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Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming
Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming is here in full — 98 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MARBLE HALLS AND MARBLE WALLS There was little of the spectacular in our work the next day as we slowly and laboriously dragged an empty boat upstream against the swift-running current, taking advantage of many little eddies, but finding much of the shore swept clean.
I had ample opportunity to ponder on the wisdom of my attempt to save time by running the Soap Creek Rapid instead of making a portage, while we carried our loads over the immense boulders that banked the stream, down to a swift piece of water, past which we could not well bring the boats; or while we developed the wet plates from the ruined plate-holders.
It was with no little surprise that we found all the plates, except a few which were not uniformly wet and developed unevenly, could be saved.
It took a day and a half to complete all this work.
Marble Canyon was now beginning to narrow up, with a steep, boulder-covered slope on either side, three or four hundred feet high; with a sheer wall of dark red limestone of equal height directly above that.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming is here in full — 98 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MARBLE HALLS AND MARBLE WALLS There was little of the spectacular in our work the next day as we slowly and laboriously dragged an empty boat upstream against the swift-running current, taking advantage of many little eddies, but finding much of the shore swept clean.
Line 2
I had ample opportunity to ponder on the wisdom of my attempt to save time by running the Soap Creek Rapid instead of making a portage, while we carried our loads over the immense boulders that banked the stream, down to a swift piece of water, past which we could not well bring the boats; or while we developed the wet plates from the ruined plate-holders.
Line 3
It was with no little surprise that we found all the plates, except a few which were not uniformly wet and developed unevenly, could be saved.
/ɪt wɑːz wɪð noʊ ˈlɪtəl sərˈpraɪz ðæt wiː faʊnd ɔːl ðə pleɪts ɪkˈsept ə fjuː wɪtʃ wɜːr nɑːt ˈjuːnəfɔːrmli wet ənd dɪˈveləpt əˈniːvənli kʊd biː seɪvd/
Line 4
It took a day and a half to complete all this work.
/ɪt tʊk ə deɪ ənd ə hæf tuː kəmˈpliːt ɔːl ðɪs wɜːrk/
Line 5
Marble Canyon was now beginning to narrow up, with a steep, boulder-covered slope on either side, three or four hundred feet high; with a sheer wall of dark red limestone of equal height directly above that.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

banked verb US /bæŋkt/

past form of “bank” — tip laterally

From this reading “I had ample opportunity to ponder on the wisdom of my attempt to save time by running the Soap Creek Rapid instead of making a portage, while we carried our loads over the immense boulders that banked the stream, down to a swift piece of water, past which we could not well bring the boats; or while we developed the wet plates from the ruined plate-holders.”

eddies noun US /ˈediz/

plural of “eddy” — founder of Christian Science in 1866 (1821-1910)

From this reading “MARBLE HALLS AND MARBLE WALLS There was little of the spectacular in our work the next day as we slowly and laboriously dragged an empty boat upstream against the swift-running current, taking advantage of many little eddies, but finding much of the shore swept clean.”

limestone noun US /ˈlaɪmstoʊn/

a sedimentary rock consisting mainly of calcium that was deposited by the remains of marine animals

From this reading “Marble Canyon was now beginning to narrow up, with a steep, boulder-covered slope on either side, three or four hundred feet high; with a sheer wall of dark red limestone of equal height directly above that.”

portage noun US /ˈpɔːrtədʒ/

the cost of carrying or transporting

From this reading “I had ample opportunity to ponder on the wisdom of my attempt to save time by running the Soap Creek Rapid instead of making a portage, while we carried our loads over the immense boulders that banked the stream, down to a swift piece of water, past which we could not well bring the boats; or while we developed the wet plates from the ruined plate-holders.”

spectacular adjective US /spekˈtækjələr/

sensational in appearance or thrilling in effect

From this reading “MARBLE HALLS AND MARBLE WALLS There was little of the spectacular in our work the next day as we slowly and laboriously dragged an empty boat upstream against the swift-running current, taking advantage of many little eddies, but finding much of the shore swept clean.”

unevenly adverb US /əˈniːvənli/

in an uneven and irregular way

From this reading “It was with no little surprise that we found all the plates, except a few which were not uniformly wet and developed unevenly, could be saved.”

uniformly adverb US /ˈjuːnəfɔːrmli/

in a uniform manner

From this reading “It was with no little surprise that we found all the plates, except a few which were not uniformly wet and developed unevenly, could be saved.”

upstream adjective US /ˈʌpˈstriːm/

in the direction against a stream's current

From this reading “MARBLE HALLS AND MARBLE WALLS There was little of the spectacular in our work the next day as we slowly and laboriously dragged an empty boat upstream against the swift-running current, taking advantage of many little eddies, but finding much of the shore swept clean.”

