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Tom Brown at Oxford
Tom Brown at Oxford

Chapter IX · "A Brown Bait."

Chapter IX of Tom Brown at Oxford, “"A Brown Bait.",” is here in full — 517 sentences across 104 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Chapter 9 of Tom Brown at Oxford by Thomas Hughes holds 517 sentences, grouped into 104 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Tom Brown at Oxford contain?

Chapter 9 holds 517 sentences of Tom Brown at Oxford, unabridged, divided into 104 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Tom Brown at Oxford by Thomas Hughes exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 517 sentences, grouped into 104 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Tom Brown at Oxford?

Work through the 104 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 104 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Tom Brown at Oxford

Common questions about reading Tom Brown at Oxford by Thomas Hughes on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Tom Brown at Oxford?

Yes. All 12187 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #26851 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Tom Brown at Oxford is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #26851, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Tom Brown at Oxford take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2438 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Tom Brown at Oxford section by section

How to work through Tom Brown at Oxford section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Tom Brown at Oxford to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Tom Brown at Oxford

Words and structures a reader meets early in Tom Brown at Oxford, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Illustrations
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tom Brown at Oxford; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sydney
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tom Brown at Oxford; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lovell
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tom Brown at Oxford; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Company
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tom Brown at Oxford; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cover illustration for Tom Brown at Oxford
Context Illustration Reading 1/104 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Tom's little exaltation in his own eyes consequent on the cupboard-smashing escapade of his friend was not to last long.
Not a week had elapsed before he himself arrived suddenly in Hardy's room in as furious a state of mind as the other had so lately been in, allowing for the difference of the men.
Hardy looked up from his books and exclaimed:-- "What's the matter?
Where have you been to-night?
You look fierce enough to sit for a portrait of Sanguinoso Volcanoni, the bandit."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Tom Brown at Oxford

Chapter IX · "A Brown Bait."

Chapter IX of Tom Brown at Oxford, “"A Brown Bait.",” is here in full — 517 sentences across 104 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/104 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Tom's little exaltation in his own eyes consequent on the cupboard-smashing escapade of his friend was not to last long.
Line 2
Not a week had elapsed before he himself arrived suddenly in Hardy's room in as furious a state of mind as the other had so lately been in, allowing for the difference of the men.
Line 3
Hardy looked up from his books and exclaimed:-- "What's the matter?
Line 4
Where have you been to-night?
Line 5
You look fierce enough to sit for a portrait of Sanguinoso Volcanoni, the bandit."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Not a week had elapsed before he himself arrived suddenly in Hardy's room in as furious a state of mind as the other had so lately been in, allowing for the difference of the men.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “Not a week had elapsed before he himself arrived suddenly in Hardy's room in as furious a state of mind as the other had so lately been in, allowing for the difference of the men.”

Books noun US /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading “Hardy looked up from his books and exclaimed:-- "What's the matter?”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Where have you been to-night?”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “Not a week had elapsed before he himself arrived suddenly in Hardy's room in as furious a state of mind as the other had so lately been in, allowing for the difference of the men.”

Mind noun US /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading “Not a week had elapsed before he himself arrived suddenly in Hardy's room in as furious a state of mind as the other had so lately been in, allowing for the difference of the men.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Not a week had elapsed before he himself arrived suddenly in Hardy's room in as furious a state of mind as the other had so lately been in, allowing for the difference of the men.

allowing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not a week had elapsed before he himself arrived suddenly in Hardy's room in as furious a state of mind as the other had so lately been in, allowing for the difference of the men.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Hardy looked up from his books and exclaimed:-- "What's the matter?

arrived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not a week had elapsed before he himself arrived suddenly in Hardy's room in as furious a state of mind as the other had so lately been in, allowing for the difference of the men.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Not a week had elapsed before he himself arrived suddenly in Hardy's room in as furious a state of mind as the other had so lately been in, allowing for the difference of the men.

bandit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You look fierce enough to sit for a portrait of Sanguinoso Volcanoni, the bandit."

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Not a week had elapsed before he himself arrived suddenly in Hardy's room in as furious a state of mind as the other had so lately been in, allowing for the difference of the men.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Not a week had elapsed before he himself arrived suddenly in Hardy's room in as furious a state of mind as the other had so lately been in, allowing for the difference of the men.

booksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading Hardy looked up from his books and exclaimed:-- "What's the matter?

consequent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tom's little exaltation in his own eyes consequent on the cupboard-smashing escapade of his friend was not to last long.

cupboard-smashing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tom's little exaltation in his own eyes consequent on the cupboard-smashing escapade of his friend was not to last long.

difference

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not a week had elapsed before he himself arrived suddenly in Hardy's room in as furious a state of mind as the other had so lately been in, allowing for the difference of the men.

elapsed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not a week had elapsed before he himself arrived suddenly in Hardy's room in as furious a state of mind as the other had so lately been in, allowing for the difference of the men.

enough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You look fierce enough to sit for a portrait of Sanguinoso Volcanoni, the bandit."

escapade

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tom's little exaltation in his own eyes consequent on the cupboard-smashing escapade of his friend was not to last long.

exaltation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tom's little exaltation in his own eyes consequent on the cupboard-smashing escapade of his friend was not to last long.

exclaimed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hardy looked up from his books and exclaimed:-- "What's the matter?

eyes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tom's little exaltation in his own eyes consequent on the cupboard-smashing escapade of his friend was not to last long.

fierce

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You look fierce enough to sit for a portrait of Sanguinoso Volcanoni, the bandit."

