Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Thunder on the left
Thunder on the left

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Thunder on the left is here in full — 412 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Thunder on the left
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
He felt a rational pride in this composition.
It was in the genially fulsome vein esteemed by railroad companies.
Even if people weren’t tranquil, in a place so competently described, they ought to be.
He thought there was a neatness in that touch about Dark Harbour and its bright future.
Phyllis was probably right when she often said it was a shame Mr. Granville should spend his talents in mere publicity work when he might so easily write something famous--fiction, for instance.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Thunder on the left

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Thunder on the left is here in full — 412 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
He felt a rational pride in this composition.
/hiː felt ə ˈræʃ.ən.əl praɪd ɪn ðɪs ˌkɑːmpəˈzɪʃən/
Line 2
It was in the genially fulsome vein esteemed by railroad companies.
Line 3
Even if people weren’t tranquil, in a place so competently described, they ought to be.
Line 4
He thought there was a neatness in that touch about Dark Harbour and its bright future.
/hiː θɔːt ðer wɑːz ə ˈniːtnəs ɪn ðæt tʌtʃ əˈbaʊt dɑːrk ˈhɑːrbər ənd ɪts braɪt ˈfjuːtʃər/
Line 5
Phyllis was probably right when she often said it was a shame Mr. Granville should spend his talents in mere publicity work when he might so easily write something famous--fiction, for instance.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

competently adverb US /ˈkɑːmpətɪntli/

with competence; in a competent capable manner

From this reading “Even if people weren’t tranquil, in a place so competently described, they ought to be.”

esteemed adjective US /ɪˈstiːmd/

having an illustrious reputation; respected

From this reading “It was in the genially fulsome vein esteemed by railroad companies.”

fulsome adjective US /ˈfʊlsəm/

unpleasantly and excessively suave or ingratiating in manner or speech

From this reading “It was in the genially fulsome vein esteemed by railroad companies.”

neatness noun US /ˈniːtnəs/

the state of being neat and smart and trim

From this reading “He thought there was a neatness in that touch about Dark Harbour and its bright future.”

publicity noun US /pəˈblɪsəti/

a message issued in behalf of some product or cause or idea or person or institution

From this reading “Phyllis was probably right when she often said it was a shame Mr. Granville should spend his talents in mere publicity work when he might so easily write something famous--fiction, for instance.”

rational adjective US /ˈræʃ.ən.əl/

Based on or in accordance with reason or logic rather than turbulent emotions.

From this reading “He felt a rational pride in this composition.”

tranquil adjective US /ˈtræŋkwəl/

(of a body of water) free from disturbance by heavy waves

From this reading “Even if people weren’t tranquil, in a place so competently described, they ought to be.”

vein noun US /veɪn/

a blood vessel that carries blood from the capillaries toward the heart

From this reading “It was in the genially fulsome vein esteemed by railroad companies.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

railroad companies noun + noun counted as “railroad company”

In this reading “It was in the genially fulsome vein esteemed by railroad companies.”

for instance preposition + noun

as an example

In this reading “Phyllis was probably right when she often said it was a shame Mr. Granville should spend his talents in mere publicity work when he might so easily write something famous--fiction, for instance.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He felt a rational pride in this composition.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading He thought there was a neatness in that touch about Dark Harbour and its bright future.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He thought there was a neatness in that touch about Dark Harbour and its bright future.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Even if people weren’t tranquil, in a place so competently described, they ought to be.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading He thought there was a neatness in that touch about Dark Harbour and its bright future.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It was in the genially fulsome vein esteemed by railroad companies.

companiesnounUS /ˈkʌmpəniːz/

plural of “company” — an institution created to conduct business

From this reading It was in the genially fulsome vein esteemed by railroad companies.

competentlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːmpətɪntli/

with competence; in a competent capable manner

From this reading Even if people weren’t tranquil, in a place so competently described, they ought to be.

compositionnounUS /ˌkɑːmpəˈzɪʃən/

the spatial property resulting from the arrangement of parts in relation to each other and to the whole

From this reading He felt a rational pride in this composition.

DarknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading He thought there was a neatness in that touch about Dark Harbour and its bright future.

describedadjectiveUS /dɪˈskraɪbd/

represented in words especially with sharpness and detail

From this reading Even if people weren’t tranquil, in a place so competently described, they ought to be.

easilyadverbUS /ˈiːzəli/

with ease (“easy” is sometimes used informally for “easily”)

From this reading Phyllis was probably right when she often said it was a shame Mr. Granville should spend his talents in mere publicity work when he might so easily write something famous--fiction, for instance.

esteemedadjectiveUS /ɪˈstiːmd/

having an illustrious reputation; respected

From this reading It was in the genially fulsome vein esteemed by railroad companies.

EvenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Even if people weren’t tranquil, in a place so competently described, they ought to be.

famousadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪməs/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading Phyllis was probably right when she often said it was a shame Mr. Granville should spend his talents in mere publicity work when he might so easily write something famous--fiction, for instance.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading He felt a rational pride in this composition.

fictionnounUS /ˈfɪkʃən/

a literary work based on the imagination and not necessarily on fact

From this reading Phyllis was probably right when she often said it was a shame Mr. Granville should spend his talents in mere publicity work when he might so easily write something famous--fiction, for instance.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Phyllis was probably right when she often said it was a shame Mr. Granville should spend his talents in mere publicity work when he might so easily write something famous--fiction, for instance.

fulsomeadjectiveUS /ˈfʊlsəm/

unpleasantly and excessively suave or ingratiating in manner or speech

From this reading It was in the genially fulsome vein esteemed by railroad companies.

futureadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading He thought there was a neatness in that touch about Dark Harbour and its bright future.

geniallyadverb

in an affable manner

From this reading It was in the genially fulsome vein esteemed by railroad companies.

Granville

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Phyllis was probably right when she often said it was a shame Mr. Granville should spend his talents in mere publicity work when he might so easily write something famous--fiction, for instance.

HarbourverbUS /ˈhɑːrbər/

secretly shelter (as of fugitives or criminals)

From this reading He thought there was a neatness in that touch about Dark Harbour and its bright future.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He felt a rational pride in this composition.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Phyllis was probably right when she often said it was a shame Mr. Granville should spend his talents in mere publicity work when he might so easily write something famous--fiction, for instance.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Even if people weren’t tranquil, in a place so competently described, they ought to be.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He felt a rational pride in this composition.

instancenounUS /ˈɪnstəns/

an occurrence of something

From this reading Phyllis was probably right when she often said it was a shame Mr. Granville should spend his talents in mere publicity work when he might so easily write something famous--fiction, for instance.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was in the genially fulsome vein esteemed by railroad companies.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading He thought there was a neatness in that touch about Dark Harbour and its bright future.

mereadjectiveUS /mɪr/

being nothing more than specified

From this reading Phyllis was probably right when she often said it was a shame Mr. Granville should spend his talents in mere publicity work when he might so easily write something famous--fiction, for instance.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Phyllis was probably right when she often said it was a shame Mr. Granville should spend his talents in mere publicity work when he might so easily write something famous--fiction, for instance.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Phyllis was probably right when she often said it was a shame Mr. Granville should spend his talents in mere publicity work when he might so easily write something famous--fiction, for instance.

neatnessnounUS /ˈniːtnəs/

the state of being neat and smart and trim

From this reading He thought there was a neatness in that touch about Dark Harbour and its bright future.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Phyllis was probably right when she often said it was a shame Mr. Granville should spend his talents in mere publicity work when he might so easily write something famous--fiction, for instance.

oughtmodal verbUS /ɔːt/

used with “to” to say what is right or advisable

From this reading Even if people weren’t tranquil, in a place so competently described, they ought to be.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading Even if people weren’t tranquil, in a place so competently described, they ought to be.

Phyllis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Phyllis was probably right when she often said it was a shame Mr. Granville should spend his talents in mere publicity work when he might so easily write something famous--fiction, for instance.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Even if people weren’t tranquil, in a place so competently described, they ought to be.

pridenounUS /praɪd/

a feeling of self-respect and personal worth

From this reading He felt a rational pride in this composition.

probablyadverbUS /ˈprɑːbəbliː/

with considerable certainty; without much doubt

From this reading Phyllis was probably right when she often said it was a shame Mr. Granville should spend his talents in mere publicity work when he might so easily write something famous--fiction, for instance.

publicitynounUS /pəˈblɪsəti/

a message issued in behalf of some product or cause or idea or person or institution

From this reading Phyllis was probably right when she often said it was a shame Mr. Granville should spend his talents in mere publicity work when he might so easily write something famous--fiction, for instance.

railroadnounUS /ˈreɪlroʊd/

line that is the commercial organization responsible for operating a system of transportation for trains that pull passengers or freight

From this reading It was in the genially fulsome vein esteemed by railroad companies.

rationaladjectiveUS /ˈræʃ.ən.əl/

Based on or in accordance with reason or logic rather than turbulent emotions.

