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To Have and to Hold
To Have and to Hold

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of To Have and to Hold is here in full — 165 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for To Have and to Hold
Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IT was early morning when we set out on horseback for Jamestown.
I rode in front, with Mistress Percy upon a pillion behind me, and Diccon on the brown mare brought up the rear.
The negress and the mails I had sent by boat.
Now, a ride through the green wood with a noble horse beneath you, and around you the freshness of the morn, is pleasant enough.
Each twig had its row of diamonds, and the wet leaves that we pushed aside spilled gems upon us.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

To Have and to Hold

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of To Have and to Hold is here in full — 165 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IT was early morning when we set out on horseback for Jamestown.
/ɪt wɑːz ˈɜːrli ˈmɔːrnɪŋ wen wiː set aʊt ɑːn ˈhɔːrsbæk fɔːr ˈdʒeɪmztaʊn/
Line 2
I rode in front, with Mistress Percy upon a pillion behind me, and Diccon on the brown mare brought up the rear.
Line 3
The negress and the mails I had sent by boat.
Line 4
Now, a ride through the green wood with a noble horse beneath you, and around you the freshness of the morn, is pleasant enough.
/naʊ ə raɪd θruː ðə ɡriːn wʊd wɪð ə ˈnoʊbəl hɔːrs bɪˈniːθ juː ənd ərˈaʊnd juː ðə ˈfreʃnəs ʌv ðə mɔːrn ɪz ˈplezənt ɪˈnʌf/
Line 5
Each twig had its row of diamonds, and the wet leaves that we pushed aside spilled gems upon us.
/iːtʃ twɪɡ hæd ɪts roʊ ʌv ˈdaɪməndz ənd ðə wet liːvz ðæt wiː pʊʃt əˈsaɪd spɪld dʒemz əˈpɑːn ʌs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

freshness noun US /ˈfreʃnəs/

the property of being pure and fresh (as if newly made); not stale or deteriorated

From this reading “Now, a ride through the green wood with a noble horse beneath you, and around you the freshness of the morn, is pleasant enough.”

gems noun US /dʒemz/

plural of “gem” — art highly prized for its beauty or perfection

From this reading “Each twig had its row of diamonds, and the wet leaves that we pushed aside spilled gems upon us.”

Jamestown noun US /ˈdʒeɪmztaʊn/

a former village on the James River in Virginia to the north of Norfolk; site of the first permanent English settlement in America in 1607

From this reading “IT was early morning when we set out on horseback for Jamestown.”

mails noun US /meɪlz/

plural of “mail” — the bags of letters and packages that are transported by the postal service

From this reading “The negress and the mails I had sent by boat.”

morn noun US /mɔːrn/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading “Now, a ride through the green wood with a noble horse beneath you, and around you the freshness of the morn, is pleasant enough.”

pillion noun US /ˈpɪljən/

a seat behind the rider of a horse or motorbike etc.

From this reading “I rode in front, with Mistress Percy upon a pillion behind me, and Diccon on the brown mare brought up the rear.”

spilled verb US /spɪld/

past form of “spill” — cause or allow (a liquid substance) to run or flow from a container

From this reading “Each twig had its row of diamonds, and the wet leaves that we pushed aside spilled gems upon us.”

twig verb US /twɪɡ/

branch out in a twiglike manner

From this reading “Each twig had its row of diamonds, and the wet leaves that we pushed aside spilled gems upon us.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I rode in front, with Mistress Percy upon a pillion behind me, and Diccon on the brown mare brought up the rear.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I rode in front, with Mistress Percy upon a pillion behind me, and Diccon on the brown mare brought up the rear.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading Now, a ride through the green wood with a noble horse beneath you, and around you the freshness of the morn, is pleasant enough.

asideadverbUS /əˈsaɪd/

on or to one side

From this reading Each twig had its row of diamonds, and the wet leaves that we pushed aside spilled gems upon us.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading I rode in front, with Mistress Percy upon a pillion behind me, and Diccon on the brown mare brought up the rear.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading Now, a ride through the green wood with a noble horse beneath you, and around you the freshness of the morn, is pleasant enough.

boatnounUS /boʊt/

a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading The negress and the mails I had sent by boat.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading I rode in front, with Mistress Percy upon a pillion behind me, and Diccon on the brown mare brought up the rear.

brownnounUS /braʊn/

an orange of low brightness and saturation

From this reading I rode in front, with Mistress Percy upon a pillion behind me, and Diccon on the brown mare brought up the rear.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The negress and the mails I had sent by boat.

diamondsnounUS /ˈdaɪməndz/

plural of “diamond” — a transparent piece of diamond that has been cut and polished and is valued as a precious gem

From this reading Each twig had its row of diamonds, and the wet leaves that we pushed aside spilled gems upon us.

