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To Him That Hath
To Him That Hath

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of To Him That Hath is here in full — 144 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
HOPE AND DEJECTION A week or two later Rogers cut out all qualifying words and said from his heart, "I'm glad you know!"
He and David quickly became comrades; and many an hour they sat in the room behind the office talking of life, of philosophy, of books.
David now learned that Rogers had done a large part of his really wide reading while in prison; and he now understood Rogers's frequent mispronunciation--Rogers had acquired his less common words entirely from reading, and never having heard them spoken, and lacking such fundamentals of education as rules of pronunciation, he had for fifteen years been pronouncing his new words as seemed to him proper.
David was surprised to find that Rogers, for all his occasional bitter flashes, was an optimist.
He often marvelled how Rogers had retained this hopefulness for the world's future; he could explain it only by a great natural soundness in the man.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

To Him That Hath

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of To Him That Hath is here in full — 144 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HOPE AND DEJECTION A week or two later Rogers cut out all qualifying words and said from his heart, "I'm glad you know!"
Line 2
He and David quickly became comrades; and many an hour they sat in the room behind the office talking of life, of philosophy, of books.
/hiː ənd ˈdeɪvɪd ˈkwɪkli bɪˈkeɪm ˈkɑːmrædz ənd ˈmeni æn ˈaʊər ðeɪ sæt ɪn ðə ruːm bɪˈhaɪnd ðə ˈɔːfɪs ˈtɔːkɪŋ ʌv laɪf ʌv fɪˈlɑː.sə.fi ʌv bʊks/
Line 3
David now learned that Rogers had done a large part of his really wide reading while in prison; and he now understood Rogers's frequent mispronunciation--Rogers had acquired his less common words entirely from reading, and never having heard them spoken, and lacking such fundamentals of education as rules of pronunciation, he had for fifteen years been pronouncing his new words as seemed to him proper.
Line 4
David was surprised to find that Rogers, for all his occasional bitter flashes, was an optimist.
/ˈdeɪvɪd wɑːz sərˈpraɪzd tuː faɪnd ðæt ˈrɑːdʒərz fɔːr ɔːl hɪz əˈkeɪʒənəl ˈbɪtər ˈflæʃɪz wɑːz æn ˈɑːptəmɪst/
Line 5
He often marvelled how Rogers had retained this hopefulness for the world's future; he could explain it only by a great natural soundness in the man.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

fundamentals noun US /ˌfʌndəˈmentəlz/

principles from which other truths can be derived

From this reading “David now learned that Rogers had done a large part of his really wide reading while in prison; and he now understood Rogers's frequent mispronunciation--Rogers had acquired his less common words entirely from reading, and never having heard them spoken, and lacking such fundamentals of education as rules of pronunciation, he had for fifteen years been pronouncing his new words as seemed to him proper.”

hopefulness noun US /ˈhoʊpfəlnɪs/

full of hope

From this reading “He often marvelled how Rogers had retained this hopefulness for the world's future; he could explain it only by a great natural soundness in the man.”

optimist noun US /ˈɑːptəmɪst/

a person disposed to take a favorable view of things

From this reading “David was surprised to find that Rogers, for all his occasional bitter flashes, was an optimist.”

pronouncing verb US /prəˈnaʊnsɪŋ/

-ing form of “pronounce” — speak, pronounce, or utter in a certain way

From this reading “David now learned that Rogers had done a large part of his really wide reading while in prison; and he now understood Rogers's frequent mispronunciation--Rogers had acquired his less common words entirely from reading, and never having heard them spoken, and lacking such fundamentals of education as rules of pronunciation, he had for fifteen years been pronouncing his new words as seemed to him proper.”

pronunciation noun US /proʊˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃən/

the manner in which someone utters a word

From this reading “David now learned that Rogers had done a large part of his really wide reading while in prison; and he now understood Rogers's frequent mispronunciation--Rogers had acquired his less common words entirely from reading, and never having heard them spoken, and lacking such fundamentals of education as rules of pronunciation, he had for fifteen years been pronouncing his new words as seemed to him proper.”

qualifying noun US /ˈkwɑːləfaɪɪŋ/

the grammatical relation that exists when a word qualifies the meaning of the phrase

From this reading “HOPE AND DEJECTION A week or two later Rogers cut out all qualifying words and said from his heart, "I'm glad you know!"”

