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Through Timbuctu and across the great Sahara
Through Timbuctu and across the great Sahara

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Through Timbuctu and across the great Sahara is here in full — 457 sentences across 92 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Through Timbuctu and across the great Sahara
Context Illustration Reading 1/91 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Land near the Bara-Issa — Tuaregs — A salt caravan — Stalking hartebeest — Lake Niangaye — The village of Kanioumé — My runaway horse — Tracking elephants — Elephants bathing — A stampede of elephants — A wounded elephant — Cave dwellers — Sandstorms and rifles.
ON the 21st of March I left Saraféré.
I had managed to buy a horse here, being glad to have my own mount at last.
He was a little animal, a dark bay, about fourteen hands; not exactly the most suitable beast for the work for which I required him, but horses were not easy to buy.
In any case, the price could not be called exorbitant.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Through Timbuctu and across the great Sahara

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Through Timbuctu and across the great Sahara is here in full — 457 sentences across 92 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/91 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Land near the Bara-Issa — Tuaregs — A salt caravan — Stalking hartebeest — Lake Niangaye — The village of Kanioumé — My runaway horse — Tracking elephants — Elephants bathing — A stampede of elephants — A wounded elephant — Cave dwellers — Sandstorms and rifles.
Line 2
ON the 21st of March I left Saraféré.
Line 3
I had managed to buy a horse here, being glad to have my own mount at last.
/aɪ hæd ˈmænədʒd tuː baɪ ə hɔːrs hiːr ˈbiːɪŋ ɡlæd tuː hæv maɪ oʊn maʊnt æt læst/
Line 4
He was a little animal, a dark bay, about fourteen hands; not exactly the most suitable beast for the work for which I required him, but horses were not easy to buy.
/hiː wɑːz ə ˈlɪtəl ˈænəməl ə dɑːrk beɪ əˈbaʊt ˈfɔːrˈtiːn hændz nɑːt ɪɡˈzæktli ðə moʊst ˈsuːtəbəl biːst fɔːr ðə wɜːrk fɔːr wɪtʃ aɪ riˈkwaɪərd hɪm bʌt ˈhɔːrsəz wɜːr nɑːt ˈiːzi tuː baɪ/
Line 5
In any case, the price could not be called exorbitant.
/ɪn ˈeni keɪs ðə praɪs kʊd nɑːt biː kɔːld ɪɡˈzɔːrbɪtənt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bathing noun US /ˈbeɪðɪŋ/

immersing the body in water or sunshine

From this reading “Land near the Bara-Issa — Tuaregs — A salt caravan — Stalking hartebeest — Lake Niangaye — The village of Kanioumé — My runaway horse — Tracking elephants — Elephants bathing — A stampede of elephants — A wounded elephant — Cave dwellers — Sandstorms and rifles.”

dwellers noun US /ˈdwelərz/

plural of “dweller” — a person who inhabits a particular place

From this reading “Land near the Bara-Issa — Tuaregs — A salt caravan — Stalking hartebeest — Lake Niangaye — The village of Kanioumé — My runaway horse — Tracking elephants — Elephants bathing — A stampede of elephants — A wounded elephant — Cave dwellers — Sandstorms and rifles.”

exorbitant adjective US /ɪɡˈzɔːrbɪtənt/

greatly exceeding bounds of reason or moderation

From this reading “In any case, the price could not be called exorbitant.”

runaway noun US /ˈrʌnəweɪ/

an easy victory

From this reading “Land near the Bara-Issa — Tuaregs — A salt caravan — Stalking hartebeest — Lake Niangaye — The village of Kanioumé — My runaway horse — Tracking elephants — Elephants bathing — A stampede of elephants — A wounded elephant — Cave dwellers — Sandstorms and rifles.”

