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Through the Yukon Gold Diggings
Through the Yukon Gold Diggings

Chapter IV · The Lakes and the Yukon to Forty Mile

Chapter IV of Through the Yukon Gold Diggings, “The Lakes and the Yukon to Forty Mile,” is here in full — 273 sentences across 55 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Through the Yukon Gold Diggings
Context Illustration Reading 1/54 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Upon reaching Lake Lindeman, we found a number of other parties encamped,--men who had come over the trail before us, and had been delaying a short time, for different reasons.
From one of these parties Pete had been lucky enough to buy a boat already built, so that we did not have to wait and build one ourselves--a job that would have consumed a couple of weeks.
The boat was after the dory pattern, but sharp at both ends, made of spruce, lap-streaked and unpainted, with the seams calked and pitched; about eighteen feet long, and uncovered.
During the trip later we decided that it ought to be christened, and so we mixed some soot and bacon-grease for paint, applied it hot to the raw, porous wood, and inscribed in shaky letters the words "_Skookum Pete_," as a compliment to our pilot.
_Skookum_ is a Chinook word signifying strength, courage, and other excellent qualities necessary for a native, a frontiersman, or any other dweller in the wilderness--qualities which were conspicuous in Pete.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Through the Yukon Gold Diggings

Chapter IV · The Lakes and the Yukon to Forty Mile

Chapter IV of Through the Yukon Gold Diggings, “The Lakes and the Yukon to Forty Mile,” is here in full — 273 sentences across 55 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/54 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Upon reaching Lake Lindeman, we found a number of other parties encamped,--men who had come over the trail before us, and had been delaying a short time, for different reasons.
Line 2
From one of these parties Pete had been lucky enough to buy a boat already built, so that we did not have to wait and build one ourselves--a job that would have consumed a couple of weeks.
Line 3
The boat was after the dory pattern, but sharp at both ends, made of spruce, lap-streaked and unpainted, with the seams calked and pitched; about eighteen feet long, and uncovered.
Line 4
During the trip later we decided that it ought to be christened, and so we mixed some soot and bacon-grease for paint, applied it hot to the raw, porous wood, and inscribed in shaky letters the words "_Skookum Pete_," as a compliment to our pilot.
Line 5
_Skookum_ is a Chinook word signifying strength, courage, and other excellent qualities necessary for a native, a frontiersman, or any other dweller in the wilderness--qualities which were conspicuous in Pete.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Chinook noun US /ʃɪˈnʊk/

a warm dry wind blowing down the eastern slopes of the Rockies

From this reading “_Skookum_ is a Chinook word signifying strength, courage, and other excellent qualities necessary for a native, a frontiersman, or any other dweller in the wilderness--qualities which were conspicuous in Pete.”

delaying verb US /dɪˈleɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “delay” — cause to be slowed down or delayed

From this reading “Upon reaching Lake Lindeman, we found a number of other parties encamped,--men who had come over the trail before us, and had been delaying a short time, for different reasons.”

dweller noun US /ˈdwelər/

a person who inhabits a particular place

From this reading “_Skookum_ is a Chinook word signifying strength, courage, and other excellent qualities necessary for a native, a frontiersman, or any other dweller in the wilderness--qualities which were conspicuous in Pete.”

porous adjective US /ˈpɔːrəs/

able to absorb fluids

From this reading “During the trip later we decided that it ought to be christened, and so we mixed some soot and bacon-grease for paint, applied it hot to the raw, porous wood, and inscribed in shaky letters the words "_Skookum Pete_," as a compliment to our pilot.”

seams noun US /siːmz/

plural of “seam” — joint consisting of a line formed by joining two pieces

From this reading “The boat was after the dory pattern, but sharp at both ends, made of spruce, lap-streaked and unpainted, with the seams calked and pitched; about eighteen feet long, and uncovered.”

signifying verb US /ˈsɪɡnəfaɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “signify” — denote or connote

From this reading “_Skookum_ is a Chinook word signifying strength, courage, and other excellent qualities necessary for a native, a frontiersman, or any other dweller in the wilderness--qualities which were conspicuous in Pete.”

soot noun US /sʊt/

a black colloidal substance consisting wholly or principally of amorphous carbon and used to make pigments and ink