Rogers's noun US /ˈrɑːdʒərzɪz/

possessive form of “rogers” — United States humorist remembered for his homespun commentary on politics and American society (1879-1935)

From this reading “David now learned that Rogers had done a large part of his really wide reading while in prison; and he now understood Rogers's frequent mispronunciation--Rogers had acquired his less common words entirely from reading, and never having heard them spoken, and lacking such fundamentals of education as rules of pronunciation, he had for fifteen years been pronouncing his new words as seemed to him proper.”

soundness noun US /ˈsaʊndnəs/

a state or condition free from damage or decay

From this reading “He often marvelled how Rogers had retained this hopefulness for the world's future; he could explain it only by a great natural soundness in the man.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

fifteen years noun + noun

In this reading “David now learned that Rogers had done a large part of his really wide reading while in prison; and he now understood Rogers's frequent mispronunciation--Rogers had acquired his less common words entirely from reading, and never having heard them spoken, and lacking such fundamentals of education as rules of pronunciation, he had for fifteen years been pronouncing his new words as seemed to him proper.”

cut out verb + adjective

delete or remove

In this reading “HOPE AND DEJECTION A week or two later Rogers cut out all qualifying words and said from his heart, "I'm glad you know!"”

large part adjective + noun

In this reading “David now learned that Rogers had done a large part of his really wide reading while in prison; and he now understood Rogers's frequent mispronunciation--Rogers had acquired his less common words entirely from reading, and never having heard them spoken, and lacking such fundamentals of education as rules of pronunciation, he had for fifteen years been pronouncing his new words as seemed to him proper.”

in prison preposition + noun

In this reading “David now learned that Rogers had done a large part of his really wide reading while in prison; and he now understood Rogers's frequent mispronunciation--Rogers had acquired his less common words entirely from reading, and never having heard them spoken, and lacking such fundamentals of education as rules of pronunciation, he had for fifteen years been pronouncing his new words as seemed to him proper.”

for fifteen preposition + noun

In this reading “David now learned that Rogers had done a large part of his really wide reading while in prison; and he now understood Rogers's frequent mispronunciation--Rogers had acquired his less common words entirely from reading, and never having heard them spoken, and lacking such fundamentals of education as rules of pronunciation, he had for fifteen years been pronouncing his new words as seemed to him proper.”

in the room preposition + article + noun counted as “in … room”

In this reading “He and David quickly became comrades; and many an hour they sat in the room behind the office talking of life, of philosophy, of books.”

All words in this reading · 108

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading HOPE AND DEJECTION A week or two later Rogers cut out all qualifying words and said from his heart, "I'm glad you know!"

acquiredadjectiveUS /əˈkwaɪərd/

gotten through environmental forces

From this reading David now learned that Rogers had done a large part of his really wide reading while in prison; and he now understood Rogers's frequent mispronunciation--Rogers had acquired his less common words entirely from reading, and never having heard them spoken, and lacking such fundamentals of education as rules of pronunciation, he had for fifteen years been pronouncing his new words as seemed to him proper.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading HOPE AND DEJECTION A week or two later Rogers cut out all qualifying words and said from his heart, "I'm glad you know!"

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He and David quickly became comrades; and many an hour they sat in the room behind the office talking of life, of philosophy, of books.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading HOPE AND DEJECTION A week or two later Rogers cut out all qualifying words and said from his heart, "I'm glad you know!"