All words in this reading · 126

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I had ample opportunity to ponder on the wisdom of my attempt to save time by running the Soap Creek Rapid instead of making a portage, while we carried our loads over the immense boulders that banked the stream, down to a swift piece of water, past which we could not well bring the boats; or while we developed the wet plates from the ruined plate-holders.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading Marble Canyon was now beginning to narrow up, with a steep, boulder-covered slope on either side, three or four hundred feet high; with a sheer wall of dark red limestone of equal height directly above that.

advantagenounUS /ædˈvæntɪdʒ/

the quality of having a superior or more favorable position

From this reading MARBLE HALLS AND MARBLE WALLS There was little of the spectacular in our work the next day as we slowly and laboriously dragged an empty boat upstream against the swift-running current, taking advantage of many little eddies, but finding much of the shore swept clean.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading MARBLE HALLS AND MARBLE WALLS There was little of the spectacular in our work the next day as we slowly and laboriously dragged an empty boat upstream against the swift-running current, taking advantage of many little eddies, but finding much of the shore swept clean.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading It was with no little surprise that we found all the plates, except a few which were not uniformly wet and developed unevenly, could be saved.

ampleadjectiveUS /ˈæmpəl/

more than enough in size or scope or capacity

From this reading I had ample opportunity to ponder on the wisdom of my attempt to save time by running the Soap Creek Rapid instead of making a portage, while we carried our loads over the immense boulders that banked the stream, down to a swift piece of water, past which we could not well bring the boats; or while we developed the wet plates from the ruined plate-holders.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading MARBLE HALLS AND MARBLE WALLS There was little of the spectacular in our work the next day as we slowly and laboriously dragged an empty boat upstream against the swift-running current, taking advantage of many little eddies, but finding much of the shore swept clean.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading MARBLE HALLS AND MARBLE WALLS There was little of the spectacular in our work the next day as we slowly and laboriously dragged an empty boat upstream against the swift-running current, taking advantage of many little eddies, but finding much of the shore swept clean.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading MARBLE HALLS AND MARBLE WALLS There was little of the spectacular in our work the next day as we slowly and laboriously dragged an empty boat upstream against the swift-running current, taking advantage of many little eddies, but finding much of the shore swept clean.

attemptnounUS /əˈtempt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading I had ample opportunity to ponder on the wisdom of my attempt to save time by running the Soap Creek Rapid instead of making a portage, while we carried our loads over the immense boulders that banked the stream, down to a swift piece of water, past which we could not well bring the boats; or while we developed the wet plates from the ruined plate-holders.

bankedverbUS /bæŋkt/

past form of “bank” — tip laterally

From this reading I had ample opportunity to ponder on the wisdom of my attempt to save time by running the Soap Creek Rapid instead of making a portage, while we carried our loads over the immense boulders that banked the stream, down to a swift piece of water, past which we could not well bring the boats; or while we developed the wet plates from the ruined plate-holders.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It was with no little surprise that we found all the plates, except a few which were not uniformly wet and developed unevenly, could be saved.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading Marble Canyon was now beginning to narrow up, with a steep, boulder-covered slope on either side, three or four hundred feet high; with a sheer wall of dark red limestone of equal height directly above that.

boatnounUS /boʊt/

a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading MARBLE HALLS AND MARBLE WALLS There was little of the spectacular in our work the next day as we slowly and laboriously dragged an empty boat upstream against the swift-running current, taking advantage of many little eddies, but finding much of the shore swept clean.

boatsnounUS /boʊts/

plural of “boat” — a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading I had ample opportunity to ponder on the wisdom of my attempt to save time by running the Soap Creek Rapid instead of making a portage, while we carried our loads over the immense boulders that banked the stream, down to a swift piece of water, past which we could not well bring the boats; or while we developed the wet plates from the ruined plate-holders.

boulder-covered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Marble Canyon was now beginning to narrow up, with a steep, boulder-covered slope on either side, three or four hundred feet high; with a sheer wall of dark red limestone of equal height directly above that.

bouldersnounUS /ˈboʊldərz/

plural of “boulder” — a large smooth mass of rock detached from its place of origin

From this reading I had ample opportunity to ponder on the wisdom of my attempt to save time by running the Soap Creek Rapid instead of making a portage, while we carried our loads over the immense boulders that banked the stream, down to a swift piece of water, past which we could not well bring the boats; or while we developed the wet plates from the ruined plate-holders.

bringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading I had ample opportunity to ponder on the wisdom of my attempt to save time by running the Soap Creek Rapid instead of making a portage, while we carried our loads over the immense boulders that banked the stream, down to a swift piece of water, past which we could not well bring the boats; or while we developed the wet plates from the ruined plate-holders.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading MARBLE HALLS AND MARBLE WALLS There was little of the spectacular in our work the next day as we slowly and laboriously dragged an empty boat upstream against the swift-running current, taking advantage of many little eddies, but finding much of the shore swept clean.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading I had ample opportunity to ponder on the wisdom of my attempt to save time by running the Soap Creek Rapid instead of making a portage, while we carried our loads over the immense boulders that banked the stream, down to a swift piece of water, past which we could not well bring the boats; or while we developed the wet plates from the ruined plate-holders.

