Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Tom Burnaby
Tom Burnaby

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Tom Burnaby is here in full — 25 sentences across 5 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Tom Burnaby
Context Illustration Reading 1/5 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
What good gift have my brothers, but it came From search and strife and loving sacrifice?
SIR EDWIN ARNOLD _Your birthday has come round again--and here, with every good wish, is another book for your shelf.
No mailed knights this time; our story is of the present day.
Yet you shall find paynim hordes as many and as fierce as you please; yes, and chivalry itself, or I am much mistaken,--although we may not spell it with a capital C. For it is a theory of mine--"Old Uncle and his theories!"
I hear you say!--that the spirit of chivalry is as much alive to-day as ever, and finds as free a scope.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Tom Burnaby

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Tom Burnaby is here in full — 25 sentences across 5 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/5 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
What good gift have my brothers, but it came From search and strife and loving sacrifice?
/wʌt ɡʊd ɡɪft hæv maɪ ˈbrʌðərz bʌt ɪt keɪm frʌm sɜːrtʃ ənd straɪf ənd ˈlʌvɪŋ ˈsækrəfaɪs/
Line 2
SIR EDWIN ARNOLD _Your birthday has come round again--and here, with every good wish, is another book for your shelf.
Line 3
No mailed knights this time; our story is of the present day.
/noʊ meɪld naɪts ðɪs taɪm ˈaʊər ˈstɔːri ɪz ʌv ðə ˈprezənt deɪ/
Line 4
Yet you shall find paynim hordes as many and as fierce as you please; yes, and chivalry itself, or I am much mistaken,--although we may not spell it with a capital C. For it is a theory of mine--"Old Uncle and his theories!"
Line 5
I hear you say!--that the spirit of chivalry is as much alive to-day as ever, and finds as free a scope.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arnold noun US /ˈɑːrnəld/

English poet and literary critic (1822-1888)

From this reading “SIR EDWIN ARNOLD _Your birthday has come round again--and here, with every good wish, is another book for your shelf.”

chivalry noun US /ˈʃɪvəlri/

courtesy towards women

From this reading “Yet you shall find paynim hordes as many and as fierce as you please; yes, and chivalry itself, or I am much mistaken,--although we may not spell it with a capital C. For it is a theory of mine--"Old Uncle and his theories!"”

edwin noun US /ˈedwən/

king of Northumbria who was converted to Christianity (585-633)

From this reading “SIR EDWIN ARNOLD _Your birthday has come round again--and here, with every good wish, is another book for your shelf.”

hordes noun US /hɔːrdz/

plural of “horde” — a vast multitude

From this reading “Yet you shall find paynim hordes as many and as fierce as you please; yes, and chivalry itself, or I am much mistaken,--although we may not spell it with a capital C. For it is a theory of mine--"Old Uncle and his theories!"”

mailed adjective US /meɪld/

wearing protective mail

From this reading “No mailed knights this time; our story is of the present day.”

scope noun US /skoʊp/

an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control: "the range of a supersonic jet"

From this reading “I hear you say!--that the spirit of chivalry is as much alive to-day as ever, and finds as free a scope.”

strife noun US /straɪf/

lack of agreement or harmony

From this reading “What good gift have my brothers, but it came From search and strife and loving sacrifice?”

theories noun US /ˈθɪriz/

plural of “theory” — a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world; an organized system of accepted knowledge that applies in a variety of circumstances to explain a specific set of phenomena

From this reading “Yet you shall find paynim hordes as many and as fierce as you please; yes, and chivalry itself, or I am much mistaken,--although we may not spell it with a capital C. For it is a theory of mine--"Old Uncle and his theories!"”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

much mistaken adverb + adjective

In this reading “Yet you shall find paynim hordes as many and as fierce as you please; yes, and chivalry itself, or I am much mistaken,--although we may not spell it with a capital C. For it is a theory of mine--"Old Uncle and his theories!"”

of chivalry preposition + noun

In this reading “I hear you say!--that the spirit of chivalry is as much alive to-day as ever, and finds as free a scope.”

present day verb + noun

In this reading “No mailed knights this time; our story is of the present day.”

come round verb + noun

change one's position or opinion

In this reading “SIR EDWIN ARNOLD _Your birthday has come round again--and here, with every good wish, is another book for your shelf.”

came From verb + particle counted as “come from”

In this reading “What good gift have my brothers, but it came From search and strife and loving sacrifice?”

