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Tom Brown at Rugby
Tom Brown at Rugby

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Tom Brown at Rugby is here in full — 215 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/43 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE NEW BOY.
"And Heaven's rich instincts in him grew, As effortless as woodland nooks Send violets up and paint them blue."--_Lowell._ TOM'S RESPONSIBILITIES.
I do not mean to recount all the little troubles and annoyances which thronged upon Tom at the beginning of this half-year, in his new character of bear-leader to a gentle little boy straight from home.
He seemed to himself to have become a new boy again, without any of the long-suffering and meekness indispensable for supporting that character with moderate success.
From morning till night he had the feeling of responsibility on his mind; and, even if he left Arthur in their study or in the close for an hour, was never at ease till he had him in sight again.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Tom Brown at Rugby

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Tom Brown at Rugby is here in full — 215 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/43 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE NEW BOY.
/ðə nuː bɔɪ/
Line 2
"And Heaven's rich instincts in him grew, As effortless as woodland nooks Send violets up and paint them blue."--_Lowell._ TOM'S RESPONSIBILITIES.
Line 3
I do not mean to recount all the little troubles and annoyances which thronged upon Tom at the beginning of this half-year, in his new character of bear-leader to a gentle little boy straight from home.
Line 4
He seemed to himself to have become a new boy again, without any of the long-suffering and meekness indispensable for supporting that character with moderate success.
Line 5
From morning till night he had the feeling of responsibility on his mind; and, even if he left Arthur in their study or in the close for an hour, was never at ease till he had him in sight again.
/frʌm ˈmɔːrnɪŋ tɪl naɪt hiː hæd ðə ˈfiːlɪŋ ʌv riˌspɑːnsəˈbɪləti ɑːn hɪz maɪnd ənd ˈiːvɪn ɪf hiː left ˈɑːrθər ɪn ðer ˈstʌdi ɔːr ɪn ðə kloʊs fɔːr æn ˈaʊər wɑːz ˈnevər æt iːz tɪl hiː hæd hɪm ɪn saɪt əˈɡen/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

annoyances noun US /əˈnɔɪənsɪz/

plural of “annoyance” — the psychological state of being irritated or annoyed

From this reading “I do not mean to recount all the little troubles and annoyances which thronged upon Tom at the beginning of this half-year, in his new character of bear-leader to a gentle little boy straight from home.”

effortless adjective US /ˈefərtləs/

requiring or apparently requiring no effort

From this reading “"And Heaven's rich instincts in him grew, As effortless as woodland nooks Send violets up and paint them blue."--_Lowell._ TOM'S RESPONSIBILITIES.”

indispensable adjective US /ˌɪndɪˈspensəbəl/

not to be dispensed with; essential

From this reading “He seemed to himself to have become a new boy again, without any of the long-suffering and meekness indispensable for supporting that character with moderate success.”

Lowell noun US /ˈloʊəl/

United States poet (1917-1977)

nooks noun US /nʊks/

plural of “nook” — a sheltered and secluded place

From this reading “"And Heaven's rich instincts in him grew, As effortless as woodland nooks Send violets up and paint them blue."--_Lowell._ TOM'S RESPONSIBILITIES.”

recount verb US /rɪˈkaʊnt/

narrate or give a detailed account of

From this reading “I do not mean to recount all the little troubles and annoyances which thronged upon Tom at the beginning of this half-year, in his new character of bear-leader to a gentle little boy straight from home.”

responsibilities noun US /riˌspɑːnsəˈbɪlətiz/

plural of “responsibility” — the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading “"And Heaven's rich instincts in him grew, As effortless as woodland nooks Send violets up and paint them blue."--_Lowell._ TOM'S RESPONSIBILITIES.”

thronged adjective US /θrɔːŋd/

filled with great numbers crowded together

From this reading “I do not mean to recount all the little troubles and annoyances which thronged upon Tom at the beginning of this half-year, in his new character of bear-leader to a gentle little boy straight from home.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

little boy adjective + noun

In this reading “I do not mean to recount all the little troubles and annoyances which thronged upon Tom at the beginning of this half-year, in his new character of bear-leader to a gentle little boy straight from home.”

at the beginning preposition + article + noun counted as “at … beginning”

In this reading “I do not mean to recount all the little troubles and annoyances which thronged upon Tom at the beginning of this half-year, in his new character of bear-leader to a gentle little boy straight from home.”

till night preposition + noun

In this reading “From morning till night he had the feeling of responsibility on his mind; and, even if he left Arthur in their study or in the close for an hour, was never at ease till he had him in sight again.”

