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Thurston of Orchard Valley
Thurston of Orchard Valley

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Thurston of Orchard Valley is here in full — 181 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
GEOFFREY'S FIRST CONTRACT It was springtime among the mountains which, glistening coldly white with mantles of eternal snow, towered above the deep-sunk valley, when, one morning, Geoffrey Thurston limped painfully out of a redwood forest of British Columbia.
The boom of a hidden river set the pine sprays quivering.
A blue grouse was drumming deliriously on the top of a stately fir, and the morning sun drew clean, healing odors from balsam and cedar.
The scene was characteristic of what is now the grandest and wildest, as it will some day be the richest, province of the Canadian Dominion.
The serene majesty of snow-clad heights and the grandeur of vast shadowy aisles, with groined roofs of red branches and mighty colonnades of living trunks, were partly lost upon the traveler who, most of the preceding night, had trudged wearily over rough railroad ballast.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Thurston of Orchard Valley

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Thurston of Orchard Valley is here in full — 181 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
GEOFFREY'S FIRST CONTRACT It was springtime among the mountains which, glistening coldly white with mantles of eternal snow, towered above the deep-sunk valley, when, one morning, Geoffrey Thurston limped painfully out of a redwood forest of British Columbia.
Line 2
The boom of a hidden river set the pine sprays quivering.
/ðə buːm ʌv ə ˈhɪdən ˈrɪvər set ðə paɪn spreɪz ˈkwɪvərɪŋ/
Line 3
A blue grouse was drumming deliriously on the top of a stately fir, and the morning sun drew clean, healing odors from balsam and cedar.
Line 4
The scene was characteristic of what is now the grandest and wildest, as it will some day be the richest, province of the Canadian Dominion.
/ðə siːn wɑːz ˌkerəktərˈɪstɪk ʌv wʌt ɪz naʊ ðə ˈɡrændəst ənd ˈwaɪldɪst æz ɪt wɪl sʌm deɪ biː ðə ˈrɪtʃəst ˈprɑːvəns ʌv ðə kəˈneɪdiən dəˈmɪnjən/
Line 5
The serene majesty of snow-clad heights and the grandeur of vast shadowy aisles, with groined roofs of red branches and mighty colonnades of living trunks, were partly lost upon the traveler who, most of the preceding night, had trudged wearily over rough railroad ballast.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ballast noun US /ˈbæləst/

any heavy material used to stabilize a ship or airship

From this reading “The serene majesty of snow-clad heights and the grandeur of vast shadowy aisles, with groined roofs of red branches and mighty colonnades of living trunks, were partly lost upon the traveler who, most of the preceding night, had trudged wearily over rough railroad ballast.”

balsam noun US /ˈbɔːlsəm/

any seed plant yielding balsam

From this reading “A blue grouse was drumming deliriously on the top of a stately fir, and the morning sun drew clean, healing odors from balsam and cedar.”

groined verb US /ɡrɔɪnd/

past form of “groin” — build with groins

From this reading “The serene majesty of snow-clad heights and the grandeur of vast shadowy aisles, with groined roofs of red branches and mighty colonnades of living trunks, were partly lost upon the traveler who, most of the preceding night, had trudged wearily over rough railroad ballast.”

grouse noun US /ɡraʊs/

flesh of any of various grouse of the family Tetraonidae; usually roasted; flesh too dry to broil

From this reading “A blue grouse was drumming deliriously on the top of a stately fir, and the morning sun drew clean, healing odors from balsam and cedar.”

mantles noun US /ˈmæntəlz/

plural of “mantle” — the cloak as a symbol of authority

From this reading “GEOFFREY'S FIRST CONTRACT It was springtime among the mountains which, glistening coldly white with mantles of eternal snow, towered above the deep-sunk valley, when, one morning, Geoffrey Thurston limped painfully out of a redwood forest of British Columbia.”