From this reading He felt a rational pride in this composition.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading Phyllis was probably right when she often said it was a shame Mr. Granville should spend his talents in mere publicity work when he might so easily write something famous--fiction, for instance.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Phyllis was probably right when she often said it was a shame Mr. Granville should spend his talents in mere publicity work when he might so easily write something famous--fiction, for instance.

shamenounUS /ʃeɪm/

a painful emotion resulting from an awareness of inadequacy or guilt

From this reading Phyllis was probably right when she often said it was a shame Mr. Granville should spend his talents in mere publicity work when he might so easily write something famous--fiction, for instance.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Phyllis was probably right when she often said it was a shame Mr. Granville should spend his talents in mere publicity work when he might so easily write something famous--fiction, for instance.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Phyllis was probably right when she often said it was a shame Mr. Granville should spend his talents in mere publicity work when he might so easily write something famous--fiction, for instance.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Even if people weren’t tranquil, in a place so competently described, they ought to be.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading Phyllis was probably right when she often said it was a shame Mr. Granville should spend his talents in mere publicity work when he might so easily write something famous--fiction, for instance.

spendverbUS /spend/

use up a period of time in a specific way

From this reading Phyllis was probably right when she often said it was a shame Mr. Granville should spend his talents in mere publicity work when he might so easily write something famous--fiction, for instance.

talentsnounUS /ˈtælənts/

plural of “talent” — natural abilities or qualities

From this reading Phyllis was probably right when she often said it was a shame Mr. Granville should spend his talents in mere publicity work when he might so easily write something famous--fiction, for instance.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He thought there was a neatness in that touch about Dark Harbour and its bright future.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was in the genially fulsome vein esteemed by railroad companies.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading He thought there was a neatness in that touch about Dark Harbour and its bright future.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Even if people weren’t tranquil, in a place so competently described, they ought to be.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading He felt a rational pride in this composition.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading He thought there was a neatness in that touch about Dark Harbour and its bright future.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Even if people weren’t tranquil, in a place so competently described, they ought to be.

touchverbUS /tʌtʃ/

make physical contact with, come in contact with

From this reading He thought there was a neatness in that touch about Dark Harbour and its bright future.

tranquiladjectiveUS /ˈtræŋkwəl/

(of a body of water) free from disturbance by heavy waves

From this reading Even if people weren’t tranquil, in a place so competently described, they ought to be.

veinnounUS /veɪn/

a blood vessel that carries blood from the capillaries toward the heart

From this reading It was in the genially fulsome vein esteemed by railroad companies.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was in the genially fulsome vein esteemed by railroad companies.

weren't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even if people weren’t tranquil, in a place so competently described, they ought to be.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Phyllis was probably right when she often said it was a shame Mr. Granville should spend his talents in mere publicity work when he might so easily write something famous--fiction, for instance.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Phyllis was probably right when she often said it was a shame Mr. Granville should spend his talents in mere publicity work when he might so easily write something famous--fiction, for instance.

writeverbUS /raɪt/

produce a literary work

From this reading Phyllis was probably right when she often said it was a shame Mr. Granville should spend his talents in mere publicity work when he might so easily write something famous--fiction, for instance.

Chapter 10 of Thunder on the left by Christopher Morley holds 412 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Thunder on the left contain?

Chapter 10 holds 412 sentences of Thunder on the left, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Thunder on the left by Christopher Morley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 412 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Thunder on the left?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Thunder on the left

Common questions about reading Thunder on the left by Christopher Morley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Thunder on the left?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Thunder on the left is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Thunder on the left take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Thunder on the left section by section

How to work through Thunder on the left section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Thunder on the left to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Thunder on the left

Words and structures a reader meets early in Thunder on the left, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Thunder on the left, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Thunder on the left, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Thunder on the left, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.