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Toilers of Babylon: A Novel
Toilers of Babylon: A Novel

Chapter XXVII

Chapter 27 of Toilers of Babylon: A Novel is here in full — 178 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
From the day of its formation the Wilberforce Club had prospered, and although it could never boast of more than sufficient funds to carry out its modest requirements, the principal of which were books and newspapers, it had become in some sense a political power in the district.
As was right, Mr. Bartholomew, to whom its existence was due, was elected its first president, a position which he filled for many years; but although he was still in vigor of life, he had resolved to retire from the office, and, in spite of all attempts to induce him to withdraw his resignation, he insisted that it was time a new president should be appointed.
"You want new blood, my lads," he said; "you might as well have a king over you as a president who reigns all the years of his life.
A stirring up of the waters is good for the people.
If the new man doesn't work to your satisfaction I will take office again, perhaps.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Toilers of Babylon: A Novel

Chapter XXVII

Chapter 27 of Toilers of Babylon: A Novel is here in full — 178 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
From the day of its formation the Wilberforce Club had prospered, and although it could never boast of more than sufficient funds to carry out its modest requirements, the principal of which were books and newspapers, it had become in some sense a political power in the district.
Line 2
As was right, Mr. Bartholomew, to whom its existence was due, was elected its first president, a position which he filled for many years; but although he was still in vigor of life, he had resolved to retire from the office, and, in spite of all attempts to induce him to withdraw his resignation, he insisted that it was time a new president should be appointed.
Line 3
"You want new blood, my lads," he said; "you might as well have a king over you as a president who reigns all the years of his life.
/juː wɑːnt nuː blʌd maɪ lædz hiː sed juː maɪt æz wel hæv ə kɪŋ ˈoʊvər juː æz ə ˈprezədent huː reɪnz ɔːl ðə jɪrz ʌv hɪz laɪf/
Line 4
A stirring up of the waters is good for the people.
/ə ˈstɜːrɪŋ ʌp ʌv ðə ˈwɔːtərz ɪz ɡʊd fɔːr ðə ˈpiːpəl/
Line 5
If the new man doesn't work to your satisfaction I will take office again, perhaps.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

elected adjective US /ɪˈlektəd/

subject to popular election

From this reading “As was right, Mr. Bartholomew, to whom its existence was due, was elected its first president, a position which he filled for many years; but although he was still in vigor of life, he had resolved to retire from the office, and, in spite of all attempts to induce him to withdraw his resignation, he insisted that it was time a new president should be appointed.”

formation noun US /fɔːrˈmeɪʃən/

an arrangement of people or things acting as a unit

From this reading “From the day of its formation the Wilberforce Club had prospered, and although it could never boast of more than sufficient funds to carry out its modest requirements, the principal of which were books and newspapers, it had become in some sense a political power in the district.”

funds noun US /fʌndz/

assets in the form of money

From this reading “From the day of its formation the Wilberforce Club had prospered, and although it could never boast of more than sufficient funds to carry out its modest requirements, the principal of which were books and newspapers, it had become in some sense a political power in the district.”

prospered verb US /ˈprɑːspərd/

past form of “prosper” — make steady progress; be at the high point in one's career or reach a high point in historical significance or importance

From this reading “From the day of its formation the Wilberforce Club had prospered, and although it could never boast of more than sufficient funds to carry out its modest requirements, the principal of which were books and newspapers, it had become in some sense a political power in the district.”

reigns noun US /reɪnz/

plural of “reign” — a period during which something or somebody is dominant or powerful

From this reading “"You want new blood, my lads," he said; "you might as well have a king over you as a president who reigns all the years of his life.”

requirements noun US /rɪˈkwaɪrmənts/

plural of “requirement” — required activity

From this reading “From the day of its formation the Wilberforce Club had prospered, and although it could never boast of more than sufficient funds to carry out its modest requirements, the principal of which were books and newspapers, it had become in some sense a political power in the district.”