From this reading “During the trip later we decided that it ought to be christened, and so we mixed some soot and bacon-grease for paint, applied it hot to the raw, porous wood, and inscribed in shaky letters the words "_Skookum Pete_," as a compliment to our pilot.”

unpainted adjective US /ənˈpeɪntɪd/

not having makeup on

From this reading “The boat was after the dory pattern, but sharp at both ends, made of spruce, lap-streaked and unpainted, with the seams calked and pitched; about eighteen feet long, and uncovered.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

excellent qualities adjective + noun counted as “excellent quality”

In this reading “_Skookum_ is a Chinook word signifying strength, courage, and other excellent qualities necessary for a native, a frontiersman, or any other dweller in the wilderness--qualities which were conspicuous in Pete.”

lucky enough adjective + noun

In this reading “From one of these parties Pete had been lucky enough to buy a boat already built, so that we did not have to wait and build one ourselves--a job that would have consumed a couple of weeks.”

short time adjective + noun

In this reading “Upon reaching Lake Lindeman, we found a number of other parties encamped,--men who had come over the trail before us, and had been delaying a short time, for different reasons.”

eighteen feet adjective + noun counted as “eighteen foot”

In this reading “The boat was after the dory pattern, but sharp at both ends, made of spruce, lap-streaked and unpainted, with the seams calked and pitched; about eighteen feet long, and uncovered.”

During the trip preposition + article + noun counted as “during … trip”

In this reading “During the trip later we decided that it ought to be christened, and so we mixed some soot and bacon-grease for paint, applied it hot to the raw, porous wood, and inscribed in shaky letters the words "_Skookum Pete_," as a compliment to our pilot.”

Upon reaching preposition + noun

In this reading “Upon reaching Lake Lindeman, we found a number of other parties encamped,--men who had come over the trail before us, and had been delaying a short time, for different reasons.”

come over verb + particle

communicate the intended meaning or impression

In this reading “Upon reaching Lake Lindeman, we found a number of other parties encamped,--men who had come over the trail before us, and had been delaying a short time, for different reasons.”

other parties adjective + noun counted as “other party”

In this reading “Upon reaching Lake Lindeman, we found a number of other parties encamped,--men who had come over the trail before us, and had been delaying a short time, for different reasons.”

All words in this reading · 121

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Upon reaching Lake Lindeman, we found a number of other parties encamped,--men who had come over the trail before us, and had been delaying a short time, for different reasons.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The boat was after the dory pattern, but sharp at both ends, made of spruce, lap-streaked and unpainted, with the seams calked and pitched; about eighteen feet long, and uncovered.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading The boat was after the dory pattern, but sharp at both ends, made of spruce, lap-streaked and unpainted, with the seams calked and pitched; about eighteen feet long, and uncovered.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading From one of these parties Pete had been lucky enough to buy a boat already built, so that we did not have to wait and build one ourselves--a job that would have consumed a couple of weeks.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Upon reaching Lake Lindeman, we found a number of other parties encamped,--men who had come over the trail before us, and had been delaying a short time, for different reasons.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading _Skookum_ is a Chinook word signifying strength, courage, and other excellent qualities necessary for a native, a frontiersman, or any other dweller in the wilderness--qualities which were conspicuous in Pete.

appliedadjectiveUS /əˈplaɪd/

concerned with concrete problems or data rather than with fundamental principles

From this reading During the trip later we decided that it ought to be christened, and so we mixed some soot and bacon-grease for paint, applied it hot to the raw, porous wood, and inscribed in shaky letters the words "_Skookum Pete_," as a compliment to our pilot.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading During the trip later we decided that it ought to be christened, and so we mixed some soot and bacon-grease for paint, applied it hot to the raw, porous wood, and inscribed in shaky letters the words "_Skookum Pete_," as a compliment to our pilot.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The boat was after the dory pattern, but sharp at both ends, made of spruce, lap-streaked and unpainted, with the seams calked and pitched; about eighteen feet long, and uncovered.

