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Through the mill: The life of a mill-boy
Through the mill: The life of a mill-boy

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Through the mill: The life of a mill-boy is here in full — 462 sentences across 93 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Through the mill: The life of a mill-boy
Context Illustration Reading 1/92 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I looked forward throughout the week to a glass of hot beef-tea at the soda fountain.
I would smack my lips long in anticipation of two-for-five cream puffs or a five-cent pork pie.
They meant fully as much to me, then, as did the Horse Show or a Paris gown to the aspiring daughter of one of the mill stockholders.
Intermittently, I used to go to the business section of the city alone, and stop at Cheap John’s, the tobacconist’s, for a treat of second-hand novels.
There was a squat, gaudily decorated Punch standing in front of Cheap John’s, with a handful of chocolate cigars always extended to the passers-by.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Through the mill: The life of a mill-boy

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Through the mill: The life of a mill-boy is here in full — 462 sentences across 93 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/92 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I looked forward throughout the week to a glass of hot beef-tea at the soda fountain.
Line 2
I would smack my lips long in anticipation of two-for-five cream puffs or a five-cent pork pie.
Line 3
They meant fully as much to me, then, as did the Horse Show or a Paris gown to the aspiring daughter of one of the mill stockholders.
/ðeɪ ment ˈfʊli æz mʌtʃ tuː miː ðen æz dɪd ðə hɔːrs ʃoʊ ɔːr ə ˈperɪs ɡaʊn tuː ðə əˈspaɪrɪŋ ˈdɔːtər ʌv wʌn ʌv ðə mɪl ˈstɑːkhoʊldərz/
Line 4
Intermittently, I used to go to the business section of the city alone, and stop at Cheap John’s, the tobacconist’s, for a treat of second-hand novels.
Line 5
There was a squat, gaudily decorated Punch standing in front of Cheap John’s, with a handful of chocolate cigars always extended to the passers-by.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aspiring adjective US /əˈspaɪrɪŋ/

desiring or striving for recognition or advancement

From this reading “They meant fully as much to me, then, as did the Horse Show or a Paris gown to the aspiring daughter of one of the mill stockholders.”

Intermittently adverb US /ˌɪntərˈmɪtəntli/

in an intermittent manner

From this reading “Intermittently, I used to go to the business section of the city alone, and stop at Cheap John’s, the tobacconist’s, for a treat of second-hand novels.”

passers-by noun US /ˈpæsərzbaɪ/

plural of “passer-by” — a person who passes by casually or by chance

From this reading “There was a squat, gaudily decorated Punch standing in front of Cheap John’s, with a handful of chocolate cigars always extended to the passers-by.”

puffs noun US /pʌfs/

plural of “puff” — a short light gust of air

From this reading “I would smack my lips long in anticipation of two-for-five cream puffs or a five-cent pork pie.”

smack verb US /smæk/

deliver a hard blow to

From this reading “I would smack my lips long in anticipation of two-for-five cream puffs or a five-cent pork pie.”

soda noun US /ˈsoʊdə/

a sodium salt of carbonic acid; used in making soap powders and glass and paper

From this reading “I looked forward throughout the week to a glass of hot beef-tea at the soda fountain.”

squat verb US /skwɑːt/

sit on one's heels

From this reading “There was a squat, gaudily decorated Punch standing in front of Cheap John’s, with a handful of chocolate cigars always extended to the passers-by.”

stockholders noun US /ˈstɑːkhoʊldərz/

plural of “stockholder” — someone who holds shares of stock in a corporation

From this reading “They meant fully as much to me, then, as did the Horse Show or a Paris gown to the aspiring daughter of one of the mill stockholders.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

soda fountain noun + noun

a counter where ice cream and sodas and sundaes are prepared and served

In this reading “I looked forward throughout the week to a glass of hot beef-tea at the soda fountain.”

looked forward verb + particle counted as “look forward”

expect or hope for

In this reading “I looked forward throughout the week to a glass of hot beef-tea at the soda fountain.”

in front preposition + noun

at or in the front

In this reading “There was a squat, gaudily decorated Punch standing in front of Cheap John’s, with a handful of chocolate cigars always extended to the passers-by.”

in anticipation preposition + noun

In this reading “I would smack my lips long in anticipation of two-for-five cream puffs or a five-cent pork pie.”

