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Tom Brown at Oxford
Tom Brown at Oxford

Chapter VI · Hardy, the Servitor

Chapter VI of Tom Brown at Oxford, “Hardy, the Servitor,” is here in full — 540 sentences across 108 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/108 · 5 lines
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It was not long before Tom had effected his object in part.
That is to say, he had caught Hardy several times in the Quadrangle coming out of Lecture Hall, or Chapel, and had fastened himself upon him; often walking with him even up to the door of his rooms.
But there matters ended.
Hardy was very civil and gentlemanly; he even seemed pleased with the volunteered companionship; but there was undoubtedly a coolness about him which Tom could not make out.
But, as he only liked Hardy more, the more he saw of him, he very soon made up his mind to break ground himself, and to make a dash at any rate for something more than a mere speaking acquaintance.
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/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Tom Brown at Oxford

Chapter VI · Hardy, the Servitor

Chapter VI of Tom Brown at Oxford, “Hardy, the Servitor,” is here in full — 540 sentences across 108 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/108 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It was not long before Tom had effected his object in part.
/ɪt wɑːz nɑːt lɔːŋ bɪˈfɔːr tɑːm hæd ɪˈfektɪd hɪz ˈɑːbdʒekt ɪn pɑːrt/
Line 2
That is to say, he had caught Hardy several times in the Quadrangle coming out of Lecture Hall, or Chapel, and had fastened himself upon him; often walking with him even up to the door of his rooms.
Line 3
But there matters ended.
/bʌt ðer ˈmætərz ˈendəd/
Line 4
Hardy was very civil and gentlemanly; he even seemed pleased with the volunteered companionship; but there was undoubtedly a coolness about him which Tom could not make out.
/ˈhɑːrdi wɑːz ˈveri ˈsɪvəl ənd ˈdʒentəlmənli hiː ˈiːvɪn siːmd pliːzd wɪð ðə ˌvɑːlənˈtɪrd kəmˈpænjənʃɪp bʌt ðer wɑːz ənˈdaʊtɪdli ə ˈkuːlnəs əˈbaʊt hɪm wɪtʃ tɑːm kʊd nɑːt meɪk aʊt/
Line 5
But, as he only liked Hardy more, the more he saw of him, he very soon made up his mind to break ground himself, and to make a dash at any rate for something more than a mere speaking acquaintance.
/bʌt æz hiː ˈoʊnli laɪkt ˈhɑːrdi mɔːr ðə mɔːr hiː sɔː ʌv hɪm hiː ˈveri suːn meɪd ʌp hɪz maɪnd tuː breɪk ɡraʊnd hɪmˈself ənd tuː meɪk ə dæʃ æt ˈeni reɪt fɔːr ˈsʌmθɪŋ mɔːr ðæn ə mɪr ˈspiːkɪŋ əˈkweɪntəns/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

companionship noun US /kəmˈpænjənʃɪp/

the state of being with someone

From this reading “Hardy was very civil and gentlemanly; he even seemed pleased with the volunteered companionship; but there was undoubtedly a coolness about him which Tom could not make out.”

coolness noun US /ˈkuːlnəs/

calm and unruffled self-assurance

From this reading “Hardy was very civil and gentlemanly; he even seemed pleased with the volunteered companionship; but there was undoubtedly a coolness about him which Tom could not make out.”

dash verb US /dæʃ/

run or move very quickly or hastily

From this reading “But, as he only liked Hardy more, the more he saw of him, he very soon made up his mind to break ground himself, and to make a dash at any rate for something more than a mere speaking acquaintance.”

effected adjective US /ɪˈfektɪd/

settled securely and unconditionally

From this reading “It was not long before Tom had effected his object in part.”

gentlemanly adjective US /ˈdʒentəlmənli/

befitting a man of good breeding

From this reading “Hardy was very civil and gentlemanly; he even seemed pleased with the volunteered companionship; but there was undoubtedly a coolness about him which Tom could not make out.”