bacon-grease

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the trip later we decided that it ought to be christened, and so we mixed some soot and bacon-grease for paint, applied it hot to the raw, porous wood, and inscribed in shaky letters the words "_Skookum Pete_," as a compliment to our pilot.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading During the trip later we decided that it ought to be christened, and so we mixed some soot and bacon-grease for paint, applied it hot to the raw, porous wood, and inscribed in shaky letters the words "_Skookum Pete_," as a compliment to our pilot.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Upon reaching Lake Lindeman, we found a number of other parties encamped,--men who had come over the trail before us, and had been delaying a short time, for different reasons.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Upon reaching Lake Lindeman, we found a number of other parties encamped,--men who had come over the trail before us, and had been delaying a short time, for different reasons.

boatnounUS /boʊt/

a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading From one of these parties Pete had been lucky enough to buy a boat already built, so that we did not have to wait and build one ourselves--a job that would have consumed a couple of weeks.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading The boat was after the dory pattern, but sharp at both ends, made of spruce, lap-streaked and unpainted, with the seams calked and pitched; about eighteen feet long, and uncovered.

buildverbUS /bɪld/

make by combining materials and parts

From this reading From one of these parties Pete had been lucky enough to buy a boat already built, so that we did not have to wait and build one ourselves--a job that would have consumed a couple of weeks.

builtadjectiveUS /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading From one of these parties Pete had been lucky enough to buy a boat already built, so that we did not have to wait and build one ourselves--a job that would have consumed a couple of weeks.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The boat was after the dory pattern, but sharp at both ends, made of spruce, lap-streaked and unpainted, with the seams calked and pitched; about eighteen feet long, and uncovered.

buyverbUS /baɪ/

obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction

From this reading From one of these parties Pete had been lucky enough to buy a boat already built, so that we did not have to wait and build one ourselves--a job that would have consumed a couple of weeks.

calked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boat was after the dory pattern, but sharp at both ends, made of spruce, lap-streaked and unpainted, with the seams calked and pitched; about eighteen feet long, and uncovered.

ChinooknounUS /ʃɪˈnʊk/

a warm dry wind blowing down the eastern slopes of the Rockies

From this reading _Skookum_ is a Chinook word signifying strength, courage, and other excellent qualities necessary for a native, a frontiersman, or any other dweller in the wilderness--qualities which were conspicuous in Pete.

christenedverbUS /ˈkrɪsənd/

past form of “christen” — administer baptism to

From this reading During the trip later we decided that it ought to be christened, and so we mixed some soot and bacon-grease for paint, applied it hot to the raw, porous wood, and inscribed in shaky letters the words "_Skookum Pete_," as a compliment to our pilot.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Upon reaching Lake Lindeman, we found a number of other parties encamped,--men who had come over the trail before us, and had been delaying a short time, for different reasons.

complimentverbUS /ˈkɑːmpləment/

say something to someone that expresses praise

From this reading During the trip later we decided that it ought to be christened, and so we mixed some soot and bacon-grease for paint, applied it hot to the raw, porous wood, and inscribed in shaky letters the words "_Skookum Pete_," as a compliment to our pilot.

conspicuousadjectiveUS /kənˈspɪkjuːəs/

obvious to the eye or mind

From this reading _Skookum_ is a Chinook word signifying strength, courage, and other excellent qualities necessary for a native, a frontiersman, or any other dweller in the wilderness--qualities which were conspicuous in Pete.

consumedverbUS /kənˈsuːmd/

past form of “consume” — eat up completely, as with great appetite

From this reading From one of these parties Pete had been lucky enough to buy a boat already built, so that we did not have to wait and build one ourselves--a job that would have consumed a couple of weeks.

couplenounUS /ˈkʌpəl/

a pair who associate with one another

From this reading From one of these parties Pete had been lucky enough to buy a boat already built, so that we did not have to wait and build one ourselves--a job that would have consumed a couple of weeks.

couragenounUS /ˈkɜːrədʒ/

a quality of spirit that enables you to face danger or pain without showing fear

From this reading _Skookum_ is a Chinook word signifying strength, courage, and other excellent qualities necessary for a native, a frontiersman, or any other dweller in the wilderness--qualities which were conspicuous in Pete.

decidedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd/

recognizable; marked

From this reading During the trip later we decided that it ought to be christened, and so we mixed some soot and bacon-grease for paint, applied it hot to the raw, porous wood, and inscribed in shaky letters the words "_Skookum Pete_," as a compliment to our pilot.

