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To Have and to Hold
To Have and to Hold

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of To Have and to Hold is here in full — 164 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE wind, which had heretofore come in fierce blasts, was now steadying to a gale.
What with the flying of the heaped clouds, the slanting, groaning pines, and the rushing of the river, the whole earth seemed a fugitive, fleeing breathless to the sea.
From across the neck of land came the long-drawn howl of wolves, and in the wood beyond the church a catamount screamed and screamed.
The town before us lay as dark and as still as the grave; from the garden where we were we could not see the Governor's house.
I will carry madam's bundle,” said a voice behind us.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

To Have and to Hold

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of To Have and to Hold is here in full — 164 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE wind, which had heretofore come in fierce blasts, was now steadying to a gale.
Line 2
What with the flying of the heaped clouds, the slanting, groaning pines, and the rushing of the river, the whole earth seemed a fugitive, fleeing breathless to the sea.
/wʌt wɪð ðə ˈflaɪɪŋ ʌv ðə hiːpt klaʊdz ðə ˈslæntɪŋ ˈɡroʊnɪŋ paɪnz ənd ðə ˈrʌʃɪŋ ʌv ðə ˈrɪvər ðə hoʊl ɜːrθ siːmd ə ˈfjuːdʒətɪv ˈfliːɪŋ ˈbreθləs tuː ðə siː/
Line 3
From across the neck of land came the long-drawn howl of wolves, and in the wood beyond the church a catamount screamed and screamed.
Line 4
The town before us lay as dark and as still as the grave; from the garden where we were we could not see the Governor's house.
/ðə taʊn bɪˈfɔːr ʌs leɪ æz dɑːrk ənd æz stɪl æz ðə ɡreɪv frʌm ðə ˈɡɑːrdən wer wiː wɜːr wiː kʊd nɑːt siː ðə ˈɡʌvərnərz haʊs/
Line 5
I will carry madam's bundle,” said a voice behind us.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blasts noun US /blæsts/

plural of “blast” — a very long fly ball

From this reading “THE wind, which had heretofore come in fierce blasts, was now steadying to a gale.”

catamount noun US /ˈkætəmaʊnt/

short-tailed wildcats with usually tufted ears; valued for their fur

From this reading “From across the neck of land came the long-drawn howl of wolves, and in the wood beyond the church a catamount screamed and screamed.”

fleeing verb US /ˈfliːɪŋ/

-ing form of “flee” — run away quickly

From this reading “What with the flying of the heaped clouds, the slanting, groaning pines, and the rushing of the river, the whole earth seemed a fugitive, fleeing breathless to the sea.”

fugitive noun US /ˈfjuːdʒətɪv/

someone who flees from an uncongenial situation

From this reading “What with the flying of the heaped clouds, the slanting, groaning pines, and the rushing of the river, the whole earth seemed a fugitive, fleeing breathless to the sea.”

Governor's noun US /ˈɡʌvərnərz/

possessive form of “governor” — the head of a state government

From this reading “The town before us lay as dark and as still as the grave; from the garden where we were we could not see the Governor's house.”

groaning verb US /ˈɡroʊnɪŋ/

-ing form of “groan” — indicate pain, discomfort, or displeasure

From this reading “What with the flying of the heaped clouds, the slanting, groaning pines, and the rushing of the river, the whole earth seemed a fugitive, fleeing breathless to the sea.”

heretofore adverb US /ˌhɪrtəˈfɔːr/

used in negative statement to describe a situation that has existed up to this point or up to the present time

From this reading “THE wind, which had heretofore come in fierce blasts, was now steadying to a gale.”

slanting adjective US /ˈslæntɪŋ/

having an oblique or slanted direction

From this reading “What with the flying of the heaped clouds, the slanting, groaning pines, and the rushing of the river, the whole earth seemed a fugitive, fleeing breathless to the sea.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE wind, which had heretofore come in fierce blasts, was now steadying to a gale.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading From across the neck of land came the long-drawn howl of wolves, and in the wood beyond the church a catamount screamed and screamed.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading What with the flying of the heaped clouds, the slanting, groaning pines, and the rushing of the river, the whole earth seemed a fugitive, fleeing breathless to the sea.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The town before us lay as dark and as still as the grave; from the garden where we were we could not see the Governor's house.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The town before us lay as dark and as still as the grave; from the garden where we were we could not see the Governor's house.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading “I will carry madam's bundle,” said a voice behind us.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading From across the neck of land came the long-drawn howl of wolves, and in the wood beyond the church a catamount screamed and screamed.

blastsnounUS /blæsts/

plural of “blast” — a very long fly ball

From this reading THE wind, which had heretofore come in fierce blasts, was now steadying to a gale.

breathlessadjectiveUS /ˈbreθləs/

not breathing or able to breathe except with difficulty

From this reading What with the flying of the heaped clouds, the slanting, groaning pines, and the rushing of the river, the whole earth seemed a fugitive, fleeing breathless to the sea.