Diccon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I rode in front, with Mistress Percy upon a pillion behind me, and Diccon on the brown mare brought up the rear.

EachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Each twig had its row of diamonds, and the wet leaves that we pushed aside spilled gems upon us.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading IT was early morning when we set out on horseback for Jamestown.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading Now, a ride through the green wood with a noble horse beneath you, and around you the freshness of the morn, is pleasant enough.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading IT was early morning when we set out on horseback for Jamestown.

freshnessnounUS /ˈfreʃnəs/

the property of being pure and fresh (as if newly made); not stale or deteriorated

From this reading Now, a ride through the green wood with a noble horse beneath you, and around you the freshness of the morn, is pleasant enough.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading I rode in front, with Mistress Percy upon a pillion behind me, and Diccon on the brown mare brought up the rear.

gemsnounUS /dʒemz/

plural of “gem” — art highly prized for its beauty or perfection

From this reading Each twig had its row of diamonds, and the wet leaves that we pushed aside spilled gems upon us.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading Now, a ride through the green wood with a noble horse beneath you, and around you the freshness of the morn, is pleasant enough.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The negress and the mails I had sent by boat.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading Now, a ride through the green wood with a noble horse beneath you, and around you the freshness of the morn, is pleasant enough.

horsebacknounUS /ˈhɔːrsbæk/

the back of a horse

From this reading IT was early morning when we set out on horseback for Jamestown.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I rode in front, with Mistress Percy upon a pillion behind me, and Diccon on the brown mare brought up the rear.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I rode in front, with Mistress Percy upon a pillion behind me, and Diccon on the brown mare brought up the rear.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Now, a ride through the green wood with a noble horse beneath you, and around you the freshness of the morn, is pleasant enough.

ITpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading IT was early morning when we set out on horseback for Jamestown.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Each twig had its row of diamonds, and the wet leaves that we pushed aside spilled gems upon us.

JamestownnounUS /ˈdʒeɪmztaʊn/

a former village on the James River in Virginia to the north of Norfolk; site of the first permanent English settlement in America in 1607

From this reading IT was early morning when we set out on horseback for Jamestown.

leavesnounUS /liːvz/

plural of “leaf” — the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading Each twig had its row of diamonds, and the wet leaves that we pushed aside spilled gems upon us.

mailsnounUS /meɪlz/

plural of “mail” — the bags of letters and packages that are transported by the postal service

From this reading The negress and the mails I had sent by boat.

marenounUS /mer/

female equine animal

From this reading I rode in front, with Mistress Percy upon a pillion behind me, and Diccon on the brown mare brought up the rear.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I rode in front, with Mistress Percy upon a pillion behind me, and Diccon on the brown mare brought up the rear.

MistressnounUS /ˈmɪstrəs/

an adulterous woman; a woman who has an ongoing extramarital sexual relationship with a man

From this reading I rode in front, with Mistress Percy upon a pillion behind me, and Diccon on the brown mare brought up the rear.

mornnounUS /mɔːrn/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Now, a ride through the green wood with a noble horse beneath you, and around you the freshness of the morn, is pleasant enough.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading IT was early morning when we set out on horseback for Jamestown.

negress

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The negress and the mails I had sent by boat.

nobleadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊbəl/

impressive in appearance

From this reading Now, a ride through the green wood with a noble horse beneath you, and around you the freshness of the morn, is pleasant enough.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now, a ride through the green wood with a noble horse beneath you, and around you the freshness of the morn, is pleasant enough.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Now, a ride through the green wood with a noble horse beneath you, and around you the freshness of the morn, is pleasant enough.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading IT was early morning when we set out on horseback for Jamestown.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading IT was early morning when we set out on horseback for Jamestown.

