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Toilers of the sea
Toilers of the sea

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Toilers of the sea is here in full — 310 sentences across 62 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/62 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE BAGPIPE I STREAKS OF FIRE ON THE HORIZON Gilliatt had never spoken to Déruchette; he knew her from having seen her at a distance, as men know the morning star.
At the period when Déruchette had met Gilliatt on the road leading from St. Peter's Port to Vale, and had surprised him by tracing his name in the snow, she was just sixteen years of age.
Only the evening before Mess Lethierry had said to her, "Come, no more childish tricks; you are a great girl."
That word "Gilliatt," written by the young maiden, had sunk into an unfathomed depth.
What were women to Gilliatt?
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Toilers of the sea

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Toilers of the sea is here in full — 310 sentences across 62 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/62 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE BAGPIPE I STREAKS OF FIRE ON THE HORIZON Gilliatt had never spoken to Déruchette; he knew her from having seen her at a distance, as men know the morning star.
Line 2
At the period when Déruchette had met Gilliatt on the road leading from St. Peter's Port to Vale, and had surprised him by tracing his name in the snow, she was just sixteen years of age.
Line 3
Only the evening before Mess Lethierry had said to her, "Come, no more childish tricks; you are a great girl."
Line 4
That word "Gilliatt," written by the young maiden, had sunk into an unfathomed depth.
Line 5
What were women to Gilliatt?

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bagpipe noun US /ˈbæɡpaɪp/

a tubular wind instrument; the player blows air into a bag and squeezes it out through the drone

From this reading “THE BAGPIPE I STREAKS OF FIRE ON THE HORIZON Gilliatt had never spoken to Déruchette; he knew her from having seen her at a distance, as men know the morning star.”

childish adjective US /ˈtʃaɪldɪʃ/

indicating a lack of maturity

From this reading “Only the evening before Mess Lethierry had said to her, "Come, no more childish tricks; you are a great girl."”

Mess noun US /mes/

a state of confusion and disorderliness

From this reading “Only the evening before Mess Lethierry had said to her, "Come, no more childish tricks; you are a great girl."”

Peter's noun US /ˈpiːtərz/

possessive form of “peter” — disciple of Jesus and leader of the Apostles; regarded by Catholics as the vicar of Christ on earth and first Pope

From this reading “At the period when Déruchette had met Gilliatt on the road leading from St. Peter's Port to Vale, and had surprised him by tracing his name in the snow, she was just sixteen years of age.”

streaks noun US /striːks/

plural of “streak” — an unbroken series of events

From this reading “THE BAGPIPE I STREAKS OF FIRE ON THE HORIZON Gilliatt had never spoken to Déruchette; he knew her from having seen her at a distance, as men know the morning star.”

tracing noun US /ˈtreɪsɪŋ/

the act of drawing a plan or diagram or outline

From this reading “At the period when Déruchette had met Gilliatt on the road leading from St. Peter's Port to Vale, and had surprised him by tracing his name in the snow, she was just sixteen years of age.”

tricks noun US /trɪks/

plural of “trick” — a cunning or deceitful action or device

From this reading “Only the evening before Mess Lethierry had said to her, "Come, no more childish tricks; you are a great girl."”

Vale noun US /veɪl/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading “At the period when Déruchette had met Gilliatt on the road leading from St. Peter's Port to Vale, and had surprised him by tracing his name in the snow, she was just sixteen years of age.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

sixteen years adjective + noun

In this reading “At the period when Déruchette had met Gilliatt on the road leading from St. Peter's Port to Vale, and had surprised him by tracing his name in the snow, she was just sixteen years of age.”

young maiden adjective + noun

In this reading “That word "Gilliatt," written by the young maiden, had sunk into an unfathomed depth.”

morning star noun + noun

a planet (usually Venus) seen just before sunrise in the eastern sky

In this reading “THE BAGPIPE I STREAKS OF FIRE ON THE HORIZON Gilliatt had never spoken to Déruchette; he knew her from having seen her at a distance, as men know the morning star.”

