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To the Last Man
To the Last Man

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of To the Last Man is here in full — 348 sentences across 70 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for To the Last Man
Context Illustration Reading 1/69 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Two weeks of lonely solitude in the forest had worked incalculable change in Ellen Jorth.
Late in June her father and her two uncles had packed and ridden off with Daggs, Colter, and six other men, all heavily armed, some somber with drink, others hard and grim with a foretaste of fight.
Ellen had not been given any orders.
Her father had forgotten to bid her good-by or had avoided it.
Their dark mission was stamped on their faces.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

To the Last Man

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of To the Last Man is here in full — 348 sentences across 70 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/69 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Two weeks of lonely solitude in the forest had worked incalculable change in Ellen Jorth.
Line 2
Late in June her father and her two uncles had packed and ridden off with Daggs, Colter, and six other men, all heavily armed, some somber with drink, others hard and grim with a foretaste of fight.
Line 3
Ellen had not been given any orders.
Line 4
Her father had forgotten to bid her good-by or had avoided it.
Line 5
Their dark mission was stamped on their faces.
/ðer dɑːrk ˈmɪʃən wɑːz stæmpt ɑːn ðer ˈfeɪsəz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

avoided verb US /əˈvɔɪdɪd/

past form of “avoid” — stay clear from; keep away from; keep out of the way of someone or something

From this reading “Her father had forgotten to bid her good-by or had avoided it.”

Colter noun US /ˈkoʊltər/

a sharp steel wedge that precedes the plow and cuts vertically through the soil

From this reading “Late in June her father and her two uncles had packed and ridden off with Daggs, Colter, and six other men, all heavily armed, some somber with drink, others hard and grim with a foretaste of fight.”

foretaste noun US /fɔːrˈteɪst/

an early limited awareness of something yet to occur

From this reading “Late in June her father and her two uncles had packed and ridden off with Daggs, Colter, and six other men, all heavily armed, some somber with drink, others hard and grim with a foretaste of fight.”

incalculable adjective US /ˌɪnˈkælkjələbəl/

not able to be computed or enumerated

From this reading “Two weeks of lonely solitude in the forest had worked incalculable change in Ellen Jorth.”

ridden verb US /ˈrɪdən/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading “Late in June her father and her two uncles had packed and ridden off with Daggs, Colter, and six other men, all heavily armed, some somber with drink, others hard and grim with a foretaste of fight.”

somber adjective US /ˈsɑːmbər/

lacking brightness or color; dull

From this reading “Late in June her father and her two uncles had packed and ridden off with Daggs, Colter, and six other men, all heavily armed, some somber with drink, others hard and grim with a foretaste of fight.”

stamped verb US /stæmpt/

past form of “stamp” — walk heavily

From this reading “Their dark mission was stamped on their faces.”

uncles noun US /ˈʌŋkəlz/

plural of “uncle” — the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading “Late in June her father and her two uncles had packed and ridden off with Daggs, Colter, and six other men, all heavily armed, some somber with drink, others hard and grim with a foretaste of fight.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Late in June her father and her two uncles had packed and ridden off with Daggs, Colter, and six other men, all heavily armed, some somber with drink, others hard and grim with a foretaste of fight.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Late in June her father and her two uncles had packed and ridden off with Daggs, Colter, and six other men, all heavily armed, some somber with drink, others hard and grim with a foretaste of fight.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Late in June her father and her two uncles had packed and ridden off with Daggs, Colter, and six other men, all heavily armed, some somber with drink, others hard and grim with a foretaste of fight.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Ellen had not been given any orders.

armedadjectiveUS /ɑːrmd/

(used of persons or the military) characterized by having or bearing arms

From this reading Late in June her father and her two uncles had packed and ridden off with Daggs, Colter, and six other men, all heavily armed, some somber with drink, others hard and grim with a foretaste of fight.

avoidedverbUS /əˈvɔɪdɪd/

past form of “avoid” — stay clear from; keep away from; keep out of the way of someone or something

From this reading Her father had forgotten to bid her good-by or had avoided it.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Ellen had not been given any orders.

bidverbUS /bɪd/

propose a payment

From this reading Her father had forgotten to bid her good-by or had avoided it.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading Two weeks of lonely solitude in the forest had worked incalculable change in Ellen Jorth.

