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Tinman
Tinman

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Tinman is here in full — 199 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Tinman
Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
In all that I shall set down here, in telling the strange story of my poor life, I shall write nothing but the truth.
It has been written in many odd times and in many odd places: in a prison cell, on paper stamped with the prison mark; on odd scraps of paper in a lonely garret under the stars, with a candle-end for light--and I, poor and old and shivering--scrawling hastily because the time was so short.
I have been at once the meanest and the greatest of all men; the meanest--because all men shuddered at the mere mention of my name, and at the thought of what I had done; the greatest--because one woman loved me, and taught me that beyond that nothing else mattered.
I have lived in God's sunlight, and in the sunlight of her eyes; I have gone down into the Valley of the Shadow of Death, and have not been afraid; I have been caged like a wild beast, until I forgot the world, just as the world forgot me.
In a mere matter of the counting of years I am but little past forty years of age; yet I am an old man, and I have lived two lives--just as, when my time comes, I shall have died two deaths.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Tinman

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Tinman is here in full — 199 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
In all that I shall set down here, in telling the strange story of my poor life, I shall write nothing but the truth.
/ɪn ɔːl ðæt aɪ ʃæl set daʊn hiːr ɪn ˈtelɪŋ ðə streɪndʒ ˈstɔːri ʌv maɪ puːr laɪf aɪ ʃæl raɪt ˈnʌθɪŋ bʌt ðə truːθ/
Line 2
It has been written in many odd times and in many odd places: in a prison cell, on paper stamped with the prison mark; on odd scraps of paper in a lonely garret under the stars, with a candle-end for light--and I, poor and old and shivering--scrawling hastily because the time was so short.
Line 3
I have been at once the meanest and the greatest of all men; the meanest--because all men shuddered at the mere mention of my name, and at the thought of what I had done; the greatest--because one woman loved me, and taught me that beyond that nothing else mattered.
Line 4
I have lived in God's sunlight, and in the sunlight of her eyes; I have gone down into the Valley of the Shadow of Death, and have not been afraid; I have been caged like a wild beast, until I forgot the world, just as the world forgot me.
/aɪ hæv lɪvd ɪn ɡɑːdz ˈsʌnlaɪt ənd ɪn ðə ˈsʌnlaɪt ʌv hɜːr aɪz aɪ hæv ɡɔːn daʊn ˈɪntuː ðə ˈvæli ʌv ðə ˈʃæd.oʊ ʌv deθ ənd hæv nɑːt bɪn əˈfreɪd aɪ hæv bɪn keɪdʒd laɪk ə waɪld biːst ənˈtɪl aɪ fərˈɡɑːt ðə wɜːrld dʒʌst æz ðə wɜːrld fərˈɡɑːt miː/
Line 5
In a mere matter of the counting of years I am but little past forty years of age; yet I am an old man, and I have lived two lives--just as, when my time comes, I shall have died two deaths.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

caged verb US /keɪdʒd/

past form of “cage” — confine in a cage

From this reading “I have lived in God's sunlight, and in the sunlight of her eyes; I have gone down into the Valley of the Shadow of Death, and have not been afraid; I have been caged like a wild beast, until I forgot the world, just as the world forgot me.”

counting noun US /ˈkaʊntɪŋ/

the act of counting; reciting numbers in ascending order

From this reading “In a mere matter of the counting of years I am but little past forty years of age; yet I am an old man, and I have lived two lives--just as, when my time comes, I shall have died two deaths.”

deaths noun US /deθs/

plural of “death” — the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading “In a mere matter of the counting of years I am but little past forty years of age; yet I am an old man, and I have lived two lives--just as, when my time comes, I shall have died two deaths.”

garret noun US /ˈɡerɪt/

floor consisting of open space at the top of a house just below roof; often used for storage

From this reading “It has been written in many odd times and in many odd places: in a prison cell, on paper stamped with the prison mark; on odd scraps of paper in a lonely garret under the stars, with a candle-end for light--and I, poor and old and shivering--scrawling hastily because the time was so short.”