delayingverbUS /dɪˈleɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “delay” — cause to be slowed down or delayed

From this reading Upon reaching Lake Lindeman, we found a number of other parties encamped,--men who had come over the trail before us, and had been delaying a short time, for different reasons.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading From one of these parties Pete had been lucky enough to buy a boat already built, so that we did not have to wait and build one ourselves--a job that would have consumed a couple of weeks.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading Upon reaching Lake Lindeman, we found a number of other parties encamped,--men who had come over the trail before us, and had been delaying a short time, for different reasons.

dorynounUS /ˈdɔːri/

a small boat of shallow draft with cross thwarts for seats and rowlocks for oars with which it is propelled

From this reading The boat was after the dory pattern, but sharp at both ends, made of spruce, lap-streaked and unpainted, with the seams calked and pitched; about eighteen feet long, and uncovered.

DuringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading During the trip later we decided that it ought to be christened, and so we mixed some soot and bacon-grease for paint, applied it hot to the raw, porous wood, and inscribed in shaky letters the words "_Skookum Pete_," as a compliment to our pilot.

dwellernounUS /ˈdwelər/

a person who inhabits a particular place

From this reading _Skookum_ is a Chinook word signifying strength, courage, and other excellent qualities necessary for a native, a frontiersman, or any other dweller in the wilderness--qualities which were conspicuous in Pete.

eighteenadjectiveUS /eɪˈtiːn/

being one more than seventeen

From this reading The boat was after the dory pattern, but sharp at both ends, made of spruce, lap-streaked and unpainted, with the seams calked and pitched; about eighteen feet long, and uncovered.

encampedverbUS /ɪnˈkæmpt/

past form of “encamp” — live in or as if in a tent

From this reading Upon reaching Lake Lindeman, we found a number of other parties encamped,--men who had come over the trail before us, and had been delaying a short time, for different reasons.

endsnounUS /endz/

plural of “end” — either extremity of something that has length

From this reading The boat was after the dory pattern, but sharp at both ends, made of spruce, lap-streaked and unpainted, with the seams calked and pitched; about eighteen feet long, and uncovered.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading From one of these parties Pete had been lucky enough to buy a boat already built, so that we did not have to wait and build one ourselves--a job that would have consumed a couple of weeks.

excellentadjectiveUS /ˈeksələnt/

very good; of the highest quality

From this reading _Skookum_ is a Chinook word signifying strength, courage, and other excellent qualities necessary for a native, a frontiersman, or any other dweller in the wilderness--qualities which were conspicuous in Pete.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading The boat was after the dory pattern, but sharp at both ends, made of spruce, lap-streaked and unpainted, with the seams calked and pitched; about eighteen feet long, and uncovered.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Upon reaching Lake Lindeman, we found a number of other parties encamped,--men who had come over the trail before us, and had been delaying a short time, for different reasons.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Upon reaching Lake Lindeman, we found a number of other parties encamped,--men who had come over the trail before us, and had been delaying a short time, for different reasons.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From one of these parties Pete had been lucky enough to buy a boat already built, so that we did not have to wait and build one ourselves--a job that would have consumed a couple of weeks.

frontiersmannoun

a man who lives on the frontier

From this reading _Skookum_ is a Chinook word signifying strength, courage, and other excellent qualities necessary for a native, a frontiersman, or any other dweller in the wilderness--qualities which were conspicuous in Pete.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Upon reaching Lake Lindeman, we found a number of other parties encamped,--men who had come over the trail before us, and had been delaying a short time, for different reasons.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading From one of these parties Pete had been lucky enough to buy a boat already built, so that we did not have to wait and build one ourselves--a job that would have consumed a couple of weeks.

hotadjectiveUS /hɑːt/

used of physical heat; having a high or higher than desirable temperature or giving off heat or feeling or causing a sensation of heat or burning

From this reading During the trip later we decided that it ought to be christened, and so we mixed some soot and bacon-grease for paint, applied it hot to the raw, porous wood, and inscribed in shaky letters the words "_Skookum Pete_," as a compliment to our pilot.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading During the trip later we decided that it ought to be christened, and so we mixed some soot and bacon-grease for paint, applied it hot to the raw, porous wood, and inscribed in shaky letters the words "_Skookum Pete_," as a compliment to our pilot.

inscribedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈskraɪbd/

written (by handwriting, printing, engraving, or carving) on or in a surface

From this reading During the trip later we decided that it ought to be christened, and so we mixed some soot and bacon-grease for paint, applied it hot to the raw, porous wood, and inscribed in shaky letters the words "_Skookum Pete_," as a compliment to our pilot.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _Skookum_ is a Chinook word signifying strength, courage, and other excellent qualities necessary for a native, a frontiersman, or any other dweller in the wilderness--qualities which were conspicuous in Pete.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading During the trip later we decided that it ought to be christened, and so we mixed some soot and bacon-grease for paint, applied it hot to the raw, porous wood, and inscribed in shaky letters the words "_Skookum Pete_," as a compliment to our pilot.

jobnounUS /dʒɑːb/

the principal activity in your life that you do to earn money

From this reading From one of these parties Pete had been lucky enough to buy a boat already built, so that we did not have to wait and build one ourselves--a job that would have consumed a couple of weeks.

LakenounUS /leɪk/

a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading Upon reaching Lake Lindeman, we found a number of other parties encamped,--men who had come over the trail before us, and had been delaying a short time, for different reasons.

lap-streakedadjective

having overlapping hull planks

From this reading The boat was after the dory pattern, but sharp at both ends, made of spruce, lap-streaked and unpainted, with the seams calked and pitched; about eighteen feet long, and uncovered.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading During the trip later we decided that it ought to be christened, and so we mixed some soot and bacon-grease for paint, applied it hot to the raw, porous wood, and inscribed in shaky letters the words "_Skookum Pete_," as a compliment to our pilot.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading During the trip later we decided that it ought to be christened, and so we mixed some soot and bacon-grease for paint, applied it hot to the raw, porous wood, and inscribed in shaky letters the words "_Skookum Pete_," as a compliment to our pilot.

Lindeman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Upon reaching Lake Lindeman, we found a number of other parties encamped,--men who had come over the trail before us, and had been delaying a short time, for different reasons.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The boat was after the dory pattern, but sharp at both ends, made of spruce, lap-streaked and unpainted, with the seams calked and pitched; about eighteen feet long, and uncovered.

luckyadjectiveUS /ˈlʌki/

occurring by chance

From this reading From one of these parties Pete had been lucky enough to buy a boat already built, so that we did not have to wait and build one ourselves--a job that would have consumed a couple of weeks.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The boat was after the dory pattern, but sharp at both ends, made of spruce, lap-streaked and unpainted, with the seams calked and pitched; about eighteen feet long, and uncovered.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Upon reaching Lake Lindeman, we found a number of other parties encamped,--men who had come over the trail before us, and had been delaying a short time, for different reasons.

mixedadjectiveUS /mɪkst/

consisting of a haphazard assortment of different kinds

From this reading During the trip later we decided that it ought to be christened, and so we mixed some soot and bacon-grease for paint, applied it hot to the raw, porous wood, and inscribed in shaky letters the words "_Skookum Pete_," as a compliment to our pilot.

nativeadjectiveUS /ˈneɪtɪv/

characteristic of or existing by virtue of geographic origin

From this reading _Skookum_ is a Chinook word signifying strength, courage, and other excellent qualities necessary for a native, a frontiersman, or any other dweller in the wilderness--qualities which were conspicuous in Pete.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading _Skookum_ is a Chinook word signifying strength, courage, and other excellent qualities necessary for a native, a frontiersman, or any other dweller in the wilderness--qualities which were conspicuous in Pete.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading From one of these parties Pete had been lucky enough to buy a boat already built, so that we did not have to wait and build one ourselves--a job that would have consumed a couple of weeks.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading Upon reaching Lake Lindeman, we found a number of other parties encamped,--men who had come over the trail before us, and had been delaying a short time, for different reasons.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Upon reaching Lake Lindeman, we found a number of other parties encamped,--men who had come over the trail before us, and had been delaying a short time, for different reasons.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading From one of these parties Pete had been lucky enough to buy a boat already built, so that we did not have to wait and build one ourselves--a job that would have consumed a couple of weeks.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading _Skookum_ is a Chinook word signifying strength, courage, and other excellent qualities necessary for a native, a frontiersman, or any other dweller in the wilderness--qualities which were conspicuous in Pete.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Upon reaching Lake Lindeman, we found a number of other parties encamped,--men who had come over the trail before us, and had been delaying a short time, for different reasons.