Sandstorms noun US /ˈsændstɔːrmz/

plural of “sandstorm” — a windstorm that lifts up clouds of dust or sand

From this reading “Land near the Bara-Issa — Tuaregs — A salt caravan — Stalking hartebeest — Lake Niangaye — The village of Kanioumé — My runaway horse — Tracking elephants — Elephants bathing — A stampede of elephants — A wounded elephant — Cave dwellers — Sandstorms and rifles.”

Stalking noun US /ˈstɔːkɪŋ/

a hunt for game carried on by following it stealthily or waiting in ambush

From this reading “Land near the Bara-Issa — Tuaregs — A salt caravan — Stalking hartebeest — Lake Niangaye — The village of Kanioumé — My runaway horse — Tracking elephants — Elephants bathing — A stampede of elephants — A wounded elephant — Cave dwellers — Sandstorms and rifles.”

stampede verb US /stæmˈpiːd/

cause to run in panic

From this reading “Land near the Bara-Issa — Tuaregs — A salt caravan — Stalking hartebeest — Lake Niangaye — The village of Kanioumé — My runaway horse — Tracking elephants — Elephants bathing — A stampede of elephants — A wounded elephant — Cave dwellers — Sandstorms and rifles.”

Tracking noun US /ˈtrækɪŋ/

the pursuit (of a person or animal) by following tracks or marks they left behind

From this reading “Land near the Bara-Issa — Tuaregs — A salt caravan — Stalking hartebeest — Lake Niangaye — The village of Kanioumé — My runaway horse — Tracking elephants — Elephants bathing — A stampede of elephants — A wounded elephant — Cave dwellers — Sandstorms and rifles.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

runaway horse noun + noun

In this reading “Land near the Bara-Issa — Tuaregs — A salt caravan — Stalking hartebeest — Lake Niangaye — The village of Kanioumé — My runaway horse — Tracking elephants — Elephants bathing — A stampede of elephants — A wounded elephant — Cave dwellers — Sandstorms and rifles.”

most suitable adverb + adjective

In this reading “He was a little animal, a dark bay, about fourteen hands; not exactly the most suitable beast for the work for which I required him, but horses were not easy to buy.”

about fourteen preposition + noun

In this reading “He was a little animal, a dark bay, about fourteen hands; not exactly the most suitable beast for the work for which I required him, but horses were not easy to buy.”

any case adjective + noun

In this reading “In any case, the price could not be called exorbitant.”

little animal adjective + noun

In this reading “He was a little animal, a dark bay, about fourteen hands; not exactly the most suitable beast for the work for which I required him, but horses were not easy to buy.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

21st

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ON the 21st of March I left Saraféré.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Land near the Bara-Issa — Tuaregs — A salt caravan — Stalking hartebeest — Lake Niangaye — The village of Kanioumé — My runaway horse — Tracking elephants — Elephants bathing — A stampede of elephants — A wounded elephant — Cave dwellers — Sandstorms and rifles.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading He was a little animal, a dark bay, about fourteen hands; not exactly the most suitable beast for the work for which I required him, but horses were not easy to buy.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Land near the Bara-Issa — Tuaregs — A salt caravan — Stalking hartebeest — Lake Niangaye — The village of Kanioumé — My runaway horse — Tracking elephants — Elephants bathing — A stampede of elephants — A wounded elephant — Cave dwellers — Sandstorms and rifles.

animalnounUS /ˈænəməl/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading He was a little animal, a dark bay, about fourteen hands; not exactly the most suitable beast for the work for which I required him, but horses were not easy to buy.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading In any case, the price could not be called exorbitant.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I had managed to buy a horse here, being glad to have my own mount at last.

