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Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming
Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming is here in full — 117 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AN INLAND EXCURSION Jensen was a small village with two stores and a post-office.
A few scattered houses completed the village proper, but prosperous-looking ranches spread out on the lowland for two or three miles in all directions on the west side of the river.
Avenues of poplar trees, fruit trees, and fields of alfalfa gave these ranches a different appearance from any others we had passed.
We found some mail awaiting us at the post-office, and were soon busily engaged in reading the news from home.
We conversed awhile with the few people at the hotel, then retired, but first made arrangements for saddle horses for the ride to Vernal.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming is here in full — 117 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AN INLAND EXCURSION Jensen was a small village with two stores and a post-office.
Line 2
A few scattered houses completed the village proper, but prosperous-looking ranches spread out on the lowland for two or three miles in all directions on the west side of the river.
Line 3
Avenues of poplar trees, fruit trees, and fields of alfalfa gave these ranches a different appearance from any others we had passed.
Line 4
We found some mail awaiting us at the post-office, and were soon busily engaged in reading the news from home.
Line 5
We conversed awhile with the few people at the hotel, then retired, but first made arrangements for saddle horses for the ride to Vernal.
/wiː kənˈvɜːrst əˈwaɪl wɪð ðə fjuː ˈpiːpəl æt ðə hoʊˈtel ðen rɪˈtaɪrd bʌt fɜːrst meɪd ərˈeɪndʒmənts fɔːr ˈsædəl ˈhɔːrsəz fɔːr ðə raɪd tuː ˈvɜːrnəl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alfalfa noun US /ˌælˈfælfə/

important European leguminous forage plant with trifoliate leaves and blue-violet flowers grown widely as a pasture and hay crop

From this reading “Avenues of poplar trees, fruit trees, and fields of alfalfa gave these ranches a different appearance from any others we had passed.”

Avenues noun US /ˈævənuːz/

plural of “avenue” — a line of approach

From this reading “Avenues of poplar trees, fruit trees, and fields of alfalfa gave these ranches a different appearance from any others we had passed.”

conversed verb US /kənˈvɜːrst/

past form of “converse” — carry on a conversation

From this reading “We conversed awhile with the few people at the hotel, then retired, but first made arrangements for saddle horses for the ride to Vernal.”

Jensen noun US /ˈdʒensən/

modernistic Danish writer (1873-1950)

From this reading “AN INLAND EXCURSION Jensen was a small village with two stores and a post-office.”

lowland noun US /ˈloʊlænd/

low level country

From this reading “A few scattered houses completed the village proper, but prosperous-looking ranches spread out on the lowland for two or three miles in all directions on the west side of the river.”

poplar noun US /ˈpɑːplər/

soft light-colored non-durable wood of the poplar

From this reading “Avenues of poplar trees, fruit trees, and fields of alfalfa gave these ranches a different appearance from any others we had passed.”

ranches noun US /ˈræntʃəz/

plural of “ranch” — farm consisting of a large tract of land along with facilities needed to raise livestock (especially cattle)

From this reading “A few scattered houses completed the village proper, but prosperous-looking ranches spread out on the lowland for two or three miles in all directions on the west side of the river.”

Vernal adjective US /ˈvɜːrnəl/

suggestive of youth; vigorous and fresh

From this reading “We conversed awhile with the few people at the hotel, then retired, but first made arrangements for saddle horses for the ride to Vernal.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading AN INLAND EXCURSION Jensen was a small village with two stores and a post-office.

alfalfanounUS /ˌælˈfælfə/

important European leguminous forage plant with trifoliate leaves and blue-violet flowers grown widely as a pasture and hay crop

From this reading Avenues of poplar trees, fruit trees, and fields of alfalfa gave these ranches a different appearance from any others we had passed.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading A few scattered houses completed the village proper, but prosperous-looking ranches spread out on the lowland for two or three miles in all directions on the west side of the river.