ColternounUS /ˈkoʊltər/

a sharp steel wedge that precedes the plow and cuts vertically through the soil

From this reading Late in June her father and her two uncles had packed and ridden off with Daggs, Colter, and six other men, all heavily armed, some somber with drink, others hard and grim with a foretaste of fight.

Daggs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Late in June her father and her two uncles had packed and ridden off with Daggs, Colter, and six other men, all heavily armed, some somber with drink, others hard and grim with a foretaste of fight.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading Their dark mission was stamped on their faces.

drinkverbUS /drɪŋk/

take in liquids

From this reading Late in June her father and her two uncles had packed and ridden off with Daggs, Colter, and six other men, all heavily armed, some somber with drink, others hard and grim with a foretaste of fight.

Ellen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two weeks of lonely solitude in the forest had worked incalculable change in Ellen Jorth.

facesnounUS /ˈfeɪsəz/

plural of “face” — the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Their dark mission was stamped on their faces.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Late in June her father and her two uncles had packed and ridden off with Daggs, Colter, and six other men, all heavily armed, some somber with drink, others hard and grim with a foretaste of fight.

fightverbUS /faɪt/

be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading Late in June her father and her two uncles had packed and ridden off with Daggs, Colter, and six other men, all heavily armed, some somber with drink, others hard and grim with a foretaste of fight.

forestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading Two weeks of lonely solitude in the forest had worked incalculable change in Ellen Jorth.

foretastenounUS /fɔːrˈteɪst/

an early limited awareness of something yet to occur

From this reading Late in June her father and her two uncles had packed and ridden off with Daggs, Colter, and six other men, all heavily armed, some somber with drink, others hard and grim with a foretaste of fight.

forgottenadjectiveUS /fərˈɡɑːt.n̩/

Not remembered; lapsed from memory.

From this reading Her father had forgotten to bid her good-by or had avoided it.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading Ellen had not been given any orders.

good-bynoun

a farewell remark

From this reading Her father had forgotten to bid her good-by or had avoided it.

grimadjectiveUS /ɡrɪm/

not to be placated or appeased or moved by entreaty

From this reading Late in June her father and her two uncles had packed and ridden off with Daggs, Colter, and six other men, all heavily armed, some somber with drink, others hard and grim with a foretaste of fight.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Two weeks of lonely solitude in the forest had worked incalculable change in Ellen Jorth.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading Late in June her father and her two uncles had packed and ridden off with Daggs, Colter, and six other men, all heavily armed, some somber with drink, others hard and grim with a foretaste of fight.

heavilyadverbUS /ˈhevəli/

to a considerable degree

From this reading Late in June her father and her two uncles had packed and ridden off with Daggs, Colter, and six other men, all heavily armed, some somber with drink, others hard and grim with a foretaste of fight.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Late in June her father and her two uncles had packed and ridden off with Daggs, Colter, and six other men, all heavily armed, some somber with drink, others hard and grim with a foretaste of fight.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Two weeks of lonely solitude in the forest had worked incalculable change in Ellen Jorth.

incalculableadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkælkjələbəl/

not able to be computed or enumerated

From this reading Two weeks of lonely solitude in the forest had worked incalculable change in Ellen Jorth.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Her father had forgotten to bid her good-by or had avoided it.

Jorth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two weeks of lonely solitude in the forest had worked incalculable change in Ellen Jorth.

JunenounUS /dʒuːn/

the month following May and preceding July

From this reading Late in June her father and her two uncles had packed and ridden off with Daggs, Colter, and six other men, all heavily armed, some somber with drink, others hard and grim with a foretaste of fight.

LateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading Late in June her father and her two uncles had packed and ridden off with Daggs, Colter, and six other men, all heavily armed, some somber with drink, others hard and grim with a foretaste of fight.

lonelyadjectiveUS /ˈloʊnli/

lacking companions or companionship

From this reading Two weeks of lonely solitude in the forest had worked incalculable change in Ellen Jorth.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Late in June her father and her two uncles had packed and ridden off with Daggs, Colter, and six other men, all heavily armed, some somber with drink, others hard and grim with a foretaste of fight.

missionnounUS /ˈmɪʃən/

an organization of missionaries in a foreign land sent to carry on religious work

From this reading Their dark mission was stamped on their faces.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Ellen had not been given any orders.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Two weeks of lonely solitude in the forest had worked incalculable change in Ellen Jorth.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Late in June her father and her two uncles had packed and ridden off with Daggs, Colter, and six other men, all heavily armed, some somber with drink, others hard and grim with a foretaste of fight.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Their dark mission was stamped on their faces.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Her father had forgotten to bid her good-by or had avoided it.

ordersnounUS /ˈɔːrdərz/

plural of “order” — (often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading Ellen had not been given any orders.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Late in June her father and her two uncles had packed and ridden off with Daggs, Colter, and six other men, all heavily armed, some somber with drink, others hard and grim with a foretaste of fight.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Late in June her father and her two uncles had packed and ridden off with Daggs, Colter, and six other men, all heavily armed, some somber with drink, others hard and grim with a foretaste of fight.

packedadjectiveUS /pækt/

extremely crowed or filled to capacity

From this reading Late in June her father and her two uncles had packed and ridden off with Daggs, Colter, and six other men, all heavily armed, some somber with drink, others hard and grim with a foretaste of fight.

riddenverbUS /ˈrɪdən/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading Late in June her father and her two uncles had packed and ridden off with Daggs, Colter, and six other men, all heavily armed, some somber with drink, others hard and grim with a foretaste of fight.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading Late in June her father and her two uncles had packed and ridden off with Daggs, Colter, and six other men, all heavily armed, some somber with drink, others hard and grim with a foretaste of fight.

solitudenounUS /ˈsɑːlətuːd/

a state of social isolation

From this reading Two weeks of lonely solitude in the forest had worked incalculable change in Ellen Jorth.

somberadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːmbər/

lacking brightness or color; dull

From this reading Late in June her father and her two uncles had packed and ridden off with Daggs, Colter, and six other men, all heavily armed, some somber with drink, others hard and grim with a foretaste of fight.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Late in June her father and her two uncles had packed and ridden off with Daggs, Colter, and six other men, all heavily armed, some somber with drink, others hard and grim with a foretaste of fight.

stampedverbUS /stæmpt/

past form of “stamp” — walk heavily

From this reading Their dark mission was stamped on their faces.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Two weeks of lonely solitude in the forest had worked incalculable change in Ellen Jorth.

TheirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Their dark mission was stamped on their faces.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Her father had forgotten to bid her good-by or had avoided it.

TwonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Two weeks of lonely solitude in the forest had worked incalculable change in Ellen Jorth.

unclesnounUS /ˈʌŋkəlz/

plural of “uncle” — the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading Late in June her father and her two uncles had packed and ridden off with Daggs, Colter, and six other men, all heavily armed, some somber with drink, others hard and grim with a foretaste of fight.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Their dark mission was stamped on their faces.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading Two weeks of lonely solitude in the forest had worked incalculable change in Ellen Jorth.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Late in June her father and her two uncles had packed and ridden off with Daggs, Colter, and six other men, all heavily armed, some somber with drink, others hard and grim with a foretaste of fight.

workedverbUS /wɜːrkt/

past form of “work” — exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Two weeks of lonely solitude in the forest had worked incalculable change in Ellen Jorth.

Chapter 10 of To the Last Man by Zane Grey holds 348 sentences, grouped into 70 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of To the Last Man contain?

Chapter 10 holds 348 sentences of To the Last Man, unabridged, divided into 70 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of To the Last Man by Zane Grey exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 348 sentences, grouped into 70 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of To the Last Man?

Work through the 70 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 70 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading To the Last Man

Common questions about reading To the Last Man by Zane Grey on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of To the Last Man?

Yes. All 7772 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2070 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of To the Last Man is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2070, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does To the Last Man take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1555 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read To the Last Man section by section

How to work through To the Last Man section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 14 chapters of To the Last Man to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in To the Last Man

Words and structures a reader meets early in To the Last Man, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Uphill
A word that appears in the opening chapter of To the Last Man; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Barren
A word that appears in the opening chapter of To the Last Man; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Country
A word that appears in the opening chapter of To the Last Man; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Isbel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of To the Last Man; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.