redwood noun US /ˈredwʊd/

the soft reddish wood of either of two species of sequoia trees

From this reading “GEOFFREY'S FIRST CONTRACT It was springtime among the mountains which, glistening coldly white with mantles of eternal snow, towered above the deep-sunk valley, when, one morning, Geoffrey Thurston limped painfully out of a redwood forest of British Columbia.”

sprays noun US /spreɪz/

plural of “spray” — a pesticide in suspension or solution; intended for spraying

From this reading “The boom of a hidden river set the pine sprays quivering.”

springtime noun US /ˈsprɪŋtaɪm/

the season of growth

From this reading “GEOFFREY'S FIRST CONTRACT It was springtime among the mountains which, glistening coldly white with mantles of eternal snow, towered above the deep-sunk valley, when, one morning, Geoffrey Thurston limped painfully out of a redwood forest of British Columbia.”

All words in this reading · 107

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading GEOFFREY'S FIRST CONTRACT It was springtime among the mountains which, glistening coldly white with mantles of eternal snow, towered above the deep-sunk valley, when, one morning, Geoffrey Thurston limped painfully out of a redwood forest of British Columbia.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading GEOFFREY'S FIRST CONTRACT It was springtime among the mountains which, glistening coldly white with mantles of eternal snow, towered above the deep-sunk valley, when, one morning, Geoffrey Thurston limped painfully out of a redwood forest of British Columbia.

aislesnounUS /aɪlz/

plural of “aisle” — a long narrow passage (as in a cave or woods)

From this reading The serene majesty of snow-clad heights and the grandeur of vast shadowy aisles, with groined roofs of red branches and mighty colonnades of living trunks, were partly lost upon the traveler who, most of the preceding night, had trudged wearily over rough railroad ballast.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading GEOFFREY'S FIRST CONTRACT It was springtime among the mountains which, glistening coldly white with mantles of eternal snow, towered above the deep-sunk valley, when, one morning, Geoffrey Thurston limped painfully out of a redwood forest of British Columbia.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A blue grouse was drumming deliriously on the top of a stately fir, and the morning sun drew clean, healing odors from balsam and cedar.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The scene was characteristic of what is now the grandest and wildest, as it will some day be the richest, province of the Canadian Dominion.

ballastnounUS /ˈbæləst/

any heavy material used to stabilize a ship or airship

From this reading The serene majesty of snow-clad heights and the grandeur of vast shadowy aisles, with groined roofs of red branches and mighty colonnades of living trunks, were partly lost upon the traveler who, most of the preceding night, had trudged wearily over rough railroad ballast.

balsamnounUS /ˈbɔːlsəm/

any seed plant yielding balsam

From this reading A blue grouse was drumming deliriously on the top of a stately fir, and the morning sun drew clean, healing odors from balsam and cedar.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The scene was characteristic of what is now the grandest and wildest, as it will some day be the richest, province of the Canadian Dominion.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading A blue grouse was drumming deliriously on the top of a stately fir, and the morning sun drew clean, healing odors from balsam and cedar.

boomverbUS /buːm/

make a resonant sound, like artillery

From this reading The boom of a hidden river set the pine sprays quivering.

branchesnounUS /ˈbræntʃəz/

plural of “branch” — a division of some larger or more complex organization

From this reading The serene majesty of snow-clad heights and the grandeur of vast shadowy aisles, with groined roofs of red branches and mighty colonnades of living trunks, were partly lost upon the traveler who, most of the preceding night, had trudged wearily over rough railroad ballast.

BritishnounUS /ˈbrɪtɪʃ/

the people of Great Britain

From this reading GEOFFREY'S FIRST CONTRACT It was springtime among the mountains which, glistening coldly white with mantles of eternal snow, towered above the deep-sunk valley, when, one morning, Geoffrey Thurston limped painfully out of a redwood forest of British Columbia.