Bara-Issa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Land near the Bara-Issa — Tuaregs — A salt caravan — Stalking hartebeest — Lake Niangaye — The village of Kanioumé — My runaway horse — Tracking elephants — Elephants bathing — A stampede of elephants — A wounded elephant — Cave dwellers — Sandstorms and rifles.

bathingnounUS /ˈbeɪðɪŋ/

immersing the body in water or sunshine

From this reading Land near the Bara-Issa — Tuaregs — A salt caravan — Stalking hartebeest — Lake Niangaye — The village of Kanioumé — My runaway horse — Tracking elephants — Elephants bathing — A stampede of elephants — A wounded elephant — Cave dwellers — Sandstorms and rifles.

baynounUS /beɪ/

an indentation of a shoreline larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf

From this reading He was a little animal, a dark bay, about fourteen hands; not exactly the most suitable beast for the work for which I required him, but horses were not easy to buy.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading In any case, the price could not be called exorbitant.

beastnounUS /biːst/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading He was a little animal, a dark bay, about fourteen hands; not exactly the most suitable beast for the work for which I required him, but horses were not easy to buy.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading I had managed to buy a horse here, being glad to have my own mount at last.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He was a little animal, a dark bay, about fourteen hands; not exactly the most suitable beast for the work for which I required him, but horses were not easy to buy.

buyverbUS /baɪ/

obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction

From this reading I had managed to buy a horse here, being glad to have my own mount at last.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading In any case, the price could not be called exorbitant.

caravannounUS /ˈkærəvæn/

a procession (of wagons or mules or camels) traveling together in single file

From this reading Land near the Bara-Issa — Tuaregs — A salt caravan — Stalking hartebeest — Lake Niangaye — The village of Kanioumé — My runaway horse — Tracking elephants — Elephants bathing — A stampede of elephants — A wounded elephant — Cave dwellers — Sandstorms and rifles.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading In any case, the price could not be called exorbitant.

CavenounUS /keɪv/

a geological formation consisting of an underground enclosure with access from the surface of the ground or from the sea

From this reading Land near the Bara-Issa — Tuaregs — A salt caravan — Stalking hartebeest — Lake Niangaye — The village of Kanioumé — My runaway horse — Tracking elephants — Elephants bathing — A stampede of elephants — A wounded elephant — Cave dwellers — Sandstorms and rifles.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading In any case, the price could not be called exorbitant.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading He was a little animal, a dark bay, about fourteen hands; not exactly the most suitable beast for the work for which I required him, but horses were not easy to buy.

dwellersnounUS /ˈdwelərz/

plural of “dweller” — a person who inhabits a particular place

From this reading Land near the Bara-Issa — Tuaregs — A salt caravan — Stalking hartebeest — Lake Niangaye — The village of Kanioumé — My runaway horse — Tracking elephants — Elephants bathing — A stampede of elephants — A wounded elephant — Cave dwellers — Sandstorms and rifles.

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading He was a little animal, a dark bay, about fourteen hands; not exactly the most suitable beast for the work for which I required him, but horses were not easy to buy.

elephantnounUS /ˈeləfənt/

five-toed pachyderm

From this reading Land near the Bara-Issa — Tuaregs — A salt caravan — Stalking hartebeest — Lake Niangaye — The village of Kanioumé — My runaway horse — Tracking elephants — Elephants bathing — A stampede of elephants — A wounded elephant — Cave dwellers — Sandstorms and rifles.

elephantsnounUS /ˈeləfənts/

plural of “elephant” — five-toed pachyderm

From this reading Land near the Bara-Issa — Tuaregs — A salt caravan — Stalking hartebeest — Lake Niangaye — The village of Kanioumé — My runaway horse — Tracking elephants — Elephants bathing — A stampede of elephants — A wounded elephant — Cave dwellers — Sandstorms and rifles.

exactlyadverbUS /ɪɡˈzæktli/

indicating exactness or preciseness

From this reading He was a little animal, a dark bay, about fourteen hands; not exactly the most suitable beast for the work for which I required him, but horses were not easy to buy.

exorbitantadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzɔːrbɪtənt/

greatly exceeding bounds of reason or moderation

From this reading In any case, the price could not be called exorbitant.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He was a little animal, a dark bay, about fourteen hands; not exactly the most suitable beast for the work for which I required him, but horses were not easy to buy.