PercynounUS /ˈpɜːrsi/

United States writer whose novels explored human alienation (1916-1990)

From this reading I rode in front, with Mistress Percy upon a pillion behind me, and Diccon on the brown mare brought up the rear.

pillionnounUS /ˈpɪljən/

a seat behind the rider of a horse or motorbike etc.

From this reading I rode in front, with Mistress Percy upon a pillion behind me, and Diccon on the brown mare brought up the rear.

pleasantadjectiveUS /ˈplezənt/

affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings

From this reading Now, a ride through the green wood with a noble horse beneath you, and around you the freshness of the morn, is pleasant enough.

pushedverbUS /pʊʃt/

past form of “push” — move with force

From this reading Each twig had its row of diamonds, and the wet leaves that we pushed aside spilled gems upon us.

rearnounUS /rɪr/

the back of a military formation or procession

From this reading I rode in front, with Mistress Percy upon a pillion behind me, and Diccon on the brown mare brought up the rear.

rideverbUS /raɪd/

sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading Now, a ride through the green wood with a noble horse beneath you, and around you the freshness of the morn, is pleasant enough.

rodeverbUS /roʊd/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading I rode in front, with Mistress Percy upon a pillion behind me, and Diccon on the brown mare brought up the rear.

rownounUS /roʊ/

an arrangement of objects or people side by side in a line

From this reading Each twig had its row of diamonds, and the wet leaves that we pushed aside spilled gems upon us.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading The negress and the mails I had sent by boat.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading IT was early morning when we set out on horseback for Jamestown.

spilledverbUS /spɪld/

past form of “spill” — cause or allow (a liquid substance) to run or flow from a container

From this reading Each twig had its row of diamonds, and the wet leaves that we pushed aside spilled gems upon us.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Each twig had its row of diamonds, and the wet leaves that we pushed aside spilled gems upon us.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I rode in front, with Mistress Percy upon a pillion behind me, and Diccon on the brown mare brought up the rear.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Now, a ride through the green wood with a noble horse beneath you, and around you the freshness of the morn, is pleasant enough.

twigverbUS /twɪɡ/

branch out in a twiglike manner

From this reading Each twig had its row of diamonds, and the wet leaves that we pushed aside spilled gems upon us.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading I rode in front, with Mistress Percy upon a pillion behind me, and Diccon on the brown mare brought up the rear.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading I rode in front, with Mistress Percy upon a pillion behind me, and Diccon on the brown mare brought up the rear.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Each twig had its row of diamonds, and the wet leaves that we pushed aside spilled gems upon us.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading IT was early morning when we set out on horseback for Jamestown.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading IT was early morning when we set out on horseback for Jamestown.

wetadjectiveUS /wet/

covered or soaked with a liquid such as water

From this reading Each twig had its row of diamonds, and the wet leaves that we pushed aside spilled gems upon us.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading IT was early morning when we set out on horseback for Jamestown.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I rode in front, with Mistress Percy upon a pillion behind me, and Diccon on the brown mare brought up the rear.

woodnounUS /wʊd/

the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees

From this reading Now, a ride through the green wood with a noble horse beneath you, and around you the freshness of the morn, is pleasant enough.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Now, a ride through the green wood with a noble horse beneath you, and around you the freshness of the morn, is pleasant enough.

Chapter 6 of To Have and to Hold by Mary Johnston holds 165 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of To Have and to Hold contain?

Chapter 6 holds 165 sentences of To Have and to Hold, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of To Have and to Hold by Mary Johnston exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 165 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of To Have and to Hold?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading To Have and to Hold

Common questions about reading To Have and to Hold by Mary Johnston on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of To Have and to Hold?

Yes. All 6788 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2807 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of To Have and to Hold is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2807, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does To Have and to Hold take to read?

About 565 minutes of reading across 1358 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read To Have and to Hold section by section

How to work through To Have and to Hold section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of To Have and to Hold to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in To Have and to Hold

Words and structures a reader meets early in To Have and to Hold, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Being
A word that appears in the opening chapter of To Have and to Hold; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Doorstep
A word that appears in the opening chapter of To Have and to Hold; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Awhile
A word that appears in the opening chapter of To Have and to Hold; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Evening
A word that appears in the opening chapter of To Have and to Hold; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.