CanyonnounUS /ˈkænjən/

a ravine formed by a river in an area with little rainfall

From this reading Marble Canyon was now beginning to narrow up, with a steep, boulder-covered slope on either side, three or four hundred feet high; with a sheer wall of dark red limestone of equal height directly above that.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading I had ample opportunity to ponder on the wisdom of my attempt to save time by running the Soap Creek Rapid instead of making a portage, while we carried our loads over the immense boulders that banked the stream, down to a swift piece of water, past which we could not well bring the boats; or while we developed the wet plates from the ruined plate-holders.

cleanadjectiveUS /kliːn/

free from dirt or impurities; or having clean habits

From this reading MARBLE HALLS AND MARBLE WALLS There was little of the spectacular in our work the next day as we slowly and laboriously dragged an empty boat upstream against the swift-running current, taking advantage of many little eddies, but finding much of the shore swept clean.

completeverbUS /kəmˈpliːt/

come or bring to a finish or an end

From this reading It took a day and a half to complete all this work.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading I had ample opportunity to ponder on the wisdom of my attempt to save time by running the Soap Creek Rapid instead of making a portage, while we carried our loads over the immense boulders that banked the stream, down to a swift piece of water, past which we could not well bring the boats; or while we developed the wet plates from the ruined plate-holders.

CreeknounUS /kriːk/

a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river)

From this reading I had ample opportunity to ponder on the wisdom of my attempt to save time by running the Soap Creek Rapid instead of making a portage, while we carried our loads over the immense boulders that banked the stream, down to a swift piece of water, past which we could not well bring the boats; or while we developed the wet plates from the ruined plate-holders.

currentnounUS /ˈkɜːrənt/

a flow of electricity through a conductor

From this reading MARBLE HALLS AND MARBLE WALLS There was little of the spectacular in our work the next day as we slowly and laboriously dragged an empty boat upstream against the swift-running current, taking advantage of many little eddies, but finding much of the shore swept clean.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading Marble Canyon was now beginning to narrow up, with a steep, boulder-covered slope on either side, three or four hundred feet high; with a sheer wall of dark red limestone of equal height directly above that.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading MARBLE HALLS AND MARBLE WALLS There was little of the spectacular in our work the next day as we slowly and laboriously dragged an empty boat upstream against the swift-running current, taking advantage of many little eddies, but finding much of the shore swept clean.

developedadjectiveUS /dɪˈveləpt/

being changed over time so as to be e.g. stronger or more complete or more useful

From this reading I had ample opportunity to ponder on the wisdom of my attempt to save time by running the Soap Creek Rapid instead of making a portage, while we carried our loads over the immense boulders that banked the stream, down to a swift piece of water, past which we could not well bring the boats; or while we developed the wet plates from the ruined plate-holders.

directlyadverbUS /dərˈektli/

without deviation

From this reading Marble Canyon was now beginning to narrow up, with a steep, boulder-covered slope on either side, three or four hundred feet high; with a sheer wall of dark red limestone of equal height directly above that.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading I had ample opportunity to ponder on the wisdom of my attempt to save time by running the Soap Creek Rapid instead of making a portage, while we carried our loads over the immense boulders that banked the stream, down to a swift piece of water, past which we could not well bring the boats; or while we developed the wet plates from the ruined plate-holders.

draggedverbUS /dræɡd/

inflected form of “drag” — pull, as against a resistance

From this reading MARBLE HALLS AND MARBLE WALLS There was little of the spectacular in our work the next day as we slowly and laboriously dragged an empty boat upstream against the swift-running current, taking advantage of many little eddies, but finding much of the shore swept clean.

eddiesnounUS /ˈediz/

plural of “eddy” — founder of Christian Science in 1866 (1821-1910)

From this reading MARBLE HALLS AND MARBLE WALLS There was little of the spectacular in our work the next day as we slowly and laboriously dragged an empty boat upstream against the swift-running current, taking advantage of many little eddies, but finding much of the shore swept clean.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading Marble Canyon was now beginning to narrow up, with a steep, boulder-covered slope on either side, three or four hundred feet high; with a sheer wall of dark red limestone of equal height directly above that.