Hardy adjective US /ˈhɑːrdi/

having rugged physical strength; inured to fatigue or hardships

From this reading “That is to say, he had caught Hardy several times in the Quadrangle coming out of Lecture Hall, or Chapel, and had fastened himself upon him; often walking with him even up to the door of his rooms.”

Lecture verb US /ˈlektʃər/

deliver a lecture or talk

From this reading “That is to say, he had caught Hardy several times in the Quadrangle coming out of Lecture Hall, or Chapel, and had fastened himself upon him; often walking with him even up to the door of his rooms.”

volunteered verb US /ˌvɑːlənˈtɪrd/

past form of “volunteer” — tell voluntarily

From this reading “Hardy was very civil and gentlemanly; he even seemed pleased with the volunteered companionship; but there was undoubtedly a coolness about him which Tom could not make out.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

any rate adjective + noun

In this reading “But, as he only liked Hardy more, the more he saw of him, he very soon made up his mind to break ground himself, and to make a dash at any rate for something more than a mere speaking acquaintance.”

several times adjective + noun

In this reading “That is to say, he had caught Hardy several times in the Quadrangle coming out of Lecture Hall, or Chapel, and had fastened himself upon him; often walking with him even up to the door of his rooms.”

make out verb + adjective

detect with the senses

In this reading “Hardy was very civil and gentlemanly; he even seemed pleased with the volunteered companionship; but there was undoubtedly a coolness about him which Tom could not make out.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Hardy was very civil and gentlemanly; he even seemed pleased with the volunteered companionship; but there was undoubtedly a coolness about him which Tom could not make out.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Hardy was very civil and gentlemanly; he even seemed pleased with the volunteered companionship; but there was undoubtedly a coolness about him which Tom could not make out.

acquaintancenounUS /əˈkweɪntəns/

personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading But, as he only liked Hardy more, the more he saw of him, he very soon made up his mind to break ground himself, and to make a dash at any rate for something more than a mere speaking acquaintance.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading That is to say, he had caught Hardy several times in the Quadrangle coming out of Lecture Hall, or Chapel, and had fastened himself upon him; often walking with him even up to the door of his rooms.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading But, as he only liked Hardy more, the more he saw of him, he very soon made up his mind to break ground himself, and to make a dash at any rate for something more than a mere speaking acquaintance.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading But, as he only liked Hardy more, the more he saw of him, he very soon made up his mind to break ground himself, and to make a dash at any rate for something more than a mere speaking acquaintance.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading But, as he only liked Hardy more, the more he saw of him, he very soon made up his mind to break ground himself, and to make a dash at any rate for something more than a mere speaking acquaintance.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading It was not long before Tom had effected his object in part.

breakverbUS /breɪk/

terminate

From this reading But, as he only liked Hardy more, the more he saw of him, he very soon made up his mind to break ground himself, and to make a dash at any rate for something more than a mere speaking acquaintance.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But there matters ended.

caughtverbUS /kɑːt/

inflected form of “catch” — discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state

From this reading That is to say, he had caught Hardy several times in the Quadrangle coming out of Lecture Hall, or Chapel, and had fastened himself upon him; often walking with him even up to the door of his rooms.

ChapelnounUS /ˈtʃæpəl/

a place of worship that has its own altar

From this reading That is to say, he had caught Hardy several times in the Quadrangle coming out of Lecture Hall, or Chapel, and had fastened himself upon him; often walking with him even up to the door of his rooms.

civiladjectiveUS /ˈsɪvəl/

applying to ordinary citizens as contrasted with the military

From this reading Hardy was very civil and gentlemanly; he even seemed pleased with the volunteered companionship; but there was undoubtedly a coolness about him which Tom could not make out.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading That is to say, he had caught Hardy several times in the Quadrangle coming out of Lecture Hall, or Chapel, and had fastened himself upon him; often walking with him even up to the door of his rooms.