mattered verb US /ˈmætərd/

past form of “matter” — have weight; have import, carry weight

From this reading “I have been at once the meanest and the greatest of all men; the meanest--because all men shuddered at the mere mention of my name, and at the thought of what I had done; the greatest--because one woman loved me, and taught me that beyond that nothing else mattered.”

meanest adjective US /ˈmiːnəst/

superlative of “mean” — approximating the statistical norm or average or expected value

From this reading “I have been at once the meanest and the greatest of all men; the meanest--because all men shuddered at the mere mention of my name, and at the thought of what I had done; the greatest--because one woman loved me, and taught me that beyond that nothing else mattered.”

scraps noun US /skræps/

food that is discarded (as from a kitchen)

From this reading “It has been written in many odd times and in many odd places: in a prison cell, on paper stamped with the prison mark; on odd scraps of paper in a lonely garret under the stars, with a candle-end for light--and I, poor and old and shivering--scrawling hastily because the time was so short.”

shivering noun US /ˈʃɪvərɪŋ/

a sensation of cold that often marks the start of an infection and the development of a fever

From this reading “It has been written in many odd times and in many odd places: in a prison cell, on paper stamped with the prison mark; on odd scraps of paper in a lonely garret under the stars, with a candle-end for light--and I, poor and old and shivering--scrawling hastily because the time was so short.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

wild beast adjective + noun

In this reading “I have lived in God's sunlight, and in the sunlight of her eyes; I have gone down into the Valley of the Shadow of Death, and have not been afraid; I have been caged like a wild beast, until I forgot the world, just as the world forgot me.”

prison cell noun + noun

a room where a prisoner is kept

In this reading “It has been written in many odd times and in many odd places: in a prison cell, on paper stamped with the prison mark; on odd scraps of paper in a lonely garret under the stars, with a candle-end for light--and I, poor and old and shivering--scrawling hastily because the time was so short.”

forty years adjective + noun

In this reading “In a mere matter of the counting of years I am but little past forty years of age; yet I am an old man, and I have lived two lives--just as, when my time comes, I shall have died two deaths.”

at once preposition + adverb

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

In this reading “I have been at once the meanest and the greatest of all men; the meanest--because all men shuddered at the mere mention of my name, and at the thought of what I had done; the greatest--because one woman loved me, and taught me that beyond that nothing else mattered.”

old man adjective + noun

a man who is very old

In this reading “In a mere matter of the counting of years I am but little past forty years of age; yet I am an old man, and I have lived two lives--just as, when my time comes, I shall have died two deaths.”

odd times adjective + noun

In this reading “It has been written in many odd times and in many odd places: in a prison cell, on paper stamped with the prison mark; on odd scraps of paper in a lonely garret under the stars, with a candle-end for light--and I, poor and old and shivering--scrawling hastily because the time was so short.”

strange story adjective + noun

In this reading “In all that I shall set down here, in telling the strange story of my poor life, I shall write nothing but the truth.”

mere matter adjective + noun

In this reading “In a mere matter of the counting of years I am but little past forty years of age; yet I am an old man, and I have lived two lives--just as, when my time comes, I shall have died two deaths.”

All words in this reading · 114

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It has been written in many odd times and in many odd places: in a prison cell, on paper stamped with the prison mark; on odd scraps of paper in a lonely garret under the stars, with a candle-end for light--and I, poor and old and shivering--scrawling hastily because the time was so short.