oughtmodal verbUS /ɔːt/

used with “to” to say what is right or advisable

From this reading During the trip later we decided that it ought to be christened, and so we mixed some soot and bacon-grease for paint, applied it hot to the raw, porous wood, and inscribed in shaky letters the words "_Skookum Pete_," as a compliment to our pilot.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading During the trip later we decided that it ought to be christened, and so we mixed some soot and bacon-grease for paint, applied it hot to the raw, porous wood, and inscribed in shaky letters the words "_Skookum Pete_," as a compliment to our pilot.

ourselvespronounUS /aʊərˈselvz/

used when we are both doing the action and receiving it

From this reading From one of these parties Pete had been lucky enough to buy a boat already built, so that we did not have to wait and build one ourselves--a job that would have consumed a couple of weeks.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Upon reaching Lake Lindeman, we found a number of other parties encamped,--men who had come over the trail before us, and had been delaying a short time, for different reasons.

paintverbUS /peɪnt/

make a painting

From this reading During the trip later we decided that it ought to be christened, and so we mixed some soot and bacon-grease for paint, applied it hot to the raw, porous wood, and inscribed in shaky letters the words "_Skookum Pete_," as a compliment to our pilot.

partiesnounUS /ˈpɑːrtiz/

plural of “party” — an organization to gain political power

From this reading Upon reaching Lake Lindeman, we found a number of other parties encamped,--men who had come over the trail before us, and had been delaying a short time, for different reasons.

patternnounUS /ˈpætərn/

a perceptual structure

From this reading The boat was after the dory pattern, but sharp at both ends, made of spruce, lap-streaked and unpainted, with the seams calked and pitched; about eighteen feet long, and uncovered.

Pete

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From one of these parties Pete had been lucky enough to buy a boat already built, so that we did not have to wait and build one ourselves--a job that would have consumed a couple of weeks.

pilotverbUS /ˈpaɪlət/

operate an airplane

From this reading During the trip later we decided that it ought to be christened, and so we mixed some soot and bacon-grease for paint, applied it hot to the raw, porous wood, and inscribed in shaky letters the words "_Skookum Pete_," as a compliment to our pilot.

pitchedadjectiveUS /pɪtʃt/

(of sound) set to a certain pitch or key; usually used as a combining form

From this reading The boat was after the dory pattern, but sharp at both ends, made of spruce, lap-streaked and unpainted, with the seams calked and pitched; about eighteen feet long, and uncovered.

porousadjectiveUS /ˈpɔːrəs/

able to absorb fluids

From this reading During the trip later we decided that it ought to be christened, and so we mixed some soot and bacon-grease for paint, applied it hot to the raw, porous wood, and inscribed in shaky letters the words "_Skookum Pete_," as a compliment to our pilot.

qualitiesnounUS /ˈkwɑːlətiz/

plural of “quality” — an essential and distinguishing attribute of something or someone

From this reading _Skookum_ is a Chinook word signifying strength, courage, and other excellent qualities necessary for a native, a frontiersman, or any other dweller in the wilderness--qualities which were conspicuous in Pete.

rawadjectiveUS /rɑː/

(used especially of commodities) being unprocessed or manufactured using only simple or minimal processes

From this reading During the trip later we decided that it ought to be christened, and so we mixed some soot and bacon-grease for paint, applied it hot to the raw, porous wood, and inscribed in shaky letters the words "_Skookum Pete_," as a compliment to our pilot.

reachingnounUS /ˈriːtʃɪŋ/

the act of physically reaching or thrusting out

From this reading Upon reaching Lake Lindeman, we found a number of other parties encamped,--men who had come over the trail before us, and had been delaying a short time, for different reasons.

reasonsnounUS /ˈriːzənz/

plural of “reason” — a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading Upon reaching Lake Lindeman, we found a number of other parties encamped,--men who had come over the trail before us, and had been delaying a short time, for different reasons.

