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Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming
Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming is here in full — 117 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PLACER GOLD We passed Loper’s claim after resuming our journey the next day.
His workings were a one-man proposition and very ingenious.
We found a tunnel in the gravel a hundred feet above the river, and some distance back from the river bank.
A track of light rails ran from the river bank to these workings; the gravel and sand was loaded into a car, and hauled or pushed to the bank, then dumped into a chute, which sent it down to the river’s edge.
Loper was not at his work however, neither did we find him at his ranch, a mile down the river.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming is here in full — 117 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PLACER GOLD We passed Loper’s claim after resuming our journey the next day.
Line 2
His workings were a one-man proposition and very ingenious.
/hɪz ˈwɜːrkɪŋz wɜːr ə ˈwʌnˈmæn ˌprɑːpəˈzɪʃən ənd ˈveri ɪnˈdʒiː.ni.əs/
Line 3
We found a tunnel in the gravel a hundred feet above the river, and some distance back from the river bank.
/wiː faʊnd ə ˈtʌnəl ɪn ðə ˈɡrævəl ə ˈhʌndrəd fiːt əˈbʌv ðə ˈrɪvər ənd sʌm ˈdɪstəns bæk frʌm ðə ˈrɪvər bæŋk/
Line 4
A track of light rails ran from the river bank to these workings; the gravel and sand was loaded into a car, and hauled or pushed to the bank, then dumped into a chute, which sent it down to the river’s edge.
/ə træk ʌv laɪt reɪlz ræn frʌm ðə ˈrɪvər bæŋk tuː ðiːz ˈwɜːrkɪŋz ðə ˈɡrævəl ənd sænd wɑːz ˈloʊdɪd ˈɪntuː ə kɑːr ənd hɔːld ɔːr pʊʃt tuː ðə bæŋk ðen dʌmpt ˈɪntuː ə ʃuːt wɪtʃ sent ɪt daʊn tuː ðə ˈrɪvərz edʒ/
Line 5
Loper was not at his work however, neither did we find him at his ranch, a mile down the river.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

chute noun US /ʃuːt/

rescue equipment consisting of a device that fills with air and retards your fall

From this reading “A track of light rails ran from the river bank to these workings; the gravel and sand was loaded into a car, and hauled or pushed to the bank, then dumped into a chute, which sent it down to the river’s edge.”

dumped verb US /dʌmpt/

past form of “dump” — throw away as refuse

From this reading “A track of light rails ran from the river bank to these workings; the gravel and sand was loaded into a car, and hauled or pushed to the bank, then dumped into a chute, which sent it down to the river’s edge.”

one-man adjective US /ˈwʌnˈmæn/

designed for or restricted to a single person

From this reading “His workings were a one-man proposition and very ingenious.”

placer noun US /ˈplæsər/

an alluvial deposit that contains particles of some valuable mineral

From this reading “PLACER GOLD We passed Loper’s claim after resuming our journey the next day.”

rails noun US /reɪlz/

a bar or pair of parallel bars of rolled steel making the railway along which railroad cars or other vehicles can roll

From this reading “A track of light rails ran from the river bank to these workings; the gravel and sand was loaded into a car, and hauled or pushed to the bank, then dumped into a chute, which sent it down to the river’s edge.”

resuming verb US /rɪˈzuːmɪŋ/

-ing form of “resume” — take up or begin anew

From this reading “PLACER GOLD We passed Loper’s claim after resuming our journey the next day.”

river's noun US /ˈrɪvərz/

possessive form of “river” — a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

workings noun US /ˈwɜːrkɪŋz/

the internal mechanism of a device

From this reading “His workings were a one-man proposition and very ingenious.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading His workings were a one-man proposition and very ingenious.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading We found a tunnel in the gravel a hundred feet above the river, and some distance back from the river bank.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading PLACER GOLD We passed Loper’s claim after resuming our journey the next day.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading His workings were a one-man proposition and very ingenious.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Loper was not at his work however, neither did we find him at his ranch, a mile down the river.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading We found a tunnel in the gravel a hundred feet above the river, and some distance back from the river bank.

banknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading We found a tunnel in the gravel a hundred feet above the river, and some distance back from the river bank.

carnounUS /kɑːr/

a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading A track of light rails ran from the river bank to these workings; the gravel and sand was loaded into a car, and hauled or pushed to the bank, then dumped into a chute, which sent it down to the river’s edge.

chutenounUS /ʃuːt/

rescue equipment consisting of a device that fills with air and retards your fall

From this reading A track of light rails ran from the river bank to these workings; the gravel and sand was loaded into a car, and hauled or pushed to the bank, then dumped into a chute, which sent it down to the river’s edge.

