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Through unknown ways
Through unknown ways

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Through unknown ways is here in full — 406 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Through unknown ways
Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
When I showed the cross to Dr. Burgoin, he said he would add a chain to it, and gave me a string of carved pearl beads which he said came from Nazareth.
It seems he hath also been in the Holy Land, and even as far east as Shiraz in Persia, when he was travelling with my uncle Foster.
_January 21._ I have heard a piece of news which I don't know how to believe.
Dr. Burdett dined here.
He has recently been to Bath, and was amusing my aunt, who is not very well, with accounts of the humors of that place.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Through unknown ways

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Through unknown ways is here in full — 406 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
When I showed the cross to Dr. Burgoin, he said he would add a chain to it, and gave me a string of carved pearl beads which he said came from Nazareth.
Line 2
It seems he hath also been in the Holy Land, and even as far east as Shiraz in Persia, when he was travelling with my uncle Foster.
Line 3
_January 21._ I have heard a piece of news which I don't know how to believe.
Line 4
Dr. Burdett dined here.
Line 5
He has recently been to Bath, and was amusing my aunt, who is not very well, with accounts of the humors of that place.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beads noun US /biːdz/

several beads threaded together on a string

From this reading “When I showed the cross to Dr. Burgoin, he said he would add a chain to it, and gave me a string of carved pearl beads which he said came from Nazareth.”

carved adjective US /kɑːrvd/

made for or formed by carving (“carven” is archaic or literary)

From this reading “When I showed the cross to Dr. Burgoin, he said he would add a chain to it, and gave me a string of carved pearl beads which he said came from Nazareth.”

dined verb US /daɪnd/

past form of “dine” — have supper; eat dinner

From this reading “Dr. Burdett dined here.”

Foster verb US /ˈfɑːstər/

promote the growth of

From this reading “It seems he hath also been in the Holy Land, and even as far east as Shiraz in Persia, when he was travelling with my uncle Foster.”

January noun US /ˈdʒænjuːeri/

the first month of the year; begins 10 days after the winter solstice

Nazareth noun US /ˈnæzərɪθ/

a historic town in northern Israel that is mentioned in the Gospels as the home of Joseph and Mary

From this reading “When I showed the cross to Dr. Burgoin, he said he would add a chain to it, and gave me a string of carved pearl beads which he said came from Nazareth.”

pearl noun US /pɜːrl/

a smooth lustrous round structure inside the shell of a clam or oyster; much valued as a jewel

From this reading “When I showed the cross to Dr. Burgoin, he said he would add a chain to it, and gave me a string of carved pearl beads which he said came from Nazareth.”

Persia noun US /ˈpɜːrʒə/

an empire in southern Asia created by Cyrus the Great in the 6th century BC and destroyed by Alexander the Great in the 4th century BC

From this reading “It seems he hath also been in the Holy Land, and even as far east as Shiraz in Persia, when he was travelling with my uncle Foster.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

dined here verb + particle counted as “dine here”

In this reading “Dr. Burdett dined here.”

came from verb + particle counted as “come from”

In this reading “When I showed the cross to Dr. Burgoin, he said he would add a chain to it, and gave me a string of carved pearl beads which he said came from Nazareth.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

21

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _January 21._ I have heard a piece of news which I don't know how to believe.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading When I showed the cross to Dr. Burgoin, he said he would add a chain to it, and gave me a string of carved pearl beads which he said came from Nazareth.

accountsnounUS /əˈkaʊnts/

plural of “account” — a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading He has recently been to Bath, and was amusing my aunt, who is not very well, with accounts of the humors of that place.

addverbUS /æd/

make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading When I showed the cross to Dr. Burgoin, he said he would add a chain to it, and gave me a string of carved pearl beads which he said came from Nazareth.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading It seems he hath also been in the Holy Land, and even as far east as Shiraz in Persia, when he was travelling with my uncle Foster.

amusingadjectiveUS /əˈmjuːzɪŋ/

providing enjoyment; pleasantly entertaining

From this reading He has recently been to Bath, and was amusing my aunt, who is not very well, with accounts of the humors of that place.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When I showed the cross to Dr. Burgoin, he said he would add a chain to it, and gave me a string of carved pearl beads which he said came from Nazareth.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It seems he hath also been in the Holy Land, and even as far east as Shiraz in Persia, when he was travelling with my uncle Foster.

auntnounUS /ænt/

the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading He has recently been to Bath, and was amusing my aunt, who is not very well, with accounts of the humors of that place.