stop at verb + particle

In this reading “Intermittently, I used to go to the business section of the city alone, and stop at Cheap John’s, the tobacconist’s, for a treat of second-hand novels.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I looked forward throughout the week to a glass of hot beef-tea at the soda fountain.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading Intermittently, I used to go to the business section of the city alone, and stop at Cheap John’s, the tobacconist’s, for a treat of second-hand novels.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading There was a squat, gaudily decorated Punch standing in front of Cheap John’s, with a handful of chocolate cigars always extended to the passers-by.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Intermittently, I used to go to the business section of the city alone, and stop at Cheap John’s, the tobacconist’s, for a treat of second-hand novels.

anticipationnounUS /ænˌtɪsəˈpeɪʃən/

an expectation

From this reading I would smack my lips long in anticipation of two-for-five cream puffs or a five-cent pork pie.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading They meant fully as much to me, then, as did the Horse Show or a Paris gown to the aspiring daughter of one of the mill stockholders.

aspiringadjectiveUS /əˈspaɪrɪŋ/

desiring or striving for recognition or advancement

From this reading They meant fully as much to me, then, as did the Horse Show or a Paris gown to the aspiring daughter of one of the mill stockholders.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I looked forward throughout the week to a glass of hot beef-tea at the soda fountain.

beef-tea

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I looked forward throughout the week to a glass of hot beef-tea at the soda fountain.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading Intermittently, I used to go to the business section of the city alone, and stop at Cheap John’s, the tobacconist’s, for a treat of second-hand novels.

CheapadjectiveUS /tʃiːp/

relatively low in price or charging low prices

From this reading Intermittently, I used to go to the business section of the city alone, and stop at Cheap John’s, the tobacconist’s, for a treat of second-hand novels.

chocolatenounUS /ˈtʃɔːklət/

a beverage made from cocoa powder and milk and sugar; usually drunk hot

From this reading There was a squat, gaudily decorated Punch standing in front of Cheap John’s, with a handful of chocolate cigars always extended to the passers-by.

cigarsnounUS /sɪˈɡɑːrz/

plural of “cigar” — a roll of tobacco for smoking

From this reading There was a squat, gaudily decorated Punch standing in front of Cheap John’s, with a handful of chocolate cigars always extended to the passers-by.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading Intermittently, I used to go to the business section of the city alone, and stop at Cheap John’s, the tobacconist’s, for a treat of second-hand novels.

creamnounUS /kriːm/

the best people or things in a group

From this reading I would smack my lips long in anticipation of two-for-five cream puffs or a five-cent pork pie.

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading They meant fully as much to me, then, as did the Horse Show or a Paris gown to the aspiring daughter of one of the mill stockholders.

decoratedadjectiveUS /ˈdekəreɪtɪd/

provided with something intended to increase its beauty or distinction

From this reading There was a squat, gaudily decorated Punch standing in front of Cheap John’s, with a handful of chocolate cigars always extended to the passers-by.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading They meant fully as much to me, then, as did the Horse Show or a Paris gown to the aspiring daughter of one of the mill stockholders.

extendedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈstendəd/

relatively long in duration; tediously protracted

From this reading There was a squat, gaudily decorated Punch standing in front of Cheap John’s, with a handful of chocolate cigars always extended to the passers-by.

five-cent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I would smack my lips long in anticipation of two-for-five cream puffs or a five-cent pork pie.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Intermittently, I used to go to the business section of the city alone, and stop at Cheap John’s, the tobacconist’s, for a treat of second-hand novels.

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading I looked forward throughout the week to a glass of hot beef-tea at the soda fountain.

fountainnounUS /ˈfaʊntən/

a structure from which an artificially produced jet of water arises

From this reading I looked forward throughout the week to a glass of hot beef-tea at the soda fountain.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading There was a squat, gaudily decorated Punch standing in front of Cheap John’s, with a handful of chocolate cigars always extended to the passers-by.

fullyadverbUS /ˈfʊli/

to the greatest degree or extent; completely or entirely; (“full” in this sense is used as a combining form)

From this reading They meant fully as much to me, then, as did the Horse Show or a Paris gown to the aspiring daughter of one of the mill stockholders.

gaudilyadverb

in a tastelessly garish manner

From this reading There was a squat, gaudily decorated Punch standing in front of Cheap John’s, with a handful of chocolate cigars always extended to the passers-by.

