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To Lhassa at Last
To Lhassa at Last

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of To Lhassa at Last is here in full — 65 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
OVER THE JALAP-LA: CHUMBI: BEARDS After a week of Gnatong I was ordered to Chumbi, where the reinforcements and a portion of the old force had been concentrating preparatory to what is officially described as 'the second advance to Gyantse.'
My way lay through Kapap over the Jalap-La, and down through Langram and Rinchingong, and thence to Chumbi.
The _piece de resistance_ was the part between Kapap and Langram.
There is an easy uninteresting pass between Gnatong and Kapap.
Kapap itself looked a bleak dismal spot, lying all in the clouds at the end of a long dark lake.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

To Lhassa at Last

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of To Lhassa at Last is here in full — 65 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
OVER THE JALAP-LA: CHUMBI: BEARDS After a week of Gnatong I was ordered to Chumbi, where the reinforcements and a portion of the old force had been concentrating preparatory to what is officially described as 'the second advance to Gyantse.'
Line 2
My way lay through Kapap over the Jalap-La, and down through Langram and Rinchingong, and thence to Chumbi.
Line 3
The _piece de resistance_ was the part between Kapap and Langram.
Line 4
There is an easy uninteresting pass between Gnatong and Kapap.
Line 5
Kapap itself looked a bleak dismal spot, lying all in the clouds at the end of a long dark lake.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beards noun US /bɪrdz/

plural of “beard” — the hair growing on the lower part of a man's face

From this reading “OVER THE JALAP-LA: CHUMBI: BEARDS After a week of Gnatong I was ordered to Chumbi, where the reinforcements and a portion of the old force had been concentrating preparatory to what is officially described as 'the second advance to Gyantse.'”

bleak adjective US /bliːk/

offering little or no hope

From this reading “Kapap itself looked a bleak dismal spot, lying all in the clouds at the end of a long dark lake.”

concentrating verb US /ˈkɑːnsəntreɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “concentrate” — make denser, stronger, or purer

From this reading “OVER THE JALAP-LA: CHUMBI: BEARDS After a week of Gnatong I was ordered to Chumbi, where the reinforcements and a portion of the old force had been concentrating preparatory to what is officially described as 'the second advance to Gyantse.'”

dismal adjective US /ˈdɪzməl/

causing dejection

From this reading “Kapap itself looked a bleak dismal spot, lying all in the clouds at the end of a long dark lake.”

officially adverb US /əˈfɪʃəli/

in an official role

From this reading “OVER THE JALAP-LA: CHUMBI: BEARDS After a week of Gnatong I was ordered to Chumbi, where the reinforcements and a portion of the old force had been concentrating preparatory to what is officially described as 'the second advance to Gyantse.'”

preparatory adjective US /prɪˈperətɔːri/

preceding and preparing for something

From this reading “OVER THE JALAP-LA: CHUMBI: BEARDS After a week of Gnatong I was ordered to Chumbi, where the reinforcements and a portion of the old force had been concentrating preparatory to what is officially described as 'the second advance to Gyantse.'”

reinforcements noun US /ˌriːɪnˈfɔːrsmənts/

plural of “reinforcement” — a military operation (often involving new supplies of men and materiel) to strengthen a military force or aid in the performance of its mission

From this reading “OVER THE JALAP-LA: CHUMBI: BEARDS After a week of Gnatong I was ordered to Chumbi, where the reinforcements and a portion of the old force had been concentrating preparatory to what is officially described as 'the second advance to Gyantse.'”

uninteresting adjective US /əˈnɪntrəstɪŋ/

arousing no interest or attention or curiosity or excitement

From this reading “There is an easy uninteresting pass between Gnatong and Kapap.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

pass between verb + particle

In this reading “There is an easy uninteresting pass between Gnatong and Kapap.”

at the end preposition + article + noun counted as “at … end”

In this reading “Kapap itself looked a bleak dismal spot, lying all in the clouds at the end of a long dark lake.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading OVER THE JALAP-LA: CHUMBI: BEARDS After a week of Gnatong I was ordered to Chumbi, where the reinforcements and a portion of the old force had been concentrating preparatory to what is officially described as 'the second advance to Gyantse.'

advanceverbUS /ədˈvæns/

move forward, also in the metaphorical sense

From this reading OVER THE JALAP-LA: CHUMBI: BEARDS After a week of Gnatong I was ordered to Chumbi, where the reinforcements and a portion of the old force had been concentrating preparatory to what is officially described as 'the second advance to Gyantse.'

