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Timothy Crump's Ward
Timothy Crump's Ward

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of Timothy Crump's Ward is here in full — 131 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Timothy Crump's Ward
Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PEG had been thinking.
This was the substance of her reflections.
Ida, whom she had kidnapped for certain purposes of her own, was likely to prove an (sic) incumbrance rather than a source of profit.
The child, her suspicions awakened in regard to the character of the money she had been employed to pass off, was no longer available for that purpose.
So firmly resolved was she not to do what was wrong, that threats and persuasions were alike unavailing.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Timothy Crump's Ward

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of Timothy Crump's Ward is here in full — 131 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PEG had been thinking.
/peɡ hæd bɪn ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/
Line 2
This was the substance of her reflections.
/ðɪs wɑːz ðə ˈsʌbstəns ʌv hɜːr rɪˈflekʃənz/
Line 3
Ida, whom she had kidnapped for certain purposes of her own, was likely to prove an (sic) incumbrance rather than a source of profit.
Line 4
The child, her suspicions awakened in regard to the character of the money she had been employed to pass off, was no longer available for that purpose.
/ðə tʃaɪld hɜːr səˈspɪʃənz əˈweɪkənd ɪn rɪˈɡɑːrd tuː ðə ˈkerɪktər ʌv ðə ˈmʌni ʃiː hæd bɪn emˈplɔɪd tuː pæs ɔːf wɑːz noʊ ˈlɔːŋɡər əˈveɪləbəl fɔːr ðæt ˈpɜːrpəs/
Line 5
So firmly resolved was she not to do what was wrong, that threats and persuasions were alike unavailing.
/soʊ ˈfɜːrmli riˈzɑːlvd wɑːz ʃiː nɑːt tuː duː wʌt wɑːz rɔːŋ ðæt θrets ənd pərˈsweɪʒənz wɜːr əˈlaɪk ˌʌnəˈveɪlɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

available adjective US /əˈveɪləbəl/

obtainable or accessible and ready for use or service

From this reading “The child, her suspicions awakened in regard to the character of the money she had been employed to pass off, was no longer available for that purpose.”

Ida noun US /ˈaɪdə/

an agency of the United Nations affiliated with the World Bank

From this reading “Ida, whom she had kidnapped for certain purposes of her own, was likely to prove an (sic) incumbrance rather than a source of profit.”

kidnapped verb US /ˈkɪdnæpt/

inflected form of “kidnap” — take away to an undisclosed location against their will and usually in order to extract a ransom

From this reading “Ida, whom she had kidnapped for certain purposes of her own, was likely to prove an (sic) incumbrance rather than a source of profit.”

peg noun US /peɡ/

a wooden pin pushed or driven into a surface

From this reading “PEG had been thinking.”

persuasions noun US /pərˈsweɪʒənz/

plural of “persuasion” — the act of persuading (or attempting to persuade); communication intended to induce belief or action

From this reading “So firmly resolved was she not to do what was wrong, that threats and persuasions were alike unavailing.”

sic adverb US /sɪk/

intentionally so written (used after a printed word or phrase)

From this reading “Ida, whom she had kidnapped for certain purposes of her own, was likely to prove an (sic) incumbrance rather than a source of profit.”

threats noun US /θrets/

plural of “threat” — something that is a source of danger

From this reading “So firmly resolved was she not to do what was wrong, that threats and persuasions were alike unavailing.”

unavailing adjective US /ˌʌnəˈveɪlɪŋ/

producing no result or effect

From this reading “So firmly resolved was she not to do what was wrong, that threats and persuasions were alike unavailing.”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Ida, whom she had kidnapped for certain purposes of her own, was likely to prove an (sic) incumbrance rather than a source of profit.

alikeadverbUS /əˈlaɪk/

equally

From this reading So firmly resolved was she not to do what was wrong, that threats and persuasions were alike unavailing.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Ida, whom she had kidnapped for certain purposes of her own, was likely to prove an (sic) incumbrance rather than a source of profit.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading So firmly resolved was she not to do what was wrong, that threats and persuasions were alike unavailing.

availableadjectiveUS /əˈveɪləbəl/

obtainable or accessible and ready for use or service

From this reading The child, her suspicions awakened in regard to the character of the money she had been employed to pass off, was no longer available for that purpose.