claimnounUS /kleɪm/

an assertion of a right (as to money or property)

From this reading PLACER GOLD We passed Loper’s claim after resuming our journey the next day.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading PLACER GOLD We passed Loper’s claim after resuming our journey the next day.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Loper was not at his work however, neither did we find him at his ranch, a mile down the river.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading We found a tunnel in the gravel a hundred feet above the river, and some distance back from the river bank.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading A track of light rails ran from the river bank to these workings; the gravel and sand was loaded into a car, and hauled or pushed to the bank, then dumped into a chute, which sent it down to the river’s edge.

dumpedverbUS /dʌmpt/

past form of “dump” — throw away as refuse

From this reading A track of light rails ran from the river bank to these workings; the gravel and sand was loaded into a car, and hauled or pushed to the bank, then dumped into a chute, which sent it down to the river’s edge.

edgenounUS /edʒ/

the boundary of a surface

From this reading A track of light rails ran from the river bank to these workings; the gravel and sand was loaded into a car, and hauled or pushed to the bank, then dumped into a chute, which sent it down to the river’s edge.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading We found a tunnel in the gravel a hundred feet above the river, and some distance back from the river bank.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading Loper was not at his work however, neither did we find him at his ranch, a mile down the river.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading We found a tunnel in the gravel a hundred feet above the river, and some distance back from the river bank.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading We found a tunnel in the gravel a hundred feet above the river, and some distance back from the river bank.

GOLDnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading PLACER GOLD We passed Loper’s claim after resuming our journey the next day.

gravelnounUS /ˈɡrævəl/

rock fragments and pebbles

From this reading We found a tunnel in the gravel a hundred feet above the river, and some distance back from the river bank.

hauledverbUS /hɔːld/

past form of “haul” — draw slowly or heavily

From this reading A track of light rails ran from the river bank to these workings; the gravel and sand was loaded into a car, and hauled or pushed to the bank, then dumped into a chute, which sent it down to the river’s edge.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Loper was not at his work however, neither did we find him at his ranch, a mile down the river.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His workings were a one-man proposition and very ingenious.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading Loper was not at his work however, neither did we find him at his ranch, a mile down the river.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading We found a tunnel in the gravel a hundred feet above the river, and some distance back from the river bank.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading We found a tunnel in the gravel a hundred feet above the river, and some distance back from the river bank.

ingeniousadjectiveUS /ɪnˈdʒiː.ni.əs/

Clever, original, and remarkably inventive in design and execution.

From this reading His workings were a one-man proposition and very ingenious.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading A track of light rails ran from the river bank to these workings; the gravel and sand was loaded into a car, and hauled or pushed to the bank, then dumped into a chute, which sent it down to the river’s edge.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading A track of light rails ran from the river bank to these workings; the gravel and sand was loaded into a car, and hauled or pushed to the bank, then dumped into a chute, which sent it down to the river’s edge.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading PLACER GOLD We passed Loper’s claim after resuming our journey the next day.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading A track of light rails ran from the river bank to these workings; the gravel and sand was loaded into a car, and hauled or pushed to the bank, then dumped into a chute, which sent it down to the river’s edge.

loadedadjectiveUS /ˈloʊdɪd/

filled with a great quantity

From this reading A track of light rails ran from the river bank to these workings; the gravel and sand was loaded into a car, and hauled or pushed to the bank, then dumped into a chute, which sent it down to the river’s edge.

Loper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Loper was not at his work however, neither did we find him at his ranch, a mile down the river.

Loper's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PLACER GOLD We passed Loper’s claim after resuming our journey the next day.

milenounUS /maɪl/

a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading Loper was not at his work however, neither did we find him at his ranch, a mile down the river.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading Loper was not at his work however, neither did we find him at his ranch, a mile down the river.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading PLACER GOLD We passed Loper’s claim after resuming our journey the next day.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Loper was not at his work however, neither did we find him at his ranch, a mile down the river.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A track of light rails ran from the river bank to these workings; the gravel and sand was loaded into a car, and hauled or pushed to the bank, then dumped into a chute, which sent it down to the river’s edge.

one-manadjectiveUS /ˈwʌnˈmæn/

designed for or restricted to a single person

From this reading His workings were a one-man proposition and very ingenious.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading A track of light rails ran from the river bank to these workings; the gravel and sand was loaded into a car, and hauled or pushed to the bank, then dumped into a chute, which sent it down to the river’s edge.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading PLACER GOLD We passed Loper’s claim after resuming our journey the next day.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading PLACER GOLD We passed Loper’s claim after resuming our journey the next day.