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading AN INLAND EXCURSION Jensen was a small village with two stores and a post-office.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading AN INLAND EXCURSION Jensen was a small village with two stores and a post-office.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Avenues of poplar trees, fruit trees, and fields of alfalfa gave these ranches a different appearance from any others we had passed.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading Avenues of poplar trees, fruit trees, and fields of alfalfa gave these ranches a different appearance from any others we had passed.

arrangementsnounUS /ərˈeɪndʒmənts/

plural of “arrangement” — the thing arranged or agreed to

From this reading We conversed awhile with the few people at the hotel, then retired, but first made arrangements for saddle horses for the ride to Vernal.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading We found some mail awaiting us at the post-office, and were soon busily engaged in reading the news from home.

AvenuesnounUS /ˈævənuːz/

plural of “avenue” — a line of approach

From this reading Avenues of poplar trees, fruit trees, and fields of alfalfa gave these ranches a different appearance from any others we had passed.

awaitingverbUS /əˈweɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “await” — look forward to the probable occurrence of

From this reading We found some mail awaiting us at the post-office, and were soon busily engaged in reading the news from home.

awhileadverbUS /əˈwaɪl/

for a short time

From this reading We conversed awhile with the few people at the hotel, then retired, but first made arrangements for saddle horses for the ride to Vernal.

busilyadverbUS /ˈbɪzəli/

in a busy manner

From this reading We found some mail awaiting us at the post-office, and were soon busily engaged in reading the news from home.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading A few scattered houses completed the village proper, but prosperous-looking ranches spread out on the lowland for two or three miles in all directions on the west side of the river.

completedadjectiveUS /kəmˈpliːtəd/

successfully completed or brought to an end

From this reading A few scattered houses completed the village proper, but prosperous-looking ranches spread out on the lowland for two or three miles in all directions on the west side of the river.

conversedverbUS /kənˈvɜːrst/

past form of “converse” — carry on a conversation

From this reading We conversed awhile with the few people at the hotel, then retired, but first made arrangements for saddle horses for the ride to Vernal.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading Avenues of poplar trees, fruit trees, and fields of alfalfa gave these ranches a different appearance from any others we had passed.

directionsnounUS /dərˈekʃənz/

plural of “direction” — a line leading to a place or point

From this reading A few scattered houses completed the village proper, but prosperous-looking ranches spread out on the lowland for two or three miles in all directions on the west side of the river.

engagedadjectiveUS /enˈɡeɪdʒd/

having ones attention or mind or energy engaged

From this reading We found some mail awaiting us at the post-office, and were soon busily engaged in reading the news from home.

EXCURSIONnounUS /ɪkˈskɜːrʒən/

a journey taken for pleasure

From this reading AN INLAND EXCURSION Jensen was a small village with two stores and a post-office.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading A few scattered houses completed the village proper, but prosperous-looking ranches spread out on the lowland for two or three miles in all directions on the west side of the river.

fieldsnounUS /fiːldz/

United States comedian and film actor (1880-1946)

From this reading Avenues of poplar trees, fruit trees, and fields of alfalfa gave these ranches a different appearance from any others we had passed.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading We conversed awhile with the few people at the hotel, then retired, but first made arrangements for saddle horses for the ride to Vernal.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A few scattered houses completed the village proper, but prosperous-looking ranches spread out on the lowland for two or three miles in all directions on the west side of the river.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading We found some mail awaiting us at the post-office, and were soon busily engaged in reading the news from home.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Avenues of poplar trees, fruit trees, and fields of alfalfa gave these ranches a different appearance from any others we had passed.

fruitnounUS /fruːt/

the ripened reproductive body of a seed plant

From this reading Avenues of poplar trees, fruit trees, and fields of alfalfa gave these ranches a different appearance from any others we had passed.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Avenues of poplar trees, fruit trees, and fields of alfalfa gave these ranches a different appearance from any others we had passed.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Avenues of poplar trees, fruit trees, and fields of alfalfa gave these ranches a different appearance from any others we had passed.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading We found some mail awaiting us at the post-office, and were soon busily engaged in reading the news from home.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading We conversed awhile with the few people at the hotel, then retired, but first made arrangements for saddle horses for the ride to Vernal.