afraidadjectiveUS /əˈfreɪd/

filled with fear or apprehension

From this reading I have lived in God's sunlight, and in the sunlight of her eyes; I have gone down into the Valley of the Shadow of Death, and have not been afraid; I have been caged like a wild beast, until I forgot the world, just as the world forgot me.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading In a mere matter of the counting of years I am but little past forty years of age; yet I am an old man, and I have lived two lives--just as, when my time comes, I shall have died two deaths.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading In all that I shall set down here, in telling the strange story of my poor life, I shall write nothing but the truth.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading In a mere matter of the counting of years I am but little past forty years of age; yet I am an old man, and I have lived two lives--just as, when my time comes, I shall have died two deaths.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading In a mere matter of the counting of years I am but little past forty years of age; yet I am an old man, and I have lived two lives--just as, when my time comes, I shall have died two deaths.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It has been written in many odd times and in many odd places: in a prison cell, on paper stamped with the prison mark; on odd scraps of paper in a lonely garret under the stars, with a candle-end for light--and I, poor and old and shivering--scrawling hastily because the time was so short.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I have lived in God's sunlight, and in the sunlight of her eyes; I have gone down into the Valley of the Shadow of Death, and have not been afraid; I have been caged like a wild beast, until I forgot the world, just as the world forgot me.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I have been at once the meanest and the greatest of all men; the meanest--because all men shuddered at the mere mention of my name, and at the thought of what I had done; the greatest--because one woman loved me, and taught me that beyond that nothing else mattered.

beastnounUS /biːst/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading I have lived in God's sunlight, and in the sunlight of her eyes; I have gone down into the Valley of the Shadow of Death, and have not been afraid; I have been caged like a wild beast, until I forgot the world, just as the world forgot me.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading It has been written in many odd times and in many odd places: in a prison cell, on paper stamped with the prison mark; on odd scraps of paper in a lonely garret under the stars, with a candle-end for light--and I, poor and old and shivering--scrawling hastily because the time was so short.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It has been written in many odd times and in many odd places: in a prison cell, on paper stamped with the prison mark; on odd scraps of paper in a lonely garret under the stars, with a candle-end for light--and I, poor and old and shivering--scrawling hastily because the time was so short.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading I have been at once the meanest and the greatest of all men; the meanest--because all men shuddered at the mere mention of my name, and at the thought of what I had done; the greatest--because one woman loved me, and taught me that beyond that nothing else mattered.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading In all that I shall set down here, in telling the strange story of my poor life, I shall write nothing but the truth.

cagedverbUS /keɪdʒd/

past form of “cage” — confine in a cage

From this reading I have lived in God's sunlight, and in the sunlight of her eyes; I have gone down into the Valley of the Shadow of Death, and have not been afraid; I have been caged like a wild beast, until I forgot the world, just as the world forgot me.

candle-end

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It has been written in many odd times and in many odd places: in a prison cell, on paper stamped with the prison mark; on odd scraps of paper in a lonely garret under the stars, with a candle-end for light--and I, poor and old and shivering--scrawling hastily because the time was so short.

cellnounUS /sel/

A small stone room in a prison where an inmate is locked behind iron bars.

From this reading It has been written in many odd times and in many odd places: in a prison cell, on paper stamped with the prison mark; on odd scraps of paper in a lonely garret under the stars, with a candle-end for light--and I, poor and old and shivering--scrawling hastily because the time was so short.

comesnounUS /kʌmz/

plural of “come” — the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract

From this reading In a mere matter of the counting of years I am but little past forty years of age; yet I am an old man, and I have lived two lives--just as, when my time comes, I shall have died two deaths.

countingnounUS /ˈkaʊntɪŋ/

the act of counting; reciting numbers in ascending order

From this reading In a mere matter of the counting of years I am but little past forty years of age; yet I am an old man, and I have lived two lives--just as, when my time comes, I shall have died two deaths.

DeathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading I have lived in God's sunlight, and in the sunlight of her eyes; I have gone down into the Valley of the Shadow of Death, and have not been afraid; I have been caged like a wild beast, until I forgot the world, just as the world forgot me.

deathsnounUS /deθs/

plural of “death” — the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading In a mere matter of the counting of years I am but little past forty years of age; yet I am an old man, and I have lived two lives--just as, when my time comes, I shall have died two deaths.

diedverbUS /daɪd/

past form of “die” — pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading In a mere matter of the counting of years I am but little past forty years of age; yet I am an old man, and I have lived two lives--just as, when my time comes, I shall have died two deaths.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading I have been at once the meanest and the greatest of all men; the meanest--because all men shuddered at the mere mention of my name, and at the thought of what I had done; the greatest--because one woman loved me, and taught me that beyond that nothing else mattered.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading In all that I shall set down here, in telling the strange story of my poor life, I shall write nothing but the truth.

