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Thyrza
Thyrza

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Thyrza is here in full — 342 sentences across 69 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/68 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THYRZA SINGS Lydis, too, betrayed some disturbance of thought as she pursued her way.
Her face was graver than before: once or twice her lips moved as if she were speaking to herself.
After going a short distance along Lambeth Walk, she turned off into a street which began unpromisingly between low-built and poverty-stained houses, but soon bettered in appearance.
Its name is Walnut Tree Walk.
For the most part it consists of old dwellings, which probably were the houses of people above the working class in days when Lambeth's squalor was confined within narrower limits.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Thyrza

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Thyrza is here in full — 342 sentences across 69 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/68 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THYRZA SINGS Lydis, too, betrayed some disturbance of thought as she pursued her way.
Line 2
Her face was graver than before: once or twice her lips moved as if she were speaking to herself.
/hɜːr feɪs wɑːz ˈɡreɪvər ðæn bɪˈfɔːr wʌns ɔːr twaɪs hɜːr lɪps muːvd æz ɪf ʃiː wɜːr ˈspiːkɪŋ tuː hərˈself/
Line 3
After going a short distance along Lambeth Walk, she turned off into a street which began unpromisingly between low-built and poverty-stained houses, but soon bettered in appearance.
Line 4
Its name is Walnut Tree Walk.
/ɪts neɪm ɪz ˈwɔːlnʌt triː wɔːk/
Line 5
For the most part it consists of old dwellings, which probably were the houses of people above the working class in days when Lambeth's squalor was confined within narrower limits.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bettered verb US /ˈbetərd/

past form of “better” — surpass in excellence

From this reading “After going a short distance along Lambeth Walk, she turned off into a street which began unpromisingly between low-built and poverty-stained houses, but soon bettered in appearance.”

consists verb US /kənˈsɪsts/

third-person singular of “consist” — originate

From this reading “For the most part it consists of old dwellings, which probably were the houses of people above the working class in days when Lambeth's squalor was confined within narrower limits.”

dwellings noun US /ˈdwelɪŋz/

plural of “dwelling” — housing that someone is living in

From this reading “For the most part it consists of old dwellings, which probably were the houses of people above the working class in days when Lambeth's squalor was confined within narrower limits.”

graver noun US /ˈɡreɪvər/

a tool used by an engraver

From this reading “Her face was graver than before: once or twice her lips moved as if she were speaking to herself.”

narrower adjective US /ˈneroʊər/

comparative of “narrow” — not wide

From this reading “For the most part it consists of old dwellings, which probably were the houses of people above the working class in days when Lambeth's squalor was confined within narrower limits.”

sings verb US /sɪŋz/

third-person singular of “sing” — deliver by singing

From this reading “THYRZA SINGS Lydis, too, betrayed some disturbance of thought as she pursued her way.”

squalor noun US /ˈskwɑːlər/

sordid dirtiness

From this reading “For the most part it consists of old dwellings, which probably were the houses of people above the working class in days when Lambeth's squalor was confined within narrower limits.”

Walnut noun US /ˈwɔːlnʌt/

nut of any of various walnut trees having a wrinkled two-lobed seed with a hard shell

From this reading “Its name is Walnut Tree Walk.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading After going a short distance along Lambeth Walk, she turned off into a street which began unpromisingly between low-built and poverty-stained houses, but soon bettered in appearance.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading For the most part it consists of old dwellings, which probably were the houses of people above the working class in days when Lambeth's squalor was confined within narrower limits.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After going a short distance along Lambeth Walk, she turned off into a street which began unpromisingly between low-built and poverty-stained houses, but soon bettered in appearance.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading After going a short distance along Lambeth Walk, she turned off into a street which began unpromisingly between low-built and poverty-stained houses, but soon bettered in appearance.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading After going a short distance along Lambeth Walk, she turned off into a street which began unpromisingly between low-built and poverty-stained houses, but soon bettered in appearance.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading After going a short distance along Lambeth Walk, she turned off into a street which began unpromisingly between low-built and poverty-stained houses, but soon bettered in appearance.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading THYRZA SINGS Lydis, too, betrayed some disturbance of thought as she pursued her way.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Her face was graver than before: once or twice her lips moved as if she were speaking to herself.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading After going a short distance along Lambeth Walk, she turned off into a street which began unpromisingly between low-built and poverty-stained houses, but soon bettered in appearance.

betrayedverbUS /bɪˈtreɪd/

past form of “betray” — reveal unintentionally

From this reading THYRZA SINGS Lydis, too, betrayed some disturbance of thought as she pursued her way.

betteredverbUS /ˈbetərd/

past form of “better” — surpass in excellence

From this reading After going a short distance along Lambeth Walk, she turned off into a street which began unpromisingly between low-built and poverty-stained houses, but soon bettered in appearance.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading After going a short distance along Lambeth Walk, she turned off into a street which began unpromisingly between low-built and poverty-stained houses, but soon bettered in appearance.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading After going a short distance along Lambeth Walk, she turned off into a street which began unpromisingly between low-built and poverty-stained houses, but soon bettered in appearance.