fourteennounUS /ˈfɔːrˈtiːn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of thirteen and one

From this reading He was a little animal, a dark bay, about fourteen hands; not exactly the most suitable beast for the work for which I required him, but horses were not easy to buy.

gladadjectiveUS /ɡlæd/

showing or causing joy and pleasure; especially made happy

From this reading I had managed to buy a horse here, being glad to have my own mount at last.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I had managed to buy a horse here, being glad to have my own mount at last.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading He was a little animal, a dark bay, about fourteen hands; not exactly the most suitable beast for the work for which I required him, but horses were not easy to buy.

hartebeestnoun

a large African antelope with lyre-shaped horns that curve backward

From this reading Land near the Bara-Issa — Tuaregs — A salt caravan — Stalking hartebeest — Lake Niangaye — The village of Kanioumé — My runaway horse — Tracking elephants — Elephants bathing — A stampede of elephants — A wounded elephant — Cave dwellers — Sandstorms and rifles.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I had managed to buy a horse here, being glad to have my own mount at last.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was a little animal, a dark bay, about fourteen hands; not exactly the most suitable beast for the work for which I required him, but horses were not easy to buy.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading I had managed to buy a horse here, being glad to have my own mount at last.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He was a little animal, a dark bay, about fourteen hands; not exactly the most suitable beast for the work for which I required him, but horses were not easy to buy.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading Land near the Bara-Issa — Tuaregs — A salt caravan — Stalking hartebeest — Lake Niangaye — The village of Kanioumé — My runaway horse — Tracking elephants — Elephants bathing — A stampede of elephants — A wounded elephant — Cave dwellers — Sandstorms and rifles.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading He was a little animal, a dark bay, about fourteen hands; not exactly the most suitable beast for the work for which I required him, but horses were not easy to buy.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading ON the 21st of March I left Saraféré.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In any case, the price could not be called exorbitant.

Kanioumé

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Land near the Bara-Issa — Tuaregs — A salt caravan — Stalking hartebeest — Lake Niangaye — The village of Kanioumé — My runaway horse — Tracking elephants — Elephants bathing — A stampede of elephants — A wounded elephant — Cave dwellers — Sandstorms and rifles.

LakenounUS /leɪk/

a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading Land near the Bara-Issa — Tuaregs — A salt caravan — Stalking hartebeest — Lake Niangaye — The village of Kanioumé — My runaway horse — Tracking elephants — Elephants bathing — A stampede of elephants — A wounded elephant — Cave dwellers — Sandstorms and rifles.

LandnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading Land near the Bara-Issa — Tuaregs — A salt caravan — Stalking hartebeest — Lake Niangaye — The village of Kanioumé — My runaway horse — Tracking elephants — Elephants bathing — A stampede of elephants — A wounded elephant — Cave dwellers — Sandstorms and rifles.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading I had managed to buy a horse here, being glad to have my own mount at last.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading ON the 21st of March I left Saraféré.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading He was a little animal, a dark bay, about fourteen hands; not exactly the most suitable beast for the work for which I required him, but horses were not easy to buy.

managedverbUS /ˈmænədʒd/

past form of “manage” — be successful; achieve a goal

From this reading I had managed to buy a horse here, being glad to have my own mount at last.

MarchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading ON the 21st of March I left Saraféré.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading He was a little animal, a dark bay, about fourteen hands; not exactly the most suitable beast for the work for which I required him, but horses were not easy to buy.

mountverbUS /maʊnt/

attach to a support

From this reading I had managed to buy a horse here, being glad to have my own mount at last.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Land near the Bara-Issa — Tuaregs — A salt caravan — Stalking hartebeest — Lake Niangaye — The village of Kanioumé — My runaway horse — Tracking elephants — Elephants bathing — A stampede of elephants — A wounded elephant — Cave dwellers — Sandstorms and rifles.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading Land near the Bara-Issa — Tuaregs — A salt caravan — Stalking hartebeest — Lake Niangaye — The village of Kanioumé — My runaway horse — Tracking elephants — Elephants bathing — A stampede of elephants — A wounded elephant — Cave dwellers — Sandstorms and rifles.