resignation noun US /ˌrezəɡˈneɪʃən/

acceptance of despair

From this reading “As was right, Mr. Bartholomew, to whom its existence was due, was elected its first president, a position which he filled for many years; but although he was still in vigor of life, he had resolved to retire from the office, and, in spite of all attempts to induce him to withdraw his resignation, he insisted that it was time a new president should be appointed.”

vigor noun US /ˈvɪɡər/

forceful exertion

From this reading “As was right, Mr. Bartholomew, to whom its existence was due, was elected its first president, a position which he filled for many years; but although he was still in vigor of life, he had resolved to retire from the office, and, in spite of all attempts to induce him to withdraw his resignation, he insisted that it was time a new president should be appointed.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

many years adjective + noun

In this reading “As was right, Mr. Bartholomew, to whom its existence was due, was elected its first president, a position which he filled for many years; but although he was still in vigor of life, he had resolved to retire from the office, and, in spite of all attempts to induce him to withdraw his resignation, he insisted that it was time a new president should be appointed.”

in spite preposition + noun

In this reading “As was right, Mr. Bartholomew, to whom its existence was due, was elected its first president, a position which he filled for many years; but although he was still in vigor of life, he had resolved to retire from the office, and, in spite of all attempts to induce him to withdraw his resignation, he insisted that it was time a new president should be appointed.”

political power adjective + noun

In this reading “From the day of its formation the Wilberforce Club had prospered, and although it could never boast of more than sufficient funds to carry out its modest requirements, the principal of which were books and newspapers, it had become in some sense a political power in the district.”

carry out verb + adjective

put in effect

In this reading “From the day of its formation the Wilberforce Club had prospered, and although it could never boast of more than sufficient funds to carry out its modest requirements, the principal of which were books and newspapers, it had become in some sense a political power in the district.”

retire from verb + particle

In this reading “As was right, Mr. Bartholomew, to whom its existence was due, was elected its first president, a position which he filled for many years; but although he was still in vigor of life, he had resolved to retire from the office, and, in spite of all attempts to induce him to withdraw his resignation, he insisted that it was time a new president should be appointed.”

boast of verb + particle

In this reading “From the day of its formation the Wilberforce Club had prospered, and although it could never boast of more than sufficient funds to carry out its modest requirements, the principal of which were books and newspapers, it had become in some sense a political power in the district.”

some sense adjective + noun

In this reading “From the day of its formation the Wilberforce Club had prospered, and although it could never boast of more than sufficient funds to carry out its modest requirements, the principal of which were books and newspapers, it had become in some sense a political power in the district.”

All words in this reading · 107

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading From the day of its formation the Wilberforce Club had prospered, and although it could never boast of more than sufficient funds to carry out its modest requirements, the principal of which were books and newspapers, it had become in some sense a political power in the district.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading If the new man doesn't work to your satisfaction I will take office again, perhaps.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading As was right, Mr. Bartholomew, to whom its existence was due, was elected its first president, a position which he filled for many years; but although he was still in vigor of life, he had resolved to retire from the office, and, in spite of all attempts to induce him to withdraw his resignation, he insisted that it was time a new president should be appointed.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading From the day of its formation the Wilberforce Club had prospered, and although it could never boast of more than sufficient funds to carry out its modest requirements, the principal of which were books and newspapers, it had become in some sense a political power in the district.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading From the day of its formation the Wilberforce Club had prospered, and although it could never boast of more than sufficient funds to carry out its modest requirements, the principal of which were books and newspapers, it had become in some sense a political power in the district.

appointedadjectiveUS /əˈpɔɪntɪd/

subject to appointment

From this reading As was right, Mr. Bartholomew, to whom its existence was due, was elected its first president, a position which he filled for many years; but although he was still in vigor of life, he had resolved to retire from the office, and, in spite of all attempts to induce him to withdraw his resignation, he insisted that it was time a new president should be appointed.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As was right, Mr. Bartholomew, to whom its existence was due, was elected its first president, a position which he filled for many years; but although he was still in vigor of life, he had resolved to retire from the office, and, in spite of all attempts to induce him to withdraw his resignation, he insisted that it was time a new president should be appointed.