seamsnounUS /siːmz/

plural of “seam” — joint consisting of a line formed by joining two pieces

From this reading The boat was after the dory pattern, but sharp at both ends, made of spruce, lap-streaked and unpainted, with the seams calked and pitched; about eighteen feet long, and uncovered.

shakyadjectiveUS /ˈʃeɪki/

inclined to shake as from weakness or defect

From this reading During the trip later we decided that it ought to be christened, and so we mixed some soot and bacon-grease for paint, applied it hot to the raw, porous wood, and inscribed in shaky letters the words "_Skookum Pete_," as a compliment to our pilot.

sharpadjectiveUS /ʃɑːrp/

(of something seen or heard) clearly defined

From this reading The boat was after the dory pattern, but sharp at both ends, made of spruce, lap-streaked and unpainted, with the seams calked and pitched; about eighteen feet long, and uncovered.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading Upon reaching Lake Lindeman, we found a number of other parties encamped,--men who had come over the trail before us, and had been delaying a short time, for different reasons.

signifyingverbUS /ˈsɪɡnəfaɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “signify” — denote or connote

From this reading _Skookum_ is a Chinook word signifying strength, courage, and other excellent qualities necessary for a native, a frontiersman, or any other dweller in the wilderness--qualities which were conspicuous in Pete.

Skookum

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the trip later we decided that it ought to be christened, and so we mixed some soot and bacon-grease for paint, applied it hot to the raw, porous wood, and inscribed in shaky letters the words "_Skookum Pete_," as a compliment to our pilot.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading From one of these parties Pete had been lucky enough to buy a boat already built, so that we did not have to wait and build one ourselves--a job that would have consumed a couple of weeks.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading During the trip later we decided that it ought to be christened, and so we mixed some soot and bacon-grease for paint, applied it hot to the raw, porous wood, and inscribed in shaky letters the words "_Skookum Pete_," as a compliment to our pilot.

sootnounUS /sʊt/

a black colloidal substance consisting wholly or principally of amorphous carbon and used to make pigments and ink

From this reading During the trip later we decided that it ought to be christened, and so we mixed some soot and bacon-grease for paint, applied it hot to the raw, porous wood, and inscribed in shaky letters the words "_Skookum Pete_," as a compliment to our pilot.

sprucenounUS /spruːs/

light soft moderately strong wood of spruce trees; used especially for timbers and millwork

From this reading The boat was after the dory pattern, but sharp at both ends, made of spruce, lap-streaked and unpainted, with the seams calked and pitched; about eighteen feet long, and uncovered.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading _Skookum_ is a Chinook word signifying strength, courage, and other excellent qualities necessary for a native, a frontiersman, or any other dweller in the wilderness--qualities which were conspicuous in Pete.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading From one of these parties Pete had been lucky enough to buy a boat already built, so that we did not have to wait and build one ourselves--a job that would have consumed a couple of weeks.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Upon reaching Lake Lindeman, we found a number of other parties encamped,--men who had come over the trail before us, and had been delaying a short time, for different reasons.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading From one of these parties Pete had been lucky enough to buy a boat already built, so that we did not have to wait and build one ourselves--a job that would have consumed a couple of weeks.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Upon reaching Lake Lindeman, we found a number of other parties encamped,--men who had come over the trail before us, and had been delaying a short time, for different reasons.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading From one of these parties Pete had been lucky enough to buy a boat already built, so that we did not have to wait and build one ourselves--a job that would have consumed a couple of weeks.

trailnounUS /treɪl/

a track or mark left by something that has passed

From this reading Upon reaching Lake Lindeman, we found a number of other parties encamped,--men who had come over the trail before us, and had been delaying a short time, for different reasons.

tripnounUS /trɪp/

a journey for some purpose (usually including the return)

From this reading During the trip later we decided that it ought to be christened, and so we mixed some soot and bacon-grease for paint, applied it hot to the raw, porous wood, and inscribed in shaky letters the words "_Skookum Pete_," as a compliment to our pilot.

uncoveredadjectiveUS /ənˈkʌvərd/

not covered with clothing

From this reading The boat was after the dory pattern, but sharp at both ends, made of spruce, lap-streaked and unpainted, with the seams calked and pitched; about eighteen feet long, and uncovered.

unpaintedadjectiveUS /ənˈpeɪntɪd/

not having makeup on

From this reading The boat was after the dory pattern, but sharp at both ends, made of spruce, lap-streaked and unpainted, with the seams calked and pitched; about eighteen feet long, and uncovered.

UponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Upon reaching Lake Lindeman, we found a number of other parties encamped,--men who had come over the trail before us, and had been delaying a short time, for different reasons.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Upon reaching Lake Lindeman, we found a number of other parties encamped,--men who had come over the trail before us, and had been delaying a short time, for different reasons.

waitverbUS /weɪt/

stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading From one of these parties Pete had been lucky enough to buy a boat already built, so that we did not have to wait and build one ourselves--a job that would have consumed a couple of weeks.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The boat was after the dory pattern, but sharp at both ends, made of spruce, lap-streaked and unpainted, with the seams calked and pitched; about eighteen feet long, and uncovered.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Upon reaching Lake Lindeman, we found a number of other parties encamped,--men who had come over the trail before us, and had been delaying a short time, for different reasons.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading From one of these parties Pete had been lucky enough to buy a boat already built, so that we did not have to wait and build one ourselves--a job that would have consumed a couple of weeks.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading _Skookum_ is a Chinook word signifying strength, courage, and other excellent qualities necessary for a native, a frontiersman, or any other dweller in the wilderness--qualities which were conspicuous in Pete.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading _Skookum_ is a Chinook word signifying strength, courage, and other excellent qualities necessary for a native, a frontiersman, or any other dweller in the wilderness--qualities which were conspicuous in Pete.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Upon reaching Lake Lindeman, we found a number of other parties encamped,--men who had come over the trail before us, and had been delaying a short time, for different reasons.

wildernessnounUS /ˈwɪldərnəs/

(politics) a state of disfavor

From this reading _Skookum_ is a Chinook word signifying strength, courage, and other excellent qualities necessary for a native, a frontiersman, or any other dweller in the wilderness--qualities which were conspicuous in Pete.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The boat was after the dory pattern, but sharp at both ends, made of spruce, lap-streaked and unpainted, with the seams calked and pitched; about eighteen feet long, and uncovered.

woodnounUS /wʊd/

the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees

From this reading During the trip later we decided that it ought to be christened, and so we mixed some soot and bacon-grease for paint, applied it hot to the raw, porous wood, and inscribed in shaky letters the words "_Skookum Pete_," as a compliment to our pilot.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading _Skookum_ is a Chinook word signifying strength, courage, and other excellent qualities necessary for a native, a frontiersman, or any other dweller in the wilderness--qualities which were conspicuous in Pete.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading During the trip later we decided that it ought to be christened, and so we mixed some soot and bacon-grease for paint, applied it hot to the raw, porous wood, and inscribed in shaky letters the words "_Skookum Pete_," as a compliment to our pilot.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading From one of these parties Pete had been lucky enough to buy a boat already built, so that we did not have to wait and build one ourselves--a job that would have consumed a couple of weeks.

Chapter 4 of Through the Yukon Gold Diggings by Josiah Edward Spurr holds 273 sentences, grouped into 55 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Through the Yukon Gold Diggings contain?

Chapter 4 holds 273 sentences of Through the Yukon Gold Diggings, unabridged, divided into 55 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Through the Yukon Gold Diggings by Josiah Edward Spurr exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 273 sentences, grouped into 55 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Through the Yukon Gold Diggings?

Work through the 55 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 55 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Through the Yukon Gold Diggings

Common questions about reading Through the Yukon Gold Diggings by Josiah Edward Spurr on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Through the Yukon Gold Diggings?

Yes. All 1765 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44038 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Through the Yukon Gold Diggings is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #44038, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Through the Yukon Gold Diggings take to read?

About 147 minutes of reading across 353 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Through the Yukon Gold Diggings section by section

How to work through Through the Yukon Gold Diggings section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 10 chapters of Through the Yukon Gold Diggings to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Through the Yukon Gold Diggings

Words and structures a reader meets early in Through the Yukon Gold Diggings, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Through
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through the Yukon Gold Diggings; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Yukon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through the Yukon Gold Diggings; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Diggings
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through the Yukon Gold Diggings; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Narrative
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through the Yukon Gold Diggings; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.