hotelnounUS /hoʊˈtel/

a building where travelers can pay for lodging and meals and other services

From this reading We conversed awhile with the few people at the hotel, then retired, but first made arrangements for saddle horses for the ride to Vernal.

housesnounUS /ˈhaʊsəz/

plural of “house” — a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading A few scattered houses completed the village proper, but prosperous-looking ranches spread out on the lowland for two or three miles in all directions on the west side of the river.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A few scattered houses completed the village proper, but prosperous-looking ranches spread out on the lowland for two or three miles in all directions on the west side of the river.

INLANDadjectiveUS /ˈɪnlænd/

situated away from an area's coast or border

From this reading AN INLAND EXCURSION Jensen was a small village with two stores and a post-office.

JensennounUS /ˈdʒensən/

modernistic Danish writer (1873-1950)

From this reading AN INLAND EXCURSION Jensen was a small village with two stores and a post-office.

lowlandnounUS /ˈloʊlænd/

low level country

From this reading A few scattered houses completed the village proper, but prosperous-looking ranches spread out on the lowland for two or three miles in all directions on the west side of the river.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading We conversed awhile with the few people at the hotel, then retired, but first made arrangements for saddle horses for the ride to Vernal.

mailnounUS /meɪl/

the bags of letters and packages that are transported by the postal service

From this reading We found some mail awaiting us at the post-office, and were soon busily engaged in reading the news from home.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading A few scattered houses completed the village proper, but prosperous-looking ranches spread out on the lowland for two or three miles in all directions on the west side of the river.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading We found some mail awaiting us at the post-office, and were soon busily engaged in reading the news from home.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A few scattered houses completed the village proper, but prosperous-looking ranches spread out on the lowland for two or three miles in all directions on the west side of the river.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A few scattered houses completed the village proper, but prosperous-looking ranches spread out on the lowland for two or three miles in all directions on the west side of the river.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading A few scattered houses completed the village proper, but prosperous-looking ranches spread out on the lowland for two or three miles in all directions on the west side of the river.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Avenues of poplar trees, fruit trees, and fields of alfalfa gave these ranches a different appearance from any others we had passed.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading A few scattered houses completed the village proper, but prosperous-looking ranches spread out on the lowland for two or three miles in all directions on the west side of the river.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Avenues of poplar trees, fruit trees, and fields of alfalfa gave these ranches a different appearance from any others we had passed.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading We conversed awhile with the few people at the hotel, then retired, but first made arrangements for saddle horses for the ride to Vernal.

poplarnounUS /ˈpɑːplər/

soft light-colored non-durable wood of the poplar

From this reading Avenues of poplar trees, fruit trees, and fields of alfalfa gave these ranches a different appearance from any others we had passed.

post-office

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AN INLAND EXCURSION Jensen was a small village with two stores and a post-office.

properadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːpər/

marked by suitability or rightness or appropriateness

From this reading A few scattered houses completed the village proper, but prosperous-looking ranches spread out on the lowland for two or three miles in all directions on the west side of the river.

prosperous-looking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few scattered houses completed the village proper, but prosperous-looking ranches spread out on the lowland for two or three miles in all directions on the west side of the river.

ranchesnounUS /ˈræntʃəz/

plural of “ranch” — farm consisting of a large tract of land along with facilities needed to raise livestock (especially cattle)

From this reading A few scattered houses completed the village proper, but prosperous-looking ranches spread out on the lowland for two or three miles in all directions on the west side of the river.

readingnounUS /ˈriːdɪŋ/

the cognitive process of understanding a written linguistic message

From this reading We found some mail awaiting us at the post-office, and were soon busily engaged in reading the news from home.

