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Ti-Ping Tien-Kwoh — Volume II
Ti-Ping Tien-Kwoh — Volume II

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Ti-Ping Tien-Kwoh — Volume II is here in full — 476 sentences across 96 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/95 · 5 lines
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Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.
Late in the month of February, 1864, the Futai's _General_, Gordon, resumed operations against the Ti-pings.
Upon this occasion it appears that he acted entirely on his own responsibility, neither under the orders of his hitherto controller, General Brown (commanding H.B. Majesty's forces at Shanghae), nor the Futai.
Consequently, the campaign to be noticed partook more strongly of filibustering than any of the preceding raids already described.
The first movement the Anglo-Manchoo force made was directed against the walled city of Yih-sing, on the western shore of the Ta-hoo Lake, and about forty miles south-west of Wu-see.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ti-Ping Tien-Kwoh — Volume II

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Ti-Ping Tien-Kwoh — Volume II is here in full — 476 sentences across 96 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/95 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.
Line 2
Late in the month of February, 1864, the Futai's _General_, Gordon, resumed operations against the Ti-pings.
Line 3
Upon this occasion it appears that he acted entirely on his own responsibility, neither under the orders of his hitherto controller, General Brown (commanding H.B. Majesty's forces at Shanghae), nor the Futai.
Line 4
Consequently, the campaign to be noticed partook more strongly of filibustering than any of the preceding raids already described.
Line 5
The first movement the Anglo-Manchoo force made was directed against the walled city of Yih-sing, on the western shore of the Ta-hoo Lake, and about forty miles south-west of Wu-see.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Brickbats noun US /ˈbrɪkbæts/

plural of “brickbat” — a fragment of brick used as a weapon

From this reading “Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.”

controller noun US /kənˈtroʊlər/

someone who maintains and audits business accounts

From this reading “Upon this occasion it appears that he acted entirely on his own responsibility, neither under the orders of his hitherto controller, General Brown (commanding H.B. Majesty's forces at Shanghae), nor the Futai.”

Digest verb US /daɪˈdʒest/

convert food into absorbable substances

From this reading “Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.”

filibustering verb US /ˈfɪləbʌstərɪŋ/

-ing form of “filibuster” — obstruct deliberately by delaying

From this reading “Consequently, the campaign to be noticed partook more strongly of filibustering than any of the preceding raids already described.”

Imperialist noun US /ˌɪmˈpɪriəlɪst/

a believer in imperialism

From this reading “Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.”

Inaccuracy noun US /ˌɪˈnækjərəsi/

the quality of being inaccurate and having errors

From this reading “Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.”

Proclamations noun US /ˌprɑːkləˈmeɪʃənz/

plural of “proclamation” — a formal public statement

From this reading “Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.”

raids noun US /reɪdz/

plural of “raid” — a sudden short attack

From this reading “Consequently, the campaign to be noticed partook more strongly of filibustering than any of the preceding raids already described.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

forty miles adjective + noun counted as “forty mile”

In this reading “The first movement the Anglo-Manchoo force made was directed against the walled city of Yih-sing, on the western shore of the Ta-hoo Lake, and about forty miles south-west of Wu-see.”

western shore adjective + noun

In this reading “The first movement the Anglo-Manchoo force made was directed against the walled city of Yih-sing, on the western shore of the Ta-hoo Lake, and about forty miles south-west of Wu-see.”

against the walled preposition + article + noun counted as “against … wall”

In this reading “The first movement the Anglo-Manchoo force made was directed against the walled city of Yih-sing, on the western shore of the Ta-hoo Lake, and about forty miles south-west of Wu-see.”

already described adverb + adjective

In this reading “Consequently, the campaign to be noticed partook more strongly of filibustering than any of the preceding raids already described.”