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Not a week had elapsed before he himself arrived suddenly in Hardy's room in as furious a state of mind as the other had so lately been in, allowing for the difference of the men.

friend

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tom's little exaltation in his own eyes consequent on the cupboard-smashing escapade of his friend was not to last long.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Hardy looked up from his books and exclaimed:-- "What's the matter?

furious

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not a week had elapsed before he himself arrived suddenly in Hardy's room in as furious a state of mind as the other had so lately been in, allowing for the difference of the men.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Not a week had elapsed before he himself arrived suddenly in Hardy's room in as furious a state of mind as the other had so lately been in, allowing for the difference of the men.

Hardy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hardy looked up from his books and exclaimed:-- "What's the matter?

Hardy's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not a week had elapsed before he himself arrived suddenly in Hardy's room in as furious a state of mind as the other had so lately been in, allowing for the difference of the men.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Where have you been to-night?

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Not a week had elapsed before he himself arrived suddenly in Hardy's room in as furious a state of mind as the other had so lately been in, allowing for the difference of the men.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Not a week had elapsed before he himself arrived suddenly in Hardy's room in as furious a state of mind as the other had so lately been in, allowing for the difference of the men.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Tom's little exaltation in his own eyes consequent on the cupboard-smashing escapade of his friend was not to last long.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Tom's little exaltation in his own eyes consequent on the cupboard-smashing escapade of his friend was not to last long.

last

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tom's little exaltation in his own eyes consequent on the cupboard-smashing escapade of his friend was not to last long.

lately

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not a week had elapsed before he himself arrived suddenly in Hardy's room in as furious a state of mind as the other had so lately been in, allowing for the difference of the men.

little

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tom's little exaltation in his own eyes consequent on the cupboard-smashing escapade of his friend was not to last long.

long

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tom's little exaltation in his own eyes consequent on the cupboard-smashing escapade of his friend was not to last long.

look

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You look fierce enough to sit for a portrait of Sanguinoso Volcanoni, the bandit."

looked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hardy looked up from his books and exclaimed:-- "What's the matter?

matter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hardy looked up from his books and exclaimed:-- "What's the matter?

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not a week had elapsed before he himself arrived suddenly in Hardy's room in as furious a state of mind as the other had so lately been in, allowing for the difference of the men.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading Not a week had elapsed before he himself arrived suddenly in Hardy's room in as furious a state of mind as the other had so lately been in, allowing for the difference of the men.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Tom's little exaltation in his own eyes consequent on the cupboard-smashing escapade of his friend was not to last long.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Tom's little exaltation in his own eyes consequent on the cupboard-smashing escapade of his friend was not to last long.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Tom's little exaltation in his own eyes consequent on the cupboard-smashing escapade of his friend was not to last long.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not a week had elapsed before he himself arrived suddenly in Hardy's room in as furious a state of mind as the other had so lately been in, allowing for the difference of the men.

own

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tom's little exaltation in his own eyes consequent on the cupboard-smashing escapade of his friend was not to last long.

portrait

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You look fierce enough to sit for a portrait of Sanguinoso Volcanoni, the bandit."

room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not a week had elapsed before he himself arrived suddenly in Hardy's room in as furious a state of mind as the other had so lately been in, allowing for the difference of the men.

Sanguinoso

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You look fierce enough to sit for a portrait of Sanguinoso Volcanoni, the bandit."

sit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You look fierce enough to sit for a portrait of Sanguinoso Volcanoni, the bandit."

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Not a week had elapsed before he himself arrived suddenly in Hardy's room in as furious a state of mind as the other had so lately been in, allowing for the difference of the men.

state

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not a week had elapsed before he himself arrived suddenly in Hardy's room in as furious a state of mind as the other had so lately been in, allowing for the difference of the men.

suddenly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not a week had elapsed before he himself arrived suddenly in Hardy's room in as furious a state of mind as the other had so lately been in, allowing for the difference of the men.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Tom's little exaltation in his own eyes consequent on the cupboard-smashing escapade of his friend was not to last long.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Tom's little exaltation in his own eyes consequent on the cupboard-smashing escapade of his friend was not to last long.

to-night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Where have you been to-night?

Tom's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tom's little exaltation in his own eyes consequent on the cupboard-smashing escapade of his friend was not to last long.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hardy looked up from his books and exclaimed:-- "What's the matter?

Volcanoni

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You look fierce enough to sit for a portrait of Sanguinoso Volcanoni, the bandit."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Tom's little exaltation in his own eyes consequent on the cupboard-smashing escapade of his friend was not to last long.

week

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not a week had elapsed before he himself arrived suddenly in Hardy's room in as furious a state of mind as the other had so lately been in, allowing for the difference of the men.

What's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hardy looked up from his books and exclaimed:-- "What's the matter?

WhereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Where have you been to-night?

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Where have you been to-night?