classnounUS /klæs/

a collection of things sharing a common attribute

From this reading For the most part it consists of old dwellings, which probably were the houses of people above the working class in days when Lambeth's squalor was confined within narrower limits.

confinedadjectiveUS /kənˈfaɪnd/

not invading healthy tissue

From this reading For the most part it consists of old dwellings, which probably were the houses of people above the working class in days when Lambeth's squalor was confined within narrower limits.

consistsverbUS /kənˈsɪsts/

third-person singular of “consist” — originate

From this reading For the most part it consists of old dwellings, which probably were the houses of people above the working class in days when Lambeth's squalor was confined within narrower limits.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading For the most part it consists of old dwellings, which probably were the houses of people above the working class in days when Lambeth's squalor was confined within narrower limits.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading After going a short distance along Lambeth Walk, she turned off into a street which began unpromisingly between low-built and poverty-stained houses, but soon bettered in appearance.

disturbancenounUS /dɪˈstɜːrbəns/

activity that is a malfunction, intrusion, or interruption

From this reading THYRZA SINGS Lydis, too, betrayed some disturbance of thought as she pursued her way.

dwellingsnounUS /ˈdwelɪŋz/

plural of “dwelling” — housing that someone is living in

From this reading For the most part it consists of old dwellings, which probably were the houses of people above the working class in days when Lambeth's squalor was confined within narrower limits.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Her face was graver than before: once or twice her lips moved as if she were speaking to herself.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For the most part it consists of old dwellings, which probably were the houses of people above the working class in days when Lambeth's squalor was confined within narrower limits.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading After going a short distance along Lambeth Walk, she turned off into a street which began unpromisingly between low-built and poverty-stained houses, but soon bettered in appearance.

gravernounUS /ˈɡreɪvər/

a tool used by an engraver

From this reading Her face was graver than before: once or twice her lips moved as if she were speaking to herself.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading THYRZA SINGS Lydis, too, betrayed some disturbance of thought as she pursued her way.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Her face was graver than before: once or twice her lips moved as if she were speaking to herself.

housesnounUS /ˈhaʊsəz/

plural of “house” — a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading After going a short distance along Lambeth Walk, she turned off into a street which began unpromisingly between low-built and poverty-stained houses, but soon bettered in appearance.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Her face was graver than before: once or twice her lips moved as if she were speaking to herself.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading After going a short distance along Lambeth Walk, she turned off into a street which began unpromisingly between low-built and poverty-stained houses, but soon bettered in appearance.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading After going a short distance along Lambeth Walk, she turned off into a street which began unpromisingly between low-built and poverty-stained houses, but soon bettered in appearance.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Its name is Walnut Tree Walk.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading For the most part it consists of old dwellings, which probably were the houses of people above the working class in days when Lambeth's squalor was confined within narrower limits.

ItsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Its name is Walnut Tree Walk.

Lambeth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After going a short distance along Lambeth Walk, she turned off into a street which began unpromisingly between low-built and poverty-stained houses, but soon bettered in appearance.

Lambeth's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For the most part it consists of old dwellings, which probably were the houses of people above the working class in days when Lambeth's squalor was confined within narrower limits.

limitsnounUS /ˈlɪməts/

plural of “limit” — the greatest possible degree of something

From this reading For the most part it consists of old dwellings, which probably were the houses of people above the working class in days when Lambeth's squalor was confined within narrower limits.

lipsnounUS /lɪps/

plural of “lip” — either of two fleshy folds of tissue that surround the mouth and play a role in speaking

From this reading Her face was graver than before: once or twice her lips moved as if she were speaking to herself.

low-built

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After going a short distance along Lambeth Walk, she turned off into a street which began unpromisingly between low-built and poverty-stained houses, but soon bettered in appearance.

Lydis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THYRZA SINGS Lydis, too, betrayed some disturbance of thought as she pursued her way.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading For the most part it consists of old dwellings, which probably were the houses of people above the working class in days when Lambeth's squalor was confined within narrower limits.

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading Her face was graver than before: once or twice her lips moved as if she were speaking to herself.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Its name is Walnut Tree Walk.

narroweradjectiveUS /ˈneroʊər/

comparative of “narrow” — not wide

From this reading For the most part it consists of old dwellings, which probably were the houses of people above the working class in days when Lambeth's squalor was confined within narrower limits.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THYRZA SINGS Lydis, too, betrayed some disturbance of thought as she pursued her way.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading After going a short distance along Lambeth Walk, she turned off into a street which began unpromisingly between low-built and poverty-stained houses, but soon bettered in appearance.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading For the most part it consists of old dwellings, which probably were the houses of people above the working class in days when Lambeth's squalor was confined within narrower limits.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Her face was graver than before: once or twice her lips moved as if she were speaking to herself.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Her face was graver than before: once or twice her lips moved as if she were speaking to herself.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading For the most part it consists of old dwellings, which probably were the houses of people above the working class in days when Lambeth's squalor was confined within narrower limits.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading For the most part it consists of old dwellings, which probably were the houses of people above the working class in days when Lambeth's squalor was confined within narrower limits.