emptyverbUS /ˈempti/

make void or empty of contents

From this reading MARBLE HALLS AND MARBLE WALLS There was little of the spectacular in our work the next day as we slowly and laboriously dragged an empty boat upstream against the swift-running current, taking advantage of many little eddies, but finding much of the shore swept clean.

equalverbUS /ˈiːkwəl/

be identical or equivalent to

From this reading Marble Canyon was now beginning to narrow up, with a steep, boulder-covered slope on either side, three or four hundred feet high; with a sheer wall of dark red limestone of equal height directly above that.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading It was with no little surprise that we found all the plates, except a few which were not uniformly wet and developed unevenly, could be saved.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading Marble Canyon was now beginning to narrow up, with a steep, boulder-covered slope on either side, three or four hundred feet high; with a sheer wall of dark red limestone of equal height directly above that.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading It was with no little surprise that we found all the plates, except a few which were not uniformly wet and developed unevenly, could be saved.

findingnounUS /ˈfaɪndɪŋ/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading MARBLE HALLS AND MARBLE WALLS There was little of the spectacular in our work the next day as we slowly and laboriously dragged an empty boat upstream against the swift-running current, taking advantage of many little eddies, but finding much of the shore swept clean.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading It was with no little surprise that we found all the plates, except a few which were not uniformly wet and developed unevenly, could be saved.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading Marble Canyon was now beginning to narrow up, with a steep, boulder-covered slope on either side, three or four hundred feet high; with a sheer wall of dark red limestone of equal height directly above that.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading I had ample opportunity to ponder on the wisdom of my attempt to save time by running the Soap Creek Rapid instead of making a portage, while we carried our loads over the immense boulders that banked the stream, down to a swift piece of water, past which we could not well bring the boats; or while we developed the wet plates from the ruined plate-holders.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I had ample opportunity to ponder on the wisdom of my attempt to save time by running the Soap Creek Rapid instead of making a portage, while we carried our loads over the immense boulders that banked the stream, down to a swift piece of water, past which we could not well bring the boats; or while we developed the wet plates from the ruined plate-holders.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading It took a day and a half to complete all this work.

HALLSnounUS /hɔːlz/

plural of “hall” — an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading MARBLE HALLS AND MARBLE WALLS There was little of the spectacular in our work the next day as we slowly and laboriously dragged an empty boat upstream against the swift-running current, taking advantage of many little eddies, but finding much of the shore swept clean.

heightnounUS /haɪt/

the vertical dimension of extension; distance from the base of something to the top

From this reading Marble Canyon was now beginning to narrow up, with a steep, boulder-covered slope on either side, three or four hundred feet high; with a sheer wall of dark red limestone of equal height directly above that.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Marble Canyon was now beginning to narrow up, with a steep, boulder-covered slope on either side, three or four hundred feet high; with a sheer wall of dark red limestone of equal height directly above that.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading Marble Canyon was now beginning to narrow up, with a steep, boulder-covered slope on either side, three or four hundred feet high; with a sheer wall of dark red limestone of equal height directly above that.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I had ample opportunity to ponder on the wisdom of my attempt to save time by running the Soap Creek Rapid instead of making a portage, while we carried our loads over the immense boulders that banked the stream, down to a swift piece of water, past which we could not well bring the boats; or while we developed the wet plates from the ruined plate-holders.

immenseadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmens/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading I had ample opportunity to ponder on the wisdom of my attempt to save time by running the Soap Creek Rapid instead of making a portage, while we carried our loads over the immense boulders that banked the stream, down to a swift piece of water, past which we could not well bring the boats; or while we developed the wet plates from the ruined plate-holders.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading MARBLE HALLS AND MARBLE WALLS There was little of the spectacular in our work the next day as we slowly and laboriously dragged an empty boat upstream against the swift-running current, taking advantage of many little eddies, but finding much of the shore swept clean.

insteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading I had ample opportunity to ponder on the wisdom of my attempt to save time by running the Soap Creek Rapid instead of making a portage, while we carried our loads over the immense boulders that banked the stream, down to a swift piece of water, past which we could not well bring the boats; or while we developed the wet plates from the ruined plate-holders.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was with no little surprise that we found all the plates, except a few which were not uniformly wet and developed unevenly, could be saved.

laboriouslyadverbUS /ləˈbɔːriəsli/

in a laborious manner

From this reading MARBLE HALLS AND MARBLE WALLS There was little of the spectacular in our work the next day as we slowly and laboriously dragged an empty boat upstream against the swift-running current, taking advantage of many little eddies, but finding much of the shore swept clean.

limestonenounUS /ˈlaɪmstoʊn/

a sedimentary rock consisting mainly of calcium that was deposited by the remains of marine animals