bundlenounUS /ˈbʌndəl/

a collection of things wrapped or boxed together

From this reading “I will carry madam's bundle,” said a voice behind us.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading From across the neck of land came the long-drawn howl of wolves, and in the wood beyond the church a catamount screamed and screamed.

carryverbUS /ˈkæri/

move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading “I will carry madam's bundle,” said a voice behind us.

catamountnounUS /ˈkætəmaʊnt/

short-tailed wildcats with usually tufted ears; valued for their fur

From this reading From across the neck of land came the long-drawn howl of wolves, and in the wood beyond the church a catamount screamed and screamed.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading From across the neck of land came the long-drawn howl of wolves, and in the wood beyond the church a catamount screamed and screamed.

cloudsnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading What with the flying of the heaped clouds, the slanting, groaning pines, and the rushing of the river, the whole earth seemed a fugitive, fleeing breathless to the sea.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading THE wind, which had heretofore come in fierce blasts, was now steadying to a gale.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The town before us lay as dark and as still as the grave; from the garden where we were we could not see the Governor's house.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading The town before us lay as dark and as still as the grave; from the garden where we were we could not see the Governor's house.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading What with the flying of the heaped clouds, the slanting, groaning pines, and the rushing of the river, the whole earth seemed a fugitive, fleeing breathless to the sea.

fierceadjectiveUS /fɪrs/

marked by extreme and violent energy

From this reading THE wind, which had heretofore come in fierce blasts, was now steadying to a gale.

fleeingverbUS /ˈfliːɪŋ/

-ing form of “flee” — run away quickly

From this reading What with the flying of the heaped clouds, the slanting, groaning pines, and the rushing of the river, the whole earth seemed a fugitive, fleeing breathless to the sea.

flyingadjectiveUS /ˈflaɪɪŋ/

moving swiftly

From this reading What with the flying of the heaped clouds, the slanting, groaning pines, and the rushing of the river, the whole earth seemed a fugitive, fleeing breathless to the sea.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From across the neck of land came the long-drawn howl of wolves, and in the wood beyond the church a catamount screamed and screamed.

fugitivenounUS /ˈfjuːdʒətɪv/

someone who flees from an uncongenial situation

From this reading What with the flying of the heaped clouds, the slanting, groaning pines, and the rushing of the river, the whole earth seemed a fugitive, fleeing breathless to the sea.

galenounUS /ɡeɪl/

a strong wind moving 45-90 knots; force 7 to 10 on Beaufort scale

From this reading THE wind, which had heretofore come in fierce blasts, was now steadying to a gale.

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading The town before us lay as dark and as still as the grave; from the garden where we were we could not see the Governor's house.

Governor'snounUS /ˈɡʌvərnərz/

possessive form of “governor” — the head of a state government

From this reading The town before us lay as dark and as still as the grave; from the garden where we were we could not see the Governor's house.

gravenounUS /ɡreɪv/

death of a person

From this reading The town before us lay as dark and as still as the grave; from the garden where we were we could not see the Governor's house.

groaningverbUS /ˈɡroʊnɪŋ/

-ing form of “groan” — indicate pain, discomfort, or displeasure

From this reading What with the flying of the heaped clouds, the slanting, groaning pines, and the rushing of the river, the whole earth seemed a fugitive, fleeing breathless to the sea.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE wind, which had heretofore come in fierce blasts, was now steadying to a gale.

heapedverbUS /hiːpt/

past form of “heap” — bestow in large quantities

From this reading What with the flying of the heaped clouds, the slanting, groaning pines, and the rushing of the river, the whole earth seemed a fugitive, fleeing breathless to the sea.

heretoforeadverbUS /ˌhɪrtəˈfɔːr/

used in negative statement to describe a situation that has existed up to this point or up to the present time

From this reading THE wind, which had heretofore come in fierce blasts, was now steadying to a gale.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading The town before us lay as dark and as still as the grave; from the garden where we were we could not see the Governor's house.

howlverbUS /haʊl/

emit long loud cries

From this reading From across the neck of land came the long-drawn howl of wolves, and in the wood beyond the church a catamount screamed and screamed.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “I will carry madam's bundle,” said a voice behind us.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE wind, which had heretofore come in fierce blasts, was now steadying to a gale.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading From across the neck of land came the long-drawn howl of wolves, and in the wood beyond the church a catamount screamed and screamed.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The town before us lay as dark and as still as the grave; from the garden where we were we could not see the Governor's house.

long-drawn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From across the neck of land came the long-drawn howl of wolves, and in the wood beyond the church a catamount screamed and screamed.

madam's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I will carry madam's bundle,” said a voice behind us.

necknounUS /nek/

the part of an organism (human or animal) that connects the head to the rest of the body