attemptsnounUS /əˈtempts/

plural of “attempt” — earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading As was right, Mr. Bartholomew, to whom its existence was due, was elected its first president, a position which he filled for many years; but although he was still in vigor of life, he had resolved to retire from the office, and, in spite of all attempts to induce him to withdraw his resignation, he insisted that it was time a new president should be appointed.

Bartholomew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As was right, Mr. Bartholomew, to whom its existence was due, was elected its first president, a position which he filled for many years; but although he was still in vigor of life, he had resolved to retire from the office, and, in spite of all attempts to induce him to withdraw his resignation, he insisted that it was time a new president should be appointed.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading As was right, Mr. Bartholomew, to whom its existence was due, was elected its first president, a position which he filled for many years; but although he was still in vigor of life, he had resolved to retire from the office, and, in spite of all attempts to induce him to withdraw his resignation, he insisted that it was time a new president should be appointed.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading From the day of its formation the Wilberforce Club had prospered, and although it could never boast of more than sufficient funds to carry out its modest requirements, the principal of which were books and newspapers, it had become in some sense a political power in the district.

bloodnounUS /blʌd/

The red fluid that circulates in the heart and blood vessels.

From this reading "You want new blood, my lads," he said; "you might as well have a king over you as a president who reigns all the years of his life.

boastverbUS /boʊst/

show off

From this reading From the day of its formation the Wilberforce Club had prospered, and although it could never boast of more than sufficient funds to carry out its modest requirements, the principal of which were books and newspapers, it had become in some sense a political power in the district.

booksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading From the day of its formation the Wilberforce Club had prospered, and although it could never boast of more than sufficient funds to carry out its modest requirements, the principal of which were books and newspapers, it had become in some sense a political power in the district.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading As was right, Mr. Bartholomew, to whom its existence was due, was elected its first president, a position which he filled for many years; but although he was still in vigor of life, he had resolved to retire from the office, and, in spite of all attempts to induce him to withdraw his resignation, he insisted that it was time a new president should be appointed.

carryverbUS /ˈkæri/

move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading From the day of its formation the Wilberforce Club had prospered, and although it could never boast of more than sufficient funds to carry out its modest requirements, the principal of which were books and newspapers, it had become in some sense a political power in the district.

ClubnounUS /klʌb/

a team of professional baseball players who play and travel together

From this reading From the day of its formation the Wilberforce Club had prospered, and although it could never boast of more than sufficient funds to carry out its modest requirements, the principal of which were books and newspapers, it had become in some sense a political power in the district.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading From the day of its formation the Wilberforce Club had prospered, and although it could never boast of more than sufficient funds to carry out its modest requirements, the principal of which were books and newspapers, it had become in some sense a political power in the district.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading From the day of its formation the Wilberforce Club had prospered, and although it could never boast of more than sufficient funds to carry out its modest requirements, the principal of which were books and newspapers, it had become in some sense a political power in the district.

districtnounUS /ˈdɪstrɪkt/

a region marked off for administrative or other purposes

From this reading From the day of its formation the Wilberforce Club had prospered, and although it could never boast of more than sufficient funds to carry out its modest requirements, the principal of which were books and newspapers, it had become in some sense a political power in the district.

doesn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If the new man doesn't work to your satisfaction I will take office again, perhaps.

dueadjectiveUS /duː/

owed and payable immediately or on demand

From this reading As was right, Mr. Bartholomew, to whom its existence was due, was elected its first president, a position which he filled for many years; but although he was still in vigor of life, he had resolved to retire from the office, and, in spite of all attempts to induce him to withdraw his resignation, he insisted that it was time a new president should be appointed.