recount all verb + adjective

In this reading “I do not mean to recount all the little troubles and annoyances which thronged upon Tom at the beginning of this half-year, in his new character of bear-leader to a gentle little boy straight from home.”

in sight preposition + noun

at or within a reasonable distance for seeing

In this reading “From morning till night he had the feeling of responsibility on his mind; and, even if he left Arthur in their study or in the close for an hour, was never at ease till he had him in sight again.”

little troubles adjective + noun counted as “little trouble”

In this reading “I do not mean to recount all the little troubles and annoyances which thronged upon Tom at the beginning of this half-year, in his new character of bear-leader to a gentle little boy straight from home.”

for an hour preposition + article + noun counted as “for … hour”

In this reading “From morning till night he had the feeling of responsibility on his mind; and, even if he left Arthur in their study or in the close for an hour, was never at ease till he had him in sight again.”

from home preposition + noun

In this reading “I do not mean to recount all the little troubles and annoyances which thronged upon Tom at the beginning of this half-year, in his new character of bear-leader to a gentle little boy straight from home.”

All words in this reading · 89

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I do not mean to recount all the little troubles and annoyances which thronged upon Tom at the beginning of this half-year, in his new character of bear-leader to a gentle little boy straight from home.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading He seemed to himself to have become a new boy again, without any of the long-suffering and meekness indispensable for supporting that character with moderate success.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading I do not mean to recount all the little troubles and annoyances which thronged upon Tom at the beginning of this half-year, in his new character of bear-leader to a gentle little boy straight from home.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading From morning till night he had the feeling of responsibility on his mind; and, even if he left Arthur in their study or in the close for an hour, was never at ease till he had him in sight again.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "And Heaven's rich instincts in him grew, As effortless as woodland nooks Send violets up and paint them blue."--_Lowell._ TOM'S RESPONSIBILITIES.

annoyancesnounUS /əˈnɔɪənsɪz/

plural of “annoyance” — the psychological state of being irritated or annoyed

From this reading I do not mean to recount all the little troubles and annoyances which thronged upon Tom at the beginning of this half-year, in his new character of bear-leader to a gentle little boy straight from home.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading He seemed to himself to have become a new boy again, without any of the long-suffering and meekness indispensable for supporting that character with moderate success.

ArthurnounUS /ˈɑːrθər/

elected vice president and became 21st President of the United States when Garfield was assassinated (1830-1886)

From this reading From morning till night he had the feeling of responsibility on his mind; and, even if he left Arthur in their study or in the close for an hour, was never at ease till he had him in sight again.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "And Heaven's rich instincts in him grew, As effortless as woodland nooks Send violets up and paint them blue."--_Lowell._ TOM'S RESPONSIBILITIES.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I do not mean to recount all the little troubles and annoyances which thronged upon Tom at the beginning of this half-year, in his new character of bear-leader to a gentle little boy straight from home.

bear-leader

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I do not mean to recount all the little troubles and annoyances which thronged upon Tom at the beginning of this half-year, in his new character of bear-leader to a gentle little boy straight from home.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading He seemed to himself to have become a new boy again, without any of the long-suffering and meekness indispensable for supporting that character with moderate success.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading I do not mean to recount all the little troubles and annoyances which thronged upon Tom at the beginning of this half-year, in his new character of bear-leader to a gentle little boy straight from home.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading "And Heaven's rich instincts in him grew, As effortless as woodland nooks Send violets up and paint them blue."--_Lowell._ TOM'S RESPONSIBILITIES.

BOYnounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading THE NEW BOY.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading I do not mean to recount all the little troubles and annoyances which thronged upon Tom at the beginning of this half-year, in his new character of bear-leader to a gentle little boy straight from home.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading From morning till night he had the feeling of responsibility on his mind; and, even if he left Arthur in their study or in the close for an hour, was never at ease till he had him in sight again.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading I do not mean to recount all the little troubles and annoyances which thronged upon Tom at the beginning of this half-year, in his new character of bear-leader to a gentle little boy straight from home.

easeverbUS /iːz/

move gently or carefully

From this reading From morning till night he had the feeling of responsibility on his mind; and, even if he left Arthur in their study or in the close for an hour, was never at ease till he had him in sight again.