CanadianadjectiveUS /kəˈneɪdiən/

of or relating to Canada or its people

From this reading The scene was characteristic of what is now the grandest and wildest, as it will some day be the richest, province of the Canadian Dominion.

cedarnounUS /ˈsiːdər/

any of numerous trees of the family Cupressaceae that resemble cedars

From this reading A blue grouse was drumming deliriously on the top of a stately fir, and the morning sun drew clean, healing odors from balsam and cedar.

characteristicnounUS /ˌkerəktərˈɪstɪk/

a prominent attribute or aspect of something

From this reading The scene was characteristic of what is now the grandest and wildest, as it will some day be the richest, province of the Canadian Dominion.

cleanadjectiveUS /kliːn/

free from dirt or impurities; or having clean habits

From this reading A blue grouse was drumming deliriously on the top of a stately fir, and the morning sun drew clean, healing odors from balsam and cedar.

coldlyadverbUS /ˈkoʊldli/

lacking warmth of feeling; in a cold, unemotional manner

From this reading GEOFFREY'S FIRST CONTRACT It was springtime among the mountains which, glistening coldly white with mantles of eternal snow, towered above the deep-sunk valley, when, one morning, Geoffrey Thurston limped painfully out of a redwood forest of British Columbia.

colonnades

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The serene majesty of snow-clad heights and the grandeur of vast shadowy aisles, with groined roofs of red branches and mighty colonnades of living trunks, were partly lost upon the traveler who, most of the preceding night, had trudged wearily over rough railroad ballast.

ColumbianounUS /kəˈlʌmbiə/

a North American river; rises in southwestern Canada and flows southward across Washington to form the border between Washington and Oregon before emptying into the Pacific; known for its salmon runs in the spring

From this reading GEOFFREY'S FIRST CONTRACT It was springtime among the mountains which, glistening coldly white with mantles of eternal snow, towered above the deep-sunk valley, when, one morning, Geoffrey Thurston limped painfully out of a redwood forest of British Columbia.

CONTRACTverbUS /ˈkɑːntrækt/

enter into a contractual arrangement

From this reading GEOFFREY'S FIRST CONTRACT It was springtime among the mountains which, glistening coldly white with mantles of eternal snow, towered above the deep-sunk valley, when, one morning, Geoffrey Thurston limped painfully out of a redwood forest of British Columbia.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The scene was characteristic of what is now the grandest and wildest, as it will some day be the richest, province of the Canadian Dominion.

deep-sunk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GEOFFREY'S FIRST CONTRACT It was springtime among the mountains which, glistening coldly white with mantles of eternal snow, towered above the deep-sunk valley, when, one morning, Geoffrey Thurston limped painfully out of a redwood forest of British Columbia.

deliriouslyadverb

as if in a delirium

From this reading A blue grouse was drumming deliriously on the top of a stately fir, and the morning sun drew clean, healing odors from balsam and cedar.

DominionnounUS /dəˈmɪnjən/

dominance or power through legal authority

From this reading The scene was characteristic of what is now the grandest and wildest, as it will some day be the richest, province of the Canadian Dominion.

drewnounUS /druː/

United States actor (born in Ireland); father of Georgiana Emma Barrymore (1827-1862)

From this reading A blue grouse was drumming deliriously on the top of a stately fir, and the morning sun drew clean, healing odors from balsam and cedar.

drummingnounUS /ˈdrʌmɪŋ/

the act of playing drums

From this reading A blue grouse was drumming deliriously on the top of a stately fir, and the morning sun drew clean, healing odors from balsam and cedar.

eternaladjectiveUS /ɪˈtɜːrnəl/

continuing forever or indefinitely

From this reading GEOFFREY'S FIRST CONTRACT It was springtime among the mountains which, glistening coldly white with mantles of eternal snow, towered above the deep-sunk valley, when, one morning, Geoffrey Thurston limped painfully out of a redwood forest of British Columbia.

firnounUS /fɜːr/

nonresinous wood of a fir tree

From this reading A blue grouse was drumming deliriously on the top of a stately fir, and the morning sun drew clean, healing odors from balsam and cedar.

FIRSTadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading GEOFFREY'S FIRST CONTRACT It was springtime among the mountains which, glistening coldly white with mantles of eternal snow, towered above the deep-sunk valley, when, one morning, Geoffrey Thurston limped painfully out of a redwood forest of British Columbia.

forestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading GEOFFREY'S FIRST CONTRACT It was springtime among the mountains which, glistening coldly white with mantles of eternal snow, towered above the deep-sunk valley, when, one morning, Geoffrey Thurston limped painfully out of a redwood forest of British Columbia.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A blue grouse was drumming deliriously on the top of a stately fir, and the morning sun drew clean, healing odors from balsam and cedar.

Geoffrey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GEOFFREY'S FIRST CONTRACT It was springtime among the mountains which, glistening coldly white with mantles of eternal snow, towered above the deep-sunk valley, when, one morning, Geoffrey Thurston limped painfully out of a redwood forest of British Columbia.

GEOFFREY'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GEOFFREY'S FIRST CONTRACT It was springtime among the mountains which, glistening coldly white with mantles of eternal snow, towered above the deep-sunk valley, when, one morning, Geoffrey Thurston limped painfully out of a redwood forest of British Columbia.

glisteningadjectiveUS /ˈɡlɪsənɪŋ/

reflecting light

From this reading GEOFFREY'S FIRST CONTRACT It was springtime among the mountains which, glistening coldly white with mantles of eternal snow, towered above the deep-sunk valley, when, one morning, Geoffrey Thurston limped painfully out of a redwood forest of British Columbia.

grandestadjectiveUS /ˈɡrændəst/

superlative of “grand” — of behavior that is impressive and ambitious in scale or scope

From this reading The scene was characteristic of what is now the grandest and wildest, as it will some day be the richest, province of the Canadian Dominion.

grandeurnounUS /ɡrænˈduːr/

the quality of being magnificent or splendid or grand

From this reading The serene majesty of snow-clad heights and the grandeur of vast shadowy aisles, with groined roofs of red branches and mighty colonnades of living trunks, were partly lost upon the traveler who, most of the preceding night, had trudged wearily over rough railroad ballast.

groinedverbUS /ɡrɔɪnd/

past form of “groin” — build with groins

From this reading The serene majesty of snow-clad heights and the grandeur of vast shadowy aisles, with groined roofs of red branches and mighty colonnades of living trunks, were partly lost upon the traveler who, most of the preceding night, had trudged wearily over rough railroad ballast.

grousenounUS /ɡraʊs/

flesh of any of various grouse of the family Tetraonidae; usually roasted; flesh too dry to broil

From this reading A blue grouse was drumming deliriously on the top of a stately fir, and the morning sun drew clean, healing odors from balsam and cedar.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The serene majesty of snow-clad heights and the grandeur of vast shadowy aisles, with groined roofs of red branches and mighty colonnades of living trunks, were partly lost upon the traveler who, most of the preceding night, had trudged wearily over rough railroad ballast.

healingnounUS /ˈhiːlɪŋ/

the natural process by which the body repairs itself

From this reading A blue grouse was drumming deliriously on the top of a stately fir, and the morning sun drew clean, healing odors from balsam and cedar.

heightsnounUS /haɪts/

a high place

From this reading The serene majesty of snow-clad heights and the grandeur of vast shadowy aisles, with groined roofs of red branches and mighty colonnades of living trunks, were partly lost upon the traveler who, most of the preceding night, had trudged wearily over rough railroad ballast.

hiddenadjectiveUS /ˈhɪdən/

not accessible to view

From this reading The boom of a hidden river set the pine sprays quivering.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The scene was characteristic of what is now the grandest and wildest, as it will some day be the richest, province of the Canadian Dominion.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading GEOFFREY'S FIRST CONTRACT It was springtime among the mountains which, glistening coldly white with mantles of eternal snow, towered above the deep-sunk valley, when, one morning, Geoffrey Thurston limped painfully out of a redwood forest of British Columbia.