electedadjectiveUS /ɪˈlektəd/

subject to popular election

From this reading As was right, Mr. Bartholomew, to whom its existence was due, was elected its first president, a position which he filled for many years; but although he was still in vigor of life, he had resolved to retire from the office, and, in spite of all attempts to induce him to withdraw his resignation, he insisted that it was time a new president should be appointed.

existencenounUS /eɡˈzɪstəns/

the state or fact of existing

From this reading As was right, Mr. Bartholomew, to whom its existence was due, was elected its first president, a position which he filled for many years; but although he was still in vigor of life, he had resolved to retire from the office, and, in spite of all attempts to induce him to withdraw his resignation, he insisted that it was time a new president should be appointed.

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading As was right, Mr. Bartholomew, to whom its existence was due, was elected its first president, a position which he filled for many years; but although he was still in vigor of life, he had resolved to retire from the office, and, in spite of all attempts to induce him to withdraw his resignation, he insisted that it was time a new president should be appointed.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading As was right, Mr. Bartholomew, to whom its existence was due, was elected its first president, a position which he filled for many years; but although he was still in vigor of life, he had resolved to retire from the office, and, in spite of all attempts to induce him to withdraw his resignation, he insisted that it was time a new president should be appointed.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading As was right, Mr. Bartholomew, to whom its existence was due, was elected its first president, a position which he filled for many years; but although he was still in vigor of life, he had resolved to retire from the office, and, in spite of all attempts to induce him to withdraw his resignation, he insisted that it was time a new president should be appointed.

formationnounUS /fɔːrˈmeɪʃən/

an arrangement of people or things acting as a unit

From this reading From the day of its formation the Wilberforce Club had prospered, and although it could never boast of more than sufficient funds to carry out its modest requirements, the principal of which were books and newspapers, it had become in some sense a political power in the district.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From the day of its formation the Wilberforce Club had prospered, and although it could never boast of more than sufficient funds to carry out its modest requirements, the principal of which were books and newspapers, it had become in some sense a political power in the district.

fundsnounUS /fʌndz/

assets in the form of money

From this reading From the day of its formation the Wilberforce Club had prospered, and although it could never boast of more than sufficient funds to carry out its modest requirements, the principal of which were books and newspapers, it had become in some sense a political power in the district.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading A stirring up of the waters is good for the people.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading From the day of its formation the Wilberforce Club had prospered, and although it could never boast of more than sufficient funds to carry out its modest requirements, the principal of which were books and newspapers, it had become in some sense a political power in the district.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "You want new blood, my lads," he said; "you might as well have a king over you as a president who reigns all the years of his life.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As was right, Mr. Bartholomew, to whom its existence was due, was elected its first president, a position which he filled for many years; but although he was still in vigor of life, he had resolved to retire from the office, and, in spite of all attempts to induce him to withdraw his resignation, he insisted that it was time a new president should be appointed.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading As was right, Mr. Bartholomew, to whom its existence was due, was elected its first president, a position which he filled for many years; but although he was still in vigor of life, he had resolved to retire from the office, and, in spite of all attempts to induce him to withdraw his resignation, he insisted that it was time a new president should be appointed.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading As was right, Mr. Bartholomew, to whom its existence was due, was elected its first president, a position which he filled for many years; but although he was still in vigor of life, he had resolved to retire from the office, and, in spite of all attempts to induce him to withdraw his resignation, he insisted that it was time a new president should be appointed.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading If the new man doesn't work to your satisfaction I will take office again, perhaps.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If the new man doesn't work to your satisfaction I will take office again, perhaps.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading From the day of its formation the Wilberforce Club had prospered, and although it could never boast of more than sufficient funds to carry out its modest requirements, the principal of which were books and newspapers, it had become in some sense a political power in the district.