All words in this reading · 86

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Yet you shall find paynim hordes as many and as fierce as you please; yes, and chivalry itself, or I am much mistaken,--although we may not spell it with a capital C. For it is a theory of mine--"Old Uncle and his theories!"

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading SIR EDWIN ARNOLD _Your birthday has come round again--and here, with every good wish, is another book for your shelf.

aliveadjectiveUS /əˈlaɪv/

possessing life

From this reading I hear you say!--that the spirit of chivalry is as much alive to-day as ever, and finds as free a scope.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Yet you shall find paynim hordes as many and as fierce as you please; yes, and chivalry itself, or I am much mistaken,--although we may not spell it with a capital C. For it is a theory of mine--"Old Uncle and his theories!"

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading Yet you shall find paynim hordes as many and as fierce as you please; yes, and chivalry itself, or I am much mistaken,--although we may not spell it with a capital C. For it is a theory of mine--"Old Uncle and his theories!"

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading What good gift have my brothers, but it came From search and strife and loving sacrifice?

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading SIR EDWIN ARNOLD _Your birthday has come round again--and here, with every good wish, is another book for your shelf.

ARNOLDnounUS /ˈɑːrnəld/

English poet and literary critic (1822-1888)

From this reading SIR EDWIN ARNOLD _Your birthday has come round again--and here, with every good wish, is another book for your shelf.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Yet you shall find paynim hordes as many and as fierce as you please; yes, and chivalry itself, or I am much mistaken,--although we may not spell it with a capital C. For it is a theory of mine--"Old Uncle and his theories!"

birthdaynounUS /ˈbɜːrθdeɪ/

an anniversary of the day on which a person was born (or the celebration of it)

From this reading SIR EDWIN ARNOLD _Your birthday has come round again--and here, with every good wish, is another book for your shelf.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading SIR EDWIN ARNOLD _Your birthday has come round again--and here, with every good wish, is another book for your shelf.

brothersnounUS /ˈbrʌðərz/

plural of “brother” — a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading What good gift have my brothers, but it came From search and strife and loving sacrifice?

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading What good gift have my brothers, but it came From search and strife and loving sacrifice?

CnounUS /siː/

a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature

From this reading Yet you shall find paynim hordes as many and as fierce as you please; yes, and chivalry itself, or I am much mistaken,--although we may not spell it with a capital C. For it is a theory of mine--"Old Uncle and his theories!"

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading What good gift have my brothers, but it came From search and strife and loving sacrifice?

capitalnounUS /ˈkæpətəl/

assets available for use in the production of further assets

From this reading Yet you shall find paynim hordes as many and as fierce as you please; yes, and chivalry itself, or I am much mistaken,--although we may not spell it with a capital C. For it is a theory of mine--"Old Uncle and his theories!"

chivalrynounUS /ˈʃɪvəlri/

courtesy towards women

From this reading Yet you shall find paynim hordes as many and as fierce as you please; yes, and chivalry itself, or I am much mistaken,--although we may not spell it with a capital C. For it is a theory of mine--"Old Uncle and his theories!"

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading SIR EDWIN ARNOLD _Your birthday has come round again--and here, with every good wish, is another book for your shelf.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading No mailed knights this time; our story is of the present day.

