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To the Last Man
To the Last Man

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of To the Last Man is here in full — 672 sentences across 135 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for To the Last Man
Context Illustration Reading 1/134 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The morning star, large, intensely blue-white, magnificent in its dominance of the clear night sky, hung over the dim, dark valley ramparts.
The moon had gone down and all the other stars were wan, pale ghosts.
Presently the strained vacuum of Jean’s ears vibrated to a low roar of many hoofs.
It came from the open valley, along the slope to the south.
Shepp acted as if he wanted the word to run.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

To the Last Man

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of To the Last Man is here in full — 672 sentences across 135 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/134 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The morning star, large, intensely blue-white, magnificent in its dominance of the clear night sky, hung over the dim, dark valley ramparts.
Line 2
The moon had gone down and all the other stars were wan, pale ghosts.
/ðə muːn hæd ɡɔːn daʊn ənd ɔːl ðə ˈʌðər stɑːrz wɜːr wɑːn peɪl ɡoʊsts/
Line 3
Presently the strained vacuum of Jean’s ears vibrated to a low roar of many hoofs.
Line 4
It came from the open valley, along the slope to the south.
/ɪt keɪm frʌm ðə ˈoʊ.pən ˈvæli əˈlɔːŋ ðə sloʊp tuː ðə saʊθ/
Line 5
Shepp acted as if he wanted the word to run.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dominance noun US /ˈdɑːmənəns/

superior development of one side of the body

From this reading “The morning star, large, intensely blue-white, magnificent in its dominance of the clear night sky, hung over the dim, dark valley ramparts.”

ghosts noun US /ɡoʊsts/

plural of “ghost” — a mental representation of some haunting experience

From this reading “The moon had gone down and all the other stars were wan, pale ghosts.”

hoofs noun US /hʊfs/

plural of “hoof” — the foot of an ungulate mammal

From this reading “Presently the strained vacuum of Jean’s ears vibrated to a low roar of many hoofs.”

intensely adverb US /ˌɪnˈtensli/

to a high degree; extremely; in high concentration or density

From this reading “The morning star, large, intensely blue-white, magnificent in its dominance of the clear night sky, hung over the dim, dark valley ramparts.”

Jean's noun US /dʒiːnz/

possessive form of “jean” — a coarse durable twill-weave cotton fabric

ramparts noun US /ˈræmpɑːrts/

plural of “rampart” — an embankment built around a space for defensive purposes

From this reading “The morning star, large, intensely blue-white, magnificent in its dominance of the clear night sky, hung over the dim, dark valley ramparts.”

vacuum noun US /ˈvækjuːm/

the absence of matter

From this reading “Presently the strained vacuum of Jean’s ears vibrated to a low roar of many hoofs.”

wan adjective US /wɑːn/

(of light) lacking in intensity or brightness; dim or feeble

From this reading “The moon had gone down and all the other stars were wan, pale ghosts.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Presently the strained vacuum of Jean’s ears vibrated to a low roar of many hoofs.

actedverbUS /ˈæktɪd/

past form of “act” — perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading Shepp acted as if he wanted the word to run.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The moon had gone down and all the other stars were wan, pale ghosts.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading It came from the open valley, along the slope to the south.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The moon had gone down and all the other stars were wan, pale ghosts.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Shepp acted as if he wanted the word to run.

blue-whiteadjective

of white tinged with blue

From this reading The morning star, large, intensely blue-white, magnificent in its dominance of the clear night sky, hung over the dim, dark valley ramparts.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading It came from the open valley, along the slope to the south.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading The morning star, large, intensely blue-white, magnificent in its dominance of the clear night sky, hung over the dim, dark valley ramparts.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading The morning star, large, intensely blue-white, magnificent in its dominance of the clear night sky, hung over the dim, dark valley ramparts.

dimadjectiveUS /dɪm/

lacking in light; not bright or harsh

From this reading The morning star, large, intensely blue-white, magnificent in its dominance of the clear night sky, hung over the dim, dark valley ramparts.

dominancenounUS /ˈdɑːmənəns/

superior development of one side of the body

From this reading The morning star, large, intensely blue-white, magnificent in its dominance of the clear night sky, hung over the dim, dark valley ramparts.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading The moon had gone down and all the other stars were wan, pale ghosts.

earsnounUS /ɪrz/

plural of “ear” — the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading Presently the strained vacuum of Jean’s ears vibrated to a low roar of many hoofs.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It came from the open valley, along the slope to the south.

ghostsnounUS /ɡoʊsts/

plural of “ghost” — a mental representation of some haunting experience

From this reading The moon had gone down and all the other stars were wan, pale ghosts.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading The moon had gone down and all the other stars were wan, pale ghosts.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The moon had gone down and all the other stars were wan, pale ghosts.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Shepp acted as if he wanted the word to run.

hoofsnounUS /hʊfs/

plural of “hoof” — the foot of an ungulate mammal

From this reading Presently the strained vacuum of Jean’s ears vibrated to a low roar of many hoofs.

hungverbUS /hʌŋ/

inflected form of “hang” — be suspended or hanging

From this reading The morning star, large, intensely blue-white, magnificent in its dominance of the clear night sky, hung over the dim, dark valley ramparts.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Shepp acted as if he wanted the word to run.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The morning star, large, intensely blue-white, magnificent in its dominance of the clear night sky, hung over the dim, dark valley ramparts.

intenselyadverbUS /ˌɪnˈtensli/

to a high degree; extremely; in high concentration or density

From this reading The morning star, large, intensely blue-white, magnificent in its dominance of the clear night sky, hung over the dim, dark valley ramparts.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It came from the open valley, along the slope to the south.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The morning star, large, intensely blue-white, magnificent in its dominance of the clear night sky, hung over the dim, dark valley ramparts.