induceverbUS /ˌɪnˈduːs/

cause to arise

From this reading As was right, Mr. Bartholomew, to whom its existence was due, was elected its first president, a position which he filled for many years; but although he was still in vigor of life, he had resolved to retire from the office, and, in spite of all attempts to induce him to withdraw his resignation, he insisted that it was time a new president should be appointed.

insistedverbUS /ˌɪnˈsɪstəd/

past form of “insist” — be emphatic or resolute and refuse to budge

From this reading As was right, Mr. Bartholomew, to whom its existence was due, was elected its first president, a position which he filled for many years; but although he was still in vigor of life, he had resolved to retire from the office, and, in spite of all attempts to induce him to withdraw his resignation, he insisted that it was time a new president should be appointed.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A stirring up of the waters is good for the people.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading From the day of its formation the Wilberforce Club had prospered, and although it could never boast of more than sufficient funds to carry out its modest requirements, the principal of which were books and newspapers, it had become in some sense a political power in the district.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading From the day of its formation the Wilberforce Club had prospered, and although it could never boast of more than sufficient funds to carry out its modest requirements, the principal of which were books and newspapers, it had become in some sense a political power in the district.

kingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading "You want new blood, my lads," he said; "you might as well have a king over you as a president who reigns all the years of his life.

ladsnounUS /lædz/

plural of “lad” — a boy or man

From this reading "You want new blood, my lads," he said; "you might as well have a king over you as a president who reigns all the years of his life.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading As was right, Mr. Bartholomew, to whom its existence was due, was elected its first president, a position which he filled for many years; but although he was still in vigor of life, he had resolved to retire from the office, and, in spite of all attempts to induce him to withdraw his resignation, he insisted that it was time a new president should be appointed.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading If the new man doesn't work to your satisfaction I will take office again, perhaps.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading As was right, Mr. Bartholomew, to whom its existence was due, was elected its first president, a position which he filled for many years; but although he was still in vigor of life, he had resolved to retire from the office, and, in spite of all attempts to induce him to withdraw his resignation, he insisted that it was time a new president should be appointed.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading "You want new blood, my lads," he said; "you might as well have a king over you as a president who reigns all the years of his life.

modestadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːdəst/

marked by simplicity; having a humble opinion of yourself

From this reading From the day of its formation the Wilberforce Club had prospered, and although it could never boast of more than sufficient funds to carry out its modest requirements, the principal of which were books and newspapers, it had become in some sense a political power in the district.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading From the day of its formation the Wilberforce Club had prospered, and although it could never boast of more than sufficient funds to carry out its modest requirements, the principal of which were books and newspapers, it had become in some sense a political power in the district.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading As was right, Mr. Bartholomew, to whom its existence was due, was elected its first president, a position which he filled for many years; but although he was still in vigor of life, he had resolved to retire from the office, and, in spite of all attempts to induce him to withdraw his resignation, he insisted that it was time a new president should be appointed.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "You want new blood, my lads," he said; "you might as well have a king over you as a president who reigns all the years of his life.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading From the day of its formation the Wilberforce Club had prospered, and although it could never boast of more than sufficient funds to carry out its modest requirements, the principal of which were books and newspapers, it had become in some sense a political power in the district.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading As was right, Mr. Bartholomew, to whom its existence was due, was elected its first president, a position which he filled for many years; but although he was still in vigor of life, he had resolved to retire from the office, and, in spite of all attempts to induce him to withdraw his resignation, he insisted that it was time a new president should be appointed.

newspapersnounUS /ˈnuːzpeɪpərz/

plural of “newspaper” — a daily or weekly publication on folded sheets; contains news and articles and advertisements