EDWINnounUS /ˈedwən/

king of Northumbria who was converted to Christianity (585-633)

From this reading SIR EDWIN ARNOLD _Your birthday has come round again--and here, with every good wish, is another book for your shelf.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading I hear you say!--that the spirit of chivalry is as much alive to-day as ever, and finds as free a scope.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading SIR EDWIN ARNOLD _Your birthday has come round again--and here, with every good wish, is another book for your shelf.

fierceadjectiveUS /fɪrs/

marked by extreme and violent energy

From this reading Yet you shall find paynim hordes as many and as fierce as you please; yes, and chivalry itself, or I am much mistaken,--although we may not spell it with a capital C. For it is a theory of mine--"Old Uncle and his theories!"

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading Yet you shall find paynim hordes as many and as fierce as you please; yes, and chivalry itself, or I am much mistaken,--although we may not spell it with a capital C. For it is a theory of mine--"Old Uncle and his theories!"

findsnounUS /faɪndz/

plural of “find” — a productive insight

From this reading I hear you say!--that the spirit of chivalry is as much alive to-day as ever, and finds as free a scope.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading SIR EDWIN ARNOLD _Your birthday has come round again--and here, with every good wish, is another book for your shelf.

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading I hear you say!--that the spirit of chivalry is as much alive to-day as ever, and finds as free a scope.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading What good gift have my brothers, but it came From search and strife and loving sacrifice?

giftnounUS /ɡɪft/

something acquired without compensation

From this reading What good gift have my brothers, but it came From search and strife and loving sacrifice?

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading What good gift have my brothers, but it came From search and strife and loving sacrifice?

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading SIR EDWIN ARNOLD _Your birthday has come round again--and here, with every good wish, is another book for your shelf.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading What good gift have my brothers, but it came From search and strife and loving sacrifice?

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading I hear you say!--that the spirit of chivalry is as much alive to-day as ever, and finds as free a scope.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading SIR EDWIN ARNOLD _Your birthday has come round again--and here, with every good wish, is another book for your shelf.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Yet you shall find paynim hordes as many and as fierce as you please; yes, and chivalry itself, or I am much mistaken,--although we may not spell it with a capital C. For it is a theory of mine--"Old Uncle and his theories!"

hordesnounUS /hɔːrdz/

plural of “horde” — a vast multitude

From this reading Yet you shall find paynim hordes as many and as fierce as you please; yes, and chivalry itself, or I am much mistaken,--although we may not spell it with a capital C. For it is a theory of mine--"Old Uncle and his theories!"

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Yet you shall find paynim hordes as many and as fierce as you please; yes, and chivalry itself, or I am much mistaken,--although we may not spell it with a capital C. For it is a theory of mine--"Old Uncle and his theories!"

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading SIR EDWIN ARNOLD _Your birthday has come round again--and here, with every good wish, is another book for your shelf.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading What good gift have my brothers, but it came From search and strife and loving sacrifice?

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading Yet you shall find paynim hordes as many and as fierce as you please; yes, and chivalry itself, or I am much mistaken,--although we may not spell it with a capital C. For it is a theory of mine--"Old Uncle and his theories!"

knightsnounUS /naɪts/

plural of “knight” — originally a person of noble birth trained to arms and chivalry; today in Great Britain a person honored by the sovereign for personal merit

From this reading No mailed knights this time; our story is of the present day.

lovingadjectiveUS /ˈlʌvɪŋ/

feeling or showing love and affection

From this reading What good gift have my brothers, but it came From search and strife and loving sacrifice?

mailedadjectiveUS /meɪld/

wearing protective mail

From this reading No mailed knights this time; our story is of the present day.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Yet you shall find paynim hordes as many and as fierce as you please; yes, and chivalry itself, or I am much mistaken,--although we may not spell it with a capital C. For it is a theory of mine--"Old Uncle and his theories!"