ON THE HORIZON preposition + article + noun counted as “on … horizon”

In this reading “THE BAGPIPE I STREAKS OF FIRE ON THE HORIZON Gilliatt had never spoken to Déruchette; he knew her from having seen her at a distance, as men know the morning star.”

never spoken adverb + adjective

In this reading “THE BAGPIPE I STREAKS OF FIRE ON THE HORIZON Gilliatt had never spoken to Déruchette; he knew her from having seen her at a distance, as men know the morning star.”

at a distance preposition + article + noun counted as “at … distance”

In this reading “THE BAGPIPE I STREAKS OF FIRE ON THE HORIZON Gilliatt had never spoken to Déruchette; he knew her from having seen her at a distance, as men know the morning star.”

on the road preposition + article + noun counted as “on … road”

travelling about

In this reading “At the period when Déruchette had met Gilliatt on the road leading from St. Peter's Port to Vale, and had surprised him by tracing his name in the snow, she was just sixteen years of age.”

in the snow preposition + article + noun counted as “in … snow”

In this reading “At the period when Déruchette had met Gilliatt on the road leading from St. Peter's Port to Vale, and had surprised him by tracing his name in the snow, she was just sixteen years of age.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE BAGPIPE I STREAKS OF FIRE ON THE HORIZON Gilliatt had never spoken to Déruchette; he knew her from having seen her at a distance, as men know the morning star.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading At the period when Déruchette had met Gilliatt on the road leading from St. Peter's Port to Vale, and had surprised him by tracing his name in the snow, she was just sixteen years of age.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading That word "Gilliatt," written by the young maiden, had sunk into an unfathomed depth.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading At the period when Déruchette had met Gilliatt on the road leading from St. Peter's Port to Vale, and had surprised him by tracing his name in the snow, she was just sixteen years of age.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Only the evening before Mess Lethierry had said to her, "Come, no more childish tricks; you are a great girl."

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading THE BAGPIPE I STREAKS OF FIRE ON THE HORIZON Gilliatt had never spoken to Déruchette; he knew her from having seen her at a distance, as men know the morning star.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading THE BAGPIPE I STREAKS OF FIRE ON THE HORIZON Gilliatt had never spoken to Déruchette; he knew her from having seen her at a distance, as men know the morning star.

BAGPIPEnounUS /ˈbæɡpaɪp/

a tubular wind instrument; the player blows air into a bag and squeezes it out through the drone

From this reading THE BAGPIPE I STREAKS OF FIRE ON THE HORIZON Gilliatt had never spoken to Déruchette; he knew her from having seen her at a distance, as men know the morning star.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Only the evening before Mess Lethierry had said to her, "Come, no more childish tricks; you are a great girl."

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading At the period when Déruchette had met Gilliatt on the road leading from St. Peter's Port to Vale, and had surprised him by tracing his name in the snow, she was just sixteen years of age.

childishadjectiveUS /ˈtʃaɪldɪʃ/

indicating a lack of maturity

From this reading Only the evening before Mess Lethierry had said to her, "Come, no more childish tricks; you are a great girl."

ComeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Only the evening before Mess Lethierry had said to her, "Come, no more childish tricks; you are a great girl."

depthnounUS /depθ/

the extent downward or backward or inward

From this reading That word "Gilliatt," written by the young maiden, had sunk into an unfathomed depth.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading THE BAGPIPE I STREAKS OF FIRE ON THE HORIZON Gilliatt had never spoken to Déruchette; he knew her from having seen her at a distance, as men know the morning star.

Déruchette

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE BAGPIPE I STREAKS OF FIRE ON THE HORIZON Gilliatt had never spoken to Déruchette; he knew her from having seen her at a distance, as men know the morning star.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading Only the evening before Mess Lethierry had said to her, "Come, no more childish tricks; you are a great girl."

FIREverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading THE BAGPIPE I STREAKS OF FIRE ON THE HORIZON Gilliatt had never spoken to Déruchette; he knew her from having seen her at a distance, as men know the morning star.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading THE BAGPIPE I STREAKS OF FIRE ON THE HORIZON Gilliatt had never spoken to Déruchette; he knew her from having seen her at a distance, as men know the morning star.

Gilliatt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE BAGPIPE I STREAKS OF FIRE ON THE HORIZON Gilliatt had never spoken to Déruchette; he knew her from having seen her at a distance, as men know the morning star.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading Only the evening before Mess Lethierry had said to her, "Come, no more childish tricks; you are a great girl."

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Only the evening before Mess Lethierry had said to her, "Come, no more childish tricks; you are a great girl."

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE BAGPIPE I STREAKS OF FIRE ON THE HORIZON Gilliatt had never spoken to Déruchette; he knew her from having seen her at a distance, as men know the morning star.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading THE BAGPIPE I STREAKS OF FIRE ON THE HORIZON Gilliatt had never spoken to Déruchette; he knew her from having seen her at a distance, as men know the morning star.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THE BAGPIPE I STREAKS OF FIRE ON THE HORIZON Gilliatt had never spoken to Déruchette; he knew her from having seen her at a distance, as men know the morning star.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading THE BAGPIPE I STREAKS OF FIRE ON THE HORIZON Gilliatt had never spoken to Déruchette; he knew her from having seen her at a distance, as men know the morning star.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading At the period when Déruchette had met Gilliatt on the road leading from St. Peter's Port to Vale, and had surprised him by tracing his name in the snow, she was just sixteen years of age.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading At the period when Déruchette had met Gilliatt on the road leading from St. Peter's Port to Vale, and had surprised him by tracing his name in the snow, she was just sixteen years of age.

HORIZONnounUS /hərˈaɪzən/

the line at which the sky and Earth appear to meet

From this reading THE BAGPIPE I STREAKS OF FIRE ON THE HORIZON Gilliatt had never spoken to Déruchette; he knew her from having seen her at a distance, as men know the morning star.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading THE BAGPIPE I STREAKS OF FIRE ON THE HORIZON Gilliatt had never spoken to Déruchette; he knew her from having seen her at a distance, as men know the morning star.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading At the period when Déruchette had met Gilliatt on the road leading from St. Peter's Port to Vale, and had surprised him by tracing his name in the snow, she was just sixteen years of age.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading That word "Gilliatt," written by the young maiden, had sunk into an unfathomed depth.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading At the period when Déruchette had met Gilliatt on the road leading from St. Peter's Port to Vale, and had surprised him by tracing his name in the snow, she was just sixteen years of age.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading THE BAGPIPE I STREAKS OF FIRE ON THE HORIZON Gilliatt had never spoken to Déruchette; he knew her from having seen her at a distance, as men know the morning star.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading THE BAGPIPE I STREAKS OF FIRE ON THE HORIZON Gilliatt had never spoken to Déruchette; he knew her from having seen her at a distance, as men know the morning star.

leadingadjectiveUS /ˈliːdɪŋ/

indicating the most important performer or role

From this reading At the period when Déruchette had met Gilliatt on the road leading from St. Peter's Port to Vale, and had surprised him by tracing his name in the snow, she was just sixteen years of age.

Lethierry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only the evening before Mess Lethierry had said to her, "Come, no more childish tricks; you are a great girl."

maidennounUS /ˈmeɪdən/

an unmarried girl (especially a virgin)

From this reading That word "Gilliatt," written by the young maiden, had sunk into an unfathomed depth.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading THE BAGPIPE I STREAKS OF FIRE ON THE HORIZON Gilliatt had never spoken to Déruchette; he knew her from having seen her at a distance, as men know the morning star.

MessnounUS /mes/

a state of confusion and disorderliness

From this reading Only the evening before Mess Lethierry had said to her, "Come, no more childish tricks; you are a great girl."