retiredadjectiveUS /rɪˈtaɪrd/

no longer active in your work or profession

From this reading We conversed awhile with the few people at the hotel, then retired, but first made arrangements for saddle horses for the ride to Vernal.

rideverbUS /raɪd/

sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading We conversed awhile with the few people at the hotel, then retired, but first made arrangements for saddle horses for the ride to Vernal.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading A few scattered houses completed the village proper, but prosperous-looking ranches spread out on the lowland for two or three miles in all directions on the west side of the river.

saddleverbUS /ˈsædəl/

put a saddle on

From this reading We conversed awhile with the few people at the hotel, then retired, but first made arrangements for saddle horses for the ride to Vernal.

scatteredadjectiveUS /ˈskætərd/

occurring or distributed over widely spaced and irregular intervals in time or space

From this reading A few scattered houses completed the village proper, but prosperous-looking ranches spread out on the lowland for two or three miles in all directions on the west side of the river.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading A few scattered houses completed the village proper, but prosperous-looking ranches spread out on the lowland for two or three miles in all directions on the west side of the river.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading AN INLAND EXCURSION Jensen was a small village with two stores and a post-office.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading We found some mail awaiting us at the post-office, and were soon busily engaged in reading the news from home.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading We found some mail awaiting us at the post-office, and were soon busily engaged in reading the news from home.

spreadverbUS /spred/

distribute or disperse widely

From this reading A few scattered houses completed the village proper, but prosperous-looking ranches spread out on the lowland for two or three miles in all directions on the west side of the river.

storesnounUS /stɔːrz/

plural of “store” — a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services

From this reading AN INLAND EXCURSION Jensen was a small village with two stores and a post-office.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A few scattered houses completed the village proper, but prosperous-looking ranches spread out on the lowland for two or three miles in all directions on the west side of the river.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading We conversed awhile with the few people at the hotel, then retired, but first made arrangements for saddle horses for the ride to Vernal.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Avenues of poplar trees, fruit trees, and fields of alfalfa gave these ranches a different appearance from any others we had passed.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading A few scattered houses completed the village proper, but prosperous-looking ranches spread out on the lowland for two or three miles in all directions on the west side of the river.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading We conversed awhile with the few people at the hotel, then retired, but first made arrangements for saddle horses for the ride to Vernal.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading Avenues of poplar trees, fruit trees, and fields of alfalfa gave these ranches a different appearance from any others we had passed.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading AN INLAND EXCURSION Jensen was a small village with two stores and a post-office.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading We found some mail awaiting us at the post-office, and were soon busily engaged in reading the news from home.

VernaladjectiveUS /ˈvɜːrnəl/

suggestive of youth; vigorous and fresh

From this reading We conversed awhile with the few people at the hotel, then retired, but first made arrangements for saddle horses for the ride to Vernal.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading AN INLAND EXCURSION Jensen was a small village with two stores and a post-office.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading AN INLAND EXCURSION Jensen was a small village with two stores and a post-office.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Avenues of poplar trees, fruit trees, and fields of alfalfa gave these ranches a different appearance from any others we had passed.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading We found some mail awaiting us at the post-office, and were soon busily engaged in reading the news from home.

westnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading A few scattered houses completed the village proper, but prosperous-looking ranches spread out on the lowland for two or three miles in all directions on the west side of the river.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading AN INLAND EXCURSION Jensen was a small village with two stores and a post-office.

Chapter 8 of Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming by E. L. (Ellsworth Leonardson) Kolb holds 117 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming contain?

Chapter 8 holds 117 sentences of Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming by E. L. (Ellsworth Leonardson) Kolb exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 117 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming

Common questions about reading Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming by E. L. (Ellsworth Leonardson) Kolb on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming?

Yes. All 3935 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #13150 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #13150, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming take to read?

About 327 minutes of reading across 787 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming section by section

How to work through Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming

Words and structures a reader meets early in Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Early
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
September
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Brother
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Emery
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.