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Through the Outlooking Glass
Through the Outlooking Glass

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Through the Outlooking Glass is here in full — 61 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Through the Outlooking Glass
Context Illustration Reading 1/12 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The two armies were now face to face, and the Red Knight gathered his staff about him for a few final words of exhortation.
"Remember, men," he said.
"Victory is assured.
On our side are all the honest men.
Against us are all the thieves.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Through the Outlooking Glass

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Through the Outlooking Glass is here in full — 61 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The two armies were now face to face, and the Red Knight gathered his staff about him for a few final words of exhortation.
/ðə tuː ˈɑːrmiz wɜːr naʊ feɪs tuː feɪs ənd ðə red naɪt ˈɡæðərd hɪz stæf əˈbaʊt hɪm fɔːr ə fjuː ˈfaɪnəl wɜːrdz ʌv ˌeɡzɔːrˈteɪʃən/
Line 2
"Remember, men," he said.
/rɪˈmɛm.bər men hiː sed/
Line 3
"Victory is assured.
/ˈvɪktəri ɪz əˈʃʊrd/
Line 4
On our side are all the honest men.
/ɑːn ˈaʊər saɪd ɑːr ɔːl ðə ˈɑːnəst men/
Line 5
Against us are all the thieves.
/əˈɡenst ʌs ɑːr ɔːl ðə θiːvz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

armies noun US /ˈɑːrmiz/

plural of “army” — a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading “The two armies were now face to face, and the Red Knight gathered his staff about him for a few final words of exhortation.”

assured adjective US /əˈʃʊrd/

marked by assurance; exhibiting confidence

From this reading “"Victory is assured.”

exhortation noun US /ˌeɡzɔːrˈteɪʃən/

a communication intended to urge or persuade the recipients to take some action

From this reading “The two armies were now face to face, and the Red Knight gathered his staff about him for a few final words of exhortation.”

final adjective US /ˈfaɪnəl/

occurring at or forming an end or termination

From this reading “The two armies were now face to face, and the Red Knight gathered his staff about him for a few final words of exhortation.”

Knight noun US /naɪt/

originally a person of noble birth trained to arms and chivalry; today in Great Britain a person honored by the sovereign for personal merit

From this reading “The two armies were now face to face, and the Red Knight gathered his staff about him for a few final words of exhortation.”

staff noun US /stæf/

personnel who assist their superior in carrying out an assigned task

From this reading “The two armies were now face to face, and the Red Knight gathered his staff about him for a few final words of exhortation.”

thieves noun US /θiːvz/

plural of “thief” — a criminal who takes property belonging to someone else with the intention of keeping it or selling it

From this reading “Against us are all the thieves.”

Victory noun US /ˈvɪktəri/

a successful ending of a struggle or contest

From this reading “"Victory is assured.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

honest men adjective + noun

In this reading “On our side are all the honest men.”

final words adjective + noun

In this reading “The two armies were now face to face, and the Red Knight gathered his staff about him for a few final words of exhortation.”

All words in this reading · 38

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The two armies were now face to face, and the Red Knight gathered his staff about him for a few final words of exhortation.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The two armies were now face to face, and the Red Knight gathered his staff about him for a few final words of exhortation.

AgainstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Against us are all the thieves.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading On our side are all the honest men.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The two armies were now face to face, and the Red Knight gathered his staff about him for a few final words of exhortation.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading On our side are all the honest men.

armiesnounUS /ˈɑːrmiz/

plural of “army” — a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading The two armies were now face to face, and the Red Knight gathered his staff about him for a few final words of exhortation.

assuredadjectiveUS /əˈʃʊrd/

marked by assurance; exhibiting confidence

From this reading "Victory is assured.