BathnounUS /bæθ/

a vessel containing liquid in which something is immersed (as to process it or to maintain it at a constant temperature or to lubricate it)

From this reading He has recently been to Bath, and was amusing my aunt, who is not very well, with accounts of the humors of that place.

beadsnounUS /biːdz/

several beads threaded together on a string

From this reading When I showed the cross to Dr. Burgoin, he said he would add a chain to it, and gave me a string of carved pearl beads which he said came from Nazareth.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It seems he hath also been in the Holy Land, and even as far east as Shiraz in Persia, when he was travelling with my uncle Foster.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading _January 21._ I have heard a piece of news which I don't know how to believe.

Burdett

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dr. Burdett dined here.

Burgoin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When I showed the cross to Dr. Burgoin, he said he would add a chain to it, and gave me a string of carved pearl beads which he said came from Nazareth.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading When I showed the cross to Dr. Burgoin, he said he would add a chain to it, and gave me a string of carved pearl beads which he said came from Nazareth.

carvedadjectiveUS /kɑːrvd/

made for or formed by carving (“carven” is archaic or literary)

From this reading When I showed the cross to Dr. Burgoin, he said he would add a chain to it, and gave me a string of carved pearl beads which he said came from Nazareth.

chainnounUS /tʃeɪn/

a series of things depending on each other as if linked together

From this reading When I showed the cross to Dr. Burgoin, he said he would add a chain to it, and gave me a string of carved pearl beads which he said came from Nazareth.

crossverbUS /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading When I showed the cross to Dr. Burgoin, he said he would add a chain to it, and gave me a string of carved pearl beads which he said came from Nazareth.

dinedverbUS /daɪnd/

past form of “dine” — have supper; eat dinner

From this reading Dr. Burdett dined here.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _January 21._ I have heard a piece of news which I don't know how to believe.

Dr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When I showed the cross to Dr. Burgoin, he said he would add a chain to it, and gave me a string of carved pearl beads which he said came from Nazareth.

eastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading It seems he hath also been in the Holy Land, and even as far east as Shiraz in Persia, when he was travelling with my uncle Foster.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading It seems he hath also been in the Holy Land, and even as far east as Shiraz in Persia, when he was travelling with my uncle Foster.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading It seems he hath also been in the Holy Land, and even as far east as Shiraz in Persia, when he was travelling with my uncle Foster.

FosterverbUS /ˈfɑːstər/

promote the growth of

From this reading It seems he hath also been in the Holy Land, and even as far east as Shiraz in Persia, when he was travelling with my uncle Foster.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading When I showed the cross to Dr. Burgoin, he said he would add a chain to it, and gave me a string of carved pearl beads which he said came from Nazareth.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading When I showed the cross to Dr. Burgoin, he said he would add a chain to it, and gave me a string of carved pearl beads which he said came from Nazareth.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He has recently been to Bath, and was amusing my aunt, who is not very well, with accounts of the humors of that place.

hathauxiliary verbUS /hæθ/

an old form of “has”

From this reading It seems he hath also been in the Holy Land, and even as far east as Shiraz in Persia, when he was travelling with my uncle Foster.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading _January 21._ I have heard a piece of news which I don't know how to believe.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When I showed the cross to Dr. Burgoin, he said he would add a chain to it, and gave me a string of carved pearl beads which he said came from Nazareth.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading _January 21._ I have heard a piece of news which I don't know how to believe.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Dr. Burdett dined here.

HolynounUS /ˈhoʊli/

a sacred place of pilgrimage

From this reading It seems he hath also been in the Holy Land, and even as far east as Shiraz in Persia, when he was travelling with my uncle Foster.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _January 21._ I have heard a piece of news which I don't know how to believe.

humors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He has recently been to Bath, and was amusing my aunt, who is not very well, with accounts of the humors of that place.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading When I showed the cross to Dr. Burgoin, he said he would add a chain to it, and gave me a string of carved pearl beads which he said came from Nazareth.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It seems he hath also been in the Holy Land, and even as far east as Shiraz in Persia, when he was travelling with my uncle Foster.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He has recently been to Bath, and was amusing my aunt, who is not very well, with accounts of the humors of that place.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading When I showed the cross to Dr. Burgoin, he said he would add a chain to it, and gave me a string of carved pearl beads which he said came from Nazareth.

JanuarynounUS /ˈdʒænjuːeri/

the first month of the year; begins 10 days after the winter solstice

From this reading _January 21._ I have heard a piece of news which I don't know how to believe.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading _January 21._ I have heard a piece of news which I don't know how to believe.

LandnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading It seems he hath also been in the Holy Land, and even as far east as Shiraz in Persia, when he was travelling with my uncle Foster.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading When I showed the cross to Dr. Burgoin, he said he would add a chain to it, and gave me a string of carved pearl beads which he said came from Nazareth.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading It seems he hath also been in the Holy Land, and even as far east as Shiraz in Persia, when he was travelling with my uncle Foster.