Extracts from verb + particle counted as “extract from”

In this reading “Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.”

own responsibility verb + noun

In this reading “Upon this occasion it appears that he acted entirely on his own responsibility, neither under the orders of his hitherto controller, General Brown (commanding H.B. Majesty's forces at Shanghae), nor the Futai.”

in the City preposition + article + noun counted as “in … city”

In this reading “Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.”

All words in this reading · 134

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1864

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Late in the month of February, 1864, the Futai's _General_, Gordon, resumed operations against the Ti-pings.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The first movement the Anglo-Manchoo force made was directed against the walled city of Yih-sing, on the western shore of the Ta-hoo Lake, and about forty miles south-west of Wu-see.

AccountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

actedverbUS /ˈæktɪd/

past form of “act” — perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading Upon this occasion it appears that he acted entirely on his own responsibility, neither under the orders of his hitherto controller, General Brown (commanding H.B. Majesty's forces at Shanghae), nor the Futai.

ActiveadjectiveUS /ˈæktɪv/

tending to become more severe or wider in scope

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

AddressverbUS /ˈædres/

speak to

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Late in the month of February, 1864, the Futai's _General_, Gordon, resumed operations against the Ti-pings.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading Consequently, the campaign to be noticed partook more strongly of filibustering than any of the preceding raids already described.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The first movement the Anglo-Manchoo force made was directed against the walled city of Yih-sing, on the western shore of the Ta-hoo Lake, and about forty miles south-west of Wu-see.

Anglo-Manchoo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first movement the Anglo-Manchoo force made was directed against the walled city of Yih-sing, on the western shore of the Ta-hoo Lake, and about forty miles south-west of Wu-see.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Consequently, the campaign to be noticed partook more strongly of filibustering than any of the preceding raids already described.

appearsverbUS /əˈpɪrz/

third-person singular of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Upon this occasion it appears that he acted entirely on his own responsibility, neither under the orders of his hitherto controller, General Brown (commanding H.B. Majesty's forces at Shanghae), nor the Futai.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Upon this occasion it appears that he acted entirely on his own responsibility, neither under the orders of his hitherto controller, General Brown (commanding H.B. Majesty's forces at Shanghae), nor the Futai.

AttacknounUS /əˈtæk/

(military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

BnounUS /biː/

aerobic rod-shaped spore-producing bacterium; often occurring in chainlike formations; found primarily in soil

From this reading Upon this occasion it appears that he acted entirely on his own responsibility, neither under the orders of his hitherto controller, General Brown (commanding H.B. Majesty's forces at Shanghae), nor the Futai.

BattlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Consequently, the campaign to be noticed partook more strongly of filibustering than any of the preceding raids already described.

BrickbatsnounUS /ˈbrɪkbæts/

plural of “brickbat” — a fragment of brick used as a weapon

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

BrownnounUS /braʊn/

an orange of low brightness and saturation

From this reading Upon this occasion it appears that he acted entirely on his own responsibility, neither under the orders of his hitherto controller, General Brown (commanding H.B. Majesty's forces at Shanghae), nor the Futai.

campaignnounUS /kæmˈpeɪn/

a race between candidates for elective office

From this reading Consequently, the campaign to be noticed partook more strongly of filibustering than any of the preceding raids already described.

CaptureverbUS /ˈkæptʃər/

succeed in representing or expressing something intangible

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

Chang-chow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

Chang-chow-foo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

ChinesenounUS /tʃaɪˈniːz/

any of the Sino-Tibetan languages spoken in China; regarded as dialects of a single language (even though they are mutually unintelligible) because they share an ideographic writing system

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

Chung-wang

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

Chung-wang's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

CitynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

Cobden's

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From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

commandingadjectiveUS /kəˈmændɪŋ/

used of a height or viewpoint

From this reading Upon this occasion it appears that he acted entirely on his own responsibility, neither under the orders of his hitherto controller, General Brown (commanding H.B. Majesty's forces at Shanghae), nor the Futai.

ConsequentlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːnsəkwəntli/

(sentence connectors) because of the reason given

From this reading Consequently, the campaign to be noticed partook more strongly of filibustering than any of the preceding raids already described.

controllernounUS /kənˈtroʊlər/

someone who maintains and audits business accounts

From this reading Upon this occasion it appears that he acted entirely on his own responsibility, neither under the orders of his hitherto controller, General Brown (commanding H.B. Majesty's forces at Shanghae), nor the Futai.

CrueltynounUS /ˈkruːlti/

a cruel act; a deliberate infliction of pain and suffering

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

DebateverbUS /dəˈbeɪt/

argue with one another

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

describedadjectiveUS /dɪˈskraɪbd/

represented in words especially with sharpness and detail

From this reading Consequently, the campaign to be noticed partook more strongly of filibustering than any of the preceding raids already described.

DigestverbUS /daɪˈdʒest/

convert food into absorbable substances

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

directedadjectiveUS /dərˈektəd/

(often used in combination) having a specified direction

From this reading The first movement the Anglo-Manchoo force made was directed against the walled city of Yih-sing, on the western shore of the Ta-hoo Lake, and about forty miles south-west of Wu-see.

DoubtsnounUS /daʊts/

plural of “doubt” — the state of being unsure of something

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

entirelyadverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading Upon this occasion it appears that he acted entirely on his own responsibility, neither under the orders of his hitherto controller, General Brown (commanding H.B. Majesty's forces at Shanghae), nor the Futai.

ErrorsnounUS /ˈerərz/

plural of “error” — a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

EventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

ExtractsnounUS /ˈekstrækts/

plural of “extract” — a solution obtained by steeping or soaking a substance (usually in water)

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

FallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

FatenounUS /feɪt/

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

FebruarynounUS /ˈfebjəweri/

the month following January and preceding March

From this reading Late in the month of February, 1864, the Futai's _General_, Gordon, resumed operations against the Ti-pings.

filibusteringverbUS /ˈfɪləbʌstərɪŋ/

-ing form of “filibuster” — obstruct deliberately by delaying

From this reading Consequently, the campaign to be noticed partook more strongly of filibustering than any of the preceding raids already described.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The first movement the Anglo-Manchoo force made was directed against the walled city of Yih-sing, on the western shore of the Ta-hoo Lake, and about forty miles south-west of Wu-see.

Foo-wang

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From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

forcenounUS /fɔːrs/

a powerful effect or influence

From this reading The first movement the Anglo-Manchoo force made was directed against the walled city of Yih-sing, on the western shore of the Ta-hoo Lake, and about forty miles south-west of Wu-see.

forcesnounUS /ˈfɔːrsɪz/

plural of “force” — a powerful effect or influence

From this reading Upon this occasion it appears that he acted entirely on his own responsibility, neither under the orders of his hitherto controller, General Brown (commanding H.B. Majesty's forces at Shanghae), nor the Futai.

fortyadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrti/

being ten more than thirty

From this reading The first movement the Anglo-Manchoo force made was directed against the walled city of Yih-sing, on the western shore of the Ta-hoo Lake, and about forty miles south-west of Wu-see.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

Futai

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From this reading Upon this occasion it appears that he acted entirely on his own responsibility, neither under the orders of his hitherto controller, General Brown (commanding H.B. Majesty's forces at Shanghae), nor the Futai.

Futai's

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From this reading Late in the month of February, 1864, the Futai's _General_, Gordon, resumed operations against the Ti-pings.

GeneraladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading Late in the month of February, 1864, the Futai's _General_, Gordon, resumed operations against the Ti-pings.

Gordon

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From this reading Late in the month of February, 1864, the Futai's _General_, Gordon, resumed operations against the Ti-pings.