effortlessadjectiveUS /ˈefərtləs/

requiring or apparently requiring no effort

From this reading "And Heaven's rich instincts in him grew, As effortless as woodland nooks Send violets up and paint them blue."--_Lowell._ TOM'S RESPONSIBILITIES.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading From morning till night he had the feeling of responsibility on his mind; and, even if he left Arthur in their study or in the close for an hour, was never at ease till he had him in sight again.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading From morning till night he had the feeling of responsibility on his mind; and, even if he left Arthur in their study or in the close for an hour, was never at ease till he had him in sight again.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He seemed to himself to have become a new boy again, without any of the long-suffering and meekness indispensable for supporting that character with moderate success.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading I do not mean to recount all the little troubles and annoyances which thronged upon Tom at the beginning of this half-year, in his new character of bear-leader to a gentle little boy straight from home.

gentleadjectiveUS /ˈdʒentəl/

soft and mild; not harsh or stern or severe

From this reading I do not mean to recount all the little troubles and annoyances which thronged upon Tom at the beginning of this half-year, in his new character of bear-leader to a gentle little boy straight from home.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading "And Heaven's rich instincts in him grew, As effortless as woodland nooks Send violets up and paint them blue."--_Lowell._ TOM'S RESPONSIBILITIES.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading From morning till night he had the feeling of responsibility on his mind; and, even if he left Arthur in their study or in the close for an hour, was never at ease till he had him in sight again.

half-year

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I do not mean to recount all the little troubles and annoyances which thronged upon Tom at the beginning of this half-year, in his new character of bear-leader to a gentle little boy straight from home.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading He seemed to himself to have become a new boy again, without any of the long-suffering and meekness indispensable for supporting that character with moderate success.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He seemed to himself to have become a new boy again, without any of the long-suffering and meekness indispensable for supporting that character with moderate success.

Heaven'snounUS /ˈhevənz/

possessive form of “heaven” — any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading "And Heaven's rich instincts in him grew, As effortless as woodland nooks Send violets up and paint them blue."--_Lowell._ TOM'S RESPONSIBILITIES.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "And Heaven's rich instincts in him grew, As effortless as woodland nooks Send violets up and paint them blue."--_Lowell._ TOM'S RESPONSIBILITIES.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He seemed to himself to have become a new boy again, without any of the long-suffering and meekness indispensable for supporting that character with moderate success.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading I do not mean to recount all the little troubles and annoyances which thronged upon Tom at the beginning of this half-year, in his new character of bear-leader to a gentle little boy straight from home.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading I do not mean to recount all the little troubles and annoyances which thronged upon Tom at the beginning of this half-year, in his new character of bear-leader to a gentle little boy straight from home.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading From morning till night he had the feeling of responsibility on his mind; and, even if he left Arthur in their study or in the close for an hour, was never at ease till he had him in sight again.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I do not mean to recount all the little troubles and annoyances which thronged upon Tom at the beginning of this half-year, in his new character of bear-leader to a gentle little boy straight from home.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading From morning till night he had the feeling of responsibility on his mind; and, even if he left Arthur in their study or in the close for an hour, was never at ease till he had him in sight again.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "And Heaven's rich instincts in him grew, As effortless as woodland nooks Send violets up and paint them blue."--_Lowell._ TOM'S RESPONSIBILITIES.

indispensableadjectiveUS /ˌɪndɪˈspensəbəl/

not to be dispensed with; essential

From this reading He seemed to himself to have become a new boy again, without any of the long-suffering and meekness indispensable for supporting that character with moderate success.

instinctsnounUS /ˈɪnstɪŋkts/

plural of “instinct” — inborn pattern of behavior often responsive to specific stimuli

From this reading "And Heaven's rich instincts in him grew, As effortless as woodland nooks Send violets up and paint them blue."--_Lowell._ TOM'S RESPONSIBILITIES.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading From morning till night he had the feeling of responsibility on his mind; and, even if he left Arthur in their study or in the close for an hour, was never at ease till he had him in sight again.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading I do not mean to recount all the little troubles and annoyances which thronged upon Tom at the beginning of this half-year, in his new character of bear-leader to a gentle little boy straight from home.

long-sufferingnoun

patient endurance of pain or unhappiness

From this reading He seemed to himself to have become a new boy again, without any of the long-suffering and meekness indispensable for supporting that character with moderate success.