From this reading From the day of its formation the Wilberforce Club had prospered, and although it could never boast of more than sufficient funds to carry out its modest requirements, the principal of which were books and newspapers, it had become in some sense a political power in the district.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading From the day of its formation the Wilberforce Club had prospered, and although it could never boast of more than sufficient funds to carry out its modest requirements, the principal of which were books and newspapers, it had become in some sense a political power in the district.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading As was right, Mr. Bartholomew, to whom its existence was due, was elected its first president, a position which he filled for many years; but although he was still in vigor of life, he had resolved to retire from the office, and, in spite of all attempts to induce him to withdraw his resignation, he insisted that it was time a new president should be appointed.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading From the day of its formation the Wilberforce Club had prospered, and although it could never boast of more than sufficient funds to carry out its modest requirements, the principal of which were books and newspapers, it had become in some sense a political power in the district.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading "You want new blood, my lads," he said; "you might as well have a king over you as a president who reigns all the years of his life.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading A stirring up of the waters is good for the people.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading If the new man doesn't work to your satisfaction I will take office again, perhaps.

politicaladjectiveUS /pəˈlɪtəkəl/

involving or characteristic of politics or parties or politicians

From this reading From the day of its formation the Wilberforce Club had prospered, and although it could never boast of more than sufficient funds to carry out its modest requirements, the principal of which were books and newspapers, it had become in some sense a political power in the district.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading As was right, Mr. Bartholomew, to whom its existence was due, was elected its first president, a position which he filled for many years; but although he was still in vigor of life, he had resolved to retire from the office, and, in spite of all attempts to induce him to withdraw his resignation, he insisted that it was time a new president should be appointed.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading From the day of its formation the Wilberforce Club had prospered, and although it could never boast of more than sufficient funds to carry out its modest requirements, the principal of which were books and newspapers, it had become in some sense a political power in the district.

presidentnounUS /ˈprezədent/

an executive officer of a firm or corporation

From this reading As was right, Mr. Bartholomew, to whom its existence was due, was elected its first president, a position which he filled for many years; but although he was still in vigor of life, he had resolved to retire from the office, and, in spite of all attempts to induce him to withdraw his resignation, he insisted that it was time a new president should be appointed.

principalnounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəl/

the original amount of a debt on which interest is calculated

From this reading From the day of its formation the Wilberforce Club had prospered, and although it could never boast of more than sufficient funds to carry out its modest requirements, the principal of which were books and newspapers, it had become in some sense a political power in the district.

prosperedverbUS /ˈprɑːspərd/

past form of “prosper” — make steady progress; be at the high point in one's career or reach a high point in historical significance or importance

From this reading From the day of its formation the Wilberforce Club had prospered, and although it could never boast of more than sufficient funds to carry out its modest requirements, the principal of which were books and newspapers, it had become in some sense a political power in the district.

reignsnounUS /reɪnz/

plural of “reign” — a period during which something or somebody is dominant or powerful

From this reading "You want new blood, my lads," he said; "you might as well have a king over you as a president who reigns all the years of his life.

requirementsnounUS /rɪˈkwaɪrmənts/

plural of “requirement” — required activity

From this reading From the day of its formation the Wilberforce Club had prospered, and although it could never boast of more than sufficient funds to carry out its modest requirements, the principal of which were books and newspapers, it had become in some sense a political power in the district.

resignationnounUS /ˌrezəɡˈneɪʃən/

acceptance of despair

From this reading As was right, Mr. Bartholomew, to whom its existence was due, was elected its first president, a position which he filled for many years; but although he was still in vigor of life, he had resolved to retire from the office, and, in spite of all attempts to induce him to withdraw his resignation, he insisted that it was time a new president should be appointed.

resolvedadjectiveUS /riˈzɑːlvd/

determined

From this reading As was right, Mr. Bartholomew, to whom its existence was due, was elected its first president, a position which he filled for many years; but although he was still in vigor of life, he had resolved to retire from the office, and, in spite of all attempts to induce him to withdraw his resignation, he insisted that it was time a new president should be appointed.