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading At the period when Déruchette had met Gilliatt on the road leading from St. Peter's Port to Vale, and had surprised him by tracing his name in the snow, she was just sixteen years of age.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Only the evening before Mess Lethierry had said to her, "Come, no more childish tricks; you are a great girl."

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading THE BAGPIPE I STREAKS OF FIRE ON THE HORIZON Gilliatt had never spoken to Déruchette; he knew her from having seen her at a distance, as men know the morning star.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading At the period when Déruchette had met Gilliatt on the road leading from St. Peter's Port to Vale, and had surprised him by tracing his name in the snow, she was just sixteen years of age.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading THE BAGPIPE I STREAKS OF FIRE ON THE HORIZON Gilliatt had never spoken to Déruchette; he knew her from having seen her at a distance, as men know the morning star.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Only the evening before Mess Lethierry had said to her, "Come, no more childish tricks; you are a great girl."

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE BAGPIPE I STREAKS OF FIRE ON THE HORIZON Gilliatt had never spoken to Déruchette; he knew her from having seen her at a distance, as men know the morning star.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading THE BAGPIPE I STREAKS OF FIRE ON THE HORIZON Gilliatt had never spoken to Déruchette; he knew her from having seen her at a distance, as men know the morning star.

OnlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Only the evening before Mess Lethierry had said to her, "Come, no more childish tricks; you are a great girl."

periodnounUS /ˈpɪriəd/

an amount of time

From this reading At the period when Déruchette had met Gilliatt on the road leading from St. Peter's Port to Vale, and had surprised him by tracing his name in the snow, she was just sixteen years of age.

Peter'snounUS /ˈpiːtərz/

possessive form of “peter” — disciple of Jesus and leader of the Apostles; regarded by Catholics as the vicar of Christ on earth and first Pope

From this reading At the period when Déruchette had met Gilliatt on the road leading from St. Peter's Port to Vale, and had surprised him by tracing his name in the snow, she was just sixteen years of age.

PortnounUS /pɔːrt/

a place (seaport or airport) where people and merchandise can enter or leave a country

From this reading At the period when Déruchette had met Gilliatt on the road leading from St. Peter's Port to Vale, and had surprised him by tracing his name in the snow, she was just sixteen years of age.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading At the period when Déruchette had met Gilliatt on the road leading from St. Peter's Port to Vale, and had surprised him by tracing his name in the snow, she was just sixteen years of age.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Only the evening before Mess Lethierry had said to her, "Come, no more childish tricks; you are a great girl."

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading THE BAGPIPE I STREAKS OF FIRE ON THE HORIZON Gilliatt had never spoken to Déruchette; he knew her from having seen her at a distance, as men know the morning star.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At the period when Déruchette had met Gilliatt on the road leading from St. Peter's Port to Vale, and had surprised him by tracing his name in the snow, she was just sixteen years of age.

sixteenadjectiveUS /sɪkˈstiːn/

being one more than fifteen

From this reading At the period when Déruchette had met Gilliatt on the road leading from St. Peter's Port to Vale, and had surprised him by tracing his name in the snow, she was just sixteen years of age.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading At the period when Déruchette had met Gilliatt on the road leading from St. Peter's Port to Vale, and had surprised him by tracing his name in the snow, she was just sixteen years of age.

spokenadjectiveUS /ˈspoʊkən/

uttered through the medium of speech or characterized by speech; sometimes used in combination

From this reading THE BAGPIPE I STREAKS OF FIRE ON THE HORIZON Gilliatt had never spoken to Déruchette; he knew her from having seen her at a distance, as men know the morning star.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the period when Déruchette had met Gilliatt on the road leading from St. Peter's Port to Vale, and had surprised him by tracing his name in the snow, she was just sixteen years of age.

starnounUS /stɑːr/

(astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading THE BAGPIPE I STREAKS OF FIRE ON THE HORIZON Gilliatt had never spoken to Déruchette; he knew her from having seen her at a distance, as men know the morning star.