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading OVER THE JALAP-LA: CHUMBI: BEARDS After a week of Gnatong I was ordered to Chumbi, where the reinforcements and a portion of the old force had been concentrating preparatory to what is officially described as 'the second advance to Gyantse.'

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Kapap itself looked a bleak dismal spot, lying all in the clouds at the end of a long dark lake.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading There is an easy uninteresting pass between Gnatong and Kapap.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading OVER THE JALAP-LA: CHUMBI: BEARDS After a week of Gnatong I was ordered to Chumbi, where the reinforcements and a portion of the old force had been concentrating preparatory to what is officially described as 'the second advance to Gyantse.'

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading OVER THE JALAP-LA: CHUMBI: BEARDS After a week of Gnatong I was ordered to Chumbi, where the reinforcements and a portion of the old force had been concentrating preparatory to what is officially described as 'the second advance to Gyantse.'

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Kapap itself looked a bleak dismal spot, lying all in the clouds at the end of a long dark lake.

BEARDSnounUS /bɪrdz/

plural of “beard” — the hair growing on the lower part of a man's face

From this reading OVER THE JALAP-LA: CHUMBI: BEARDS After a week of Gnatong I was ordered to Chumbi, where the reinforcements and a portion of the old force had been concentrating preparatory to what is officially described as 'the second advance to Gyantse.'

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading OVER THE JALAP-LA: CHUMBI: BEARDS After a week of Gnatong I was ordered to Chumbi, where the reinforcements and a portion of the old force had been concentrating preparatory to what is officially described as 'the second advance to Gyantse.'

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading The _piece de resistance_ was the part between Kapap and Langram.

bleakadjectiveUS /bliːk/

offering little or no hope

From this reading Kapap itself looked a bleak dismal spot, lying all in the clouds at the end of a long dark lake.

CHUMBI

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OVER THE JALAP-LA: CHUMBI: BEARDS After a week of Gnatong I was ordered to Chumbi, where the reinforcements and a portion of the old force had been concentrating preparatory to what is officially described as 'the second advance to Gyantse.'

cloudsnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading Kapap itself looked a bleak dismal spot, lying all in the clouds at the end of a long dark lake.

concentratingverbUS /ˈkɑːnsəntreɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “concentrate” — make denser, stronger, or purer

From this reading OVER THE JALAP-LA: CHUMBI: BEARDS After a week of Gnatong I was ordered to Chumbi, where the reinforcements and a portion of the old force had been concentrating preparatory to what is officially described as 'the second advance to Gyantse.'

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading Kapap itself looked a bleak dismal spot, lying all in the clouds at the end of a long dark lake.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading The _piece de resistance_ was the part between Kapap and Langram.

describedadjectiveUS /dɪˈskraɪbd/

represented in words especially with sharpness and detail

From this reading OVER THE JALAP-LA: CHUMBI: BEARDS After a week of Gnatong I was ordered to Chumbi, where the reinforcements and a portion of the old force had been concentrating preparatory to what is officially described as 'the second advance to Gyantse.'

dismaladjectiveUS /ˈdɪzməl/

causing dejection

From this reading Kapap itself looked a bleak dismal spot, lying all in the clouds at the end of a long dark lake.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading My way lay through Kapap over the Jalap-La, and down through Langram and Rinchingong, and thence to Chumbi.

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading There is an easy uninteresting pass between Gnatong and Kapap.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading Kapap itself looked a bleak dismal spot, lying all in the clouds at the end of a long dark lake.

forcenounUS /fɔːrs/

a powerful effect or influence

From this reading OVER THE JALAP-LA: CHUMBI: BEARDS After a week of Gnatong I was ordered to Chumbi, where the reinforcements and a portion of the old force had been concentrating preparatory to what is officially described as 'the second advance to Gyantse.'

Gnatong

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OVER THE JALAP-LA: CHUMBI: BEARDS After a week of Gnatong I was ordered to Chumbi, where the reinforcements and a portion of the old force had been concentrating preparatory to what is officially described as 'the second advance to Gyantse.'