companionshipnounUS /kəmˈpænjənʃɪp/

the state of being with someone

From this reading Hardy was very civil and gentlemanly; he even seemed pleased with the volunteered companionship; but there was undoubtedly a coolness about him which Tom could not make out.

coolnessnounUS /ˈkuːlnəs/

calm and unruffled self-assurance

From this reading Hardy was very civil and gentlemanly; he even seemed pleased with the volunteered companionship; but there was undoubtedly a coolness about him which Tom could not make out.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Hardy was very civil and gentlemanly; he even seemed pleased with the volunteered companionship; but there was undoubtedly a coolness about him which Tom could not make out.

dashverbUS /dæʃ/

run or move very quickly or hastily

From this reading But, as he only liked Hardy more, the more he saw of him, he very soon made up his mind to break ground himself, and to make a dash at any rate for something more than a mere speaking acquaintance.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading That is to say, he had caught Hardy several times in the Quadrangle coming out of Lecture Hall, or Chapel, and had fastened himself upon him; often walking with him even up to the door of his rooms.

effectedadjectiveUS /ɪˈfektɪd/

settled securely and unconditionally

From this reading It was not long before Tom had effected his object in part.

endedadjectiveUS /ˈendəd/

having come or been brought to a conclusion

From this reading But there matters ended.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading That is to say, he had caught Hardy several times in the Quadrangle coming out of Lecture Hall, or Chapel, and had fastened himself upon him; often walking with him even up to the door of his rooms.

fastenedadjectiveUS /ˈfæsənd/

firmly closed or secured

From this reading That is to say, he had caught Hardy several times in the Quadrangle coming out of Lecture Hall, or Chapel, and had fastened himself upon him; often walking with him even up to the door of his rooms.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading But, as he only liked Hardy more, the more he saw of him, he very soon made up his mind to break ground himself, and to make a dash at any rate for something more than a mere speaking acquaintance.

gentlemanlyadjectiveUS /ˈdʒentəlmənli/

befitting a man of good breeding

From this reading Hardy was very civil and gentlemanly; he even seemed pleased with the volunteered companionship; but there was undoubtedly a coolness about him which Tom could not make out.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading But, as he only liked Hardy more, the more he saw of him, he very soon made up his mind to break ground himself, and to make a dash at any rate for something more than a mere speaking acquaintance.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was not long before Tom had effected his object in part.

HallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading That is to say, he had caught Hardy several times in the Quadrangle coming out of Lecture Hall, or Chapel, and had fastened himself upon him; often walking with him even up to the door of his rooms.

HardyadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːrdi/

having rugged physical strength; inured to fatigue or hardships

From this reading That is to say, he had caught Hardy several times in the Quadrangle coming out of Lecture Hall, or Chapel, and had fastened himself upon him; often walking with him even up to the door of his rooms.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading That is to say, he had caught Hardy several times in the Quadrangle coming out of Lecture Hall, or Chapel, and had fastened himself upon him; often walking with him even up to the door of his rooms.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading That is to say, he had caught Hardy several times in the Quadrangle coming out of Lecture Hall, or Chapel, and had fastened himself upon him; often walking with him even up to the door of his rooms.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading That is to say, he had caught Hardy several times in the Quadrangle coming out of Lecture Hall, or Chapel, and had fastened himself upon him; often walking with him even up to the door of his rooms.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It was not long before Tom had effected his object in part.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was not long before Tom had effected his object in part.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading That is to say, he had caught Hardy several times in the Quadrangle coming out of Lecture Hall, or Chapel, and had fastened himself upon him; often walking with him even up to the door of his rooms.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was not long before Tom had effected his object in part.