PLACERnounUS /ˈplæsər/

an alluvial deposit that contains particles of some valuable mineral

From this reading PLACER GOLD We passed Loper’s claim after resuming our journey the next day.

propositionnounUS /ˌprɑːpəˈzɪʃən/

(logic) a statement that affirms or denies something and is either true or false

From this reading His workings were a one-man proposition and very ingenious.

pushedverbUS /pʊʃt/

past form of “push” — move with force

From this reading A track of light rails ran from the river bank to these workings; the gravel and sand was loaded into a car, and hauled or pushed to the bank, then dumped into a chute, which sent it down to the river’s edge.

railsnounUS /reɪlz/

a bar or pair of parallel bars of rolled steel making the railway along which railroad cars or other vehicles can roll

From this reading A track of light rails ran from the river bank to these workings; the gravel and sand was loaded into a car, and hauled or pushed to the bank, then dumped into a chute, which sent it down to the river’s edge.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading A track of light rails ran from the river bank to these workings; the gravel and sand was loaded into a car, and hauled or pushed to the bank, then dumped into a chute, which sent it down to the river’s edge.

ranchnounUS /ræntʃ/

farm consisting of a large tract of land along with facilities needed to raise livestock (especially cattle)

From this reading Loper was not at his work however, neither did we find him at his ranch, a mile down the river.

resumingverbUS /rɪˈzuːmɪŋ/

-ing form of “resume” — take up or begin anew

From this reading PLACER GOLD We passed Loper’s claim after resuming our journey the next day.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading We found a tunnel in the gravel a hundred feet above the river, and some distance back from the river bank.

river'snounUS /ˈrɪvərz/

possessive form of “river” — a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading A track of light rails ran from the river bank to these workings; the gravel and sand was loaded into a car, and hauled or pushed to the bank, then dumped into a chute, which sent it down to the river’s edge.

sandnounUS /sænd/

a loose material consisting of grains of rock or coral

From this reading A track of light rails ran from the river bank to these workings; the gravel and sand was loaded into a car, and hauled or pushed to the bank, then dumped into a chute, which sent it down to the river’s edge.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading A track of light rails ran from the river bank to these workings; the gravel and sand was loaded into a car, and hauled or pushed to the bank, then dumped into a chute, which sent it down to the river’s edge.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading We found a tunnel in the gravel a hundred feet above the river, and some distance back from the river bank.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading PLACER GOLD We passed Loper’s claim after resuming our journey the next day.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading A track of light rails ran from the river bank to these workings; the gravel and sand was loaded into a car, and hauled or pushed to the bank, then dumped into a chute, which sent it down to the river’s edge.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading A track of light rails ran from the river bank to these workings; the gravel and sand was loaded into a car, and hauled or pushed to the bank, then dumped into a chute, which sent it down to the river’s edge.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A track of light rails ran from the river bank to these workings; the gravel and sand was loaded into a car, and hauled or pushed to the bank, then dumped into a chute, which sent it down to the river’s edge.

tracknounUS /træk/

a line or route along which something travels or moves

From this reading A track of light rails ran from the river bank to these workings; the gravel and sand was loaded into a car, and hauled or pushed to the bank, then dumped into a chute, which sent it down to the river’s edge.

tunnelverbUS /ˈtʌnəl/

move through by or as by digging

From this reading We found a tunnel in the gravel a hundred feet above the river, and some distance back from the river bank.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading His workings were a one-man proposition and very ingenious.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A track of light rails ran from the river bank to these workings; the gravel and sand was loaded into a car, and hauled or pushed to the bank, then dumped into a chute, which sent it down to the river’s edge.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading PLACER GOLD We passed Loper’s claim after resuming our journey the next day.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading His workings were a one-man proposition and very ingenious.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A track of light rails ran from the river bank to these workings; the gravel and sand was loaded into a car, and hauled or pushed to the bank, then dumped into a chute, which sent it down to the river’s edge.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Loper was not at his work however, neither did we find him at his ranch, a mile down the river.

workingsnounUS /ˈwɜːrkɪŋz/

the internal mechanism of a device

From this reading His workings were a one-man proposition and very ingenious.

Chapter 15 of Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming by E. L. (Ellsworth Leonardson) Kolb holds 117 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming contain?

Chapter 15 holds 117 sentences of Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming by E. L. (Ellsworth Leonardson) Kolb exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 117 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming

Common questions about reading Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming by E. L. (Ellsworth Leonardson) Kolb on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming?

Yes. All 3935 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #13150 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #13150, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming take to read?

About 327 minutes of reading across 787 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming

Words and structures a reader meets early in Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Early
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
September
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Brother
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Emery
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.