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To Have and to Hold
To Have and to Hold

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of To Have and to Hold is here in full — 191 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
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THE next day, Governor and Councilors sat to receive presents from the Paspaheghs and to listen to long and affectionate messages from Opechancanough, who, like the player queen, did protest too much.
The Council met at Yeardley's house, and I was called before it to make my report of the expedition of the day before.
It was late afternoon when the Governor dismissed us, and I found myself leaving the house in company with Master Pory.
I am bound for my lord's,” said that worthy as we neared the guest house.
My lord hath Xeres wine that is the very original nectar of the gods, and he drinks it from goblets worth a king's ransom.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

To Have and to Hold

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of To Have and to Hold is here in full — 191 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE next day, Governor and Councilors sat to receive presents from the Paspaheghs and to listen to long and affectionate messages from Opechancanough, who, like the player queen, did protest too much.
Line 2
The Council met at Yeardley's house, and I was called before it to make my report of the expedition of the day before.
Line 3
It was late afternoon when the Governor dismissed us, and I found myself leaving the house in company with Master Pory.
Line 4
I am bound for my lord's,” said that worthy as we neared the guest house.
/aɪ æm baʊnd fɔːr maɪ lɔːrdz sed ðæt ˈwɜːr.ði æz wiː nɪrd ðə ɡest haʊs/
Line 5
My lord hath Xeres wine that is the very original nectar of the gods, and he drinks it from goblets worth a king's ransom.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

drinks noun US /drɪŋks/

plural of “drink” — a single serving of a beverage

From this reading ““My lord hath Xeres wine that is the very original nectar of the gods, and he drinks it from goblets worth a king's ransom.”

lord's noun US /lɔːrdz/

possessive form of “lord” — terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading ““I am bound for my lord's,” said that worthy as we neared the guest house.”

messages noun US /ˈmesədʒəz/

plural of “message” — a communication (usually brief) that is written or spoken or signaled

From this reading “THE next day, Governor and Councilors sat to receive presents from the Paspaheghs and to listen to long and affectionate messages from Opechancanough, who, like the player queen, did protest too much.”

neared verb US /nɪrd/

past form of “near” — move towards

From this reading ““I am bound for my lord's,” said that worthy as we neared the guest house.”

nectar noun US /ˈnektər/

a sweet liquid secretion that is attractive to pollinators

From this reading ““My lord hath Xeres wine that is the very original nectar of the gods, and he drinks it from goblets worth a king's ransom.”

player noun US /ˈpleɪər/

a person who participates in or is skilled at some game

From this reading “THE next day, Governor and Councilors sat to receive presents from the Paspaheghs and to listen to long and affectionate messages from Opechancanough, who, like the player queen, did protest too much.”

presents noun US /ˈprezənts/

plural of “present” — the period of time that is happening now; any continuous stretch of time including the moment of speech

From this reading “THE next day, Governor and Councilors sat to receive presents from the Paspaheghs and to listen to long and affectionate messages from Opechancanough, who, like the player queen, did protest too much.”

ransom noun US /ˈrænsəm/

money demanded for the return of a captured person

From this reading ““My lord hath Xeres wine that is the very original nectar of the gods, and he drinks it from goblets worth a king's ransom.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “My lord hath Xeres wine that is the very original nectar of the gods, and he drinks it from goblets worth a king's ransom.

affectionateadjectiveUS /əˈfekʃənət/

having or displaying warmth or affection

From this reading THE next day, Governor and Councilors sat to receive presents from the Paspaheghs and to listen to long and affectionate messages from Opechancanough, who, like the player queen, did protest too much.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading It was late afternoon when the Governor dismissed us, and I found myself leaving the house in company with Master Pory.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading “I am bound for my lord's,” said that worthy as we neared the guest house.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE next day, Governor and Councilors sat to receive presents from the Paspaheghs and to listen to long and affectionate messages from Opechancanough, who, like the player queen, did protest too much.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading “I am bound for my lord's,” said that worthy as we neared the guest house.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The Council met at Yeardley's house, and I was called before it to make my report of the expedition of the day before.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The Council met at Yeardley's house, and I was called before it to make my report of the expedition of the day before.

boundadjectiveUS /baʊnd/

confined by bonds

From this reading “I am bound for my lord's,” said that worthy as we neared the guest house.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The Council met at Yeardley's house, and I was called before it to make my report of the expedition of the day before.