Gordon's

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From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

HnounUS /eɪtʃ/

a nonmetallic univalent element that is normally a colorless and odorless highly flammable diatomic gas; the simplest and lightest and most abundant element in the universe

From this reading Upon this occasion it appears that he acted entirely on his own responsibility, neither under the orders of his hitherto controller, General Brown (commanding H.B. Majesty's forces at Shanghae), nor the Futai.

Hang-chow

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From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Upon this occasion it appears that he acted entirely on his own responsibility, neither under the orders of his hitherto controller, General Brown (commanding H.B. Majesty's forces at Shanghae), nor the Futai.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

hithertoadverbUS /ˈhɪðɜːrˈtuː/

used in negative statement to describe a situation that has existed up to this point or up to the present time

From this reading Upon this occasion it appears that he acted entirely on his own responsibility, neither under the orders of his hitherto controller, General Brown (commanding H.B. Majesty's forces at Shanghae), nor the Futai.

ImperialistnounUS /ˌɪmˈpɪriəlɪst/

a believer in imperialism

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

InaccuracynounUS /ˌɪˈnækjərəsi/

the quality of being inaccurate and having errors

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

InvestedverbUS /ˌɪnˈvestəd/

past form of “invest” — make an investment

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Upon this occasion it appears that he acted entirely on his own responsibility, neither under the orders of his hitherto controller, General Brown (commanding H.B. Majesty's forces at Shanghae), nor the Futai.

ItsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

Kar-sing-foo

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From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

Kin-tang

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From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

LakenounUS /leɪk/

a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading The first movement the Anglo-Manchoo force made was directed against the walled city of Yih-sing, on the western shore of the Ta-hoo Lake, and about forty miles south-west of Wu-see.

LateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading Late in the month of February, 1864, the Futai's _General_, Gordon, resumed operations against the Ti-pings.

Layard

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From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

LeenounUS /liː/

United States filmmaker whose works explore the richness of black culture in America (born in 1957)

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The first movement the Anglo-Manchoo force made was directed against the walled city of Yih-sing, on the western shore of the Ta-hoo Lake, and about forty miles south-west of Wu-see.

Majesty'snounUS /ˈmædʒəstiz/

possessive form of “majesty” — impressiveness in scale or proportion

From this reading Upon this occasion it appears that he acted entirely on his own responsibility, neither under the orders of his hitherto controller, General Brown (commanding H.B. Majesty's forces at Shanghae), nor the Futai.

Manchoo

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From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

Manoeuvring

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From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading The first movement the Anglo-Manchoo force made was directed against the walled city of Yih-sing, on the western shore of the Ta-hoo Lake, and about forty miles south-west of Wu-see.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading Late in the month of February, 1864, the Futai's _General_, Gordon, resumed operations against the Ti-pings.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Consequently, the campaign to be noticed partook more strongly of filibustering than any of the preceding raids already described.

movementnounUS /ˈmuːvmənt/

a change of position that does not entail a change of location

From this reading The first movement the Anglo-Manchoo force made was directed against the walled city of Yih-sing, on the western shore of the Ta-hoo Lake, and about forty miles south-west of Wu-see.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

Nankin

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From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

NarrativenounUS /ˈnærətɪv/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading Upon this occasion it appears that he acted entirely on his own responsibility, neither under the orders of his hitherto controller, General Brown (commanding H.B. Majesty's forces at Shanghae), nor the Futai.

NewspapernounUS /ˈnuːzpeɪpər/

a daily or weekly publication on folded sheets; contains news and articles and advertisements

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading Upon this occasion it appears that he acted entirely on his own responsibility, neither under the orders of his hitherto controller, General Brown (commanding H.B. Majesty's forces at Shanghae), nor the Futai.

noticedadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊtəst/

being perceived or observed

From this reading Consequently, the campaign to be noticed partook more strongly of filibustering than any of the preceding raids already described.

occasionnounUS /əˈkeɪʒən/

an event that occurs at a critical time

From this reading Upon this occasion it appears that he acted entirely on his own responsibility, neither under the orders of his hitherto controller, General Brown (commanding H.B. Majesty's forces at Shanghae), nor the Futai.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

OperationsnounUS /ˌɑːpərˈeɪʃənz/

financial transactions at a brokerage; having to do with the execution of trades and keeping customer records

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

ordersnounUS /ˈɔːrdərz/

plural of “order” — (often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading Upon this occasion it appears that he acted entirely on his own responsibility, neither under the orders of his hitherto controller, General Brown (commanding H.B. Majesty's forces at Shanghae), nor the Futai.

OtheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Upon this occasion it appears that he acted entirely on his own responsibility, neither under the orders of his hitherto controller, General Brown (commanding H.B. Majesty's forces at Shanghae), nor the Futai.

Palmerston's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

partook

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From this reading Consequently, the campaign to be noticed partook more strongly of filibustering than any of the preceding raids already described.

PolicynounUS /ˈpɑːləsi/

a plan of action adopted by an individual or social group

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

PositionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

precedingadjectiveUS /priˈsiːdɪŋ/

existing or coming before

From this reading Consequently, the campaign to be noticed partook more strongly of filibustering than any of the preceding raids already described.

ProceedingsnounUS /proʊˈsiːdɪŋz/

(law) the institution of a sequence of steps by which legal judgments are invoked

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

ProclamationsnounUS /ˌprɑːkləˈmeɪʃənz/

plural of “proclamation” — a formal public statement

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

raidsnounUS /reɪdz/

plural of “raid” — a sudden short attack

From this reading Consequently, the campaign to be noticed partook more strongly of filibustering than any of the preceding raids already described.

ReportsnounUS /rɪˈpɔːrts/

plural of “report” — a written document describing the findings of some individual or group

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

responsibilitynounUS /riˌspɑːnsəˈbɪləti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading Upon this occasion it appears that he acted entirely on his own responsibility, neither under the orders of his hitherto controller, General Brown (commanding H.B. Majesty's forces at Shanghae), nor the Futai.

ResultnounUS /rɪˈzʌlt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

ResumedverbUS /rɪˈzuːmd/

past form of “resume” — take up or begin anew

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

RetreatnounUS /riˈtriːt/

(military) withdrawal of troops to a more favorable position to escape the enemy's superior forces or after a defeat

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

Shai-Yin's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

Shanghae

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Upon this occasion it appears that he acted entirely on his own responsibility, neither under the orders of his hitherto controller, General Brown (commanding H.B. Majesty's forces at Shanghae), nor the Futai.

Shi-wang's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

shorenounUS /ʃɔːr/

the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading The first movement the Anglo-Manchoo force made was directed against the walled city of Yih-sing, on the western shore of the Ta-hoo Lake, and about forty miles south-west of Wu-see.

SiegenounUS /siːdʒ/

the action of an armed force that surrounds a fortified place and isolates it while continuing to attack

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

south-westadverb

to, toward, or in the southwest

From this reading The first movement the Anglo-Manchoo force made was directed against the walled city of Yih-sing, on the western shore of the Ta-hoo Lake, and about forty miles south-west of Wu-see.

stronglyadverbUS /ˈstrɔːŋli/

with strength or in a strong manner

From this reading Consequently, the campaign to be noticed partook more strongly of filibustering than any of the preceding raids already described.

SuccessnounUS /səkˈses/

an event that accomplishes its intended purpose

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

Ta-hoo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first movement the Anglo-Manchoo force made was directed against the walled city of Yih-sing, on the western shore of the Ta-hoo Lake, and about forty miles south-west of Wu-see.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Consequently, the campaign to be noticed partook more strongly of filibustering than any of the preceding raids already described.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Upon this occasion it appears that he acted entirely on his own responsibility, neither under the orders of his hitherto controller, General Brown (commanding H.B. Majesty's forces at Shanghae), nor the Futai.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Upon this occasion it appears that he acted entirely on his own responsibility, neither under the orders of his hitherto controller, General Brown (commanding H.B. Majesty's forces at Shanghae), nor the Futai.