Gyantse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OVER THE JALAP-LA: CHUMBI: BEARDS After a week of Gnatong I was ordered to Chumbi, where the reinforcements and a portion of the old force had been concentrating preparatory to what is officially described as 'the second advance to Gyantse.'

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading OVER THE JALAP-LA: CHUMBI: BEARDS After a week of Gnatong I was ordered to Chumbi, where the reinforcements and a portion of the old force had been concentrating preparatory to what is officially described as 'the second advance to Gyantse.'

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading OVER THE JALAP-LA: CHUMBI: BEARDS After a week of Gnatong I was ordered to Chumbi, where the reinforcements and a portion of the old force had been concentrating preparatory to what is officially described as 'the second advance to Gyantse.'

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Kapap itself looked a bleak dismal spot, lying all in the clouds at the end of a long dark lake.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading OVER THE JALAP-LA: CHUMBI: BEARDS After a week of Gnatong I was ordered to Chumbi, where the reinforcements and a portion of the old force had been concentrating preparatory to what is officially described as 'the second advance to Gyantse.'

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading Kapap itself looked a bleak dismal spot, lying all in the clouds at the end of a long dark lake.

JALAP-LA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OVER THE JALAP-LA: CHUMBI: BEARDS After a week of Gnatong I was ordered to Chumbi, where the reinforcements and a portion of the old force had been concentrating preparatory to what is officially described as 'the second advance to Gyantse.'

Kapap

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My way lay through Kapap over the Jalap-La, and down through Langram and Rinchingong, and thence to Chumbi.

lakenounUS /leɪk/

a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading Kapap itself looked a bleak dismal spot, lying all in the clouds at the end of a long dark lake.

Langram

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My way lay through Kapap over the Jalap-La, and down through Langram and Rinchingong, and thence to Chumbi.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading My way lay through Kapap over the Jalap-La, and down through Langram and Rinchingong, and thence to Chumbi.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Kapap itself looked a bleak dismal spot, lying all in the clouds at the end of a long dark lake.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Kapap itself looked a bleak dismal spot, lying all in the clouds at the end of a long dark lake.

lyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading Kapap itself looked a bleak dismal spot, lying all in the clouds at the end of a long dark lake.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My way lay through Kapap over the Jalap-La, and down through Langram and Rinchingong, and thence to Chumbi.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading OVER THE JALAP-LA: CHUMBI: BEARDS After a week of Gnatong I was ordered to Chumbi, where the reinforcements and a portion of the old force had been concentrating preparatory to what is officially described as 'the second advance to Gyantse.'

officiallyadverbUS /əˈfɪʃəli/

in an official role

From this reading OVER THE JALAP-LA: CHUMBI: BEARDS After a week of Gnatong I was ordered to Chumbi, where the reinforcements and a portion of the old force had been concentrating preparatory to what is officially described as 'the second advance to Gyantse.'

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading OVER THE JALAP-LA: CHUMBI: BEARDS After a week of Gnatong I was ordered to Chumbi, where the reinforcements and a portion of the old force had been concentrating preparatory to what is officially described as 'the second advance to Gyantse.'

orderedadjectiveUS /ˈɔːrdərd/

having a systematic arrangement; especially having elements succeeding in order according to rule

From this reading OVER THE JALAP-LA: CHUMBI: BEARDS After a week of Gnatong I was ordered to Chumbi, where the reinforcements and a portion of the old force had been concentrating preparatory to what is officially described as 'the second advance to Gyantse.'

OVERprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading OVER THE JALAP-LA: CHUMBI: BEARDS After a week of Gnatong I was ordered to Chumbi, where the reinforcements and a portion of the old force had been concentrating preparatory to what is officially described as 'the second advance to Gyantse.'