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading It was late afternoon when the Governor dismissed us, and I found myself leaving the house in company with Master Pory.

CouncilnounUS /ˈkaʊnsəl/

a body serving in an administrative capacity

From this reading The Council met at Yeardley's house, and I was called before it to make my report of the expedition of the day before.

Councilors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE next day, Governor and Councilors sat to receive presents from the Paspaheghs and to listen to long and affectionate messages from Opechancanough, who, like the player queen, did protest too much.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading THE next day, Governor and Councilors sat to receive presents from the Paspaheghs and to listen to long and affectionate messages from Opechancanough, who, like the player queen, did protest too much.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading THE next day, Governor and Councilors sat to receive presents from the Paspaheghs and to listen to long and affectionate messages from Opechancanough, who, like the player queen, did protest too much.

dismissedadjectiveUS /dɪˈsmɪst/

having lost your job

From this reading It was late afternoon when the Governor dismissed us, and I found myself leaving the house in company with Master Pory.

drinksnounUS /drɪŋks/

plural of “drink” — a single serving of a beverage

From this reading “My lord hath Xeres wine that is the very original nectar of the gods, and he drinks it from goblets worth a king's ransom.

expeditionnounUS /ˌekspəˈdɪʃən/

a military campaign designed to achieve a specific objective in a foreign country

From this reading The Council met at Yeardley's house, and I was called before it to make my report of the expedition of the day before.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “I am bound for my lord's,” said that worthy as we neared the guest house.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading It was late afternoon when the Governor dismissed us, and I found myself leaving the house in company with Master Pory.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading THE next day, Governor and Councilors sat to receive presents from the Paspaheghs and to listen to long and affectionate messages from Opechancanough, who, like the player queen, did protest too much.

goblets

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “My lord hath Xeres wine that is the very original nectar of the gods, and he drinks it from goblets worth a king's ransom.

godsnounUS /ɡɑːdz/

plural of “god” — the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading “My lord hath Xeres wine that is the very original nectar of the gods, and he drinks it from goblets worth a king's ransom.

GovernornounUS /ˈɡʌvərnər/

the head of a state government

From this reading THE next day, Governor and Councilors sat to receive presents from the Paspaheghs and to listen to long and affectionate messages from Opechancanough, who, like the player queen, did protest too much.

guestnounUS /ɡest/

a visitor to whom hospitality is extended

From this reading “I am bound for my lord's,” said that worthy as we neared the guest house.

hathauxiliary verbUS /hæθ/

an old form of “has”

From this reading “My lord hath Xeres wine that is the very original nectar of the gods, and he drinks it from goblets worth a king's ransom.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “My lord hath Xeres wine that is the very original nectar of the gods, and he drinks it from goblets worth a king's ransom.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading The Council met at Yeardley's house, and I was called before it to make my report of the expedition of the day before.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading The Council met at Yeardley's house, and I was called before it to make my report of the expedition of the day before.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was late afternoon when the Governor dismissed us, and I found myself leaving the house in company with Master Pory.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “My lord hath Xeres wine that is the very original nectar of the gods, and he drinks it from goblets worth a king's ransom.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The Council met at Yeardley's house, and I was called before it to make my report of the expedition of the day before.

king'snounUS /kɪŋz/

possessive form of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading “My lord hath Xeres wine that is the very original nectar of the gods, and he drinks it from goblets worth a king's ransom.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading It was late afternoon when the Governor dismissed us, and I found myself leaving the house in company with Master Pory.

leavingnounUS /ˈliːvɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading It was late afternoon when the Governor dismissed us, and I found myself leaving the house in company with Master Pory.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading THE next day, Governor and Councilors sat to receive presents from the Paspaheghs and to listen to long and affectionate messages from Opechancanough, who, like the player queen, did protest too much.