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Yet you shall find paynim hordes as many and as fierce as you please; yes, and chivalry itself, or I am much mistaken,--although we may not spell it with a capital C. For it is a theory of mine--"Old Uncle and his theories!"

minepronounUS /maɪn/

the one or ones belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Yet you shall find paynim hordes as many and as fierce as you please; yes, and chivalry itself, or I am much mistaken,--although we may not spell it with a capital C. For it is a theory of mine--"Old Uncle and his theories!"

mistakenadjectiveUS /mɪˈsteɪkən/

wrong in e.g. opinion or judgment

From this reading Yet you shall find paynim hordes as many and as fierce as you please; yes, and chivalry itself, or I am much mistaken,--although we may not spell it with a capital C. For it is a theory of mine--"Old Uncle and his theories!"

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Yet you shall find paynim hordes as many and as fierce as you please; yes, and chivalry itself, or I am much mistaken,--although we may not spell it with a capital C. For it is a theory of mine--"Old Uncle and his theories!"

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading What good gift have my brothers, but it came From search and strife and loving sacrifice?

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No mailed knights this time; our story is of the present day.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Yet you shall find paynim hordes as many and as fierce as you please; yes, and chivalry itself, or I am much mistaken,--although we may not spell it with a capital C. For it is a theory of mine--"Old Uncle and his theories!"

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading No mailed knights this time; our story is of the present day.

OldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Yet you shall find paynim hordes as many and as fierce as you please; yes, and chivalry itself, or I am much mistaken,--although we may not spell it with a capital C. For it is a theory of mine--"Old Uncle and his theories!"

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Yet you shall find paynim hordes as many and as fierce as you please; yes, and chivalry itself, or I am much mistaken,--although we may not spell it with a capital C. For it is a theory of mine--"Old Uncle and his theories!"

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading No mailed knights this time; our story is of the present day.

paynimnoun

a heathen; a person who is not a Christian (especially a Muslim)

From this reading Yet you shall find paynim hordes as many and as fierce as you please; yes, and chivalry itself, or I am much mistaken,--although we may not spell it with a capital C. For it is a theory of mine--"Old Uncle and his theories!"

pleaseverbUS /pliːz/

give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading Yet you shall find paynim hordes as many and as fierce as you please; yes, and chivalry itself, or I am much mistaken,--although we may not spell it with a capital C. For it is a theory of mine--"Old Uncle and his theories!"

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading No mailed knights this time; our story is of the present day.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading SIR EDWIN ARNOLD _Your birthday has come round again--and here, with every good wish, is another book for your shelf.

sacrificenounUS /ˈsækrəfaɪs/

the act of losing or surrendering something as a penalty for a mistake or fault or failure to perform etc.

From this reading What good gift have my brothers, but it came From search and strife and loving sacrifice?

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading I hear you say!--that the spirit of chivalry is as much alive to-day as ever, and finds as free a scope.

scopenounUS /skoʊp/

an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control: "the range of a supersonic jet"

From this reading I hear you say!--that the spirit of chivalry is as much alive to-day as ever, and finds as free a scope.

searchverbUS /sɜːrtʃ/

try to locate or discover, or try to establish the existence of

From this reading What good gift have my brothers, but it came From search and strife and loving sacrifice?

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading Yet you shall find paynim hordes as many and as fierce as you please; yes, and chivalry itself, or I am much mistaken,--although we may not spell it with a capital C. For it is a theory of mine--"Old Uncle and his theories!"

shelfnounUS /ʃelf/

A flat horizontal plane used to hold books or scrolls in a library.

From this reading SIR EDWIN ARNOLD _Your birthday has come round again--and here, with every good wish, is another book for your shelf.

SIRnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading SIR EDWIN ARNOLD _Your birthday has come round again--and here, with every good wish, is another book for your shelf.

spellverbUS /spel/

orally recite the letters of or give the spelling of

From this reading Yet you shall find paynim hordes as many and as fierce as you please; yes, and chivalry itself, or I am much mistaken,--although we may not spell it with a capital C. For it is a theory of mine--"Old Uncle and his theories!"