limpedverbUS /lɪmpt/

past form of “limp” — walk impeded by some physical limitation or injury

From this reading GEOFFREY'S FIRST CONTRACT It was springtime among the mountains which, glistening coldly white with mantles of eternal snow, towered above the deep-sunk valley, when, one morning, Geoffrey Thurston limped painfully out of a redwood forest of British Columbia.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading The serene majesty of snow-clad heights and the grandeur of vast shadowy aisles, with groined roofs of red branches and mighty colonnades of living trunks, were partly lost upon the traveler who, most of the preceding night, had trudged wearily over rough railroad ballast.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading The serene majesty of snow-clad heights and the grandeur of vast shadowy aisles, with groined roofs of red branches and mighty colonnades of living trunks, were partly lost upon the traveler who, most of the preceding night, had trudged wearily over rough railroad ballast.

majestynounUS /ˈmædʒəsti/

impressiveness in scale or proportion

From this reading The serene majesty of snow-clad heights and the grandeur of vast shadowy aisles, with groined roofs of red branches and mighty colonnades of living trunks, were partly lost upon the traveler who, most of the preceding night, had trudged wearily over rough railroad ballast.

mantlesnounUS /ˈmæntəlz/

plural of “mantle” — the cloak as a symbol of authority

From this reading GEOFFREY'S FIRST CONTRACT It was springtime among the mountains which, glistening coldly white with mantles of eternal snow, towered above the deep-sunk valley, when, one morning, Geoffrey Thurston limped painfully out of a redwood forest of British Columbia.

mightyadjectiveUS /ˈmaɪti/

having or showing great strength or force or intensity

From this reading The serene majesty of snow-clad heights and the grandeur of vast shadowy aisles, with groined roofs of red branches and mighty colonnades of living trunks, were partly lost upon the traveler who, most of the preceding night, had trudged wearily over rough railroad ballast.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading GEOFFREY'S FIRST CONTRACT It was springtime among the mountains which, glistening coldly white with mantles of eternal snow, towered above the deep-sunk valley, when, one morning, Geoffrey Thurston limped painfully out of a redwood forest of British Columbia.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading The serene majesty of snow-clad heights and the grandeur of vast shadowy aisles, with groined roofs of red branches and mighty colonnades of living trunks, were partly lost upon the traveler who, most of the preceding night, had trudged wearily over rough railroad ballast.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading GEOFFREY'S FIRST CONTRACT It was springtime among the mountains which, glistening coldly white with mantles of eternal snow, towered above the deep-sunk valley, when, one morning, Geoffrey Thurston limped painfully out of a redwood forest of British Columbia.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading The serene majesty of snow-clad heights and the grandeur of vast shadowy aisles, with groined roofs of red branches and mighty colonnades of living trunks, were partly lost upon the traveler who, most of the preceding night, had trudged wearily over rough railroad ballast.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The scene was characteristic of what is now the grandest and wildest, as it will some day be the richest, province of the Canadian Dominion.

odorsnounUS /ˈoʊdərz/

plural of “odor” — any property detected by the olfactory system

From this reading A blue grouse was drumming deliriously on the top of a stately fir, and the morning sun drew clean, healing odors from balsam and cedar.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading GEOFFREY'S FIRST CONTRACT It was springtime among the mountains which, glistening coldly white with mantles of eternal snow, towered above the deep-sunk valley, when, one morning, Geoffrey Thurston limped painfully out of a redwood forest of British Columbia.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A blue grouse was drumming deliriously on the top of a stately fir, and the morning sun drew clean, healing odors from balsam and cedar.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading GEOFFREY'S FIRST CONTRACT It was springtime among the mountains which, glistening coldly white with mantles of eternal snow, towered above the deep-sunk valley, when, one morning, Geoffrey Thurston limped painfully out of a redwood forest of British Columbia.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading GEOFFREY'S FIRST CONTRACT It was springtime among the mountains which, glistening coldly white with mantles of eternal snow, towered above the deep-sunk valley, when, one morning, Geoffrey Thurston limped painfully out of a redwood forest of British Columbia.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The serene majesty of snow-clad heights and the grandeur of vast shadowy aisles, with groined roofs of red branches and mighty colonnades of living trunks, were partly lost upon the traveler who, most of the preceding night, had trudged wearily over rough railroad ballast.

