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To the Last Man
To the Last Man

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of To the Last Man is here in full — 687 sentences across 138 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for To the Last Man
Context Illustration Reading 1/137 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
During June Jean Isbel did not ride far away from Grass Valley.
Another attempt had been made upon Gaston Isbel’s life.
Another cowardly shot had been fired from ambush, this time from a pine thicket bordering the trail that led to Blaisdell’s ranch.
Blaisdell heard this shot, so near his home was it fired.
No trace of the hidden foe could be found.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

To the Last Man

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of To the Last Man is here in full — 687 sentences across 138 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/137 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
During June Jean Isbel did not ride far away from Grass Valley.
Line 2
Another attempt had been made upon Gaston Isbel’s life.
Line 3
Another cowardly shot had been fired from ambush, this time from a pine thicket bordering the trail that led to Blaisdell’s ranch.
Line 4
Blaisdell heard this shot, so near his home was it fired.
Line 5
No trace of the hidden foe could be found.
/noʊ treɪs ʌv ðə ˈhɪdən foʊ kʊd biː faʊnd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ambush verb US /ˈæmbʊʃ/

wait in hiding to attack

From this reading “Another cowardly shot had been fired from ambush, this time from a pine thicket bordering the trail that led to Blaisdell’s ranch.”

bordering verb US /ˈbɔːrdərɪŋ/

-ing form of “border” — extend on all sides of simultaneously; encircle

From this reading “Another cowardly shot had been fired from ambush, this time from a pine thicket bordering the trail that led to Blaisdell’s ranch.”

cowardly adjective US /ˈkaʊərdli/

lacking courage; ignobly timid and faint-hearted

From this reading “Another cowardly shot had been fired from ambush, this time from a pine thicket bordering the trail that led to Blaisdell’s ranch.”

foe noun US /foʊ/

an armed adversary (especially a member of an opposing military force)

From this reading “No trace of the hidden foe could be found.”

pine noun US /paɪn/

a coniferous tree

From this reading “Another cowardly shot had been fired from ambush, this time from a pine thicket bordering the trail that led to Blaisdell’s ranch.”

ranch noun US /ræntʃ/

farm consisting of a large tract of land along with facilities needed to raise livestock (especially cattle)

From this reading “Another cowardly shot had been fired from ambush, this time from a pine thicket bordering the trail that led to Blaisdell’s ranch.”

thicket noun US /ˈθɪkɪt/

a dense growth of bushes

From this reading “Another cowardly shot had been fired from ambush, this time from a pine thicket bordering the trail that led to Blaisdell’s ranch.”

trace noun US /treɪs/

a just detectable amount

From this reading “No trace of the hidden foe could be found.”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Another cowardly shot had been fired from ambush, this time from a pine thicket bordering the trail that led to Blaisdell’s ranch.

ambushverbUS /ˈæmbʊʃ/

wait in hiding to attack

From this reading Another cowardly shot had been fired from ambush, this time from a pine thicket bordering the trail that led to Blaisdell’s ranch.

AnotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Another attempt had been made upon Gaston Isbel’s life.

attemptnounUS /əˈtempt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading Another attempt had been made upon Gaston Isbel’s life.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading During June Jean Isbel did not ride far away from Grass Valley.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading No trace of the hidden foe could be found.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Another attempt had been made upon Gaston Isbel’s life.

Blaisdell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Blaisdell heard this shot, so near his home was it fired.

Blaisdell's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Another cowardly shot had been fired from ambush, this time from a pine thicket bordering the trail that led to Blaisdell’s ranch.

borderingverbUS /ˈbɔːrdərɪŋ/

-ing form of “border” — extend on all sides of simultaneously; encircle

From this reading Another cowardly shot had been fired from ambush, this time from a pine thicket bordering the trail that led to Blaisdell’s ranch.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading No trace of the hidden foe could be found.

cowardlyadjectiveUS /ˈkaʊərdli/

lacking courage; ignobly timid and faint-hearted

From this reading Another cowardly shot had been fired from ambush, this time from a pine thicket bordering the trail that led to Blaisdell’s ranch.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading During June Jean Isbel did not ride far away from Grass Valley.

DuringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading During June Jean Isbel did not ride far away from Grass Valley.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading During June Jean Isbel did not ride far away from Grass Valley.

firedadjectiveUS /ˈfaɪərd/

having lost your job

From this reading Another cowardly shot had been fired from ambush, this time from a pine thicket bordering the trail that led to Blaisdell’s ranch.

foenounUS /foʊ/

an armed adversary (especially a member of an opposing military force)

From this reading No trace of the hidden foe could be found.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading No trace of the hidden foe could be found.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading During June Jean Isbel did not ride far away from Grass Valley.