exhortationnounUS /ˌeɡzɔːrˈteɪʃən/

a communication intended to urge or persuade the recipients to take some action

From this reading The two armies were now face to face, and the Red Knight gathered his staff about him for a few final words of exhortation.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading The two armies were now face to face, and the Red Knight gathered his staff about him for a few final words of exhortation.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading The two armies were now face to face, and the Red Knight gathered his staff about him for a few final words of exhortation.

finaladjectiveUS /ˈfaɪnəl/

occurring at or forming an end or termination

From this reading The two armies were now face to face, and the Red Knight gathered his staff about him for a few final words of exhortation.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The two armies were now face to face, and the Red Knight gathered his staff about him for a few final words of exhortation.

gatheredadjectiveUS /ˈɡæðərd/

brought together in one place

From this reading The two armies were now face to face, and the Red Knight gathered his staff about him for a few final words of exhortation.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Remember, men," he said.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The two armies were now face to face, and the Red Knight gathered his staff about him for a few final words of exhortation.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The two armies were now face to face, and the Red Knight gathered his staff about him for a few final words of exhortation.

honestadjectiveUS /ˈɑːnəst/

not disposed to cheat or defraud; not deceptive or fraudulent

From this reading On our side are all the honest men.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Victory is assured.

KnightnounUS /naɪt/

originally a person of noble birth trained to arms and chivalry; today in Great Britain a person honored by the sovereign for personal merit

From this reading The two armies were now face to face, and the Red Knight gathered his staff about him for a few final words of exhortation.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading "Remember, men," he said.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The two armies were now face to face, and the Red Knight gathered his staff about him for a few final words of exhortation.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The two armies were now face to face, and the Red Knight gathered his staff about him for a few final words of exhortation.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On our side are all the honest men.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading On our side are all the honest men.

RednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading The two armies were now face to face, and the Red Knight gathered his staff about him for a few final words of exhortation.

RememberverbUS /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading "Remember, men," he said.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Remember, men," he said.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading On our side are all the honest men.

staffnounUS /stæf/

personnel who assist their superior in carrying out an assigned task

From this reading The two armies were now face to face, and the Red Knight gathered his staff about him for a few final words of exhortation.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The two armies were now face to face, and the Red Knight gathered his staff about him for a few final words of exhortation.

thievesnounUS /θiːvz/

plural of “thief” — a criminal who takes property belonging to someone else with the intention of keeping it or selling it

From this reading Against us are all the thieves.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The two armies were now face to face, and the Red Knight gathered his staff about him for a few final words of exhortation.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The two armies were now face to face, and the Red Knight gathered his staff about him for a few final words of exhortation.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Against us are all the thieves.

VictorynounUS /ˈvɪktəri/

a successful ending of a struggle or contest

From this reading "Victory is assured.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The two armies were now face to face, and the Red Knight gathered his staff about him for a few final words of exhortation.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading The two armies were now face to face, and the Red Knight gathered his staff about him for a few final words of exhortation.

Chapter 16 of Through the Outlooking Glass by Simeon Strunsky holds 61 sentences, grouped into 13 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of Through the Outlooking Glass contain?

Chapter 16 holds 61 sentences of Through the Outlooking Glass, unabridged, divided into 13 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of Through the Outlooking Glass by Simeon Strunsky exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 61 sentences, grouped into 13 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of Through the Outlooking Glass?

Work through the 13 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 13 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Through the Outlooking Glass

Common questions about reading Through the Outlooking Glass by Simeon Strunsky on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Through the Outlooking Glass?

Yes. All 691 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #39657 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Through the Outlooking Glass is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #39657, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Through the Outlooking Glass take to read?

About 57 minutes of reading across 139 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Through the Outlooking Glass section by section

How to work through Through the Outlooking Glass section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of Through the Outlooking Glass to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Through the Outlooking Glass

Words and structures a reader meets early in Through the Outlooking Glass, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Alice
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through the Outlooking Glass; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Half-way
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through the Outlooking Glass; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Through
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through the Outlooking Glass; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cereal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through the Outlooking Glass; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.