STREAKSnounUS /striːks/

plural of “streak” — an unbroken series of events

From this reading THE BAGPIPE I STREAKS OF FIRE ON THE HORIZON Gilliatt had never spoken to Déruchette; he knew her from having seen her at a distance, as men know the morning star.

sunkadjectiveUS /sʌŋk/

doomed to extinction

From this reading That word "Gilliatt," written by the young maiden, had sunk into an unfathomed depth.

surprisedadjectiveUS /sərˈpraɪzd/

taken unawares or suddenly and feeling wonder or astonishment

From this reading At the period when Déruchette had met Gilliatt on the road leading from St. Peter's Port to Vale, and had surprised him by tracing his name in the snow, she was just sixteen years of age.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That word "Gilliatt," written by the young maiden, had sunk into an unfathomed depth.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE BAGPIPE I STREAKS OF FIRE ON THE HORIZON Gilliatt had never spoken to Déruchette; he knew her from having seen her at a distance, as men know the morning star.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE BAGPIPE I STREAKS OF FIRE ON THE HORIZON Gilliatt had never spoken to Déruchette; he knew her from having seen her at a distance, as men know the morning star.

tracingnounUS /ˈtreɪsɪŋ/

the act of drawing a plan or diagram or outline

From this reading At the period when Déruchette had met Gilliatt on the road leading from St. Peter's Port to Vale, and had surprised him by tracing his name in the snow, she was just sixteen years of age.

tricksnounUS /trɪks/

plural of “trick” — a cunning or deceitful action or device

From this reading Only the evening before Mess Lethierry had said to her, "Come, no more childish tricks; you are a great girl."

unfathomedadjective

situated at or extending to great depth; too deep to have been sounded or plumbed

From this reading That word "Gilliatt," written by the young maiden, had sunk into an unfathomed depth.

ValenounUS /veɪl/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading At the period when Déruchette had met Gilliatt on the road leading from St. Peter's Port to Vale, and had surprised him by tracing his name in the snow, she was just sixteen years of age.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading At the period when Déruchette had met Gilliatt on the road leading from St. Peter's Port to Vale, and had surprised him by tracing his name in the snow, she was just sixteen years of age.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading What were women to Gilliatt?

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What were women to Gilliatt?

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading At the period when Déruchette had met Gilliatt on the road leading from St. Peter's Port to Vale, and had surprised him by tracing his name in the snow, she was just sixteen years of age.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading What were women to Gilliatt?

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading That word "Gilliatt," written by the young maiden, had sunk into an unfathomed depth.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading That word "Gilliatt," written by the young maiden, had sunk into an unfathomed depth.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading At the period when Déruchette had met Gilliatt on the road leading from St. Peter's Port to Vale, and had surprised him by tracing his name in the snow, she was just sixteen years of age.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Only the evening before Mess Lethierry had said to her, "Come, no more childish tricks; you are a great girl."

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading That word "Gilliatt," written by the young maiden, had sunk into an unfathomed depth.

Chapter 4 of Toilers of the sea by Victor Hugo holds 310 sentences, grouped into 62 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Toilers of the sea contain?

Chapter 4 holds 310 sentences of Toilers of the sea, unabridged, divided into 62 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Toilers of the sea by Victor Hugo exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 310 sentences, grouped into 62 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Toilers of the sea?

Work through the 62 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 62 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Toilers of the sea

Common questions about reading Toilers of the sea by Victor Hugo on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Toilers of the sea?

Yes. All 9404 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #32338 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Toilers of the sea is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #32338, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Toilers of the sea take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1881 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Toilers of the sea section by section

How to work through Toilers of the sea section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 14 chapters of Toilers of the sea to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Toilers of the sea

Words and structures a reader meets early in Toilers of the sea, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Dutton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Toilers of the sea; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Victor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Toilers of the sea; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thinking
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Toilers of the sea; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Schylus
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Toilers of the sea; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.