notes reads: “Last one has a thousand rocks, and we could not miss them all.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading With an early start we were soon pulling down the river, and noon found us several miles below the camp, having run eleven rapids with no particular difficulty.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading In the afternoon they continued to come--an endless succession of small rapids, with here and there a larger one.

HOSTSnounUS /hoʊsts/

plural of “host” — a person who invites guests to a social event (such as a party in his or her own home) and who is responsible for them while they are there

From this reading SUSPICIOUS HOSTS We awoke bright and early the next morning, much refreshed by our day of rest and variety.

improvingadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpruːvɪŋ/

getting higher or more vigorous

From this reading My rowing is improving, and we both got through fairly well.”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A reference in my notes reads: “Last one has a thousand rocks, and we could not miss them all.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading My rowing is improving, and we both got through fairly well.”

largeradjectiveUS /ˈlɑːrdʒər/

large or big relative to something else

From this reading In the afternoon they continued to come--an endless succession of small rapids, with here and there a larger one.

LastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading A reference in my notes reads: “Last one has a thousand rocks, and we could not miss them all.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading With an early start we were soon pulling down the river, and noon found us several miles below the camp, having run eleven rapids with no particular difficulty.

missverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading A reference in my notes reads: “Last one has a thousand rocks, and we could not miss them all.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading SUSPICIOUS HOSTS We awoke bright and early the next morning, much refreshed by our day of rest and variety.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading SUSPICIOUS HOSTS We awoke bright and early the next morning, much refreshed by our day of rest and variety.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading A reference in my notes reads: “Last one has a thousand rocks, and we could not miss them all.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading SUSPICIOUS HOSTS We awoke bright and early the next morning, much refreshed by our day of rest and variety.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading With an early start we were soon pulling down the river, and noon found us several miles below the camp, having run eleven rapids with no particular difficulty.

noonnounUS /nuːn/

the middle of the day

From this reading With an early start we were soon pulling down the river, and noon found us several miles below the camp, having run eleven rapids with no particular difficulty.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading A reference in my notes reads: “Last one has a thousand rocks, and we could not miss them all.

notesnounUS /noʊts/

plural of “note” — a brief written record

From this reading A reference in my notes reads: “Last one has a thousand rocks, and we could not miss them all.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading SUSPICIOUS HOSTS We awoke bright and early the next morning, much refreshed by our day of rest and variety.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading A reference in my notes reads: “Last one has a thousand rocks, and we could not miss them all.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading SUSPICIOUS HOSTS We awoke bright and early the next morning, much refreshed by our day of rest and variety.

particularadjectiveUS /pərˈtɪkjələr/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading With an early start we were soon pulling down the river, and noon found us several miles below the camp, having run eleven rapids with no particular difficulty.

pullingnounUS /ˈpʊlɪŋ/

the act of pulling; applying force to move something toward or with you

From this reading With an early start we were soon pulling down the river, and noon found us several miles below the camp, having run eleven rapids with no particular difficulty.

rapidsnounUS /ˈræpədz/

plural of “rapid” — a part of a river where the current is very fast

From this reading With an early start we were soon pulling down the river, and noon found us several miles below the camp, having run eleven rapids with no particular difficulty.

readsnounUS /riːdz/

plural of “read” — something that is read

From this reading A reference in my notes reads: “Last one has a thousand rocks, and we could not miss them all.

referencenounUS /ˈrefərəns/

a remark that calls attention to something or someone

From this reading A reference in my notes reads: “Last one has a thousand rocks, and we could not miss them all.

refreshedadjectiveUS /riˈfreʃt/

with restored energy

From this reading SUSPICIOUS HOSTS We awoke bright and early the next morning, much refreshed by our day of rest and variety.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading SUSPICIOUS HOSTS We awoke bright and early the next morning, much refreshed by our day of rest and variety.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading With an early start we were soon pulling down the river, and noon found us several miles below the camp, having run eleven rapids with no particular difficulty.

rocksnounUS /rɑːks/

plural of “rock” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading A reference in my notes reads: “Last one has a thousand rocks, and we could not miss them all.

rowingnounUS /ˈroʊɪŋ/

the act of rowing as a sport

From this reading My rowing is improving, and we both got through fairly well.”

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading With an early start we were soon pulling down the river, and noon found us several miles below the camp, having run eleven rapids with no particular difficulty.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading With an early start we were soon pulling down the river, and noon found us several miles below the camp, having run eleven rapids with no particular difficulty.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading In the afternoon they continued to come--an endless succession of small rapids, with here and there a larger one.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading With an early start we were soon pulling down the river, and noon found us several miles below the camp, having run eleven rapids with no particular difficulty.

startverbUS /stɑːrt/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading With an early start we were soon pulling down the river, and noon found us several miles below the camp, having run eleven rapids with no particular difficulty.

successionnounUS /səkˈseʃən/

a following of one thing after another in time

From this reading In the afternoon they continued to come--an endless succession of small rapids, with here and there a larger one.

SUSPICIOUSadjectiveUS /səˈspɪʃəs/

openly distrustful and unwilling to confide

From this reading SUSPICIOUS HOSTS We awoke bright and early the next morning, much refreshed by our day of rest and variety.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading SUSPICIOUS HOSTS We awoke bright and early the next morning, much refreshed by our day of rest and variety.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading A reference in my notes reads: “Last one has a thousand rocks, and we could not miss them all.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading In the afternoon they continued to come--an endless succession of small rapids, with here and there a larger one.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In the afternoon they continued to come--an endless succession of small rapids, with here and there a larger one.

thousandnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading A reference in my notes reads: “Last one has a thousand rocks, and we could not miss them all.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading My rowing is improving, and we both got through fairly well.”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In the afternoon they continued to come--an endless succession of small rapids, with here and there a larger one.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading With an early start we were soon pulling down the river, and noon found us several miles below the camp, having run eleven rapids with no particular difficulty.

varietynounUS /vərˈaɪəti/

a collection containing a variety of sorts of things

From this reading SUSPICIOUS HOSTS We awoke bright and early the next morning, much refreshed by our day of rest and variety.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading SUSPICIOUS HOSTS We awoke bright and early the next morning, much refreshed by our day of rest and variety.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading My rowing is improving, and we both got through fairly well.”

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading With an early start we were soon pulling down the river, and noon found us several miles below the camp, having run eleven rapids with no particular difficulty.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With an early start we were soon pulling down the river, and noon found us several miles below the camp, having run eleven rapids with no particular difficulty.

Chapter 4 of Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming by E. L. (Ellsworth Leonardson) Kolb holds 160 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming contain?

Chapter 4 holds 160 sentences of Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming by E. L. (Ellsworth Leonardson) Kolb exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 160 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming

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Is this the complete text of Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming?

Yes. All 3935 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #13150 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #13150, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 327 minutes of reading across 787 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming

Words and structures a reader meets early in Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Early
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
September
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Brother
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Emery
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.