retireverbUS /rɪˈtaɪr/

go into retirement; stop performing one's work or withdraw from one's position

From this reading As was right, Mr. Bartholomew, to whom its existence was due, was elected its first president, a position which he filled for many years; but although he was still in vigor of life, he had resolved to retire from the office, and, in spite of all attempts to induce him to withdraw his resignation, he insisted that it was time a new president should be appointed.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading As was right, Mr. Bartholomew, to whom its existence was due, was elected its first president, a position which he filled for many years; but although he was still in vigor of life, he had resolved to retire from the office, and, in spite of all attempts to induce him to withdraw his resignation, he insisted that it was time a new president should be appointed.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "You want new blood, my lads," he said; "you might as well have a king over you as a president who reigns all the years of his life.

satisfactionnounUS /ˌsætəˈsfækʃən/

the contentment one feels when one has fulfilled a desire, need, or expectation

From this reading If the new man doesn't work to your satisfaction I will take office again, perhaps.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading From the day of its formation the Wilberforce Club had prospered, and although it could never boast of more than sufficient funds to carry out its modest requirements, the principal of which were books and newspapers, it had become in some sense a political power in the district.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading As was right, Mr. Bartholomew, to whom its existence was due, was elected its first president, a position which he filled for many years; but although he was still in vigor of life, he had resolved to retire from the office, and, in spite of all attempts to induce him to withdraw his resignation, he insisted that it was time a new president should be appointed.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading From the day of its formation the Wilberforce Club had prospered, and although it could never boast of more than sufficient funds to carry out its modest requirements, the principal of which were books and newspapers, it had become in some sense a political power in the district.

spitenounUS /spaɪt/

feeling a need to see others suffer

From this reading As was right, Mr. Bartholomew, to whom its existence was due, was elected its first president, a position which he filled for many years; but although he was still in vigor of life, he had resolved to retire from the office, and, in spite of all attempts to induce him to withdraw his resignation, he insisted that it was time a new president should be appointed.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading As was right, Mr. Bartholomew, to whom its existence was due, was elected its first president, a position which he filled for many years; but although he was still in vigor of life, he had resolved to retire from the office, and, in spite of all attempts to induce him to withdraw his resignation, he insisted that it was time a new president should be appointed.

stirringnounUS /ˈstɜːrɪŋ/

agitating a liquid with an implement

From this reading A stirring up of the waters is good for the people.

sufficientadjectiveUS /səˈfɪʃənt/

of a quantity that can fulfill a need or requirement but without being abundant

From this reading From the day of its formation the Wilberforce Club had prospered, and although it could never boast of more than sufficient funds to carry out its modest requirements, the principal of which were books and newspapers, it had become in some sense a political power in the district.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading If the new man doesn't work to your satisfaction I will take office again, perhaps.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading From the day of its formation the Wilberforce Club had prospered, and although it could never boast of more than sufficient funds to carry out its modest requirements, the principal of which were books and newspapers, it had become in some sense a political power in the district.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading As was right, Mr. Bartholomew, to whom its existence was due, was elected its first president, a position which he filled for many years; but although he was still in vigor of life, he had resolved to retire from the office, and, in spite of all attempts to induce him to withdraw his resignation, he insisted that it was time a new president should be appointed.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading From the day of its formation the Wilberforce Club had prospered, and although it could never boast of more than sufficient funds to carry out its modest requirements, the principal of which were books and newspapers, it had become in some sense a political power in the district.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading As was right, Mr. Bartholomew, to whom its existence was due, was elected its first president, a position which he filled for many years; but although he was still in vigor of life, he had resolved to retire from the office, and, in spite of all attempts to induce him to withdraw his resignation, he insisted that it was time a new president should be appointed.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading From the day of its formation the Wilberforce Club had prospered, and although it could never boast of more than sufficient funds to carry out its modest requirements, the principal of which were books and newspapers, it had become in some sense a political power in the district.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading A stirring up of the waters is good for the people.