NazarethnounUS /ˈnæzərɪθ/

a historic town in northern Israel that is mentioned in the Gospels as the home of Joseph and Mary

From this reading When I showed the cross to Dr. Burgoin, he said he would add a chain to it, and gave me a string of carved pearl beads which he said came from Nazareth.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading _January 21._ I have heard a piece of news which I don't know how to believe.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He has recently been to Bath, and was amusing my aunt, who is not very well, with accounts of the humors of that place.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading When I showed the cross to Dr. Burgoin, he said he would add a chain to it, and gave me a string of carved pearl beads which he said came from Nazareth.

pearlnounUS /pɜːrl/

a smooth lustrous round structure inside the shell of a clam or oyster; much valued as a jewel

From this reading When I showed the cross to Dr. Burgoin, he said he would add a chain to it, and gave me a string of carved pearl beads which he said came from Nazareth.

PersianounUS /ˈpɜːrʒə/

an empire in southern Asia created by Cyrus the Great in the 6th century BC and destroyed by Alexander the Great in the 4th century BC

From this reading It seems he hath also been in the Holy Land, and even as far east as Shiraz in Persia, when he was travelling with my uncle Foster.

piecenounUS /piːs/

a separate part of a whole

From this reading _January 21._ I have heard a piece of news which I don't know how to believe.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading He has recently been to Bath, and was amusing my aunt, who is not very well, with accounts of the humors of that place.

recentlyadverbUS /ˈriːsəntli/

in the recent past

From this reading He has recently been to Bath, and was amusing my aunt, who is not very well, with accounts of the humors of that place.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading When I showed the cross to Dr. Burgoin, he said he would add a chain to it, and gave me a string of carved pearl beads which he said came from Nazareth.

seemsverbUS /siːmz/

third-person singular of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading It seems he hath also been in the Holy Land, and even as far east as Shiraz in Persia, when he was travelling with my uncle Foster.

Shiraznoun

a city in central southwestern Iran; ruins of ancient Persepolis are nearby

From this reading It seems he hath also been in the Holy Land, and even as far east as Shiraz in Persia, when he was travelling with my uncle Foster.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading When I showed the cross to Dr. Burgoin, he said he would add a chain to it, and gave me a string of carved pearl beads which he said came from Nazareth.

stringnounUS /strɪŋ/

a lightweight cord

From this reading When I showed the cross to Dr. Burgoin, he said he would add a chain to it, and gave me a string of carved pearl beads which he said came from Nazareth.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He has recently been to Bath, and was amusing my aunt, who is not very well, with accounts of the humors of that place.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading When I showed the cross to Dr. Burgoin, he said he would add a chain to it, and gave me a string of carved pearl beads which he said came from Nazareth.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When I showed the cross to Dr. Burgoin, he said he would add a chain to it, and gave me a string of carved pearl beads which he said came from Nazareth.

travellingnounUS /ˈtrævəlɪŋ/

the act of going from one place to another

From this reading It seems he hath also been in the Holy Land, and even as far east as Shiraz in Persia, when he was travelling with my uncle Foster.

unclenounUS /ˈʌŋkəl/

the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading It seems he hath also been in the Holy Land, and even as far east as Shiraz in Persia, when he was travelling with my uncle Foster.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading He has recently been to Bath, and was amusing my aunt, who is not very well, with accounts of the humors of that place.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It seems he hath also been in the Holy Land, and even as far east as Shiraz in Persia, when he was travelling with my uncle Foster.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading He has recently been to Bath, and was amusing my aunt, who is not very well, with accounts of the humors of that place.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When I showed the cross to Dr. Burgoin, he said he would add a chain to it, and gave me a string of carved pearl beads which he said came from Nazareth.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading When I showed the cross to Dr. Burgoin, he said he would add a chain to it, and gave me a string of carved pearl beads which he said came from Nazareth.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He has recently been to Bath, and was amusing my aunt, who is not very well, with accounts of the humors of that place.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It seems he hath also been in the Holy Land, and even as far east as Shiraz in Persia, when he was travelling with my uncle Foster.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading When I showed the cross to Dr. Burgoin, he said he would add a chain to it, and gave me a string of carved pearl beads which he said came from Nazareth.

Chapter 9 of Through unknown ways by Lucy Ellen Guernsey holds 406 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Through unknown ways contain?

Chapter 9 holds 406 sentences of Through unknown ways, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Through unknown ways by Lucy Ellen Guernsey exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 406 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Through unknown ways?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Is this the complete text of Through unknown ways?

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Vocabulary met early in Through unknown ways

Words and structures a reader meets early in Through unknown ways, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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