painfullyadverbUS /ˈpeɪnfəli/

unpleasantly

From this reading GEOFFREY'S FIRST CONTRACT It was springtime among the mountains which, glistening coldly white with mantles of eternal snow, towered above the deep-sunk valley, when, one morning, Geoffrey Thurston limped painfully out of a redwood forest of British Columbia.

partlyadverbUS /ˈpɑːrtli/

to some extent; in some degree; not wholly

From this reading The serene majesty of snow-clad heights and the grandeur of vast shadowy aisles, with groined roofs of red branches and mighty colonnades of living trunks, were partly lost upon the traveler who, most of the preceding night, had trudged wearily over rough railroad ballast.

pinenounUS /paɪn/

a coniferous tree

From this reading The boom of a hidden river set the pine sprays quivering.

precedingadjectiveUS /priˈsiːdɪŋ/

existing or coming before

From this reading The serene majesty of snow-clad heights and the grandeur of vast shadowy aisles, with groined roofs of red branches and mighty colonnades of living trunks, were partly lost upon the traveler who, most of the preceding night, had trudged wearily over rough railroad ballast.

provincenounUS /ˈprɑːvəns/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading The scene was characteristic of what is now the grandest and wildest, as it will some day be the richest, province of the Canadian Dominion.

quiveringnounUS /ˈkwɪvərɪŋ/

a shaky motion

From this reading The boom of a hidden river set the pine sprays quivering.

railroadnounUS /ˈreɪlroʊd/

line that is the commercial organization responsible for operating a system of transportation for trains that pull passengers or freight

From this reading The serene majesty of snow-clad heights and the grandeur of vast shadowy aisles, with groined roofs of red branches and mighty colonnades of living trunks, were partly lost upon the traveler who, most of the preceding night, had trudged wearily over rough railroad ballast.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading The serene majesty of snow-clad heights and the grandeur of vast shadowy aisles, with groined roofs of red branches and mighty colonnades of living trunks, were partly lost upon the traveler who, most of the preceding night, had trudged wearily over rough railroad ballast.

redwoodnounUS /ˈredwʊd/

the soft reddish wood of either of two species of sequoia trees

From this reading GEOFFREY'S FIRST CONTRACT It was springtime among the mountains which, glistening coldly white with mantles of eternal snow, towered above the deep-sunk valley, when, one morning, Geoffrey Thurston limped painfully out of a redwood forest of British Columbia.

richestadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtʃəst/

superlative of “rich” — possessing material wealth

From this reading The scene was characteristic of what is now the grandest and wildest, as it will some day be the richest, province of the Canadian Dominion.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading The boom of a hidden river set the pine sprays quivering.

roofsnounUS /ruːfs/

plural of “roof” — a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading The serene majesty of snow-clad heights and the grandeur of vast shadowy aisles, with groined roofs of red branches and mighty colonnades of living trunks, were partly lost upon the traveler who, most of the preceding night, had trudged wearily over rough railroad ballast.

roughadjectiveUS /rʌf/

having or caused by an irregular surface

From this reading The serene majesty of snow-clad heights and the grandeur of vast shadowy aisles, with groined roofs of red branches and mighty colonnades of living trunks, were partly lost upon the traveler who, most of the preceding night, had trudged wearily over rough railroad ballast.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading The scene was characteristic of what is now the grandest and wildest, as it will some day be the richest, province of the Canadian Dominion.

sereneadjectiveUS /sərˈiːn/

not agitated; without losing self-possession

From this reading The serene majesty of snow-clad heights and the grandeur of vast shadowy aisles, with groined roofs of red branches and mighty colonnades of living trunks, were partly lost upon the traveler who, most of the preceding night, had trudged wearily over rough railroad ballast.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The boom of a hidden river set the pine sprays quivering.