From this reading Marble Canyon was now beginning to narrow up, with a steep, boulder-covered slope on either side, three or four hundred feet high; with a sheer wall of dark red limestone of equal height directly above that.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading MARBLE HALLS AND MARBLE WALLS There was little of the spectacular in our work the next day as we slowly and laboriously dragged an empty boat upstream against the swift-running current, taking advantage of many little eddies, but finding much of the shore swept clean.

loadsnounUS /loʊdz/

a large number or amount

From this reading I had ample opportunity to ponder on the wisdom of my attempt to save time by running the Soap Creek Rapid instead of making a portage, while we carried our loads over the immense boulders that banked the stream, down to a swift piece of water, past which we could not well bring the boats; or while we developed the wet plates from the ruined plate-holders.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading I had ample opportunity to ponder on the wisdom of my attempt to save time by running the Soap Creek Rapid instead of making a portage, while we carried our loads over the immense boulders that banked the stream, down to a swift piece of water, past which we could not well bring the boats; or while we developed the wet plates from the ruined plate-holders.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading MARBLE HALLS AND MARBLE WALLS There was little of the spectacular in our work the next day as we slowly and laboriously dragged an empty boat upstream against the swift-running current, taking advantage of many little eddies, but finding much of the shore swept clean.

MARBLEnounUS /ˈmɑːrbəl/

a hard crystalline metamorphic rock that takes a high polish; used for sculpture and as building material

From this reading MARBLE HALLS AND MARBLE WALLS There was little of the spectacular in our work the next day as we slowly and laboriously dragged an empty boat upstream against the swift-running current, taking advantage of many little eddies, but finding much of the shore swept clean.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading MARBLE HALLS AND MARBLE WALLS There was little of the spectacular in our work the next day as we slowly and laboriously dragged an empty boat upstream against the swift-running current, taking advantage of many little eddies, but finding much of the shore swept clean.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I had ample opportunity to ponder on the wisdom of my attempt to save time by running the Soap Creek Rapid instead of making a portage, while we carried our loads over the immense boulders that banked the stream, down to a swift piece of water, past which we could not well bring the boats; or while we developed the wet plates from the ruined plate-holders.

narrowverbUS /ˈneroʊ/

make or become more narrow or restricted

From this reading Marble Canyon was now beginning to narrow up, with a steep, boulder-covered slope on either side, three or four hundred feet high; with a sheer wall of dark red limestone of equal height directly above that.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading MARBLE HALLS AND MARBLE WALLS There was little of the spectacular in our work the next day as we slowly and laboriously dragged an empty boat upstream against the swift-running current, taking advantage of many little eddies, but finding much of the shore swept clean.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading It was with no little surprise that we found all the plates, except a few which were not uniformly wet and developed unevenly, could be saved.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I had ample opportunity to ponder on the wisdom of my attempt to save time by running the Soap Creek Rapid instead of making a portage, while we carried our loads over the immense boulders that banked the stream, down to a swift piece of water, past which we could not well bring the boats; or while we developed the wet plates from the ruined plate-holders.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Marble Canyon was now beginning to narrow up, with a steep, boulder-covered slope on either side, three or four hundred feet high; with a sheer wall of dark red limestone of equal height directly above that.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading MARBLE HALLS AND MARBLE WALLS There was little of the spectacular in our work the next day as we slowly and laboriously dragged an empty boat upstream against the swift-running current, taking advantage of many little eddies, but finding much of the shore swept clean.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I had ample opportunity to ponder on the wisdom of my attempt to save time by running the Soap Creek Rapid instead of making a portage, while we carried our loads over the immense boulders that banked the stream, down to a swift piece of water, past which we could not well bring the boats; or while we developed the wet plates from the ruined plate-holders.

opportunitynounUS /ˌɑːpərˈtuːnəti/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading I had ample opportunity to ponder on the wisdom of my attempt to save time by running the Soap Creek Rapid instead of making a portage, while we carried our loads over the immense boulders that banked the stream, down to a swift piece of water, past which we could not well bring the boats; or while we developed the wet plates from the ruined plate-holders.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading I had ample opportunity to ponder on the wisdom of my attempt to save time by running the Soap Creek Rapid instead of making a portage, while we carried our loads over the immense boulders that banked the stream, down to a swift piece of water, past which we could not well bring the boats; or while we developed the wet plates from the ruined plate-holders.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading MARBLE HALLS AND MARBLE WALLS There was little of the spectacular in our work the next day as we slowly and laboriously dragged an empty boat upstream against the swift-running current, taking advantage of many little eddies, but finding much of the shore swept clean.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading I had ample opportunity to ponder on the wisdom of my attempt to save time by running the Soap Creek Rapid instead of making a portage, while we carried our loads over the immense boulders that banked the stream, down to a swift piece of water, past which we could not well bring the boats; or while we developed the wet plates from the ruined plate-holders.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading I had ample opportunity to ponder on the wisdom of my attempt to save time by running the Soap Creek Rapid instead of making a portage, while we carried our loads over the immense boulders that banked the stream, down to a swift piece of water, past which we could not well bring the boats; or while we developed the wet plates from the ruined plate-holders.