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have been at once the meanest and the greatest of all men; the meanest--because all men shuddered at the mere mention of my name, and at the thought of what I had done; the greatest--because one woman loved me, and taught me that beyond that nothing else mattered.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading I have lived in God's sunlight, and in the sunlight of her eyes; I have gone down into the Valley of the Shadow of Death, and have not been afraid; I have been caged like a wild beast, until I forgot the world, just as the world forgot me.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It has been written in many odd times and in many odd places: in a prison cell, on paper stamped with the prison mark; on odd scraps of paper in a lonely garret under the stars, with a candle-end for light--and I, poor and old and shivering--scrawling hastily because the time was so short.

forgotverbUS /fərˈɡɑːt/

inflected form of “forget” — dismiss from the mind; stop remembering

From this reading I have lived in God's sunlight, and in the sunlight of her eyes; I have gone down into the Valley of the Shadow of Death, and have not been afraid; I have been caged like a wild beast, until I forgot the world, just as the world forgot me.

fortyadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrti/

being ten more than thirty

From this reading In a mere matter of the counting of years I am but little past forty years of age; yet I am an old man, and I have lived two lives--just as, when my time comes, I shall have died two deaths.

garretnounUS /ˈɡerɪt/

floor consisting of open space at the top of a house just below roof; often used for storage

From this reading It has been written in many odd times and in many odd places: in a prison cell, on paper stamped with the prison mark; on odd scraps of paper in a lonely garret under the stars, with a candle-end for light--and I, poor and old and shivering--scrawling hastily because the time was so short.

God'snounUS /ɡɑːdz/

possessive form of “god” — the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading I have lived in God's sunlight, and in the sunlight of her eyes; I have gone down into the Valley of the Shadow of Death, and have not been afraid; I have been caged like a wild beast, until I forgot the world, just as the world forgot me.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading I have lived in God's sunlight, and in the sunlight of her eyes; I have gone down into the Valley of the Shadow of Death, and have not been afraid; I have been caged like a wild beast, until I forgot the world, just as the world forgot me.

greatestadjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtəst/

highest in quality

From this reading I have been at once the meanest and the greatest of all men; the meanest--because all men shuddered at the mere mention of my name, and at the thought of what I had done; the greatest--because one woman loved me, and taught me that beyond that nothing else mattered.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I have been at once the meanest and the greatest of all men; the meanest--because all men shuddered at the mere mention of my name, and at the thought of what I had done; the greatest--because one woman loved me, and taught me that beyond that nothing else mattered.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It has been written in many odd times and in many odd places: in a prison cell, on paper stamped with the prison mark; on odd scraps of paper in a lonely garret under the stars, with a candle-end for light--and I, poor and old and shivering--scrawling hastily because the time was so short.