listenverbUS /ˈlɪsən/

hear with intention

From this reading THE next day, Governor and Councilors sat to receive presents from the Paspaheghs and to listen to long and affectionate messages from Opechancanough, who, like the player queen, did protest too much.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading THE next day, Governor and Councilors sat to receive presents from the Paspaheghs and to listen to long and affectionate messages from Opechancanough, who, like the player queen, did protest too much.

lordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading “My lord hath Xeres wine that is the very original nectar of the gods, and he drinks it from goblets worth a king's ransom.

lord'snounUS /lɔːrdz/

possessive form of “lord” — terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading “I am bound for my lord's,” said that worthy as we neared the guest house.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading The Council met at Yeardley's house, and I was called before it to make my report of the expedition of the day before.

MasternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading It was late afternoon when the Governor dismissed us, and I found myself leaving the house in company with Master Pory.

messagesnounUS /ˈmesədʒəz/

plural of “message” — a communication (usually brief) that is written or spoken or signaled

From this reading THE next day, Governor and Councilors sat to receive presents from the Paspaheghs and to listen to long and affectionate messages from Opechancanough, who, like the player queen, did protest too much.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading The Council met at Yeardley's house, and I was called before it to make my report of the expedition of the day before.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading THE next day, Governor and Councilors sat to receive presents from the Paspaheghs and to listen to long and affectionate messages from Opechancanough, who, like the player queen, did protest too much.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading The Council met at Yeardley's house, and I was called before it to make my report of the expedition of the day before.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading It was late afternoon when the Governor dismissed us, and I found myself leaving the house in company with Master Pory.

nearedverbUS /nɪrd/

past form of “near” — move towards

From this reading “I am bound for my lord's,” said that worthy as we neared the guest house.

nectarnounUS /ˈnektər/

a sweet liquid secretion that is attractive to pollinators

From this reading “My lord hath Xeres wine that is the very original nectar of the gods, and he drinks it from goblets worth a king's ransom.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading THE next day, Governor and Councilors sat to receive presents from the Paspaheghs and to listen to long and affectionate messages from Opechancanough, who, like the player queen, did protest too much.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Council met at Yeardley's house, and I was called before it to make my report of the expedition of the day before.

Opechancanough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE next day, Governor and Councilors sat to receive presents from the Paspaheghs and to listen to long and affectionate messages from Opechancanough, who, like the player queen, did protest too much.

originaladjectiveUS /ərˈɪdʒənəl/

preceding all others in time or being as first made or performed

From this reading “My lord hath Xeres wine that is the very original nectar of the gods, and he drinks it from goblets worth a king's ransom.

Paspaheghs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE next day, Governor and Councilors sat to receive presents from the Paspaheghs and to listen to long and affectionate messages from Opechancanough, who, like the player queen, did protest too much.

playernounUS /ˈpleɪər/

a person who participates in or is skilled at some game

From this reading THE next day, Governor and Councilors sat to receive presents from the Paspaheghs and to listen to long and affectionate messages from Opechancanough, who, like the player queen, did protest too much.

Pory

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was late afternoon when the Governor dismissed us, and I found myself leaving the house in company with Master Pory.

presentsnounUS /ˈprezənts/

plural of “present” — the period of time that is happening now; any continuous stretch of time including the moment of speech

From this reading THE next day, Governor and Councilors sat to receive presents from the Paspaheghs and to listen to long and affectionate messages from Opechancanough, who, like the player queen, did protest too much.

protestnounUS /ˈproʊtest/

a formal and solemn declaration of objection

From this reading THE next day, Governor and Councilors sat to receive presents from the Paspaheghs and to listen to long and affectionate messages from Opechancanough, who, like the player queen, did protest too much.

queennounUS /kwiːn/

the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading THE next day, Governor and Councilors sat to receive presents from the Paspaheghs and to listen to long and affectionate messages from Opechancanough, who, like the player queen, did protest too much.