Ti-ping

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

Ti-pings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Late in the month of February, 1864, the Futai's _General_, Gordon, resumed operations against the Ti-pings.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Upon this occasion it appears that he acted entirely on his own responsibility, neither under the orders of his hitherto controller, General Brown (commanding H.B. Majesty's forces at Shanghae), nor the Futai.

UponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Upon this occasion it appears that he acted entirely on his own responsibility, neither under the orders of his hitherto controller, General Brown (commanding H.B. Majesty's forces at Shanghae), nor the Futai.

walledverbUS /wɔːld/

past form of “wall” — surround with a wall in order to fortify

From this reading The first movement the Anglo-Manchoo force made was directed against the walled city of Yih-sing, on the western shore of the Ta-hoo Lake, and about forty miles south-west of Wu-see.

WarnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading Operations Resumed.--Attack on Kin-tang.--The Battle of the Brickbats.--Ti-ping Success.--Active Operations.--Manoeuvring.--Hang-chow Invested.--Fall of Kar-sing-foo.--Gordon's Proceedings.--Chang-chow-foo.--Narrative of the Siege.--Fall of Chang-chow.--The Foo-wang.--Manchoo Cruelty.--Debate on the Chinese War.--Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Its Errors.--Mr. Cobden's Policy.--Mr. Layard.--His Inaccuracy.--Extracts from the Debate.--Result of Lord Palmerston's Policy.--Fall of Nankin.--"Imperialist" Account.--The Chung-wang's Capture.--Other Reports.--Digest of Events.--The Chung-wang.--His Position in Nankin.--Events in the City.--Newspaper Reports.--Doubts as to the Chung-wang's Fate.--The Retreat from Nankin.--Newspaper Extracts.--The Shi-wang's Proclamations.--Lee Shai-Yin's Address.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The first movement the Anglo-Manchoo force made was directed against the walled city of Yih-sing, on the western shore of the Ta-hoo Lake, and about forty miles south-west of Wu-see.

westernadjectiveUS /ˈwestərn/

relating to or characteristic of the western parts of the world or the West as opposed to the eastern or oriental parts

From this reading The first movement the Anglo-Manchoo force made was directed against the walled city of Yih-sing, on the western shore of the Ta-hoo Lake, and about forty miles south-west of Wu-see.

Wu-see

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first movement the Anglo-Manchoo force made was directed against the walled city of Yih-sing, on the western shore of the Ta-hoo Lake, and about forty miles south-west of Wu-see.

Yih-sing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first movement the Anglo-Manchoo force made was directed against the walled city of Yih-sing, on the western shore of the Ta-hoo Lake, and about forty miles south-west of Wu-see.

Chapter 11 of Ti-Ping Tien-Kwoh — Volume II by Augustus F. Lindley holds 476 sentences, grouped into 96 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Ti-Ping Tien-Kwoh — Volume II contain?

Chapter 11 holds 476 sentences of Ti-Ping Tien-Kwoh — Volume II, unabridged, divided into 96 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Ti-Ping Tien-Kwoh — Volume II by Augustus F. Lindley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 476 sentences, grouped into 96 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Ti-Ping Tien-Kwoh — Volume II?

Work through the 96 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 96 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Yes. All 4755 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #39735 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #39735, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ti-Ping Tien-Kwoh — Volume II take to read?

About 396 minutes of reading across 951 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Ti-Ping Tien-Kwoh — Volume II

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ti-Ping Tien-Kwoh — Volume II, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chinese
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ti-Ping Tien-Kwoh — Volume II; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Custom-houses
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ti-Ping Tien-Kwoh — Volume II; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Attempts
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ti-Ping Tien-Kwoh — Volume II; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Extortion
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ti-Ping Tien-Kwoh — Volume II; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.