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Through Three Campaigns
Through Three Campaigns

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Through Three Campaigns is here in full — 290 sentences across 58 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Through Three Campaigns
Context Illustration Reading 1/58 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
There was the greatest joy among the Pioneers, when they received instructions to prepare for an advance to Khusalghar.
Officers and men alike were in the highest spirits, and not the least pleased was Lisle, who had begun to tire of the monotony of camp life.
The mention of the place at which they were to assemble put an end to the discussion, that had long taken place, as to route to be followed.
Six days' easy march along a good road would take them to Shinawari and, in three or four days more, they would get into the heart of the Tirah.
Illustration: Map illustrating the Tirah Campaign.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Through Three Campaigns

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Through Three Campaigns is here in full — 290 sentences across 58 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/58 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
There was the greatest joy among the Pioneers, when they received instructions to prepare for an advance to Khusalghar.
Line 2
Officers and men alike were in the highest spirits, and not the least pleased was Lisle, who had begun to tire of the monotony of camp life.
/ˈɔːfəsərz ənd men əˈlaɪk wɜːr ɪn ðə ˈhaɪəst ˈspɪrɪts ənd nɑːt ðə liːst pliːzd wɑːz ˈlaɪəl huː hæd bɪˈɡʌn tuː ˈtaɪər ʌv ðə məˈnɑːtəni ʌv kæmp laɪf/
Line 3
The mention of the place at which they were to assemble put an end to the discussion, that had long taken place, as to route to be followed.
/ðə ˈmenʃən ʌv ðə pleɪs æt wɪtʃ ðeɪ wɜːr tuː əˈsembəl pʊt æn end tuː ðə dɪˈskʌʃən ðæt hæd lɔːŋ ˈteɪkən pleɪs æz tuː ruːt tuː biː ˈfɑːloʊd/
Line 4
Six days' easy march along a good road would take them to Shinawari and, in three or four days more, they would get into the heart of the Tirah.
Line 5
Illustration: Map illustrating the Tirah Campaign.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

assemble verb US /əˈsembəl/

create by putting components or members together

From this reading “The mention of the place at which they were to assemble put an end to the discussion, that had long taken place, as to route to be followed.”

Campaign noun US /kæmˈpeɪn/

a race between candidates for elective office

From this reading “Illustration: Map illustrating the Tirah Campaign.”

illustrating verb US /ˈɪləstreɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “illustrate” — clarify by giving an example of

From this reading “Illustration: Map illustrating the Tirah Campaign.”

Illustration noun US /ˌɪləˈstreɪʃən/

artwork that helps make something clear or attractive

From this reading “Illustration: Map illustrating the Tirah Campaign.”

Lisle noun US /ˈlaɪəl/

a fabric woven with lisle thread

From this reading “Officers and men alike were in the highest spirits, and not the least pleased was Lisle, who had begun to tire of the monotony of camp life.”

monotony noun US /məˈnɑːtəni/

the quality of wearisome constancy, routine, and lack of variety

From this reading “Officers and men alike were in the highest spirits, and not the least pleased was Lisle, who had begun to tire of the monotony of camp life.”

Pioneers noun US /ˌpaɪəˈnɪrz/

plural of “pioneer” — someone who helps to open up a new line of research or technology or art

From this reading “There was the greatest joy among the Pioneers, when they received instructions to prepare for an advance to Khusalghar.”

tire verb US /ˈtaɪər/

lose interest or become bored with something or somebody

From this reading “Officers and men alike were in the highest spirits, and not the least pleased was Lisle, who had begun to tire of the monotony of camp life.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Six days' easy march along a good road would take them to Shinawari and, in three or four days more, they would get into the heart of the Tirah.

advanceverbUS /ədˈvæns/

move forward, also in the metaphorical sense

From this reading There was the greatest joy among the Pioneers, when they received instructions to prepare for an advance to Khusalghar.

alikeadverbUS /əˈlaɪk/

equally

From this reading Officers and men alike were in the highest spirits, and not the least pleased was Lisle, who had begun to tire of the monotony of camp life.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading Six days' easy march along a good road would take them to Shinawari and, in three or four days more, they would get into the heart of the Tirah.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading There was the greatest joy among the Pioneers, when they received instructions to prepare for an advance to Khusalghar.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading There was the greatest joy among the Pioneers, when they received instructions to prepare for an advance to Khusalghar.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Officers and men alike were in the highest spirits, and not the least pleased was Lisle, who had begun to tire of the monotony of camp life.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The mention of the place at which they were to assemble put an end to the discussion, that had long taken place, as to route to be followed.

assembleverbUS /əˈsembəl/

create by putting components or members together

From this reading The mention of the place at which they were to assemble put an end to the discussion, that had long taken place, as to route to be followed.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The mention of the place at which they were to assemble put an end to the discussion, that had long taken place, as to route to be followed.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The mention of the place at which they were to assemble put an end to the discussion, that had long taken place, as to route to be followed.

begunverbUS /bɪˈɡʌn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Officers and men alike were in the highest spirits, and not the least pleased was Lisle, who had begun to tire of the monotony of camp life.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading Officers and men alike were in the highest spirits, and not the least pleased was Lisle, who had begun to tire of the monotony of camp life.