LectureverbUS /ˈlektʃər/

deliver a lecture or talk

From this reading That is to say, he had caught Hardy several times in the Quadrangle coming out of Lecture Hall, or Chapel, and had fastened himself upon him; often walking with him even up to the door of his rooms.

likedadjectiveUS /laɪkt/

found pleasant or attractive; often used as a combining form

From this reading But, as he only liked Hardy more, the more he saw of him, he very soon made up his mind to break ground himself, and to make a dash at any rate for something more than a mere speaking acquaintance.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading It was not long before Tom had effected his object in part.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading But, as he only liked Hardy more, the more he saw of him, he very soon made up his mind to break ground himself, and to make a dash at any rate for something more than a mere speaking acquaintance.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Hardy was very civil and gentlemanly; he even seemed pleased with the volunteered companionship; but there was undoubtedly a coolness about him which Tom could not make out.

mattersnounUS /ˈmætərz/

plural of “matter” — a vaguely specified concern

From this reading But there matters ended.

mereadjectiveUS /mɪr/

being nothing more than specified

From this reading But, as he only liked Hardy more, the more he saw of him, he very soon made up his mind to break ground himself, and to make a dash at any rate for something more than a mere speaking acquaintance.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading But, as he only liked Hardy more, the more he saw of him, he very soon made up his mind to break ground himself, and to make a dash at any rate for something more than a mere speaking acquaintance.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading But, as he only liked Hardy more, the more he saw of him, he very soon made up his mind to break ground himself, and to make a dash at any rate for something more than a mere speaking acquaintance.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It was not long before Tom had effected his object in part.

objectnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekt/

a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading It was not long before Tom had effected his object in part.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading That is to say, he had caught Hardy several times in the Quadrangle coming out of Lecture Hall, or Chapel, and had fastened himself upon him; often walking with him even up to the door of his rooms.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading That is to say, he had caught Hardy several times in the Quadrangle coming out of Lecture Hall, or Chapel, and had fastened himself upon him; often walking with him even up to the door of his rooms.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading But, as he only liked Hardy more, the more he saw of him, he very soon made up his mind to break ground himself, and to make a dash at any rate for something more than a mere speaking acquaintance.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading That is to say, he had caught Hardy several times in the Quadrangle coming out of Lecture Hall, or Chapel, and had fastened himself upon him; often walking with him even up to the door of his rooms.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading That is to say, he had caught Hardy several times in the Quadrangle coming out of Lecture Hall, or Chapel, and had fastened himself upon him; often walking with him even up to the door of his rooms.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading It was not long before Tom had effected his object in part.

pleasedadjectiveUS /pliːzd/

experiencing or manifesting pleasure

From this reading Hardy was very civil and gentlemanly; he even seemed pleased with the volunteered companionship; but there was undoubtedly a coolness about him which Tom could not make out.

Quadranglenoun

a four-sided polygon

From this reading That is to say, he had caught Hardy several times in the Quadrangle coming out of Lecture Hall, or Chapel, and had fastened himself upon him; often walking with him even up to the door of his rooms.

ratenounUS /reɪt/

a magnitude or frequency relative to a time unit

From this reading But, as he only liked Hardy more, the more he saw of him, he very soon made up his mind to break ground himself, and to make a dash at any rate for something more than a mere speaking acquaintance.

roomsnounUS /ruːmz/

apartment consisting of a series of connected rooms used as a living unit (as in a hotel)

From this reading That is to say, he had caught Hardy several times in the Quadrangle coming out of Lecture Hall, or Chapel, and had fastened himself upon him; often walking with him even up to the door of his rooms.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading But, as he only liked Hardy more, the more he saw of him, he very soon made up his mind to break ground himself, and to make a dash at any rate for something more than a mere speaking acquaintance.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading That is to say, he had caught Hardy several times in the Quadrangle coming out of Lecture Hall, or Chapel, and had fastened himself upon him; often walking with him even up to the door of his rooms.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Hardy was very civil and gentlemanly; he even seemed pleased with the volunteered companionship; but there was undoubtedly a coolness about him which Tom could not make out.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading That is to say, he had caught Hardy several times in the Quadrangle coming out of Lecture Hall, or Chapel, and had fastened himself upon him; often walking with him even up to the door of his rooms.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading But, as he only liked Hardy more, the more he saw of him, he very soon made up his mind to break ground himself, and to make a dash at any rate for something more than a mere speaking acquaintance.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading But, as he only liked Hardy more, the more he saw of him, he very soon made up his mind to break ground himself, and to make a dash at any rate for something more than a mere speaking acquaintance.