poverty-stained

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After going a short distance along Lambeth Walk, she turned off into a street which began unpromisingly between low-built and poverty-stained houses, but soon bettered in appearance.

probablyadverbUS /ˈprɑːbəbliː/

with considerable certainty; without much doubt

From this reading For the most part it consists of old dwellings, which probably were the houses of people above the working class in days when Lambeth's squalor was confined within narrower limits.

pursuednounUS /pərˈsuːd/

a person who is being chased

From this reading THYRZA SINGS Lydis, too, betrayed some disturbance of thought as she pursued her way.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THYRZA SINGS Lydis, too, betrayed some disturbance of thought as she pursued her way.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading After going a short distance along Lambeth Walk, she turned off into a street which began unpromisingly between low-built and poverty-stained houses, but soon bettered in appearance.

SINGSverbUS /sɪŋz/

third-person singular of “sing” — deliver by singing

From this reading THYRZA SINGS Lydis, too, betrayed some disturbance of thought as she pursued her way.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading THYRZA SINGS Lydis, too, betrayed some disturbance of thought as she pursued her way.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading After going a short distance along Lambeth Walk, she turned off into a street which began unpromisingly between low-built and poverty-stained houses, but soon bettered in appearance.

speakingnounUS /ˈspiːkɪŋ/

the utterance of intelligible speech

From this reading Her face was graver than before: once or twice her lips moved as if she were speaking to herself.

squalornounUS /ˈskwɑːlər/

sordid dirtiness

From this reading For the most part it consists of old dwellings, which probably were the houses of people above the working class in days when Lambeth's squalor was confined within narrower limits.

streetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading After going a short distance along Lambeth Walk, she turned off into a street which began unpromisingly between low-built and poverty-stained houses, but soon bettered in appearance.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Her face was graver than before: once or twice her lips moved as if she were speaking to herself.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading For the most part it consists of old dwellings, which probably were the houses of people above the working class in days when Lambeth's squalor was confined within narrower limits.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading THYRZA SINGS Lydis, too, betrayed some disturbance of thought as she pursued her way.

THYRZA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THYRZA SINGS Lydis, too, betrayed some disturbance of thought as she pursued her way.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Her face was graver than before: once or twice her lips moved as if she were speaking to herself.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading THYRZA SINGS Lydis, too, betrayed some disturbance of thought as she pursued her way.

TreenounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading Its name is Walnut Tree Walk.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading After going a short distance along Lambeth Walk, she turned off into a street which began unpromisingly between low-built and poverty-stained houses, but soon bettered in appearance.

twiceadverbUS /twaɪs/

two times

From this reading Her face was graver than before: once or twice her lips moved as if she were speaking to herself.

unpromisingly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After going a short distance along Lambeth Walk, she turned off into a street which began unpromisingly between low-built and poverty-stained houses, but soon bettered in appearance.

WalknounUS /wɔːk/

the act of traveling by foot

From this reading After going a short distance along Lambeth Walk, she turned off into a street which began unpromisingly between low-built and poverty-stained houses, but soon bettered in appearance.

WalnutnounUS /ˈwɔːlnʌt/

nut of any of various walnut trees having a wrinkled two-lobed seed with a hard shell

From this reading Its name is Walnut Tree Walk.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Her face was graver than before: once or twice her lips moved as if she were speaking to herself.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading THYRZA SINGS Lydis, too, betrayed some disturbance of thought as she pursued her way.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Her face was graver than before: once or twice her lips moved as if she were speaking to herself.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading For the most part it consists of old dwellings, which probably were the houses of people above the working class in days when Lambeth's squalor was confined within narrower limits.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading After going a short distance along Lambeth Walk, she turned off into a street which began unpromisingly between low-built and poverty-stained houses, but soon bettered in appearance.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading For the most part it consists of old dwellings, which probably were the houses of people above the working class in days when Lambeth's squalor was confined within narrower limits.

workingadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrkɪŋ/

actively engaged in paid work

From this reading For the most part it consists of old dwellings, which probably were the houses of people above the working class in days when Lambeth's squalor was confined within narrower limits.

Chapter 3 of Thyrza by George Gissing holds 342 sentences, grouped into 69 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Thyrza contain?

Chapter 3 holds 342 sentences of Thyrza, unabridged, divided into 69 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Thyrza by George Gissing exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 342 sentences, grouped into 69 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Thyrza?

Work through the 69 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 69 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Thyrza

Common questions about reading Thyrza by George Gissing on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Thyrza?

Yes. All 14489 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4302 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Thyrza is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4302, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Thyrza take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2898 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Thyrza section by section

How to work through Thyrza section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Thyrza to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Thyrza

Words and structures a reader meets early in Thyrza, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Egremont
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Thyrza; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Began
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Thyrza; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Acquaintance
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Thyrza; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Newthorpes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Thyrza; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.