CampaignnounUS /kæmˈpeɪn/

a race between candidates for elective office

From this reading Illustration: Map illustrating the Tirah Campaign.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Six days' easy march along a good road would take them to Shinawari and, in three or four days more, they would get into the heart of the Tirah.

discussionnounUS /dɪˈskʌʃən/

an extended communication (often interactive) dealing with some particular topic

From this reading The mention of the place at which they were to assemble put an end to the discussion, that had long taken place, as to route to be followed.

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading Six days' easy march along a good road would take them to Shinawari and, in three or four days more, they would get into the heart of the Tirah.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading The mention of the place at which they were to assemble put an end to the discussion, that had long taken place, as to route to be followed.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading The mention of the place at which they were to assemble put an end to the discussion, that had long taken place, as to route to be followed.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading There was the greatest joy among the Pioneers, when they received instructions to prepare for an advance to Khusalghar.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading Six days' easy march along a good road would take them to Shinawari and, in three or four days more, they would get into the heart of the Tirah.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading Six days' easy march along a good road would take them to Shinawari and, in three or four days more, they would get into the heart of the Tirah.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Six days' easy march along a good road would take them to Shinawari and, in three or four days more, they would get into the heart of the Tirah.

greatestadjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtəst/

highest in quality

From this reading There was the greatest joy among the Pioneers, when they received instructions to prepare for an advance to Khusalghar.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Officers and men alike were in the highest spirits, and not the least pleased was Lisle, who had begun to tire of the monotony of camp life.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading Six days' easy march along a good road would take them to Shinawari and, in three or four days more, they would get into the heart of the Tirah.

highestadjectiveUS /ˈhaɪəst/

superlative of “high” — greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Officers and men alike were in the highest spirits, and not the least pleased was Lisle, who had begun to tire of the monotony of camp life.

illustratingverbUS /ˈɪləstreɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “illustrate” — clarify by giving an example of

From this reading Illustration: Map illustrating the Tirah Campaign.

IllustrationnounUS /ˌɪləˈstreɪʃən/

artwork that helps make something clear or attractive

From this reading Illustration: Map illustrating the Tirah Campaign.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Officers and men alike were in the highest spirits, and not the least pleased was Lisle, who had begun to tire of the monotony of camp life.

instructionsnounUS /ˌɪnˈstrʌkʃənz/

a manual usually accompanying a technical device and explaining how to install or operate it

From this reading There was the greatest joy among the Pioneers, when they received instructions to prepare for an advance to Khusalghar.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Six days' easy march along a good road would take them to Shinawari and, in three or four days more, they would get into the heart of the Tirah.

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading There was the greatest joy among the Pioneers, when they received instructions to prepare for an advance to Khusalghar.

Khusalghar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was the greatest joy among the Pioneers, when they received instructions to prepare for an advance to Khusalghar.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading Officers and men alike were in the highest spirits, and not the least pleased was Lisle, who had begun to tire of the monotony of camp life.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Officers and men alike were in the highest spirits, and not the least pleased was Lisle, who had begun to tire of the monotony of camp life.

LislenounUS /ˈlaɪəl/

a fabric woven with lisle thread

From this reading Officers and men alike were in the highest spirits, and not the least pleased was Lisle, who had begun to tire of the monotony of camp life.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The mention of the place at which they were to assemble put an end to the discussion, that had long taken place, as to route to be followed.

MapverbUS /mæp/

make a map of; show or establish the features of details of

From this reading Illustration: Map illustrating the Tirah Campaign.

marchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading Six days' easy march along a good road would take them to Shinawari and, in three or four days more, they would get into the heart of the Tirah.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Officers and men alike were in the highest spirits, and not the least pleased was Lisle, who had begun to tire of the monotony of camp life.

mentionverbUS /ˈmenʃən/

make reference to

From this reading The mention of the place at which they were to assemble put an end to the discussion, that had long taken place, as to route to be followed.

monotonynounUS /məˈnɑːtəni/

the quality of wearisome constancy, routine, and lack of variety

From this reading Officers and men alike were in the highest spirits, and not the least pleased was Lisle, who had begun to tire of the monotony of camp life.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Six days' easy march along a good road would take them to Shinawari and, in three or four days more, they would get into the heart of the Tirah.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Officers and men alike were in the highest spirits, and not the least pleased was Lisle, who had begun to tire of the monotony of camp life.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Officers and men alike were in the highest spirits, and not the least pleased was Lisle, who had begun to tire of the monotony of camp life.