hastilyadverbUS /ˈheɪstəli/

in a hurried or hasty manner

From this reading It has been written in many odd times and in many odd places: in a prison cell, on paper stamped with the prison mark; on odd scraps of paper in a lonely garret under the stars, with a candle-end for light--and I, poor and old and shivering--scrawling hastily because the time was so short.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I have been at once the meanest and the greatest of all men; the meanest--because all men shuddered at the mere mention of my name, and at the thought of what I had done; the greatest--because one woman loved me, and taught me that beyond that nothing else mattered.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading I have lived in God's sunlight, and in the sunlight of her eyes; I have gone down into the Valley of the Shadow of Death, and have not been afraid; I have been caged like a wild beast, until I forgot the world, just as the world forgot me.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading In all that I shall set down here, in telling the strange story of my poor life, I shall write nothing but the truth.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading In all that I shall set down here, in telling the strange story of my poor life, I shall write nothing but the truth.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In all that I shall set down here, in telling the strange story of my poor life, I shall write nothing but the truth.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading I have lived in God's sunlight, and in the sunlight of her eyes; I have gone down into the Valley of the Shadow of Death, and have not been afraid; I have been caged like a wild beast, until I forgot the world, just as the world forgot me.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It has been written in many odd times and in many odd places: in a prison cell, on paper stamped with the prison mark; on odd scraps of paper in a lonely garret under the stars, with a candle-end for light--and I, poor and old and shivering--scrawling hastily because the time was so short.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading I have lived in God's sunlight, and in the sunlight of her eyes; I have gone down into the Valley of the Shadow of Death, and have not been afraid; I have been caged like a wild beast, until I forgot the world, just as the world forgot me.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading In all that I shall set down here, in telling the strange story of my poor life, I shall write nothing but the truth.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading It has been written in many odd times and in many odd places: in a prison cell, on paper stamped with the prison mark; on odd scraps of paper in a lonely garret under the stars, with a candle-end for light--and I, poor and old and shivering--scrawling hastily because the time was so short.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading I have lived in God's sunlight, and in the sunlight of her eyes; I have gone down into the Valley of the Shadow of Death, and have not been afraid; I have been caged like a wild beast, until I forgot the world, just as the world forgot me.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading In a mere matter of the counting of years I am but little past forty years of age; yet I am an old man, and I have lived two lives--just as, when my time comes, I shall have died two deaths.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading I have lived in God's sunlight, and in the sunlight of her eyes; I have gone down into the Valley of the Shadow of Death, and have not been afraid; I have been caged like a wild beast, until I forgot the world, just as the world forgot me.

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading In a mere matter of the counting of years I am but little past forty years of age; yet I am an old man, and I have lived two lives--just as, when my time comes, I shall have died two deaths.

lonelyadjectiveUS /ˈloʊnli/

lacking companions or companionship

From this reading It has been written in many odd times and in many odd places: in a prison cell, on paper stamped with the prison mark; on odd scraps of paper in a lonely garret under the stars, with a candle-end for light--and I, poor and old and shivering--scrawling hastily because the time was so short.

lovedadjectiveUS /lʌvd/

held dear

From this reading I have been at once the meanest and the greatest of all men; the meanest--because all men shuddered at the mere mention of my name, and at the thought of what I had done; the greatest--because one woman loved me, and taught me that beyond that nothing else mattered.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading In a mere matter of the counting of years I am but little past forty years of age; yet I am an old man, and I have lived two lives--just as, when my time comes, I shall have died two deaths.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading It has been written in many odd times and in many odd places: in a prison cell, on paper stamped with the prison mark; on odd scraps of paper in a lonely garret under the stars, with a candle-end for light--and I, poor and old and shivering--scrawling hastily because the time was so short.

markverbUS /mɑːrk/

attach a tag or label to

From this reading It has been written in many odd times and in many odd places: in a prison cell, on paper stamped with the prison mark; on odd scraps of paper in a lonely garret under the stars, with a candle-end for light--and I, poor and old and shivering--scrawling hastily because the time was so short.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading In a mere matter of the counting of years I am but little past forty years of age; yet I am an old man, and I have lived two lives--just as, when my time comes, I shall have died two deaths.

matteredverbUS /ˈmætərd/

past form of “matter” — have weight; have import, carry weight

From this reading I have been at once the meanest and the greatest of all men; the meanest--because all men shuddered at the mere mention of my name, and at the thought of what I had done; the greatest--because one woman loved me, and taught me that beyond that nothing else mattered.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I have been at once the meanest and the greatest of all men; the meanest--because all men shuddered at the mere mention of my name, and at the thought of what I had done; the greatest--because one woman loved me, and taught me that beyond that nothing else mattered.

meanestadjectiveUS /ˈmiːnəst/

superlative of “mean” — approximating the statistical norm or average or expected value

From this reading I have been at once the meanest and the greatest of all men; the meanest--because all men shuddered at the mere mention of my name, and at the thought of what I had done; the greatest--because one woman loved me, and taught me that beyond that nothing else mattered.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading I have been at once the meanest and the greatest of all men; the meanest--because all men shuddered at the mere mention of my name, and at the thought of what I had done; the greatest--because one woman loved me, and taught me that beyond that nothing else mattered.