vigornounUS /ˈvɪɡər/

forceful exertion

From this reading As was right, Mr. Bartholomew, to whom its existence was due, was elected its first president, a position which he filled for many years; but although he was still in vigor of life, he had resolved to retire from the office, and, in spite of all attempts to induce him to withdraw his resignation, he insisted that it was time a new president should be appointed.

wantverbUS /wɑːnt/

feel or have a desire for; want strongly

From this reading "You want new blood, my lads," he said; "you might as well have a king over you as a president who reigns all the years of his life.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading As was right, Mr. Bartholomew, to whom its existence was due, was elected its first president, a position which he filled for many years; but although he was still in vigor of life, he had resolved to retire from the office, and, in spite of all attempts to induce him to withdraw his resignation, he insisted that it was time a new president should be appointed.

watersnounUS /ˈwɔːtərz/

United States actress and singer (1896-1977)

From this reading A stirring up of the waters is good for the people.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading "You want new blood, my lads," he said; "you might as well have a king over you as a president who reigns all the years of his life.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading From the day of its formation the Wilberforce Club had prospered, and although it could never boast of more than sufficient funds to carry out its modest requirements, the principal of which were books and newspapers, it had become in some sense a political power in the district.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading From the day of its formation the Wilberforce Club had prospered, and although it could never boast of more than sufficient funds to carry out its modest requirements, the principal of which were books and newspapers, it had become in some sense a political power in the district.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading "You want new blood, my lads," he said; "you might as well have a king over you as a president who reigns all the years of his life.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading As was right, Mr. Bartholomew, to whom its existence was due, was elected its first president, a position which he filled for many years; but although he was still in vigor of life, he had resolved to retire from the office, and, in spite of all attempts to induce him to withdraw his resignation, he insisted that it was time a new president should be appointed.

Wilberforce

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the day of its formation the Wilberforce Club had prospered, and although it could never boast of more than sufficient funds to carry out its modest requirements, the principal of which were books and newspapers, it had become in some sense a political power in the district.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading If the new man doesn't work to your satisfaction I will take office again, perhaps.

withdrawverbUS /wɪðˈdrɔː/

pull back or move away or backward

From this reading As was right, Mr. Bartholomew, to whom its existence was due, was elected its first president, a position which he filled for many years; but although he was still in vigor of life, he had resolved to retire from the office, and, in spite of all attempts to induce him to withdraw his resignation, he insisted that it was time a new president should be appointed.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading If the new man doesn't work to your satisfaction I will take office again, perhaps.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading As was right, Mr. Bartholomew, to whom its existence was due, was elected its first president, a position which he filled for many years; but although he was still in vigor of life, he had resolved to retire from the office, and, in spite of all attempts to induce him to withdraw his resignation, he insisted that it was time a new president should be appointed.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "You want new blood, my lads," he said; "you might as well have a king over you as a president who reigns all the years of his life.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading If the new man doesn't work to your satisfaction I will take office again, perhaps.

Chapter 27 of Toilers of Babylon: A Novel by B. L. (Benjamin Leopold) Farjeon holds 178 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 27 of Toilers of Babylon: A Novel contain?

Chapter 27 holds 178 sentences of Toilers of Babylon: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 27 of Toilers of Babylon: A Novel by B. L. (Benjamin Leopold) Farjeon exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 178 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 27 of Toilers of Babylon: A Novel?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 27 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 27 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Toilers of Babylon: A Novel

Common questions about reading Toilers of Babylon: A Novel by B. L. (Benjamin Leopold) Farjeon on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Toilers of Babylon: A Novel?

Yes. All 7656 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #42974 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Toilers of Babylon: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #42974, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Toilers of Babylon: A Novel take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1532 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Toilers of Babylon: A Novel section by section

How to work through Toilers of Babylon: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of Toilers of Babylon: A Novel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Toilers of Babylon: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Toilers of Babylon: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Horse
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Toilers of Babylon: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Caravan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Toilers of Babylon: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dilapidated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Toilers of Babylon: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dragged
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Toilers of Babylon: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.