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Through the Outlooking Glass
Through the Outlooking Glass

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Through the Outlooking Glass is here in full — 18 sentences across 4 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Through the Outlooking Glass
Context Illustration Reading 1/3 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Sometimes," said the Red Knight, "a situation arises where mere words will not do at all.
Look at this paper, for instance."
"It's a telegram, isn't it?" said Alice.
"A special night-letter," said the Red Knight.
"It's from the Prime Minister of Kansas.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Through the Outlooking Glass

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Through the Outlooking Glass is here in full — 18 sentences across 4 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/3 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Sometimes," said the Red Knight, "a situation arises where mere words will not do at all.
/səmˈtaɪmz sed ðə red naɪt ə ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən ərˈaɪzəz wer mɪr wɜːrdz wɪl nɑːt duː æt ɔːl/
Line 2
Look at this paper, for instance."
/lʊk æt ðɪs ˈpeɪpər fɔːr ˈɪnstəns/
Line 3
"It's a telegram, isn't it?" said Alice.
Line 4
"A special night-letter," said the Red Knight.
Line 5
"It's from the Prime Minister of Kansas.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arises verb US /ərˈaɪzəz/

third-person singular of “arise” — come into existence; take on form or shape

From this reading “"Sometimes," said the Red Knight, "a situation arises where mere words will not do at all.”

instance noun US /ˈɪnstəns/

an occurrence of something

From this reading “Look at this paper, for instance."”

Kansas noun US /ˈkænzəs/

a state in midwestern United States

From this reading “"It's from the Prime Minister of Kansas.”

Knight noun US /naɪt/

originally a person of noble birth trained to arms and chivalry; today in Great Britain a person honored by the sovereign for personal merit

From this reading “"Sometimes," said the Red Knight, "a situation arises where mere words will not do at all.”

Minister noun US /ˈmɪnəstər/

a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading “"It's from the Prime Minister of Kansas.”

Prime adjective US /praɪm/

first in rank or degree

From this reading “"It's from the Prime Minister of Kansas.”

special adjective US /ˈspeʃəl/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading “"A special night-letter," said the Red Knight.”

telegram noun US /ˈteləɡræm/

a message transmitted by telegraph

From this reading “"It's a telegram, isn't it?" said Alice.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

for instance preposition + noun

as an example

In this reading “Look at this paper, for instance."”

Look at verb + particle

take into consideration for exemplifying purposes

In this reading “Look at this paper, for instance."”

mere words adjective + noun

In this reading “"Sometimes," said the Red Knight, "a situation arises where mere words will not do at all.”

All words in this reading · 33

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "Sometimes," said the Red Knight, "a situation arises where mere words will not do at all.

Alice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "It's a telegram, isn't it?" said Alice.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "Sometimes," said the Red Knight, "a situation arises where mere words will not do at all.

arisesverbUS /ərˈaɪzəz/

third-person singular of “arise” — come into existence; take on form or shape

From this reading "Sometimes," said the Red Knight, "a situation arises where mere words will not do at all.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "Sometimes," said the Red Knight, "a situation arises where mere words will not do at all.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "Sometimes," said the Red Knight, "a situation arises where mere words will not do at all.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Look at this paper, for instance."

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "It's from the Prime Minister of Kansas.

instancenounUS /ˈɪnstəns/

an occurrence of something

From this reading Look at this paper, for instance."

isn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "It's a telegram, isn't it?" said Alice.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "It's a telegram, isn't it?" said Alice.

It's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "It's a telegram, isn't it?" said Alice.

KansasnounUS /ˈkænzəs/

a state in midwestern United States

From this reading "It's from the Prime Minister of Kansas.

KnightnounUS /naɪt/

originally a person of noble birth trained to arms and chivalry; today in Great Britain a person honored by the sovereign for personal merit

From this reading "Sometimes," said the Red Knight, "a situation arises where mere words will not do at all.

LookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Look at this paper, for instance."

mereadjectiveUS /mɪr/

being nothing more than specified

From this reading "Sometimes," said the Red Knight, "a situation arises where mere words will not do at all.

MinisternounUS /ˈmɪnəstər/

a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading "It's from the Prime Minister of Kansas.

night-letter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "A special night-letter," said the Red Knight.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "Sometimes," said the Red Knight, "a situation arises where mere words will not do at all.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "It's from the Prime Minister of Kansas.

papernounUS /ˈpeɪpər/

a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses

From this reading Look at this paper, for instance."

PrimeadjectiveUS /praɪm/

first in rank or degree

From this reading "It's from the Prime Minister of Kansas.

RednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading "Sometimes," said the Red Knight, "a situation arises where mere words will not do at all.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Sometimes," said the Red Knight, "a situation arises where mere words will not do at all.

situationnounUS /ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən/

the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time

From this reading "Sometimes," said the Red Knight, "a situation arises where mere words will not do at all.

SometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading "Sometimes," said the Red Knight, "a situation arises where mere words will not do at all.

specialadjectiveUS /ˈspeʃəl/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading "A special night-letter," said the Red Knight.

telegramnounUS /ˈteləɡræm/

a message transmitted by telegraph

From this reading "It's a telegram, isn't it?" said Alice.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "Sometimes," said the Red Knight, "a situation arises where mere words will not do at all.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Look at this paper, for instance."

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading "Sometimes," said the Red Knight, "a situation arises where mere words will not do at all.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading "Sometimes," said the Red Knight, "a situation arises where mere words will not do at all.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading "Sometimes," said the Red Knight, "a situation arises where mere words will not do at all.

Chapter 4 of Through the Outlooking Glass by Simeon Strunsky holds 18 sentences, grouped into 4 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Through the Outlooking Glass contain?

Chapter 4 holds 18 sentences of Through the Outlooking Glass, unabridged, divided into 4 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Through the Outlooking Glass by Simeon Strunsky exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 18 sentences, grouped into 4 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Through the Outlooking Glass?

Work through the 4 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 4 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Through the Outlooking Glass

Common questions about reading Through the Outlooking Glass by Simeon Strunsky on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Through the Outlooking Glass?

Yes. All 691 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #39657 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Through the Outlooking Glass is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #39657, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Through the Outlooking Glass take to read?

About 57 minutes of reading across 139 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Through the Outlooking Glass section by section

How to work through Through the Outlooking Glass section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of Through the Outlooking Glass to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Through the Outlooking Glass

Words and structures a reader meets early in Through the Outlooking Glass, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Alice
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through the Outlooking Glass; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Half-way
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through the Outlooking Glass; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Through
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through the Outlooking Glass; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cereal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through the Outlooking Glass; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.