mentionverbUS /ˈmenʃən/

make reference to

From this reading I have been at once the meanest and the greatest of all men; the meanest--because all men shuddered at the mere mention of my name, and at the thought of what I had done; the greatest--because one woman loved me, and taught me that beyond that nothing else mattered.

mereadjectiveUS /mɪr/

being nothing more than specified

From this reading I have been at once the meanest and the greatest of all men; the meanest--because all men shuddered at the mere mention of my name, and at the thought of what I had done; the greatest--because one woman loved me, and taught me that beyond that nothing else mattered.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading In all that I shall set down here, in telling the strange story of my poor life, I shall write nothing but the truth.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading I have been at once the meanest and the greatest of all men; the meanest--because all men shuddered at the mere mention of my name, and at the thought of what I had done; the greatest--because one woman loved me, and taught me that beyond that nothing else mattered.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I have lived in God's sunlight, and in the sunlight of her eyes; I have gone down into the Valley of the Shadow of Death, and have not been afraid; I have been caged like a wild beast, until I forgot the world, just as the world forgot me.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading In all that I shall set down here, in telling the strange story of my poor life, I shall write nothing but the truth.

oddadjectiveUS /ɑːd/

not divisible by two

From this reading It has been written in many odd times and in many odd places: in a prison cell, on paper stamped with the prison mark; on odd scraps of paper in a lonely garret under the stars, with a candle-end for light--and I, poor and old and shivering--scrawling hastily because the time was so short.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In all that I shall set down here, in telling the strange story of my poor life, I shall write nothing but the truth.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading It has been written in many odd times and in many odd places: in a prison cell, on paper stamped with the prison mark; on odd scraps of paper in a lonely garret under the stars, with a candle-end for light--and I, poor and old and shivering--scrawling hastily because the time was so short.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It has been written in many odd times and in many odd places: in a prison cell, on paper stamped with the prison mark; on odd scraps of paper in a lonely garret under the stars, with a candle-end for light--and I, poor and old and shivering--scrawling hastily because the time was so short.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading I have been at once the meanest and the greatest of all men; the meanest--because all men shuddered at the mere mention of my name, and at the thought of what I had done; the greatest--because one woman loved me, and taught me that beyond that nothing else mattered.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading I have been at once the meanest and the greatest of all men; the meanest--because all men shuddered at the mere mention of my name, and at the thought of what I had done; the greatest--because one woman loved me, and taught me that beyond that nothing else mattered.

papernounUS /ˈpeɪpər/

a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses

From this reading It has been written in many odd times and in many odd places: in a prison cell, on paper stamped with the prison mark; on odd scraps of paper in a lonely garret under the stars, with a candle-end for light--and I, poor and old and shivering--scrawling hastily because the time was so short.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading In a mere matter of the counting of years I am but little past forty years of age; yet I am an old man, and I have lived two lives--just as, when my time comes, I shall have died two deaths.

placesnounUS /ˈpleɪsəz/

plural of “place” — a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading It has been written in many odd times and in many odd places: in a prison cell, on paper stamped with the prison mark; on odd scraps of paper in a lonely garret under the stars, with a candle-end for light--and I, poor and old and shivering--scrawling hastily because the time was so short.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading In all that I shall set down here, in telling the strange story of my poor life, I shall write nothing but the truth.

prisonnounUS /ˈprɪzən/

a correctional institution where persons are confined while on trial or for punishment

From this reading It has been written in many odd times and in many odd places: in a prison cell, on paper stamped with the prison mark; on odd scraps of paper in a lonely garret under the stars, with a candle-end for light--and I, poor and old and shivering--scrawling hastily because the time was so short.

scrapsnounUS /skræps/

food that is discarded (as from a kitchen)

From this reading It has been written in many odd times and in many odd places: in a prison cell, on paper stamped with the prison mark; on odd scraps of paper in a lonely garret under the stars, with a candle-end for light--and I, poor and old and shivering--scrawling hastily because the time was so short.

scrawling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It has been written in many odd times and in many odd places: in a prison cell, on paper stamped with the prison mark; on odd scraps of paper in a lonely garret under the stars, with a candle-end for light--and I, poor and old and shivering--scrawling hastily because the time was so short.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading In all that I shall set down here, in telling the strange story of my poor life, I shall write nothing but the truth.