glassnounUS /ɡlæs/

a brittle transparent solid with irregular atomic structure

From this reading I looked forward throughout the week to a glass of hot beef-tea at the soda fountain.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Intermittently, I used to go to the business section of the city alone, and stop at Cheap John’s, the tobacconist’s, for a treat of second-hand novels.

gownnounUS /ɡaʊn/

a woman's dress, usually with a close-fitting bodice and a long flared skirt, often worn on formal occasions

From this reading They meant fully as much to me, then, as did the Horse Show or a Paris gown to the aspiring daughter of one of the mill stockholders.

handfulnounUS /ˈhændfʊl/

a small number or amount

From this reading There was a squat, gaudily decorated Punch standing in front of Cheap John’s, with a handful of chocolate cigars always extended to the passers-by.

HorsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading They meant fully as much to me, then, as did the Horse Show or a Paris gown to the aspiring daughter of one of the mill stockholders.

hotadjectiveUS /hɑːt/

used of physical heat; having a high or higher than desirable temperature or giving off heat or feeling or causing a sensation of heat or burning

From this reading I looked forward throughout the week to a glass of hot beef-tea at the soda fountain.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I looked forward throughout the week to a glass of hot beef-tea at the soda fountain.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I would smack my lips long in anticipation of two-for-five cream puffs or a five-cent pork pie.

IntermittentlyadverbUS /ˌɪntərˈmɪtəntli/

in an intermittent manner

From this reading Intermittently, I used to go to the business section of the city alone, and stop at Cheap John’s, the tobacconist’s, for a treat of second-hand novels.

John'snounUS /dʒɑːnz/

possessive form of “john” — a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading Intermittently, I used to go to the business section of the city alone, and stop at Cheap John’s, the tobacconist’s, for a treat of second-hand novels.

lipsnounUS /lɪps/

plural of “lip” — either of two fleshy folds of tissue that surround the mouth and play a role in speaking

From this reading I would smack my lips long in anticipation of two-for-five cream puffs or a five-cent pork pie.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading I would smack my lips long in anticipation of two-for-five cream puffs or a five-cent pork pie.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading I looked forward throughout the week to a glass of hot beef-tea at the soda fountain.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading They meant fully as much to me, then, as did the Horse Show or a Paris gown to the aspiring daughter of one of the mill stockholders.

meantverbUS /ment/

inflected form of “mean” — mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading They meant fully as much to me, then, as did the Horse Show or a Paris gown to the aspiring daughter of one of the mill stockholders.

millverbUS /mɪl/

move about in a confused manner

From this reading They meant fully as much to me, then, as did the Horse Show or a Paris gown to the aspiring daughter of one of the mill stockholders.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading They meant fully as much to me, then, as did the Horse Show or a Paris gown to the aspiring daughter of one of the mill stockholders.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I would smack my lips long in anticipation of two-for-five cream puffs or a five-cent pork pie.

novelsnounUS /ˈnɑːvəlz/

plural of “novel” — an extended fictional work in prose; usually in the form of a story

From this reading Intermittently, I used to go to the business section of the city alone, and stop at Cheap John’s, the tobacconist’s, for a treat of second-hand novels.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I looked forward throughout the week to a glass of hot beef-tea at the soda fountain.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading They meant fully as much to me, then, as did the Horse Show or a Paris gown to the aspiring daughter of one of the mill stockholders.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading I would smack my lips long in anticipation of two-for-five cream puffs or a five-cent pork pie.

ParisnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading They meant fully as much to me, then, as did the Horse Show or a Paris gown to the aspiring daughter of one of the mill stockholders.

passers-bynounUS /ˈpæsərzbaɪ/

plural of “passer-by” — a person who passes by casually or by chance

From this reading There was a squat, gaudily decorated Punch standing in front of Cheap John’s, with a handful of chocolate cigars always extended to the passers-by.

pienounUS /paɪ/

dish baked in pastry-lined pan often with a pastry top

From this reading I would smack my lips long in anticipation of two-for-five cream puffs or a five-cent pork pie.

porknounUS /pɔːrk/

meat from a domestic hog or pig

From this reading I would smack my lips long in anticipation of two-for-five cream puffs or a five-cent pork pie.

puffsnounUS /pʌfs/

plural of “puff” — a short light gust of air

From this reading I would smack my lips long in anticipation of two-for-five cream puffs or a five-cent pork pie.