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading I hear you say!--that the spirit of chivalry is as much alive to-day as ever, and finds as free a scope.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading No mailed knights this time; our story is of the present day.

strifenounUS /straɪf/

lack of agreement or harmony

From this reading What good gift have my brothers, but it came From search and strife and loving sacrifice?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I hear you say!--that the spirit of chivalry is as much alive to-day as ever, and finds as free a scope.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading No mailed knights this time; our story is of the present day.

theoriesnounUS /ˈθɪriz/

plural of “theory” — a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world; an organized system of accepted knowledge that applies in a variety of circumstances to explain a specific set of phenomena

From this reading Yet you shall find paynim hordes as many and as fierce as you please; yes, and chivalry itself, or I am much mistaken,--although we may not spell it with a capital C. For it is a theory of mine--"Old Uncle and his theories!"

theorynounUS /ˈθɪri/

a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world; an organized system of accepted knowledge that applies in a variety of circumstances to explain a specific set of phenomena

From this reading Yet you shall find paynim hordes as many and as fierce as you please; yes, and chivalry itself, or I am much mistaken,--although we may not spell it with a capital C. For it is a theory of mine--"Old Uncle and his theories!"

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading No mailed knights this time; our story is of the present day.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading No mailed knights this time; our story is of the present day.

to-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I hear you say!--that the spirit of chivalry is as much alive to-day as ever, and finds as free a scope.

UnclenounUS /ˈʌŋkəl/

the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading Yet you shall find paynim hordes as many and as fierce as you please; yes, and chivalry itself, or I am much mistaken,--although we may not spell it with a capital C. For it is a theory of mine--"Old Uncle and his theories!"

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Yet you shall find paynim hordes as many and as fierce as you please; yes, and chivalry itself, or I am much mistaken,--although we may not spell it with a capital C. For it is a theory of mine--"Old Uncle and his theories!"

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What good gift have my brothers, but it came From search and strife and loving sacrifice?

wishverbUS /wɪʃ/

hope for; have a wish

From this reading SIR EDWIN ARNOLD _Your birthday has come round again--and here, with every good wish, is another book for your shelf.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading SIR EDWIN ARNOLD _Your birthday has come round again--and here, with every good wish, is another book for your shelf.

yesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading Yet you shall find paynim hordes as many and as fierce as you please; yes, and chivalry itself, or I am much mistaken,--although we may not spell it with a capital C. For it is a theory of mine--"Old Uncle and his theories!"

YetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Yet you shall find paynim hordes as many and as fierce as you please; yes, and chivalry itself, or I am much mistaken,--although we may not spell it with a capital C. For it is a theory of mine--"Old Uncle and his theories!"

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Yet you shall find paynim hordes as many and as fierce as you please; yes, and chivalry itself, or I am much mistaken,--although we may not spell it with a capital C. For it is a theory of mine--"Old Uncle and his theories!"

YourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading SIR EDWIN ARNOLD _Your birthday has come round again--and here, with every good wish, is another book for your shelf.

Chapter 1 of Tom Burnaby by Herbert Strang holds 25 sentences, grouped into 5 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Tom Burnaby contain?

Chapter 1 holds 25 sentences of Tom Burnaby, unabridged, divided into 5 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Tom Burnaby by Herbert Strang exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 25 sentences, grouped into 5 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Tom Burnaby?

Work through the 5 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 5 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Tom Burnaby

Common questions about reading Tom Burnaby by Herbert Strang on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Tom Burnaby?

Yes. All 7151 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #42017 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Tom Burnaby is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #42017, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Tom Burnaby take to read?

About 595 minutes of reading across 1431 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Tom Burnaby section by section

How to work through Tom Burnaby section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of Tom Burnaby to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Tom Burnaby

Words and structures a reader meets early in Tom Burnaby, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Brothers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tom Burnaby; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Search
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tom Burnaby; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Strife
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tom Burnaby; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Loving
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tom Burnaby; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.