From this reading From across the neck of land came the long-drawn howl of wolves, and in the wood beyond the church a catamount screamed and screamed.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The town before us lay as dark and as still as the grave; from the garden where we were we could not see the Governor's house.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading THE wind, which had heretofore come in fierce blasts, was now steadying to a gale.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading What with the flying of the heaped clouds, the slanting, groaning pines, and the rushing of the river, the whole earth seemed a fugitive, fleeing breathless to the sea.

pinesnounUS /paɪnz/

plural of “pine” — a coniferous tree

From this reading What with the flying of the heaped clouds, the slanting, groaning pines, and the rushing of the river, the whole earth seemed a fugitive, fleeing breathless to the sea.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading What with the flying of the heaped clouds, the slanting, groaning pines, and the rushing of the river, the whole earth seemed a fugitive, fleeing breathless to the sea.

rushingnounUS /ˈrʌʃɪŋ/

(American football) an attempt to advance the ball by running into the line

From this reading What with the flying of the heaped clouds, the slanting, groaning pines, and the rushing of the river, the whole earth seemed a fugitive, fleeing breathless to the sea.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “I will carry madam's bundle,” said a voice behind us.

screamedverbUS /skriːmd/

past form of “scream” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading From across the neck of land came the long-drawn howl of wolves, and in the wood beyond the church a catamount screamed and screamed.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading What with the flying of the heaped clouds, the slanting, groaning pines, and the rushing of the river, the whole earth seemed a fugitive, fleeing breathless to the sea.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading The town before us lay as dark and as still as the grave; from the garden where we were we could not see the Governor's house.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading What with the flying of the heaped clouds, the slanting, groaning pines, and the rushing of the river, the whole earth seemed a fugitive, fleeing breathless to the sea.

slantingadjectiveUS /ˈslæntɪŋ/

having an oblique or slanted direction

From this reading What with the flying of the heaped clouds, the slanting, groaning pines, and the rushing of the river, the whole earth seemed a fugitive, fleeing breathless to the sea.

steadyingadjective

causing to become steady

From this reading THE wind, which had heretofore come in fierce blasts, was now steadying to a gale.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading The town before us lay as dark and as still as the grave; from the garden where we were we could not see the Governor's house.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE wind, which had heretofore come in fierce blasts, was now steadying to a gale.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE wind, which had heretofore come in fierce blasts, was now steadying to a gale.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading The town before us lay as dark and as still as the grave; from the garden where we were we could not see the Governor's house.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The town before us lay as dark and as still as the grave; from the garden where we were we could not see the Governor's house.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading “I will carry madam's bundle,” said a voice behind us.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE wind, which had heretofore come in fierce blasts, was now steadying to a gale.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading The town before us lay as dark and as still as the grave; from the garden where we were we could not see the Governor's house.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The town before us lay as dark and as still as the grave; from the garden where we were we could not see the Governor's house.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What with the flying of the heaped clouds, the slanting, groaning pines, and the rushing of the river, the whole earth seemed a fugitive, fleeing breathless to the sea.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The town before us lay as dark and as still as the grave; from the garden where we were we could not see the Governor's house.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading THE wind, which had heretofore come in fierce blasts, was now steadying to a gale.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading What with the flying of the heaped clouds, the slanting, groaning pines, and the rushing of the river, the whole earth seemed a fugitive, fleeing breathless to the sea.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading “I will carry madam's bundle,” said a voice behind us.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading THE wind, which had heretofore come in fierce blasts, was now steadying to a gale.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading What with the flying of the heaped clouds, the slanting, groaning pines, and the rushing of the river, the whole earth seemed a fugitive, fleeing breathless to the sea.

wolvesnounUS /wʊlvz/

plural of “wolf” — any of various predatory carnivorous canine mammals of North America and Eurasia that usually hunt in packs

From this reading From across the neck of land came the long-drawn howl of wolves, and in the wood beyond the church a catamount screamed and screamed.

woodnounUS /wʊd/

the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees

From this reading From across the neck of land came the long-drawn howl of wolves, and in the wood beyond the church a catamount screamed and screamed.

Chapter 19 of To Have and to Hold by Mary Johnston holds 164 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of To Have and to Hold contain?

Chapter 19 holds 164 sentences of To Have and to Hold, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of To Have and to Hold by Mary Johnston exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 164 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of To Have and to Hold?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading To Have and to Hold

Common questions about reading To Have and to Hold by Mary Johnston on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of To Have and to Hold?

Yes. All 6788 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2807 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of To Have and to Hold is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2807, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does To Have and to Hold take to read?

About 565 minutes of reading across 1358 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in To Have and to Hold

Words and structures a reader meets early in To Have and to Hold, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Being
A word that appears in the opening chapter of To Have and to Hold; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Doorstep
A word that appears in the opening chapter of To Have and to Hold; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Awhile
A word that appears in the opening chapter of To Have and to Hold; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Evening
A word that appears in the opening chapter of To Have and to Hold; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.