piecenounUS /piːs/

a separate part of a whole

From this reading I had ample opportunity to ponder on the wisdom of my attempt to save time by running the Soap Creek Rapid instead of making a portage, while we carried our loads over the immense boulders that banked the stream, down to a swift piece of water, past which we could not well bring the boats; or while we developed the wet plates from the ruined plate-holders.

plate-holders

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had ample opportunity to ponder on the wisdom of my attempt to save time by running the Soap Creek Rapid instead of making a portage, while we carried our loads over the immense boulders that banked the stream, down to a swift piece of water, past which we could not well bring the boats; or while we developed the wet plates from the ruined plate-holders.

platesnounUS /pleɪts/

plural of “plate” — (baseball) base consisting of a rubber slab where the batter stands; it must be touched by a base runner in order to score

From this reading I had ample opportunity to ponder on the wisdom of my attempt to save time by running the Soap Creek Rapid instead of making a portage, while we carried our loads over the immense boulders that banked the stream, down to a swift piece of water, past which we could not well bring the boats; or while we developed the wet plates from the ruined plate-holders.

ponderverbUS /ˈpɑːndər/

reflect deeply on a subject

From this reading I had ample opportunity to ponder on the wisdom of my attempt to save time by running the Soap Creek Rapid instead of making a portage, while we carried our loads over the immense boulders that banked the stream, down to a swift piece of water, past which we could not well bring the boats; or while we developed the wet plates from the ruined plate-holders.

portagenounUS /ˈpɔːrtədʒ/

the cost of carrying or transporting

From this reading I had ample opportunity to ponder on the wisdom of my attempt to save time by running the Soap Creek Rapid instead of making a portage, while we carried our loads over the immense boulders that banked the stream, down to a swift piece of water, past which we could not well bring the boats; or while we developed the wet plates from the ruined plate-holders.

RapidadjectiveUS /ˈræpəd/

done or occurring in a brief period of time

From this reading I had ample opportunity to ponder on the wisdom of my attempt to save time by running the Soap Creek Rapid instead of making a portage, while we carried our loads over the immense boulders that banked the stream, down to a swift piece of water, past which we could not well bring the boats; or while we developed the wet plates from the ruined plate-holders.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading Marble Canyon was now beginning to narrow up, with a steep, boulder-covered slope on either side, three or four hundred feet high; with a sheer wall of dark red limestone of equal height directly above that.

ruinedadjectiveUS /ˈruːənd/

destroyed physically or morally

From this reading I had ample opportunity to ponder on the wisdom of my attempt to save time by running the Soap Creek Rapid instead of making a portage, while we carried our loads over the immense boulders that banked the stream, down to a swift piece of water, past which we could not well bring the boats; or while we developed the wet plates from the ruined plate-holders.

runningadjectiveUS /ˈrʌnɪŋ/

(of fluids) moving or issuing in a stream

From this reading I had ample opportunity to ponder on the wisdom of my attempt to save time by running the Soap Creek Rapid instead of making a portage, while we carried our loads over the immense boulders that banked the stream, down to a swift piece of water, past which we could not well bring the boats; or while we developed the wet plates from the ruined plate-holders.

saveprepositionUS /seɪv/

except for; apart from

From this reading I had ample opportunity to ponder on the wisdom of my attempt to save time by running the Soap Creek Rapid instead of making a portage, while we carried our loads over the immense boulders that banked the stream, down to a swift piece of water, past which we could not well bring the boats; or while we developed the wet plates from the ruined plate-holders.

savedadjectiveUS /seɪvd/

rescued; especially from the power and consequences of sin

From this reading It was with no little surprise that we found all the plates, except a few which were not uniformly wet and developed unevenly, could be saved.

sheeradjectiveUS /ʃɪr/

complete and without restriction or qualification; sometimes used informally as intensifiers

From this reading Marble Canyon was now beginning to narrow up, with a steep, boulder-covered slope on either side, three or four hundred feet high; with a sheer wall of dark red limestone of equal height directly above that.

shorenounUS /ʃɔːr/

the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading MARBLE HALLS AND MARBLE WALLS There was little of the spectacular in our work the next day as we slowly and laboriously dragged an empty boat upstream against the swift-running current, taking advantage of many little eddies, but finding much of the shore swept clean.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Marble Canyon was now beginning to narrow up, with a steep, boulder-covered slope on either side, three or four hundred feet high; with a sheer wall of dark red limestone of equal height directly above that.

slopenounUS /sloʊp/

an elevated geological formation

From this reading Marble Canyon was now beginning to narrow up, with a steep, boulder-covered slope on either side, three or four hundred feet high; with a sheer wall of dark red limestone of equal height directly above that.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading MARBLE HALLS AND MARBLE WALLS There was little of the spectacular in our work the next day as we slowly and laboriously dragged an empty boat upstream against the swift-running current, taking advantage of many little eddies, but finding much of the shore swept clean.