Niangaye

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Land near the Bara-Issa — Tuaregs — A salt caravan — Stalking hartebeest — Lake Niangaye — The village of Kanioumé — My runaway horse — Tracking elephants — Elephants bathing — A stampede of elephants — A wounded elephant — Cave dwellers — Sandstorms and rifles.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He was a little animal, a dark bay, about fourteen hands; not exactly the most suitable beast for the work for which I required him, but horses were not easy to buy.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Land near the Bara-Issa — Tuaregs — A salt caravan — Stalking hartebeest — Lake Niangaye — The village of Kanioumé — My runaway horse — Tracking elephants — Elephants bathing — A stampede of elephants — A wounded elephant — Cave dwellers — Sandstorms and rifles.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading ON the 21st of March I left Saraféré.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading I had managed to buy a horse here, being glad to have my own mount at last.

pricenounUS /praɪs/

the property of having material worth (often indicated by the amount of money something would bring if sold)

From this reading In any case, the price could not be called exorbitant.

requiredadjectiveUS /riˈkwaɪərd/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading He was a little animal, a dark bay, about fourteen hands; not exactly the most suitable beast for the work for which I required him, but horses were not easy to buy.

riflesnounUS /ˈraɪfəlz/

plural of “rifle” — a shoulder firearm with a long barrel and a rifled bore

From this reading Land near the Bara-Issa — Tuaregs — A salt caravan — Stalking hartebeest — Lake Niangaye — The village of Kanioumé — My runaway horse — Tracking elephants — Elephants bathing — A stampede of elephants — A wounded elephant — Cave dwellers — Sandstorms and rifles.

runawaynounUS /ˈrʌnəweɪ/

an easy victory

From this reading Land near the Bara-Issa — Tuaregs — A salt caravan — Stalking hartebeest — Lake Niangaye — The village of Kanioumé — My runaway horse — Tracking elephants — Elephants bathing — A stampede of elephants — A wounded elephant — Cave dwellers — Sandstorms and rifles.

saltnounUS /sɔːlt/

a compound formed by replacing hydrogen in an acid by a metal (or a radical that acts like a metal)

From this reading Land near the Bara-Issa — Tuaregs — A salt caravan — Stalking hartebeest — Lake Niangaye — The village of Kanioumé — My runaway horse — Tracking elephants — Elephants bathing — A stampede of elephants — A wounded elephant — Cave dwellers — Sandstorms and rifles.

SandstormsnounUS /ˈsændstɔːrmz/

plural of “sandstorm” — a windstorm that lifts up clouds of dust or sand

From this reading Land near the Bara-Issa — Tuaregs — A salt caravan — Stalking hartebeest — Lake Niangaye — The village of Kanioumé — My runaway horse — Tracking elephants — Elephants bathing — A stampede of elephants — A wounded elephant — Cave dwellers — Sandstorms and rifles.

Saraféré

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ON the 21st of March I left Saraféré.

StalkingnounUS /ˈstɔːkɪŋ/

a hunt for game carried on by following it stealthily or waiting in ambush

From this reading Land near the Bara-Issa — Tuaregs — A salt caravan — Stalking hartebeest — Lake Niangaye — The village of Kanioumé — My runaway horse — Tracking elephants — Elephants bathing — A stampede of elephants — A wounded elephant — Cave dwellers — Sandstorms and rifles.

stampedeverbUS /stæmˈpiːd/

cause to run in panic

From this reading Land near the Bara-Issa — Tuaregs — A salt caravan — Stalking hartebeest — Lake Niangaye — The village of Kanioumé — My runaway horse — Tracking elephants — Elephants bathing — A stampede of elephants — A wounded elephant — Cave dwellers — Sandstorms and rifles.

suitableadjectiveUS /ˈsuːtəbəl/

meant or adapted for an occasion or use

From this reading He was a little animal, a dark bay, about fourteen hands; not exactly the most suitable beast for the work for which I required him, but horses were not easy to buy.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Land near the Bara-Issa — Tuaregs — A salt caravan — Stalking hartebeest — Lake Niangaye — The village of Kanioumé — My runaway horse — Tracking elephants — Elephants bathing — A stampede of elephants — A wounded elephant — Cave dwellers — Sandstorms and rifles.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I had managed to buy a horse here, being glad to have my own mount at last.