LowellnounUS /ˈloʊəl/

United States poet (1917-1977)

From this reading "And Heaven's rich instincts in him grew, As effortless as woodland nooks Send violets up and paint them blue."--_Lowell._ TOM'S RESPONSIBILITIES.

meanverbUS /miːn/

mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading I do not mean to recount all the little troubles and annoyances which thronged upon Tom at the beginning of this half-year, in his new character of bear-leader to a gentle little boy straight from home.

meeknessnoun

the feeling of patient, submissive humbleness

From this reading He seemed to himself to have become a new boy again, without any of the long-suffering and meekness indispensable for supporting that character with moderate success.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading From morning till night he had the feeling of responsibility on his mind; and, even if he left Arthur in their study or in the close for an hour, was never at ease till he had him in sight again.

moderateverbUS /ˈmɑːdərət/

preside over

From this reading He seemed to himself to have become a new boy again, without any of the long-suffering and meekness indispensable for supporting that character with moderate success.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading From morning till night he had the feeling of responsibility on his mind; and, even if he left Arthur in their study or in the close for an hour, was never at ease till he had him in sight again.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading From morning till night he had the feeling of responsibility on his mind; and, even if he left Arthur in their study or in the close for an hour, was never at ease till he had him in sight again.

NEWadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading THE NEW BOY.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading From morning till night he had the feeling of responsibility on his mind; and, even if he left Arthur in their study or in the close for an hour, was never at ease till he had him in sight again.

nooksnounUS /nʊks/

plural of “nook” — a sheltered and secluded place

From this reading "And Heaven's rich instincts in him grew, As effortless as woodland nooks Send violets up and paint them blue."--_Lowell._ TOM'S RESPONSIBILITIES.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I do not mean to recount all the little troubles and annoyances which thronged upon Tom at the beginning of this half-year, in his new character of bear-leader to a gentle little boy straight from home.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I do not mean to recount all the little troubles and annoyances which thronged upon Tom at the beginning of this half-year, in his new character of bear-leader to a gentle little boy straight from home.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading From morning till night he had the feeling of responsibility on his mind; and, even if he left Arthur in their study or in the close for an hour, was never at ease till he had him in sight again.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading From morning till night he had the feeling of responsibility on his mind; and, even if he left Arthur in their study or in the close for an hour, was never at ease till he had him in sight again.

paintverbUS /peɪnt/

make a painting

From this reading "And Heaven's rich instincts in him grew, As effortless as woodland nooks Send violets up and paint them blue."--_Lowell._ TOM'S RESPONSIBILITIES.

recountverbUS /rɪˈkaʊnt/

narrate or give a detailed account of

From this reading I do not mean to recount all the little troubles and annoyances which thronged upon Tom at the beginning of this half-year, in his new character of bear-leader to a gentle little boy straight from home.

RESPONSIBILITIESnounUS /riˌspɑːnsəˈbɪlətiz/

plural of “responsibility” — the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading "And Heaven's rich instincts in him grew, As effortless as woodland nooks Send violets up and paint them blue."--_Lowell._ TOM'S RESPONSIBILITIES.

responsibilitynounUS /riˌspɑːnsəˈbɪləti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading From morning till night he had the feeling of responsibility on his mind; and, even if he left Arthur in their study or in the close for an hour, was never at ease till he had him in sight again.

richadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading "And Heaven's rich instincts in him grew, As effortless as woodland nooks Send violets up and paint them blue."--_Lowell._ TOM'S RESPONSIBILITIES.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading He seemed to himself to have become a new boy again, without any of the long-suffering and meekness indispensable for supporting that character with moderate success.

SendverbUS /send/

cause to go somewhere

From this reading "And Heaven's rich instincts in him grew, As effortless as woodland nooks Send violets up and paint them blue."--_Lowell._ TOM'S RESPONSIBILITIES.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading From morning till night he had the feeling of responsibility on his mind; and, even if he left Arthur in their study or in the close for an hour, was never at ease till he had him in sight again.

straightadjectiveUS /streɪt/

successive (without a break)

From this reading I do not mean to recount all the little troubles and annoyances which thronged upon Tom at the beginning of this half-year, in his new character of bear-leader to a gentle little boy straight from home.

studynounUS /ˈstʌdi/

a detailed critical inspection

From this reading From morning till night he had the feeling of responsibility on his mind; and, even if he left Arthur in their study or in the close for an hour, was never at ease till he had him in sight again.

successnounUS /səkˈses/

an event that accomplishes its intended purpose

From this reading He seemed to himself to have become a new boy again, without any of the long-suffering and meekness indispensable for supporting that character with moderate success.