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading David now learned that Rogers had done a large part of his really wide reading while in prison; and he now understood Rogers's frequent mispronunciation--Rogers had acquired his less common words entirely from reading, and never having heard them spoken, and lacking such fundamentals of education as rules of pronunciation, he had for fifteen years been pronouncing his new words as seemed to him proper.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading He and David quickly became comrades; and many an hour they sat in the room behind the office talking of life, of philosophy, of books.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading David now learned that Rogers had done a large part of his really wide reading while in prison; and he now understood Rogers's frequent mispronunciation--Rogers had acquired his less common words entirely from reading, and never having heard them spoken, and lacking such fundamentals of education as rules of pronunciation, he had for fifteen years been pronouncing his new words as seemed to him proper.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading He and David quickly became comrades; and many an hour they sat in the room behind the office talking of life, of philosophy, of books.

bitteradjectiveUS /ˈbɪtər/

marked by strong resentment or cynicism

From this reading David was surprised to find that Rogers, for all his occasional bitter flashes, was an optimist.

booksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading He and David quickly became comrades; and many an hour they sat in the room behind the office talking of life, of philosophy, of books.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He often marvelled how Rogers had retained this hopefulness for the world's future; he could explain it only by a great natural soundness in the man.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading David now learned that Rogers had done a large part of his really wide reading while in prison; and he now understood Rogers's frequent mispronunciation--Rogers had acquired his less common words entirely from reading, and never having heard them spoken, and lacking such fundamentals of education as rules of pronunciation, he had for fifteen years been pronouncing his new words as seemed to him proper.

comradesnounUS /ˈkɑːmrædz/

plural of “comrade” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading He and David quickly became comrades; and many an hour they sat in the room behind the office talking of life, of philosophy, of books.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He often marvelled how Rogers had retained this hopefulness for the world's future; he could explain it only by a great natural soundness in the man.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading HOPE AND DEJECTION A week or two later Rogers cut out all qualifying words and said from his heart, "I'm glad you know!"

DavidnounUS /ˈdeɪvɪd/

patron saint of Wales (circa 520-600)

From this reading He and David quickly became comrades; and many an hour they sat in the room behind the office talking of life, of philosophy, of books.

DEJECTIONnoun

a state of melancholy depression

From this reading HOPE AND DEJECTION A week or two later Rogers cut out all qualifying words and said from his heart, "I'm glad you know!"

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading David now learned that Rogers had done a large part of his really wide reading while in prison; and he now understood Rogers's frequent mispronunciation--Rogers had acquired his less common words entirely from reading, and never having heard them spoken, and lacking such fundamentals of education as rules of pronunciation, he had for fifteen years been pronouncing his new words as seemed to him proper.

educationnounUS /ˌedʒəˈkeɪʃən/

the activities of educating or instructing; activities that impart knowledge or skill

From this reading David now learned that Rogers had done a large part of his really wide reading while in prison; and he now understood Rogers's frequent mispronunciation--Rogers had acquired his less common words entirely from reading, and never having heard them spoken, and lacking such fundamentals of education as rules of pronunciation, he had for fifteen years been pronouncing his new words as seemed to him proper.

entirelyadverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading David now learned that Rogers had done a large part of his really wide reading while in prison; and he now understood Rogers's frequent mispronunciation--Rogers had acquired his less common words entirely from reading, and never having heard them spoken, and lacking such fundamentals of education as rules of pronunciation, he had for fifteen years been pronouncing his new words as seemed to him proper.

explainverbUS /ɪkˈspleɪn/

make plain and comprehensible

From this reading He often marvelled how Rogers had retained this hopefulness for the world's future; he could explain it only by a great natural soundness in the man.

fifteennounUS /fɪfˈtiːn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of fourteen and one

From this reading David now learned that Rogers had done a large part of his really wide reading while in prison; and he now understood Rogers's frequent mispronunciation--Rogers had acquired his less common words entirely from reading, and never having heard them spoken, and lacking such fundamentals of education as rules of pronunciation, he had for fifteen years been pronouncing his new words as seemed to him proper.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading David was surprised to find that Rogers, for all his occasional bitter flashes, was an optimist.

flashesnounUS /ˈflæʃɪz/

plural of “flash” — a sudden intense burst of radiant energy

From this reading David was surprised to find that Rogers, for all his occasional bitter flashes, was an optimist.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading David now learned that Rogers had done a large part of his really wide reading while in prison; and he now understood Rogers's frequent mispronunciation--Rogers had acquired his less common words entirely from reading, and never having heard them spoken, and lacking such fundamentals of education as rules of pronunciation, he had for fifteen years been pronouncing his new words as seemed to him proper.