PunchverbUS /pʌntʃ/

deliver a quick blow to

From this reading There was a squat, gaudily decorated Punch standing in front of Cheap John’s, with a handful of chocolate cigars always extended to the passers-by.

second-hand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Intermittently, I used to go to the business section of the city alone, and stop at Cheap John’s, the tobacconist’s, for a treat of second-hand novels.

sectionnounUS /ˈsekʃən/

a self-contained part of a larger composition (written or musical)

From this reading Intermittently, I used to go to the business section of the city alone, and stop at Cheap John’s, the tobacconist’s, for a treat of second-hand novels.

ShowverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading They meant fully as much to me, then, as did the Horse Show or a Paris gown to the aspiring daughter of one of the mill stockholders.

smackverbUS /smæk/

deliver a hard blow to

From this reading I would smack my lips long in anticipation of two-for-five cream puffs or a five-cent pork pie.

sodanounUS /ˈsoʊdə/

a sodium salt of carbonic acid; used in making soap powders and glass and paper

From this reading I looked forward throughout the week to a glass of hot beef-tea at the soda fountain.

squatverbUS /skwɑːt/

sit on one's heels

From this reading There was a squat, gaudily decorated Punch standing in front of Cheap John’s, with a handful of chocolate cigars always extended to the passers-by.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading There was a squat, gaudily decorated Punch standing in front of Cheap John’s, with a handful of chocolate cigars always extended to the passers-by.

stockholdersnounUS /ˈstɑːkhoʊldərz/

plural of “stockholder” — someone who holds shares of stock in a corporation

From this reading They meant fully as much to me, then, as did the Horse Show or a Paris gown to the aspiring daughter of one of the mill stockholders.

stopverbUS /stɑːp/

come to a halt, stop moving

From this reading Intermittently, I used to go to the business section of the city alone, and stop at Cheap John’s, the tobacconist’s, for a treat of second-hand novels.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I looked forward throughout the week to a glass of hot beef-tea at the soda fountain.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading They meant fully as much to me, then, as did the Horse Show or a Paris gown to the aspiring daughter of one of the mill stockholders.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was a squat, gaudily decorated Punch standing in front of Cheap John’s, with a handful of chocolate cigars always extended to the passers-by.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They meant fully as much to me, then, as did the Horse Show or a Paris gown to the aspiring daughter of one of the mill stockholders.

throughoutprepositionUS /θruːˈaʊt/

in every part of a place, or for the whole of a period

From this reading I looked forward throughout the week to a glass of hot beef-tea at the soda fountain.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I looked forward throughout the week to a glass of hot beef-tea at the soda fountain.

tobacconist's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Intermittently, I used to go to the business section of the city alone, and stop at Cheap John’s, the tobacconist’s, for a treat of second-hand novels.

treatverbUS /triːt/

interact in a certain way

From this reading Intermittently, I used to go to the business section of the city alone, and stop at Cheap John’s, the tobacconist’s, for a treat of second-hand novels.

two-for-five

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I would smack my lips long in anticipation of two-for-five cream puffs or a five-cent pork pie.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading Intermittently, I used to go to the business section of the city alone, and stop at Cheap John’s, the tobacconist’s, for a treat of second-hand novels.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There was a squat, gaudily decorated Punch standing in front of Cheap John’s, with a handful of chocolate cigars always extended to the passers-by.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading I looked forward throughout the week to a glass of hot beef-tea at the soda fountain.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading There was a squat, gaudily decorated Punch standing in front of Cheap John’s, with a handful of chocolate cigars always extended to the passers-by.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading I would smack my lips long in anticipation of two-for-five cream puffs or a five-cent pork pie.

Chapter 4 of Through the mill: The life of a mill-boy by Frederic Kenyon Brown holds 462 sentences, grouped into 93 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Through the mill: The life of a mill-boy contain?

Chapter 4 holds 462 sentences of Through the mill: The life of a mill-boy, unabridged, divided into 93 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Through the mill: The life of a mill-boy by Frederic Kenyon Brown exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 462 sentences, grouped into 93 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Through the mill: The life of a mill-boy?

Work through the 93 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 93 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Vocabulary met early in Through the mill: The life of a mill-boy

Words and structures a reader meets early in Through the mill: The life of a mill-boy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Through the mill: The life of a mill-boy, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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