speakingnounUS /ˈspiːkɪŋ/

the utterance of intelligible speech

From this reading But, as he only liked Hardy more, the more he saw of him, he very soon made up his mind to break ground himself, and to make a dash at any rate for something more than a mere speaking acquaintance.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading But, as he only liked Hardy more, the more he saw of him, he very soon made up his mind to break ground himself, and to make a dash at any rate for something more than a mere speaking acquaintance.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That is to say, he had caught Hardy several times in the Quadrangle coming out of Lecture Hall, or Chapel, and had fastened himself upon him; often walking with him even up to the door of his rooms.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading That is to say, he had caught Hardy several times in the Quadrangle coming out of Lecture Hall, or Chapel, and had fastened himself upon him; often walking with him even up to the door of his rooms.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading But there matters ended.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading That is to say, he had caught Hardy several times in the Quadrangle coming out of Lecture Hall, or Chapel, and had fastened himself upon him; often walking with him even up to the door of his rooms.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading That is to say, he had caught Hardy several times in the Quadrangle coming out of Lecture Hall, or Chapel, and had fastened himself upon him; often walking with him even up to the door of his rooms.

TomnounUS /tɑːm/

male cat

From this reading It was not long before Tom had effected his object in part.

undoubtedlyadverbUS /ənˈdaʊtɪdli/

without doubt; certainly

From this reading Hardy was very civil and gentlemanly; he even seemed pleased with the volunteered companionship; but there was undoubtedly a coolness about him which Tom could not make out.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading That is to say, he had caught Hardy several times in the Quadrangle coming out of Lecture Hall, or Chapel, and had fastened himself upon him; often walking with him even up to the door of his rooms.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading That is to say, he had caught Hardy several times in the Quadrangle coming out of Lecture Hall, or Chapel, and had fastened himself upon him; often walking with him even up to the door of his rooms.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Hardy was very civil and gentlemanly; he even seemed pleased with the volunteered companionship; but there was undoubtedly a coolness about him which Tom could not make out.

volunteeredverbUS /ˌvɑːlənˈtɪrd/

past form of “volunteer” — tell voluntarily

From this reading Hardy was very civil and gentlemanly; he even seemed pleased with the volunteered companionship; but there was undoubtedly a coolness about him which Tom could not make out.

walkingadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːkɪŋ/

close enough to be walked to

From this reading That is to say, he had caught Hardy several times in the Quadrangle coming out of Lecture Hall, or Chapel, and had fastened himself upon him; often walking with him even up to the door of his rooms.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was not long before Tom had effected his object in part.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Hardy was very civil and gentlemanly; he even seemed pleased with the volunteered companionship; but there was undoubtedly a coolness about him which Tom could not make out.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading That is to say, he had caught Hardy several times in the Quadrangle coming out of Lecture Hall, or Chapel, and had fastened himself upon him; often walking with him even up to the door of his rooms.

Chapter 6 of Tom Brown at Oxford by Thomas Hughes holds 540 sentences, grouped into 108 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of Tom Brown at Oxford contain?

Chapter 6 holds 540 sentences of Tom Brown at Oxford, unabridged, divided into 108 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of Tom Brown at Oxford by Thomas Hughes exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 540 sentences, grouped into 108 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of Tom Brown at Oxford?

Work through the 108 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 108 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading Tom Brown at Oxford by Thomas Hughes on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #26851, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 600 minutes of reading across 2438 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Tom Brown at Oxford

Words and structures a reader meets early in Tom Brown at Oxford, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Illustrations
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tom Brown at Oxford; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sydney
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tom Brown at Oxford; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lovell
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tom Brown at Oxford; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Company
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tom Brown at Oxford; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.