awakenedadjectiveUS /əˈweɪkənd/

aroused or activated

From this reading The child, her suspicions awakened in regard to the character of the money she had been employed to pass off, was no longer available for that purpose.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading PEG had been thinking.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading Ida, whom she had kidnapped for certain purposes of her own, was likely to prove an (sic) incumbrance rather than a source of profit.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading The child, her suspicions awakened in regard to the character of the money she had been employed to pass off, was no longer available for that purpose.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading The child, her suspicions awakened in regard to the character of the money she had been employed to pass off, was no longer available for that purpose.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading So firmly resolved was she not to do what was wrong, that threats and persuasions were alike unavailing.

employedadjectiveUS /emˈplɔɪd/

having your services engaged for; or having a job especially one that pays wages or a salary

From this reading The child, her suspicions awakened in regard to the character of the money she had been employed to pass off, was no longer available for that purpose.

firmlyadverbUS /ˈfɜːrmli/

with resolute determination

From this reading So firmly resolved was she not to do what was wrong, that threats and persuasions were alike unavailing.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Ida, whom she had kidnapped for certain purposes of her own, was likely to prove an (sic) incumbrance rather than a source of profit.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading PEG had been thinking.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading This was the substance of her reflections.

IdanounUS /ˈaɪdə/

an agency of the United Nations affiliated with the World Bank

From this reading Ida, whom she had kidnapped for certain purposes of her own, was likely to prove an (sic) incumbrance rather than a source of profit.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The child, her suspicions awakened in regard to the character of the money she had been employed to pass off, was no longer available for that purpose.

incumbrancenoun

a charge against property (as a lien or mortgage)

From this reading Ida, whom she had kidnapped for certain purposes of her own, was likely to prove an (sic) incumbrance rather than a source of profit.

kidnappedverbUS /ˈkɪdnæpt/

inflected form of “kidnap” — take away to an undisclosed location against their will and usually in order to extract a ransom

From this reading Ida, whom she had kidnapped for certain purposes of her own, was likely to prove an (sic) incumbrance rather than a source of profit.

likelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪkli/

has a good chance of being the case or of coming about

From this reading Ida, whom she had kidnapped for certain purposes of her own, was likely to prove an (sic) incumbrance rather than a source of profit.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading The child, her suspicions awakened in regard to the character of the money she had been employed to pass off, was no longer available for that purpose.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading The child, her suspicions awakened in regard to the character of the money she had been employed to pass off, was no longer available for that purpose.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The child, her suspicions awakened in regard to the character of the money she had been employed to pass off, was no longer available for that purpose.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading So firmly resolved was she not to do what was wrong, that threats and persuasions were alike unavailing.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading This was the substance of her reflections.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The child, her suspicions awakened in regard to the character of the money she had been employed to pass off, was no longer available for that purpose.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Ida, whom she had kidnapped for certain purposes of her own, was likely to prove an (sic) incumbrance rather than a source of profit.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading The child, her suspicions awakened in regard to the character of the money she had been employed to pass off, was no longer available for that purpose.

PEGnounUS /peɡ/

a wooden pin pushed or driven into a surface

From this reading PEG had been thinking.

persuasionsnounUS /pərˈsweɪʒənz/

plural of “persuasion” — the act of persuading (or attempting to persuade); communication intended to induce belief or action

From this reading So firmly resolved was she not to do what was wrong, that threats and persuasions were alike unavailing.

profitnounUS /ˈprɑːfət/

the excess of revenues over outlays in a given period of time (including depreciation and other non-cash expenses)

From this reading Ida, whom she had kidnapped for certain purposes of her own, was likely to prove an (sic) incumbrance rather than a source of profit.

proveverbUS /pruːv/

be shown or be found to be

From this reading Ida, whom she had kidnapped for certain purposes of her own, was likely to prove an (sic) incumbrance rather than a source of profit.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading The child, her suspicions awakened in regard to the character of the money she had been employed to pass off, was no longer available for that purpose.