Jean'snounUS /dʒiːnz/

possessive form of “jean” — a coarse durable twill-weave cotton fabric

From this reading Presently the strained vacuum of Jean’s ears vibrated to a low roar of many hoofs.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The morning star, large, intensely blue-white, magnificent in its dominance of the clear night sky, hung over the dim, dark valley ramparts.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Presently the strained vacuum of Jean’s ears vibrated to a low roar of many hoofs.

magnificentadjectiveUS /mæɡˈnɪfəsənt/

characterized by grandeur

From this reading The morning star, large, intensely blue-white, magnificent in its dominance of the clear night sky, hung over the dim, dark valley ramparts.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Presently the strained vacuum of Jean’s ears vibrated to a low roar of many hoofs.

moonnounUS /muːn/

the natural satellite of the Earth

From this reading The moon had gone down and all the other stars were wan, pale ghosts.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading The morning star, large, intensely blue-white, magnificent in its dominance of the clear night sky, hung over the dim, dark valley ramparts.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading The morning star, large, intensely blue-white, magnificent in its dominance of the clear night sky, hung over the dim, dark valley ramparts.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The morning star, large, intensely blue-white, magnificent in its dominance of the clear night sky, hung over the dim, dark valley ramparts.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading It came from the open valley, along the slope to the south.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The moon had gone down and all the other stars were wan, pale ghosts.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The morning star, large, intensely blue-white, magnificent in its dominance of the clear night sky, hung over the dim, dark valley ramparts.

paleadjectiveUS /peɪl/

very light colored; highly diluted with white

From this reading The moon had gone down and all the other stars were wan, pale ghosts.

PresentlyadverbUS /ˈprezəntli/

in the near future

From this reading Presently the strained vacuum of Jean’s ears vibrated to a low roar of many hoofs.

rampartsnounUS /ˈræmpɑːrts/

plural of “rampart” — an embankment built around a space for defensive purposes

From this reading The morning star, large, intensely blue-white, magnificent in its dominance of the clear night sky, hung over the dim, dark valley ramparts.

roarverbUS /rɔːr/

make a loud noise, as of wind, water, or vehicles

From this reading Presently the strained vacuum of Jean’s ears vibrated to a low roar of many hoofs.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading Shepp acted as if he wanted the word to run.

Shepp

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Shepp acted as if he wanted the word to run.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading The morning star, large, intensely blue-white, magnificent in its dominance of the clear night sky, hung over the dim, dark valley ramparts.

slopenounUS /sloʊp/

an elevated geological formation

From this reading It came from the open valley, along the slope to the south.

southnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading It came from the open valley, along the slope to the south.

starnounUS /stɑːr/

(astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading The morning star, large, intensely blue-white, magnificent in its dominance of the clear night sky, hung over the dim, dark valley ramparts.

starsnounUS /stɑːrz/

plural of “star” — (astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading The moon had gone down and all the other stars were wan, pale ghosts.

strainedadjectiveUS /streɪnd/

lacking natural ease

From this reading Presently the strained vacuum of Jean’s ears vibrated to a low roar of many hoofs.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The morning star, large, intensely blue-white, magnificent in its dominance of the clear night sky, hung over the dim, dark valley ramparts.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Presently the strained vacuum of Jean’s ears vibrated to a low roar of many hoofs.

vacuumnounUS /ˈvækjuːm/

the absence of matter

From this reading Presently the strained vacuum of Jean’s ears vibrated to a low roar of many hoofs.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading The morning star, large, intensely blue-white, magnificent in its dominance of the clear night sky, hung over the dim, dark valley ramparts.

vibrated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Presently the strained vacuum of Jean’s ears vibrated to a low roar of many hoofs.

wanadjectiveUS /wɑːn/

(of light) lacking in intensity or brightness; dim or feeble

From this reading The moon had gone down and all the other stars were wan, pale ghosts.

wantedadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːntɪd/

desired or wished for or sought

From this reading Shepp acted as if he wanted the word to run.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The moon had gone down and all the other stars were wan, pale ghosts.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading Shepp acted as if he wanted the word to run.

Chapter 3 of To the Last Man by Zane Grey holds 672 sentences, grouped into 135 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of To the Last Man contain?

Chapter 3 holds 672 sentences of To the Last Man, unabridged, divided into 135 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of To the Last Man by Zane Grey exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 672 sentences, grouped into 135 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of To the Last Man?

Work through the 135 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 135 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading To the Last Man

Common questions about reading To the Last Man by Zane Grey on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of To the Last Man?

Yes. All 7772 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2070 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of To the Last Man is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2070, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does To the Last Man take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1555 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read To the Last Man section by section

How to work through To the Last Man section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 14 chapters of To the Last Man to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in To the Last Man

Words and structures a reader meets early in To the Last Man, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Uphill
A word that appears in the opening chapter of To the Last Man; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Barren
A word that appears in the opening chapter of To the Last Man; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Country
A word that appears in the opening chapter of To the Last Man; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Isbel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of To the Last Man; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.