OfficersnounUS /ˈɔːfəsərz/

plural of “officer” — any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading Officers and men alike were in the highest spirits, and not the least pleased was Lisle, who had begun to tire of the monotony of camp life.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Six days' easy march along a good road would take them to Shinawari and, in three or four days more, they would get into the heart of the Tirah.

PioneersnounUS /ˌpaɪəˈnɪrz/

plural of “pioneer” — someone who helps to open up a new line of research or technology or art

From this reading There was the greatest joy among the Pioneers, when they received instructions to prepare for an advance to Khusalghar.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading The mention of the place at which they were to assemble put an end to the discussion, that had long taken place, as to route to be followed.

pleasedadjectiveUS /pliːzd/

experiencing or manifesting pleasure

From this reading Officers and men alike were in the highest spirits, and not the least pleased was Lisle, who had begun to tire of the monotony of camp life.

prepareverbUS /priˈper/

make ready or suitable or equip in advance for a particular purpose or for some use, event, etc

From this reading There was the greatest joy among the Pioneers, when they received instructions to prepare for an advance to Khusalghar.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The mention of the place at which they were to assemble put an end to the discussion, that had long taken place, as to route to be followed.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading There was the greatest joy among the Pioneers, when they received instructions to prepare for an advance to Khusalghar.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading Six days' easy march along a good road would take them to Shinawari and, in three or four days more, they would get into the heart of the Tirah.

routenounUS /ruːt/

an established line of travel or access

From this reading The mention of the place at which they were to assemble put an end to the discussion, that had long taken place, as to route to be followed.

Shinawari

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Six days' easy march along a good road would take them to Shinawari and, in three or four days more, they would get into the heart of the Tirah.

SixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading Six days' easy march along a good road would take them to Shinawari and, in three or four days more, they would get into the heart of the Tirah.

spiritsnounUS /ˈspɪrɪts/

an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented

From this reading Officers and men alike were in the highest spirits, and not the least pleased was Lisle, who had begun to tire of the monotony of camp life.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading Six days' easy march along a good road would take them to Shinawari and, in three or four days more, they would get into the heart of the Tirah.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading The mention of the place at which they were to assemble put an end to the discussion, that had long taken place, as to route to be followed.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The mention of the place at which they were to assemble put an end to the discussion, that had long taken place, as to route to be followed.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading There was the greatest joy among the Pioneers, when they received instructions to prepare for an advance to Khusalghar.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Six days' easy march along a good road would take them to Shinawari and, in three or four days more, they would get into the heart of the Tirah.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was the greatest joy among the Pioneers, when they received instructions to prepare for an advance to Khusalghar.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading There was the greatest joy among the Pioneers, when they received instructions to prepare for an advance to Khusalghar.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Six days' easy march along a good road would take them to Shinawari and, in three or four days more, they would get into the heart of the Tirah.

Tirah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Six days' easy march along a good road would take them to Shinawari and, in three or four days more, they would get into the heart of the Tirah.

tireverbUS /ˈtaɪər/

lose interest or become bored with something or somebody

From this reading Officers and men alike were in the highest spirits, and not the least pleased was Lisle, who had begun to tire of the monotony of camp life.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading There was the greatest joy among the Pioneers, when they received instructions to prepare for an advance to Khusalghar.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There was the greatest joy among the Pioneers, when they received instructions to prepare for an advance to Khusalghar.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Officers and men alike were in the highest spirits, and not the least pleased was Lisle, who had begun to tire of the monotony of camp life.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading There was the greatest joy among the Pioneers, when they received instructions to prepare for an advance to Khusalghar.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The mention of the place at which they were to assemble put an end to the discussion, that had long taken place, as to route to be followed.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Officers and men alike were in the highest spirits, and not the least pleased was Lisle, who had begun to tire of the monotony of camp life.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Six days' easy march along a good road would take them to Shinawari and, in three or four days more, they would get into the heart of the Tirah.

Chapter 8 of Through Three Campaigns by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty holds 290 sentences, grouped into 58 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Through Three Campaigns contain?

Chapter 8 holds 290 sentences of Through Three Campaigns, unabridged, divided into 58 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Through Three Campaigns by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 290 sentences, grouped into 58 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Through Three Campaigns?

Work through the 58 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 58 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Through Three Campaigns

Common questions about reading Through Three Campaigns by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Through Three Campaigns?

Yes. All 6009 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #20641 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Through Three Campaigns is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #20641, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Through Three Campaigns take to read?

About 500 minutes of reading across 1202 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Through Three Campaigns section by section

How to work through Through Three Campaigns section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of Through Three Campaigns to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Through Three Campaigns

Words and structures a reader meets early in Through Three Campaigns, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Lisle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through Three Campaigns; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Drawing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through Three Campaigns; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Brother
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through Three Campaigns; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Choose
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through Three Campaigns; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.