frequentverbUS /ˈfriːkwənt/

do one's shopping at; do business with; be a customer or client of

From this reading David now learned that Rogers had done a large part of his really wide reading while in prison; and he now understood Rogers's frequent mispronunciation--Rogers had acquired his less common words entirely from reading, and never having heard them spoken, and lacking such fundamentals of education as rules of pronunciation, he had for fifteen years been pronouncing his new words as seemed to him proper.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading HOPE AND DEJECTION A week or two later Rogers cut out all qualifying words and said from his heart, "I'm glad you know!"

fundamentalsnounUS /ˌfʌndəˈmentəlz/

principles from which other truths can be derived

From this reading David now learned that Rogers had done a large part of his really wide reading while in prison; and he now understood Rogers's frequent mispronunciation--Rogers had acquired his less common words entirely from reading, and never having heard them spoken, and lacking such fundamentals of education as rules of pronunciation, he had for fifteen years been pronouncing his new words as seemed to him proper.

futureadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading He often marvelled how Rogers had retained this hopefulness for the world's future; he could explain it only by a great natural soundness in the man.

gladadjectiveUS /ɡlæd/

showing or causing joy and pleasure; especially made happy

From this reading HOPE AND DEJECTION A week or two later Rogers cut out all qualifying words and said from his heart, "I'm glad you know!"

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading He often marvelled how Rogers had retained this hopefulness for the world's future; he could explain it only by a great natural soundness in the man.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading David now learned that Rogers had done a large part of his really wide reading while in prison; and he now understood Rogers's frequent mispronunciation--Rogers had acquired his less common words entirely from reading, and never having heard them spoken, and lacking such fundamentals of education as rules of pronunciation, he had for fifteen years been pronouncing his new words as seemed to him proper.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading David now learned that Rogers had done a large part of his really wide reading while in prison; and he now understood Rogers's frequent mispronunciation--Rogers had acquired his less common words entirely from reading, and never having heard them spoken, and lacking such fundamentals of education as rules of pronunciation, he had for fifteen years been pronouncing his new words as seemed to him proper.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He and David quickly became comrades; and many an hour they sat in the room behind the office talking of life, of philosophy, of books.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading David now learned that Rogers had done a large part of his really wide reading while in prison; and he now understood Rogers's frequent mispronunciation--Rogers had acquired his less common words entirely from reading, and never having heard them spoken, and lacking such fundamentals of education as rules of pronunciation, he had for fifteen years been pronouncing his new words as seemed to him proper.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading HOPE AND DEJECTION A week or two later Rogers cut out all qualifying words and said from his heart, "I'm glad you know!"

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading David now learned that Rogers had done a large part of his really wide reading while in prison; and he now understood Rogers's frequent mispronunciation--Rogers had acquired his less common words entirely from reading, and never having heard them spoken, and lacking such fundamentals of education as rules of pronunciation, he had for fifteen years been pronouncing his new words as seemed to him proper.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading HOPE AND DEJECTION A week or two later Rogers cut out all qualifying words and said from his heart, "I'm glad you know!"

HOPEnounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading HOPE AND DEJECTION A week or two later Rogers cut out all qualifying words and said from his heart, "I'm glad you know!"

hopefulnessnounUS /ˈhoʊpfəlnɪs/

full of hope

From this reading He often marvelled how Rogers had retained this hopefulness for the world's future; he could explain it only by a great natural soundness in the man.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading He and David quickly became comrades; and many an hour they sat in the room behind the office talking of life, of philosophy, of books.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He often marvelled how Rogers had retained this hopefulness for the world's future; he could explain it only by a great natural soundness in the man.

I'm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOPE AND DEJECTION A week or two later Rogers cut out all qualifying words and said from his heart, "I'm glad you know!"