shadowyadjectiveUS /ˈʃædoʊi/

filled with shade

From this reading The serene majesty of snow-clad heights and the grandeur of vast shadowy aisles, with groined roofs of red branches and mighty colonnades of living trunks, were partly lost upon the traveler who, most of the preceding night, had trudged wearily over rough railroad ballast.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading GEOFFREY'S FIRST CONTRACT It was springtime among the mountains which, glistening coldly white with mantles of eternal snow, towered above the deep-sunk valley, when, one morning, Geoffrey Thurston limped painfully out of a redwood forest of British Columbia.

snow-cladadjective

covered with snow

From this reading The serene majesty of snow-clad heights and the grandeur of vast shadowy aisles, with groined roofs of red branches and mighty colonnades of living trunks, were partly lost upon the traveler who, most of the preceding night, had trudged wearily over rough railroad ballast.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The scene was characteristic of what is now the grandest and wildest, as it will some day be the richest, province of the Canadian Dominion.

spraysnounUS /spreɪz/

plural of “spray” — a pesticide in suspension or solution; intended for spraying

From this reading The boom of a hidden river set the pine sprays quivering.

springtimenounUS /ˈsprɪŋtaɪm/

the season of growth

From this reading GEOFFREY'S FIRST CONTRACT It was springtime among the mountains which, glistening coldly white with mantles of eternal snow, towered above the deep-sunk valley, when, one morning, Geoffrey Thurston limped painfully out of a redwood forest of British Columbia.

statelyadjectiveUS /ˈsteɪtli/

impressive in appearance

From this reading A blue grouse was drumming deliriously on the top of a stately fir, and the morning sun drew clean, healing odors from balsam and cedar.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading A blue grouse was drumming deliriously on the top of a stately fir, and the morning sun drew clean, healing odors from balsam and cedar.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading GEOFFREY'S FIRST CONTRACT It was springtime among the mountains which, glistening coldly white with mantles of eternal snow, towered above the deep-sunk valley, when, one morning, Geoffrey Thurston limped painfully out of a redwood forest of British Columbia.

Thurston

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GEOFFREY'S FIRST CONTRACT It was springtime among the mountains which, glistening coldly white with mantles of eternal snow, towered above the deep-sunk valley, when, one morning, Geoffrey Thurston limped painfully out of a redwood forest of British Columbia.

topnounUS /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading A blue grouse was drumming deliriously on the top of a stately fir, and the morning sun drew clean, healing odors from balsam and cedar.

toweredverbUS /ˈtaʊərd/

past form of “tower” — appear very large or occupy a commanding position

From this reading GEOFFREY'S FIRST CONTRACT It was springtime among the mountains which, glistening coldly white with mantles of eternal snow, towered above the deep-sunk valley, when, one morning, Geoffrey Thurston limped painfully out of a redwood forest of British Columbia.

travelernounUS /ˈtrævələr/

a person who changes location

From this reading The serene majesty of snow-clad heights and the grandeur of vast shadowy aisles, with groined roofs of red branches and mighty colonnades of living trunks, were partly lost upon the traveler who, most of the preceding night, had trudged wearily over rough railroad ballast.

trudgedverbUS /trʌdʒd/

past form of “trudge” — walk heavily and firmly, as when weary, or through mud

From this reading The serene majesty of snow-clad heights and the grandeur of vast shadowy aisles, with groined roofs of red branches and mighty colonnades of living trunks, were partly lost upon the traveler who, most of the preceding night, had trudged wearily over rough railroad ballast.

trunksnounUS /trʌŋks/

(used in the plural) trousers that end at or above the knee

From this reading The serene majesty of snow-clad heights and the grandeur of vast shadowy aisles, with groined roofs of red branches and mighty colonnades of living trunks, were partly lost upon the traveler who, most of the preceding night, had trudged wearily over rough railroad ballast.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The serene majesty of snow-clad heights and the grandeur of vast shadowy aisles, with groined roofs of red branches and mighty colonnades of living trunks, were partly lost upon the traveler who, most of the preceding night, had trudged wearily over rough railroad ballast.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading GEOFFREY'S FIRST CONTRACT It was springtime among the mountains which, glistening coldly white with mantles of eternal snow, towered above the deep-sunk valley, when, one morning, Geoffrey Thurston limped painfully out of a redwood forest of British Columbia.