ransomnounUS /ˈrænsəm/

money demanded for the return of a captured person

From this reading “My lord hath Xeres wine that is the very original nectar of the gods, and he drinks it from goblets worth a king's ransom.

receiveverbUS /rəˈsiːv/

get something; come into possession of

From this reading THE next day, Governor and Councilors sat to receive presents from the Paspaheghs and to listen to long and affectionate messages from Opechancanough, who, like the player queen, did protest too much.

reportverbUS /riˈpɔːrt/

to give an account or representation of in words

From this reading The Council met at Yeardley's house, and I was called before it to make my report of the expedition of the day before.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “I am bound for my lord's,” said that worthy as we neared the guest house.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading THE next day, Governor and Councilors sat to receive presents from the Paspaheghs and to listen to long and affectionate messages from Opechancanough, who, like the player queen, did protest too much.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “I am bound for my lord's,” said that worthy as we neared the guest house.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE next day, Governor and Councilors sat to receive presents from the Paspaheghs and to listen to long and affectionate messages from Opechancanough, who, like the player queen, did protest too much.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE next day, Governor and Councilors sat to receive presents from the Paspaheghs and to listen to long and affectionate messages from Opechancanough, who, like the player queen, did protest too much.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading THE next day, Governor and Councilors sat to receive presents from the Paspaheghs and to listen to long and affectionate messages from Opechancanough, who, like the player queen, did protest too much.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It was late afternoon when the Governor dismissed us, and I found myself leaving the house in company with Master Pory.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading “My lord hath Xeres wine that is the very original nectar of the gods, and he drinks it from goblets worth a king's ransom.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Council met at Yeardley's house, and I was called before it to make my report of the expedition of the day before.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading “I am bound for my lord's,” said that worthy as we neared the guest house.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading It was late afternoon when the Governor dismissed us, and I found myself leaving the house in company with Master Pory.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading THE next day, Governor and Councilors sat to receive presents from the Paspaheghs and to listen to long and affectionate messages from Opechancanough, who, like the player queen, did protest too much.

winenounUS /waɪn/

fermented juice (of grapes especially)

From this reading “My lord hath Xeres wine that is the very original nectar of the gods, and he drinks it from goblets worth a king's ransom.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was late afternoon when the Governor dismissed us, and I found myself leaving the house in company with Master Pory.

worthnounUS /wɜːrθ/

an indefinite quantity of something having a specified value

From this reading “My lord hath Xeres wine that is the very original nectar of the gods, and he drinks it from goblets worth a king's ransom.

worthyadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːr.ði/

Having or showing the qualities or abilities that merit recognition in character or magic.

From this reading “I am bound for my lord's,” said that worthy as we neared the guest house.

Xeres

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “My lord hath Xeres wine that is the very original nectar of the gods, and he drinks it from goblets worth a king's ransom.

Yeardley's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Council met at Yeardley's house, and I was called before it to make my report of the expedition of the day before.

Chapter 16 of To Have and to Hold by Mary Johnston holds 191 sentences, grouped into 39 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of To Have and to Hold contain?

Chapter 16 holds 191 sentences of To Have and to Hold, unabridged, divided into 39 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of To Have and to Hold by Mary Johnston exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 191 sentences, grouped into 39 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of To Have and to Hold?

Work through the 39 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 39 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading To Have and to Hold

Common questions about reading To Have and to Hold by Mary Johnston on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of To Have and to Hold?

Yes. All 6788 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2807 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of To Have and to Hold is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2807, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does To Have and to Hold take to read?

About 565 minutes of reading across 1358 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read To Have and to Hold section by section

How to work through To Have and to Hold section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of To Have and to Hold to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in To Have and to Hold

Words and structures a reader meets early in To Have and to Hold, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Being
A word that appears in the opening chapter of To Have and to Hold; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Doorstep
A word that appears in the opening chapter of To Have and to Hold; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Awhile
A word that appears in the opening chapter of To Have and to Hold; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Evening
A word that appears in the opening chapter of To Have and to Hold; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.