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He and David quickly became comrades; and many an hour they sat in the room behind the office talking of life, of philosophy, of books.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He often marvelled how Rogers had retained this hopefulness for the world's future; he could explain it only by a great natural soundness in the man.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading HOPE AND DEJECTION A week or two later Rogers cut out all qualifying words and said from his heart, "I'm glad you know!"

lackingadjectiveUS /ˈlækɪŋ/

inadequate in amount or degree

From this reading David now learned that Rogers had done a large part of his really wide reading while in prison; and he now understood Rogers's frequent mispronunciation--Rogers had acquired his less common words entirely from reading, and never having heard them spoken, and lacking such fundamentals of education as rules of pronunciation, he had for fifteen years been pronouncing his new words as seemed to him proper.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading David now learned that Rogers had done a large part of his really wide reading while in prison; and he now understood Rogers's frequent mispronunciation--Rogers had acquired his less common words entirely from reading, and never having heard them spoken, and lacking such fundamentals of education as rules of pronunciation, he had for fifteen years been pronouncing his new words as seemed to him proper.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading HOPE AND DEJECTION A week or two later Rogers cut out all qualifying words and said from his heart, "I'm glad you know!"

learnedadjectiveUS /lɜːrnd/

having or showing profound knowledge

From this reading David now learned that Rogers had done a large part of his really wide reading while in prison; and he now understood Rogers's frequent mispronunciation--Rogers had acquired his less common words entirely from reading, and never having heard them spoken, and lacking such fundamentals of education as rules of pronunciation, he had for fifteen years been pronouncing his new words as seemed to him proper.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading David now learned that Rogers had done a large part of his really wide reading while in prison; and he now understood Rogers's frequent mispronunciation--Rogers had acquired his less common words entirely from reading, and never having heard them spoken, and lacking such fundamentals of education as rules of pronunciation, he had for fifteen years been pronouncing his new words as seemed to him proper.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading He and David quickly became comrades; and many an hour they sat in the room behind the office talking of life, of philosophy, of books.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading He often marvelled how Rogers had retained this hopefulness for the world's future; he could explain it only by a great natural soundness in the man.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading He and David quickly became comrades; and many an hour they sat in the room behind the office talking of life, of philosophy, of books.

marvelledverbUS /mɑːrˈveld/

inflected form of “marvel” — be amazed at

From this reading He often marvelled how Rogers had retained this hopefulness for the world's future; he could explain it only by a great natural soundness in the man.

mispronunciationnoun

incorrect pronunciation

From this reading David now learned that Rogers had done a large part of his really wide reading while in prison; and he now understood Rogers's frequent mispronunciation--Rogers had acquired his less common words entirely from reading, and never having heard them spoken, and lacking such fundamentals of education as rules of pronunciation, he had for fifteen years been pronouncing his new words as seemed to him proper.

naturaladjectiveUS /ˈnætʃərəl/

in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature

From this reading He often marvelled how Rogers had retained this hopefulness for the world's future; he could explain it only by a great natural soundness in the man.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading David now learned that Rogers had done a large part of his really wide reading while in prison; and he now understood Rogers's frequent mispronunciation--Rogers had acquired his less common words entirely from reading, and never having heard them spoken, and lacking such fundamentals of education as rules of pronunciation, he had for fifteen years been pronouncing his new words as seemed to him proper.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading David now learned that Rogers had done a large part of his really wide reading while in prison; and he now understood Rogers's frequent mispronunciation--Rogers had acquired his less common words entirely from reading, and never having heard them spoken, and lacking such fundamentals of education as rules of pronunciation, he had for fifteen years been pronouncing his new words as seemed to him proper.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading David now learned that Rogers had done a large part of his really wide reading while in prison; and he now understood Rogers's frequent mispronunciation--Rogers had acquired his less common words entirely from reading, and never having heard them spoken, and lacking such fundamentals of education as rules of pronunciation, he had for fifteen years been pronouncing his new words as seemed to him proper.