supportingadjectiveUS /səˈpɔːrtɪŋ/

furnishing support and encouragement

From this reading He seemed to himself to have become a new boy again, without any of the long-suffering and meekness indispensable for supporting that character with moderate success.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He seemed to himself to have become a new boy again, without any of the long-suffering and meekness indispensable for supporting that character with moderate success.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE NEW BOY.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading From morning till night he had the feeling of responsibility on his mind; and, even if he left Arthur in their study or in the close for an hour, was never at ease till he had him in sight again.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading "And Heaven's rich instincts in him grew, As effortless as woodland nooks Send violets up and paint them blue."--_Lowell._ TOM'S RESPONSIBILITIES.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading I do not mean to recount all the little troubles and annoyances which thronged upon Tom at the beginning of this half-year, in his new character of bear-leader to a gentle little boy straight from home.

throngedadjectiveUS /θrɔːŋd/

filled with great numbers crowded together

From this reading I do not mean to recount all the little troubles and annoyances which thronged upon Tom at the beginning of this half-year, in his new character of bear-leader to a gentle little boy straight from home.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading From morning till night he had the feeling of responsibility on his mind; and, even if he left Arthur in their study or in the close for an hour, was never at ease till he had him in sight again.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I do not mean to recount all the little troubles and annoyances which thronged upon Tom at the beginning of this half-year, in his new character of bear-leader to a gentle little boy straight from home.

TomnounUS /tɑːm/

male cat

From this reading I do not mean to recount all the little troubles and annoyances which thronged upon Tom at the beginning of this half-year, in his new character of bear-leader to a gentle little boy straight from home.

TOM'SnounUS /tɑːmz/

possessive form of “tom” — male cat

From this reading "And Heaven's rich instincts in him grew, As effortless as woodland nooks Send violets up and paint them blue."--_Lowell._ TOM'S RESPONSIBILITIES.

troublesnounUS /ˈtrʌbəlz/

plural of “trouble” — a source of difficulty

From this reading I do not mean to recount all the little troubles and annoyances which thronged upon Tom at the beginning of this half-year, in his new character of bear-leader to a gentle little boy straight from home.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading "And Heaven's rich instincts in him grew, As effortless as woodland nooks Send violets up and paint them blue."--_Lowell._ TOM'S RESPONSIBILITIES.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading I do not mean to recount all the little troubles and annoyances which thronged upon Tom at the beginning of this half-year, in his new character of bear-leader to a gentle little boy straight from home.

violetsnounUS /ˈvaɪələts/

plural of “violet” — any of numerous low-growing violas with small flowers

From this reading "And Heaven's rich instincts in him grew, As effortless as woodland nooks Send violets up and paint them blue."--_Lowell._ TOM'S RESPONSIBILITIES.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading From morning till night he had the feeling of responsibility on his mind; and, even if he left Arthur in their study or in the close for an hour, was never at ease till he had him in sight again.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I do not mean to recount all the little troubles and annoyances which thronged upon Tom at the beginning of this half-year, in his new character of bear-leader to a gentle little boy straight from home.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He seemed to himself to have become a new boy again, without any of the long-suffering and meekness indispensable for supporting that character with moderate success.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading He seemed to himself to have become a new boy again, without any of the long-suffering and meekness indispensable for supporting that character with moderate success.

woodlandnounUS /ˈwʊdlænd/

land that is covered with trees and shrubs

From this reading "And Heaven's rich instincts in him grew, As effortless as woodland nooks Send violets up and paint them blue."--_Lowell._ TOM'S RESPONSIBILITIES.

Chapter 12 of Tom Brown at Rugby by Thomas Hughes holds 215 sentences, grouped into 43 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Tom Brown at Rugby contain?

Chapter 12 holds 215 sentences of Tom Brown at Rugby, unabridged, divided into 43 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Tom Brown at Rugby by Thomas Hughes exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 215 sentences, grouped into 43 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Tom Brown at Rugby?

Work through the 43 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 43 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Tom Brown at Rugby

Common questions about reading Tom Brown at Rugby by Thomas Hughes on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Tom Brown at Rugby?

Yes. All 5124 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #33777 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Tom Brown at Rugby is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #33777, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Tom Brown at Rugby take to read?

About 427 minutes of reading across 1025 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Tom Brown at Rugby section by section

How to work through Tom Brown at Rugby section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of Tom Brown at Rugby to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Tom Brown at Rugby

Words and structures a reader meets early in Tom Brown at Rugby, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Classics
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tom Brown at Rugby; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Children
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tom Brown at Rugby; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thomas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tom Brown at Rugby; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hughes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tom Brown at Rugby; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.