ShadownounUS /ˈʃæd.oʊ/

A dark area or shape produced by a body coming between rays of light and a surface.

From this reading I have lived in God's sunlight, and in the sunlight of her eyes; I have gone down into the Valley of the Shadow of Death, and have not been afraid; I have been caged like a wild beast, until I forgot the world, just as the world forgot me.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading In all that I shall set down here, in telling the strange story of my poor life, I shall write nothing but the truth.

shiveringnounUS /ˈʃɪvərɪŋ/

a sensation of cold that often marks the start of an infection and the development of a fever

From this reading It has been written in many odd times and in many odd places: in a prison cell, on paper stamped with the prison mark; on odd scraps of paper in a lonely garret under the stars, with a candle-end for light--and I, poor and old and shivering--scrawling hastily because the time was so short.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading It has been written in many odd times and in many odd places: in a prison cell, on paper stamped with the prison mark; on odd scraps of paper in a lonely garret under the stars, with a candle-end for light--and I, poor and old and shivering--scrawling hastily because the time was so short.

shudderedverbUS /ˈʃʌdərd/

past form of “shudder” — shake, as from cold

From this reading I have been at once the meanest and the greatest of all men; the meanest--because all men shuddered at the mere mention of my name, and at the thought of what I had done; the greatest--because one woman loved me, and taught me that beyond that nothing else mattered.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading It has been written in many odd times and in many odd places: in a prison cell, on paper stamped with the prison mark; on odd scraps of paper in a lonely garret under the stars, with a candle-end for light--and I, poor and old and shivering--scrawling hastily because the time was so short.

stampedverbUS /stæmpt/

past form of “stamp” — walk heavily

From this reading It has been written in many odd times and in many odd places: in a prison cell, on paper stamped with the prison mark; on odd scraps of paper in a lonely garret under the stars, with a candle-end for light--and I, poor and old and shivering--scrawling hastily because the time was so short.

starsnounUS /stɑːrz/

plural of “star” — (astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading It has been written in many odd times and in many odd places: in a prison cell, on paper stamped with the prison mark; on odd scraps of paper in a lonely garret under the stars, with a candle-end for light--and I, poor and old and shivering--scrawling hastily because the time was so short.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading In all that I shall set down here, in telling the strange story of my poor life, I shall write nothing but the truth.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading In all that I shall set down here, in telling the strange story of my poor life, I shall write nothing but the truth.

sunlightnounUS /ˈsʌnlaɪt/

the rays of the sun

From this reading I have lived in God's sunlight, and in the sunlight of her eyes; I have gone down into the Valley of the Shadow of Death, and have not been afraid; I have been caged like a wild beast, until I forgot the world, just as the world forgot me.

taughtverbUS /tɔːt/

inflected form of “teach” — impart skills or knowledge to

From this reading I have been at once the meanest and the greatest of all men; the meanest--because all men shuddered at the mere mention of my name, and at the thought of what I had done; the greatest--because one woman loved me, and taught me that beyond that nothing else mattered.

tellingadjectiveUS /ˈtelɪŋ/

disclosing unintentionally something concealed

From this reading In all that I shall set down here, in telling the strange story of my poor life, I shall write nothing but the truth.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In all that I shall set down here, in telling the strange story of my poor life, I shall write nothing but the truth.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In all that I shall set down here, in telling the strange story of my poor life, I shall write nothing but the truth.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading I have been at once the meanest and the greatest of all men; the meanest--because all men shuddered at the mere mention of my name, and at the thought of what I had done; the greatest--because one woman loved me, and taught me that beyond that nothing else mattered.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading It has been written in many odd times and in many odd places: in a prison cell, on paper stamped with the prison mark; on odd scraps of paper in a lonely garret under the stars, with a candle-end for light--and I, poor and old and shivering--scrawling hastily because the time was so short.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading It has been written in many odd times and in many odd places: in a prison cell, on paper stamped with the prison mark; on odd scraps of paper in a lonely garret under the stars, with a candle-end for light--and I, poor and old and shivering--scrawling hastily because the time was so short.

truthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading In all that I shall set down here, in telling the strange story of my poor life, I shall write nothing but the truth.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading In a mere matter of the counting of years I am but little past forty years of age; yet I am an old man, and I have lived two lives--just as, when my time comes, I shall have died two deaths.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading It has been written in many odd times and in many odd places: in a prison cell, on paper stamped with the prison mark; on odd scraps of paper in a lonely garret under the stars, with a candle-end for light--and I, poor and old and shivering--scrawling hastily because the time was so short.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading I have lived in God's sunlight, and in the sunlight of her eyes; I have gone down into the Valley of the Shadow of Death, and have not been afraid; I have been caged like a wild beast, until I forgot the world, just as the world forgot me.

ValleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading I have lived in God's sunlight, and in the sunlight of her eyes; I have gone down into the Valley of the Shadow of Death, and have not been afraid; I have been caged like a wild beast, until I forgot the world, just as the world forgot me.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It has been written in many odd times and in many odd places: in a prison cell, on paper stamped with the prison mark; on odd scraps of paper in a lonely garret under the stars, with a candle-end for light--and I, poor and old and shivering--scrawling hastily because the time was so short.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading I have been at once the meanest and the greatest of all men; the meanest--because all men shuddered at the mere mention of my name, and at the thought of what I had done; the greatest--because one woman loved me, and taught me that beyond that nothing else mattered.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading In a mere matter of the counting of years I am but little past forty years of age; yet I am an old man, and I have lived two lives--just as, when my time comes, I shall have died two deaths.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading I have lived in God's sunlight, and in the sunlight of her eyes; I have gone down into the Valley of the Shadow of Death, and have not been afraid; I have been caged like a wild beast, until I forgot the world, just as the world forgot me.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It has been written in many odd times and in many odd places: in a prison cell, on paper stamped with the prison mark; on odd scraps of paper in a lonely garret under the stars, with a candle-end for light--and I, poor and old and shivering--scrawling hastily because the time was so short.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading I have been at once the meanest and the greatest of all men; the meanest--because all men shuddered at the mere mention of my name, and at the thought of what I had done; the greatest--because one woman loved me, and taught me that beyond that nothing else mattered.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading I have lived in God's sunlight, and in the sunlight of her eyes; I have gone down into the Valley of the Shadow of Death, and have not been afraid; I have been caged like a wild beast, until I forgot the world, just as the world forgot me.

writeverbUS /raɪt/

produce a literary work

From this reading In all that I shall set down here, in telling the strange story of my poor life, I shall write nothing but the truth.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading It has been written in many odd times and in many odd places: in a prison cell, on paper stamped with the prison mark; on odd scraps of paper in a lonely garret under the stars, with a candle-end for light--and I, poor and old and shivering--scrawling hastily because the time was so short.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading In a mere matter of the counting of years I am but little past forty years of age; yet I am an old man, and I have lived two lives--just as, when my time comes, I shall have died two deaths.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading In a mere matter of the counting of years I am but little past forty years of age; yet I am an old man, and I have lived two lives--just as, when my time comes, I shall have died two deaths.

Chapter 1 of Tinman by Tom Gallon holds 199 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Tinman contain?

Chapter 1 holds 199 sentences of Tinman, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Tinman by Tom Gallon exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 199 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Tinman?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Tinman

Common questions about reading Tinman by Tom Gallon on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Tinman?

Yes. All 4723 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #48989 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Tinman is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #48989, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Tinman take to read?

About 393 minutes of reading across 945 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Tinman section by section

How to work through Tinman section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of Tinman to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Tinman

Words and structures a reader meets early in Tinman, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Shall
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tinman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Telling
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tinman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Strange
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tinman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tinman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.