occasionaladjectiveUS /əˈkeɪʒənəl/

occurring from time to time

From this reading David was surprised to find that Rogers, for all his occasional bitter flashes, was an optimist.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He and David quickly became comrades; and many an hour they sat in the room behind the office talking of life, of philosophy, of books.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading He and David quickly became comrades; and many an hour they sat in the room behind the office talking of life, of philosophy, of books.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading He often marvelled how Rogers had retained this hopefulness for the world's future; he could explain it only by a great natural soundness in the man.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading He often marvelled how Rogers had retained this hopefulness for the world's future; he could explain it only by a great natural soundness in the man.

optimistnounUS /ˈɑːptəmɪst/

a person disposed to take a favorable view of things

From this reading David was surprised to find that Rogers, for all his occasional bitter flashes, was an optimist.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading HOPE AND DEJECTION A week or two later Rogers cut out all qualifying words and said from his heart, "I'm glad you know!"

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading HOPE AND DEJECTION A week or two later Rogers cut out all qualifying words and said from his heart, "I'm glad you know!"

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading David now learned that Rogers had done a large part of his really wide reading while in prison; and he now understood Rogers's frequent mispronunciation--Rogers had acquired his less common words entirely from reading, and never having heard them spoken, and lacking such fundamentals of education as rules of pronunciation, he had for fifteen years been pronouncing his new words as seemed to him proper.

philosophynounUS /fɪˈlɑː.sə.fi/

The study of the fundamental nature of knowledge, reality, and existence. (Triết học, đạo lý nhân sinh.)

From this reading He and David quickly became comrades; and many an hour they sat in the room behind the office talking of life, of philosophy, of books.

prisonnounUS /ˈprɪzən/

a correctional institution where persons are confined while on trial or for punishment

From this reading David now learned that Rogers had done a large part of his really wide reading while in prison; and he now understood Rogers's frequent mispronunciation--Rogers had acquired his less common words entirely from reading, and never having heard them spoken, and lacking such fundamentals of education as rules of pronunciation, he had for fifteen years been pronouncing his new words as seemed to him proper.

pronouncingverbUS /prəˈnaʊnsɪŋ/

-ing form of “pronounce” — speak, pronounce, or utter in a certain way

From this reading David now learned that Rogers had done a large part of his really wide reading while in prison; and he now understood Rogers's frequent mispronunciation--Rogers had acquired his less common words entirely from reading, and never having heard them spoken, and lacking such fundamentals of education as rules of pronunciation, he had for fifteen years been pronouncing his new words as seemed to him proper.

pronunciationnounUS /proʊˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃən/

the manner in which someone utters a word

From this reading David now learned that Rogers had done a large part of his really wide reading while in prison; and he now understood Rogers's frequent mispronunciation--Rogers had acquired his less common words entirely from reading, and never having heard them spoken, and lacking such fundamentals of education as rules of pronunciation, he had for fifteen years been pronouncing his new words as seemed to him proper.

properadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːpər/

marked by suitability or rightness or appropriateness

From this reading David now learned that Rogers had done a large part of his really wide reading while in prison; and he now understood Rogers's frequent mispronunciation--Rogers had acquired his less common words entirely from reading, and never having heard them spoken, and lacking such fundamentals of education as rules of pronunciation, he had for fifteen years been pronouncing his new words as seemed to him proper.

qualifyingnounUS /ˈkwɑːləfaɪɪŋ/

the grammatical relation that exists when a word qualifies the meaning of the phrase

From this reading HOPE AND DEJECTION A week or two later Rogers cut out all qualifying words and said from his heart, "I'm glad you know!"

quicklyadverbUS /ˈkwɪkli/

with speed

From this reading He and David quickly became comrades; and many an hour they sat in the room behind the office talking of life, of philosophy, of books.

readingnounUS /ˈriːdɪŋ/

the cognitive process of understanding a written linguistic message

From this reading David now learned that Rogers had done a large part of his really wide reading while in prison; and he now understood Rogers's frequent mispronunciation--Rogers had acquired his less common words entirely from reading, and never having heard them spoken, and lacking such fundamentals of education as rules of pronunciation, he had for fifteen years been pronouncing his new words as seemed to him proper.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading David now learned that Rogers had done a large part of his really wide reading while in prison; and he now understood Rogers's frequent mispronunciation--Rogers had acquired his less common words entirely from reading, and never having heard them spoken, and lacking such fundamentals of education as rules of pronunciation, he had for fifteen years been pronouncing his new words as seemed to him proper.

retainedadjectiveUS /rɪˈteɪnd/

continued in your keeping or use or memory

From this reading He often marvelled how Rogers had retained this hopefulness for the world's future; he could explain it only by a great natural soundness in the man.