vastadjectiveUS /væst/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading The serene majesty of snow-clad heights and the grandeur of vast shadowy aisles, with groined roofs of red branches and mighty colonnades of living trunks, were partly lost upon the traveler who, most of the preceding night, had trudged wearily over rough railroad ballast.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading GEOFFREY'S FIRST CONTRACT It was springtime among the mountains which, glistening coldly white with mantles of eternal snow, towered above the deep-sunk valley, when, one morning, Geoffrey Thurston limped painfully out of a redwood forest of British Columbia.

wearilyadverbUS /ˈwerəli/

in a weary manner

From this reading The serene majesty of snow-clad heights and the grandeur of vast shadowy aisles, with groined roofs of red branches and mighty colonnades of living trunks, were partly lost upon the traveler who, most of the preceding night, had trudged wearily over rough railroad ballast.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The serene majesty of snow-clad heights and the grandeur of vast shadowy aisles, with groined roofs of red branches and mighty colonnades of living trunks, were partly lost upon the traveler who, most of the preceding night, had trudged wearily over rough railroad ballast.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading The scene was characteristic of what is now the grandest and wildest, as it will some day be the richest, province of the Canadian Dominion.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading GEOFFREY'S FIRST CONTRACT It was springtime among the mountains which, glistening coldly white with mantles of eternal snow, towered above the deep-sunk valley, when, one morning, Geoffrey Thurston limped painfully out of a redwood forest of British Columbia.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading GEOFFREY'S FIRST CONTRACT It was springtime among the mountains which, glistening coldly white with mantles of eternal snow, towered above the deep-sunk valley, when, one morning, Geoffrey Thurston limped painfully out of a redwood forest of British Columbia.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading GEOFFREY'S FIRST CONTRACT It was springtime among the mountains which, glistening coldly white with mantles of eternal snow, towered above the deep-sunk valley, when, one morning, Geoffrey Thurston limped painfully out of a redwood forest of British Columbia.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The serene majesty of snow-clad heights and the grandeur of vast shadowy aisles, with groined roofs of red branches and mighty colonnades of living trunks, were partly lost upon the traveler who, most of the preceding night, had trudged wearily over rough railroad ballast.

wildestadjectiveUS /ˈwaɪldɪst/

superlative of “wild” — marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading The scene was characteristic of what is now the grandest and wildest, as it will some day be the richest, province of the Canadian Dominion.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading The scene was characteristic of what is now the grandest and wildest, as it will some day be the richest, province of the Canadian Dominion.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading GEOFFREY'S FIRST CONTRACT It was springtime among the mountains which, glistening coldly white with mantles of eternal snow, towered above the deep-sunk valley, when, one morning, Geoffrey Thurston limped painfully out of a redwood forest of British Columbia.

Chapter 3 of Thurston of Orchard Valley by Harold Bindloss holds 181 sentences, grouped into 37 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Thurston of Orchard Valley contain?

Chapter 3 holds 181 sentences of Thurston of Orchard Valley, unabridged, divided into 37 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Thurston of Orchard Valley by Harold Bindloss exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 181 sentences, grouped into 37 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Thurston of Orchard Valley?

Work through the 37 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 37 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Thurston of Orchard Valley

Common questions about reading Thurston of Orchard Valley by Harold Bindloss on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Thurston of Orchard Valley?

Yes. All 5621 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #29266 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Thurston of Orchard Valley is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #29266, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Thurston of Orchard Valley take to read?

About 468 minutes of reading across 1125 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Thurston of Orchard Valley

Words and structures a reader meets early in Thurston of Orchard Valley, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Thurston of Orchard Valley; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Right
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Thurston of Orchard Valley; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Purchase
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Thurston of Orchard Valley; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lorimer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Thurston of Orchard Valley; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.