SoapnounUS /soʊp/

a cleansing agent made from the salts of vegetable or animal fats

From this reading I had ample opportunity to ponder on the wisdom of my attempt to save time by running the Soap Creek Rapid instead of making a portage, while we carried our loads over the immense boulders that banked the stream, down to a swift piece of water, past which we could not well bring the boats; or while we developed the wet plates from the ruined plate-holders.

spectacularadjectiveUS /spekˈtækjələr/

sensational in appearance or thrilling in effect

From this reading MARBLE HALLS AND MARBLE WALLS There was little of the spectacular in our work the next day as we slowly and laboriously dragged an empty boat upstream against the swift-running current, taking advantage of many little eddies, but finding much of the shore swept clean.

steepadjectiveUS /stiːp/

having a sharp inclination

From this reading Marble Canyon was now beginning to narrow up, with a steep, boulder-covered slope on either side, three or four hundred feet high; with a sheer wall of dark red limestone of equal height directly above that.

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading I had ample opportunity to ponder on the wisdom of my attempt to save time by running the Soap Creek Rapid instead of making a portage, while we carried our loads over the immense boulders that banked the stream, down to a swift piece of water, past which we could not well bring the boats; or while we developed the wet plates from the ruined plate-holders.

surprisenounUS /sərˈpraɪz/

the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading It was with no little surprise that we found all the plates, except a few which were not uniformly wet and developed unevenly, could be saved.

sweptadjectiveUS /swept/

possessing sweep

From this reading MARBLE HALLS AND MARBLE WALLS There was little of the spectacular in our work the next day as we slowly and laboriously dragged an empty boat upstream against the swift-running current, taking advantage of many little eddies, but finding much of the shore swept clean.

swiftadjectiveUS /swɪft/

moving very fast

From this reading I had ample opportunity to ponder on the wisdom of my attempt to save time by running the Soap Creek Rapid instead of making a portage, while we carried our loads over the immense boulders that banked the stream, down to a swift piece of water, past which we could not well bring the boats; or while we developed the wet plates from the ruined plate-holders.

swift-running

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MARBLE HALLS AND MARBLE WALLS There was little of the spectacular in our work the next day as we slowly and laboriously dragged an empty boat upstream against the swift-running current, taking advantage of many little eddies, but finding much of the shore swept clean.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading MARBLE HALLS AND MARBLE WALLS There was little of the spectacular in our work the next day as we slowly and laboriously dragged an empty boat upstream against the swift-running current, taking advantage of many little eddies, but finding much of the shore swept clean.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I had ample opportunity to ponder on the wisdom of my attempt to save time by running the Soap Creek Rapid instead of making a portage, while we carried our loads over the immense boulders that banked the stream, down to a swift piece of water, past which we could not well bring the boats; or while we developed the wet plates from the ruined plate-holders.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading MARBLE HALLS AND MARBLE WALLS There was little of the spectacular in our work the next day as we slowly and laboriously dragged an empty boat upstream against the swift-running current, taking advantage of many little eddies, but finding much of the shore swept clean.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading MARBLE HALLS AND MARBLE WALLS There was little of the spectacular in our work the next day as we slowly and laboriously dragged an empty boat upstream against the swift-running current, taking advantage of many little eddies, but finding much of the shore swept clean.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading It took a day and a half to complete all this work.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Marble Canyon was now beginning to narrow up, with a steep, boulder-covered slope on either side, three or four hundred feet high; with a sheer wall of dark red limestone of equal height directly above that.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading I had ample opportunity to ponder on the wisdom of my attempt to save time by running the Soap Creek Rapid instead of making a portage, while we carried our loads over the immense boulders that banked the stream, down to a swift piece of water, past which we could not well bring the boats; or while we developed the wet plates from the ruined plate-holders.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I had ample opportunity to ponder on the wisdom of my attempt to save time by running the Soap Creek Rapid instead of making a portage, while we carried our loads over the immense boulders that banked the stream, down to a swift piece of water, past which we could not well bring the boats; or while we developed the wet plates from the ruined plate-holders.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading It took a day and a half to complete all this work.