RogersnounUS /ˈrɑːdʒərz/

United States humorist remembered for his homespun commentary on politics and American society (1879-1935)

From this reading HOPE AND DEJECTION A week or two later Rogers cut out all qualifying words and said from his heart, "I'm glad you know!"

Rogers'snounUS /ˈrɑːdʒərzɪz/

possessive form of “rogers” — United States humorist remembered for his homespun commentary on politics and American society (1879-1935)

From this reading David now learned that Rogers had done a large part of his really wide reading while in prison; and he now understood Rogers's frequent mispronunciation--Rogers had acquired his less common words entirely from reading, and never having heard them spoken, and lacking such fundamentals of education as rules of pronunciation, he had for fifteen years been pronouncing his new words as seemed to him proper.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading He and David quickly became comrades; and many an hour they sat in the room behind the office talking of life, of philosophy, of books.

rulesnounUS /ruːlz/

plural of “rule” — a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior

From this reading David now learned that Rogers had done a large part of his really wide reading while in prison; and he now understood Rogers's frequent mispronunciation--Rogers had acquired his less common words entirely from reading, and never having heard them spoken, and lacking such fundamentals of education as rules of pronunciation, he had for fifteen years been pronouncing his new words as seemed to him proper.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading HOPE AND DEJECTION A week or two later Rogers cut out all qualifying words and said from his heart, "I'm glad you know!"

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading He and David quickly became comrades; and many an hour they sat in the room behind the office talking of life, of philosophy, of books.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading David now learned that Rogers had done a large part of his really wide reading while in prison; and he now understood Rogers's frequent mispronunciation--Rogers had acquired his less common words entirely from reading, and never having heard them spoken, and lacking such fundamentals of education as rules of pronunciation, he had for fifteen years been pronouncing his new words as seemed to him proper.

soundnessnounUS /ˈsaʊndnəs/

a state or condition free from damage or decay

From this reading He often marvelled how Rogers had retained this hopefulness for the world's future; he could explain it only by a great natural soundness in the man.

spokenadjectiveUS /ˈspoʊkən/

uttered through the medium of speech or characterized by speech; sometimes used in combination

From this reading David now learned that Rogers had done a large part of his really wide reading while in prison; and he now understood Rogers's frequent mispronunciation--Rogers had acquired his less common words entirely from reading, and never having heard them spoken, and lacking such fundamentals of education as rules of pronunciation, he had for fifteen years been pronouncing his new words as seemed to him proper.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading David now learned that Rogers had done a large part of his really wide reading while in prison; and he now understood Rogers's frequent mispronunciation--Rogers had acquired his less common words entirely from reading, and never having heard them spoken, and lacking such fundamentals of education as rules of pronunciation, he had for fifteen years been pronouncing his new words as seemed to him proper.

surprisedadjectiveUS /sərˈpraɪzd/

taken unawares or suddenly and feeling wonder or astonishment

From this reading David was surprised to find that Rogers, for all his occasional bitter flashes, was an optimist.