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading The _piece de resistance_ was the part between Kapap and Langram.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading There is an easy uninteresting pass between Gnatong and Kapap.

piecenounUS /piːs/

a separate part of a whole

From this reading The _piece de resistance_ was the part between Kapap and Langram.

portionnounUS /ˈpɔːrʃən/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading OVER THE JALAP-LA: CHUMBI: BEARDS After a week of Gnatong I was ordered to Chumbi, where the reinforcements and a portion of the old force had been concentrating preparatory to what is officially described as 'the second advance to Gyantse.'

preparatoryadjectiveUS /prɪˈperətɔːri/

preceding and preparing for something

From this reading OVER THE JALAP-LA: CHUMBI: BEARDS After a week of Gnatong I was ordered to Chumbi, where the reinforcements and a portion of the old force had been concentrating preparatory to what is officially described as 'the second advance to Gyantse.'

reinforcementsnounUS /ˌriːɪnˈfɔːrsmənts/

plural of “reinforcement” — a military operation (often involving new supplies of men and materiel) to strengthen a military force or aid in the performance of its mission

From this reading OVER THE JALAP-LA: CHUMBI: BEARDS After a week of Gnatong I was ordered to Chumbi, where the reinforcements and a portion of the old force had been concentrating preparatory to what is officially described as 'the second advance to Gyantse.'

resistancenounUS /rɪˈzɪstəns/

the action of opposing something that you disapprove or disagree with

From this reading The _piece de resistance_ was the part between Kapap and Langram.

Rinchingong

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My way lay through Kapap over the Jalap-La, and down through Langram and Rinchingong, and thence to Chumbi.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading OVER THE JALAP-LA: CHUMBI: BEARDS After a week of Gnatong I was ordered to Chumbi, where the reinforcements and a portion of the old force had been concentrating preparatory to what is officially described as 'the second advance to Gyantse.'

spotnounUS /spɑːt/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Kapap itself looked a bleak dismal spot, lying all in the clouds at the end of a long dark lake.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading OVER THE JALAP-LA: CHUMBI: BEARDS After a week of Gnatong I was ordered to Chumbi, where the reinforcements and a portion of the old force had been concentrating preparatory to what is officially described as 'the second advance to Gyantse.'

thenceadverbUS /ðens/

from that place or that time

From this reading My way lay through Kapap over the Jalap-La, and down through Langram and Rinchingong, and thence to Chumbi.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There is an easy uninteresting pass between Gnatong and Kapap.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading My way lay through Kapap over the Jalap-La, and down through Langram and Rinchingong, and thence to Chumbi.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading OVER THE JALAP-LA: CHUMBI: BEARDS After a week of Gnatong I was ordered to Chumbi, where the reinforcements and a portion of the old force had been concentrating preparatory to what is officially described as 'the second advance to Gyantse.'

uninterestingadjectiveUS /əˈnɪntrəstɪŋ/

arousing no interest or attention or curiosity or excitement

From this reading There is an easy uninteresting pass between Gnatong and Kapap.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading OVER THE JALAP-LA: CHUMBI: BEARDS After a week of Gnatong I was ordered to Chumbi, where the reinforcements and a portion of the old force had been concentrating preparatory to what is officially described as 'the second advance to Gyantse.'

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading My way lay through Kapap over the Jalap-La, and down through Langram and Rinchingong, and thence to Chumbi.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading OVER THE JALAP-LA: CHUMBI: BEARDS After a week of Gnatong I was ordered to Chumbi, where the reinforcements and a portion of the old force had been concentrating preparatory to what is officially described as 'the second advance to Gyantse.'

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading OVER THE JALAP-LA: CHUMBI: BEARDS After a week of Gnatong I was ordered to Chumbi, where the reinforcements and a portion of the old force had been concentrating preparatory to what is officially described as 'the second advance to Gyantse.'

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading OVER THE JALAP-LA: CHUMBI: BEARDS After a week of Gnatong I was ordered to Chumbi, where the reinforcements and a portion of the old force had been concentrating preparatory to what is officially described as 'the second advance to Gyantse.'

Chapter 7 of To Lhassa at Last by Powell Millington holds 65 sentences, grouped into 13 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of To Lhassa at Last contain?

Chapter 7 holds 65 sentences of To Lhassa at Last, unabridged, divided into 13 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of To Lhassa at Last by Powell Millington exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 65 sentences, grouped into 13 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of To Lhassa at Last?

Work through the 13 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 13 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading To Lhassa at Last

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Is this the complete text of To Lhassa at Last?

Yes. All 1441 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #32752 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of To Lhassa at Last is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #32752, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 120 minutes of reading across 289 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in To Lhassa at Last

Words and structures a reader meets early in To Lhassa at Last, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Typographical
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Punctuation
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Errors
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