TrackingnounUS /ˈtrækɪŋ/

the pursuit (of a person or animal) by following tracks or marks they left behind

From this reading Land near the Bara-Issa — Tuaregs — A salt caravan — Stalking hartebeest — Lake Niangaye — The village of Kanioumé — My runaway horse — Tracking elephants — Elephants bathing — A stampede of elephants — A wounded elephant — Cave dwellers — Sandstorms and rifles.

Tuaregs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Land near the Bara-Issa — Tuaregs — A salt caravan — Stalking hartebeest — Lake Niangaye — The village of Kanioumé — My runaway horse — Tracking elephants — Elephants bathing — A stampede of elephants — A wounded elephant — Cave dwellers — Sandstorms and rifles.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading Land near the Bara-Issa — Tuaregs — A salt caravan — Stalking hartebeest — Lake Niangaye — The village of Kanioumé — My runaway horse — Tracking elephants — Elephants bathing — A stampede of elephants — A wounded elephant — Cave dwellers — Sandstorms and rifles.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was a little animal, a dark bay, about fourteen hands; not exactly the most suitable beast for the work for which I required him, but horses were not easy to buy.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He was a little animal, a dark bay, about fourteen hands; not exactly the most suitable beast for the work for which I required him, but horses were not easy to buy.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He was a little animal, a dark bay, about fourteen hands; not exactly the most suitable beast for the work for which I required him, but horses were not easy to buy.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading He was a little animal, a dark bay, about fourteen hands; not exactly the most suitable beast for the work for which I required him, but horses were not easy to buy.

woundednounUS /ˈwuːndɪd/

people who are wounded

From this reading Land near the Bara-Issa — Tuaregs — A salt caravan — Stalking hartebeest — Lake Niangaye — The village of Kanioumé — My runaway horse — Tracking elephants — Elephants bathing — A stampede of elephants — A wounded elephant — Cave dwellers — Sandstorms and rifles.

Chapter 15 of Through Timbuctu and across the great Sahara by A. H. W. (Austin Hubert Wightwick) Haywood holds 457 sentences, grouped into 92 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of Through Timbuctu and across the great Sahara contain?

Chapter 15 holds 457 sentences of Through Timbuctu and across the great Sahara, unabridged, divided into 92 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of Through Timbuctu and across the great Sahara by A. H. W. (Austin Hubert Wightwick) Haywood exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 457 sentences, grouped into 92 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of Through Timbuctu and across the great Sahara?

Work through the 92 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 92 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Through Timbuctu and across the great Sahara

Common questions about reading Through Timbuctu and across the great Sahara by A. H. W. (Austin Hubert Wightwick) Haywood on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Through Timbuctu and across the great Sahara?

Yes. All 4956 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #70221 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Through Timbuctu and across the great Sahara is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #70221, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Through Timbuctu and across the great Sahara take to read?

About 413 minutes of reading across 992 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Through Timbuctu and across the great Sahara section by section

How to work through Through Timbuctu and across the great Sahara section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of Through Timbuctu and across the great Sahara to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Through Timbuctu and across the great Sahara

Words and structures a reader meets early in Through Timbuctu and across the great Sahara, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Algiers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through Timbuctu and across the great Sahara; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Difficult
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through Timbuctu and across the great Sahara; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Project
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through Timbuctu and across the great Sahara; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Resources
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Through Timbuctu and across the great Sahara; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.