Gaston

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Another attempt had been made upon Gaston Isbel’s life.

GrassverbUS /ɡræs/

shoot down, of birds

From this reading During June Jean Isbel did not ride far away from Grass Valley.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Another attempt had been made upon Gaston Isbel’s life.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading Blaisdell heard this shot, so near his home was it fired.

hiddenadjectiveUS /ˈhɪdən/

not accessible to view

From this reading No trace of the hidden foe could be found.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Blaisdell heard this shot, so near his home was it fired.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Blaisdell heard this shot, so near his home was it fired.

Isbel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During June Jean Isbel did not ride far away from Grass Valley.

Isbel's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Another attempt had been made upon Gaston Isbel’s life.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Blaisdell heard this shot, so near his home was it fired.

JeannounUS /dʒiːn/

a coarse durable twill-weave cotton fabric

From this reading During June Jean Isbel did not ride far away from Grass Valley.

JunenounUS /dʒuːn/

the month following May and preceding July

From this reading During June Jean Isbel did not ride far away from Grass Valley.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading Another cowardly shot had been fired from ambush, this time from a pine thicket bordering the trail that led to Blaisdell’s ranch.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Another attempt had been made upon Gaston Isbel’s life.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Another attempt had been made upon Gaston Isbel’s life.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading Blaisdell heard this shot, so near his home was it fired.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No trace of the hidden foe could be found.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading During June Jean Isbel did not ride far away from Grass Valley.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading No trace of the hidden foe could be found.

pinenounUS /paɪn/

a coniferous tree

From this reading Another cowardly shot had been fired from ambush, this time from a pine thicket bordering the trail that led to Blaisdell’s ranch.

ranchnounUS /ræntʃ/

farm consisting of a large tract of land along with facilities needed to raise livestock (especially cattle)

From this reading Another cowardly shot had been fired from ambush, this time from a pine thicket bordering the trail that led to Blaisdell’s ranch.

rideverbUS /raɪd/

sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading During June Jean Isbel did not ride far away from Grass Valley.

shotnounUS /ʃɑːt/

the act of firing a projectile

From this reading Another cowardly shot had been fired from ambush, this time from a pine thicket bordering the trail that led to Blaisdell’s ranch.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Blaisdell heard this shot, so near his home was it fired.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Another cowardly shot had been fired from ambush, this time from a pine thicket bordering the trail that led to Blaisdell’s ranch.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Another cowardly shot had been fired from ambush, this time from a pine thicket bordering the trail that led to Blaisdell’s ranch.

thicketnounUS /ˈθɪkɪt/

a dense growth of bushes

From this reading Another cowardly shot had been fired from ambush, this time from a pine thicket bordering the trail that led to Blaisdell’s ranch.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Another cowardly shot had been fired from ambush, this time from a pine thicket bordering the trail that led to Blaisdell’s ranch.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Another cowardly shot had been fired from ambush, this time from a pine thicket bordering the trail that led to Blaisdell’s ranch.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Another cowardly shot had been fired from ambush, this time from a pine thicket bordering the trail that led to Blaisdell’s ranch.

tracenounUS /treɪs/

a just detectable amount

From this reading No trace of the hidden foe could be found.

trailnounUS /treɪl/

a track or mark left by something that has passed

From this reading Another cowardly shot had been fired from ambush, this time from a pine thicket bordering the trail that led to Blaisdell’s ranch.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Another attempt had been made upon Gaston Isbel’s life.

ValleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading During June Jean Isbel did not ride far away from Grass Valley.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Blaisdell heard this shot, so near his home was it fired.

Chapter 7 of To the Last Man by Zane Grey holds 687 sentences, grouped into 138 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of To the Last Man contain?

Chapter 7 holds 687 sentences of To the Last Man, unabridged, divided into 138 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of To the Last Man by Zane Grey exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 687 sentences, grouped into 138 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of To the Last Man?

Work through the 138 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 138 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading To the Last Man

Common questions about reading To the Last Man by Zane Grey on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of To the Last Man?

Yes. All 7772 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2070 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of To the Last Man is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2070, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does To the Last Man take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1555 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read To the Last Man section by section

How to work through To the Last Man section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 14 chapters of To the Last Man to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in To the Last Man

Words and structures a reader meets early in To the Last Man, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Uphill
A word that appears in the opening chapter of To the Last Man; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Barren
A word that appears in the opening chapter of To the Last Man; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Country
A word that appears in the opening chapter of To the Last Man; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Isbel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of To the Last Man; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.