unevenlyadverbUS /əˈniːvənli/

in an uneven and irregular way

From this reading It was with no little surprise that we found all the plates, except a few which were not uniformly wet and developed unevenly, could be saved.

uniformlyadverbUS /ˈjuːnəfɔːrmli/

in a uniform manner

From this reading It was with no little surprise that we found all the plates, except a few which were not uniformly wet and developed unevenly, could be saved.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Marble Canyon was now beginning to narrow up, with a steep, boulder-covered slope on either side, three or four hundred feet high; with a sheer wall of dark red limestone of equal height directly above that.

upstreamadjectiveUS /ˈʌpˈstriːm/

in the direction against a stream's current

From this reading MARBLE HALLS AND MARBLE WALLS There was little of the spectacular in our work the next day as we slowly and laboriously dragged an empty boat upstream against the swift-running current, taking advantage of many little eddies, but finding much of the shore swept clean.

wallnounUS /wɔːl/

an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading Marble Canyon was now beginning to narrow up, with a steep, boulder-covered slope on either side, three or four hundred feet high; with a sheer wall of dark red limestone of equal height directly above that.

WALLSnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading MARBLE HALLS AND MARBLE WALLS There was little of the spectacular in our work the next day as we slowly and laboriously dragged an empty boat upstream against the swift-running current, taking advantage of many little eddies, but finding much of the shore swept clean.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading MARBLE HALLS AND MARBLE WALLS There was little of the spectacular in our work the next day as we slowly and laboriously dragged an empty boat upstream against the swift-running current, taking advantage of many little eddies, but finding much of the shore swept clean.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading I had ample opportunity to ponder on the wisdom of my attempt to save time by running the Soap Creek Rapid instead of making a portage, while we carried our loads over the immense boulders that banked the stream, down to a swift piece of water, past which we could not well bring the boats; or while we developed the wet plates from the ruined plate-holders.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading MARBLE HALLS AND MARBLE WALLS There was little of the spectacular in our work the next day as we slowly and laboriously dragged an empty boat upstream against the swift-running current, taking advantage of many little eddies, but finding much of the shore swept clean.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading I had ample opportunity to ponder on the wisdom of my attempt to save time by running the Soap Creek Rapid instead of making a portage, while we carried our loads over the immense boulders that banked the stream, down to a swift piece of water, past which we could not well bring the boats; or while we developed the wet plates from the ruined plate-holders.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It was with no little surprise that we found all the plates, except a few which were not uniformly wet and developed unevenly, could be saved.

wetadjectiveUS /wet/

covered or soaked with a liquid such as water

From this reading I had ample opportunity to ponder on the wisdom of my attempt to save time by running the Soap Creek Rapid instead of making a portage, while we carried our loads over the immense boulders that banked the stream, down to a swift piece of water, past which we could not well bring the boats; or while we developed the wet plates from the ruined plate-holders.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I had ample opportunity to ponder on the wisdom of my attempt to save time by running the Soap Creek Rapid instead of making a portage, while we carried our loads over the immense boulders that banked the stream, down to a swift piece of water, past which we could not well bring the boats; or while we developed the wet plates from the ruined plate-holders.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading I had ample opportunity to ponder on the wisdom of my attempt to save time by running the Soap Creek Rapid instead of making a portage, while we carried our loads over the immense boulders that banked the stream, down to a swift piece of water, past which we could not well bring the boats; or while we developed the wet plates from the ruined plate-holders.

wisdomnounUS /ˈwɪzdəm/

accumulated knowledge or erudition or enlightenment

From this reading I had ample opportunity to ponder on the wisdom of my attempt to save time by running the Soap Creek Rapid instead of making a portage, while we carried our loads over the immense boulders that banked the stream, down to a swift piece of water, past which we could not well bring the boats; or while we developed the wet plates from the ruined plate-holders.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was with no little surprise that we found all the plates, except a few which were not uniformly wet and developed unevenly, could be saved.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading MARBLE HALLS AND MARBLE WALLS There was little of the spectacular in our work the next day as we slowly and laboriously dragged an empty boat upstream against the swift-running current, taking advantage of many little eddies, but finding much of the shore swept clean.

Chapter 18 of Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming by E. L. (Ellsworth Leonardson) Kolb holds 98 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming contain?

Chapter 18 holds 98 sentences of Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming by E. L. (Ellsworth Leonardson) Kolb exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 98 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming

Common questions about reading Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming by E. L. (Ellsworth Leonardson) Kolb on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming?

Yes. All 3935 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #13150 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #13150, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming take to read?

About 327 minutes of reading across 787 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming section by section

How to work through Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming

Words and structures a reader meets early in Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Early
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
September
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Brother
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Emery
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through the Grand Canyon from Wyoming; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.