purposesnounUS /ˈpɜːrpəsəz/

plural of “purpose” — an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading Ida, whom she had kidnapped for certain purposes of her own, was likely to prove an (sic) incumbrance rather than a source of profit.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading Ida, whom she had kidnapped for certain purposes of her own, was likely to prove an (sic) incumbrance rather than a source of profit.

reflectionsnounUS /rɪˈflekʃənz/

plural of “reflection” — a calm, lengthy, intent consideration

From this reading This was the substance of her reflections.

regardnounUS /rɪˈɡɑːrd/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading The child, her suspicions awakened in regard to the character of the money she had been employed to pass off, was no longer available for that purpose.

resolvedadjectiveUS /riˈzɑːlvd/

determined

From this reading So firmly resolved was she not to do what was wrong, that threats and persuasions were alike unavailing.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Ida, whom she had kidnapped for certain purposes of her own, was likely to prove an (sic) incumbrance rather than a source of profit.

sicadverbUS /sɪk/

intentionally so written (used after a printed word or phrase)

From this reading Ida, whom she had kidnapped for certain purposes of her own, was likely to prove an (sic) incumbrance rather than a source of profit.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So firmly resolved was she not to do what was wrong, that threats and persuasions were alike unavailing.

sourcenounUS /sɔːrs/

the place where something begins, where it springs into being

From this reading Ida, whom she had kidnapped for certain purposes of her own, was likely to prove an (sic) incumbrance rather than a source of profit.

substancenounUS /ˈsʌbstəns/

the real physical matter of which a person or thing consists

From this reading This was the substance of her reflections.

suspicionsnounUS /səˈspɪʃənz/

plural of “suspicion” — an impression that something might be the case

From this reading The child, her suspicions awakened in regard to the character of the money she had been employed to pass off, was no longer available for that purpose.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Ida, whom she had kidnapped for certain purposes of her own, was likely to prove an (sic) incumbrance rather than a source of profit.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The child, her suspicions awakened in regard to the character of the money she had been employed to pass off, was no longer available for that purpose.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading This was the substance of her reflections.

thinkingnounUS /ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/

the process of using your mind to consider something carefully

From this reading PEG had been thinking.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This was the substance of her reflections.

threatsnounUS /θrets/

plural of “threat” — something that is a source of danger

From this reading So firmly resolved was she not to do what was wrong, that threats and persuasions were alike unavailing.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Ida, whom she had kidnapped for certain purposes of her own, was likely to prove an (sic) incumbrance rather than a source of profit.

unavailingadjectiveUS /ˌʌnəˈveɪlɪŋ/

producing no result or effect

From this reading So firmly resolved was she not to do what was wrong, that threats and persuasions were alike unavailing.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This was the substance of her reflections.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading So firmly resolved was she not to do what was wrong, that threats and persuasions were alike unavailing.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading So firmly resolved was she not to do what was wrong, that threats and persuasions were alike unavailing.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Ida, whom she had kidnapped for certain purposes of her own, was likely to prove an (sic) incumbrance rather than a source of profit.

wrongadjectiveUS /rɔːŋ/

not correct; not in conformity with fact or truth

From this reading So firmly resolved was she not to do what was wrong, that threats and persuasions were alike unavailing.

Chapter 21 of Timothy Crump's Ward by Horatio, Jr. Alger holds 131 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of Timothy Crump's Ward contain?

Chapter 21 holds 131 sentences of Timothy Crump's Ward, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of Timothy Crump's Ward by Horatio, Jr. Alger exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 131 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of Timothy Crump's Ward?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Timothy Crump's Ward

Common questions about reading Timothy Crump's Ward by Horatio, Jr. Alger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Timothy Crump's Ward?

Yes. All 3041 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4660 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Timothy Crump's Ward is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4660, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Timothy Crump's Ward take to read?

About 253 minutes of reading across 609 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Timothy Crump's Ward section by section

How to work through Timothy Crump's Ward section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of Timothy Crump's Ward to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Timothy Crump's Ward

Words and structures a reader meets early in Timothy Crump's Ward, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Moment
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Timothy Crump's Ward; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Outer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Timothy Crump's Ward; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Opened
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Timothy Crump's Ward; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Timothy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Timothy Crump's Ward; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.