talkingnounUS /ˈtɔːkɪŋ/

an exchange of ideas via conversation

From this reading He and David quickly became comrades; and many an hour they sat in the room behind the office talking of life, of philosophy, of books.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading David now learned that Rogers had done a large part of his really wide reading while in prison; and he now understood Rogers's frequent mispronunciation--Rogers had acquired his less common words entirely from reading, and never having heard them spoken, and lacking such fundamentals of education as rules of pronunciation, he had for fifteen years been pronouncing his new words as seemed to him proper.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He and David quickly became comrades; and many an hour they sat in the room behind the office talking of life, of philosophy, of books.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading David now learned that Rogers had done a large part of his really wide reading while in prison; and he now understood Rogers's frequent mispronunciation--Rogers had acquired his less common words entirely from reading, and never having heard them spoken, and lacking such fundamentals of education as rules of pronunciation, he had for fifteen years been pronouncing his new words as seemed to him proper.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He and David quickly became comrades; and many an hour they sat in the room behind the office talking of life, of philosophy, of books.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading He often marvelled how Rogers had retained this hopefulness for the world's future; he could explain it only by a great natural soundness in the man.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading David now learned that Rogers had done a large part of his really wide reading while in prison; and he now understood Rogers's frequent mispronunciation--Rogers had acquired his less common words entirely from reading, and never having heard them spoken, and lacking such fundamentals of education as rules of pronunciation, he had for fifteen years been pronouncing his new words as seemed to him proper.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading HOPE AND DEJECTION A week or two later Rogers cut out all qualifying words and said from his heart, "I'm glad you know!"

understoodadjectiveUS /ˌʌndərˈstʊd/

fully apprehended as to purport or meaning or explanation

From this reading David now learned that Rogers had done a large part of his really wide reading while in prison; and he now understood Rogers's frequent mispronunciation--Rogers had acquired his less common words entirely from reading, and never having heard them spoken, and lacking such fundamentals of education as rules of pronunciation, he had for fifteen years been pronouncing his new words as seemed to him proper.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading David was surprised to find that Rogers, for all his occasional bitter flashes, was an optimist.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading HOPE AND DEJECTION A week or two later Rogers cut out all qualifying words and said from his heart, "I'm glad you know!"

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading David now learned that Rogers had done a large part of his really wide reading while in prison; and he now understood Rogers's frequent mispronunciation--Rogers had acquired his less common words entirely from reading, and never having heard them spoken, and lacking such fundamentals of education as rules of pronunciation, he had for fifteen years been pronouncing his new words as seemed to him proper.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading David now learned that Rogers had done a large part of his really wide reading while in prison; and he now understood Rogers's frequent mispronunciation--Rogers had acquired his less common words entirely from reading, and never having heard them spoken, and lacking such fundamentals of education as rules of pronunciation, he had for fifteen years been pronouncing his new words as seemed to him proper.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading HOPE AND DEJECTION A week or two later Rogers cut out all qualifying words and said from his heart, "I'm glad you know!"

world'snounUS /wɜːrldz/

possessive form of “world” — everything that exists anywhere

From this reading He often marvelled how Rogers had retained this hopefulness for the world's future; he could explain it only by a great natural soundness in the man.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading David now learned that Rogers had done a large part of his really wide reading while in prison; and he now understood Rogers's frequent mispronunciation--Rogers had acquired his less common words entirely from reading, and never having heard them spoken, and lacking such fundamentals of education as rules of pronunciation, he had for fifteen years been pronouncing his new words as seemed to him proper.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading HOPE AND DEJECTION A week or two later Rogers cut out all qualifying words and said from his heart, "I'm glad you know!"

Chapter 19 of To Him That Hath by Leroy Scott holds 144 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of To Him That Hath contain?

Chapter 19 holds 144 sentences of To Him That Hath, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of To Him That Hath by Leroy Scott exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 144 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of To Him That Hath?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading To Him That Hath

Common questions about reading To Him That Hath by Leroy Scott on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of To Him That Hath?

Yes. All 7385 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #41180 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of To Him That Hath is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #41180, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does To Him That Hath take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1477 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read To Him That Hath section by section

How to work through To Him That Hath section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 35 chapters of To Him That Hath to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in To Him That Hath

Words and structures a reader meets early in To Him That Hath, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Reverend
A word that appears in the opening chapter of To Him That Hath; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Philip
A word that appears in the opening chapter of To Him That Hath; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Morton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of To Him That Hath; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Christopher's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of To Him That Hath; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.