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Tom Burnaby
Tom Burnaby

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Tom Burnaby is here in full — 239 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Tom Burnaby
Context Illustration Reading 1/47 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Mbutu Mbutu--Hatching a Plot--The Padre--A Consultation The sun had set, and Tom was sitting in his uncle’s bungalow, ruminating.
He had changed his clothes in preparation for dining with Mr. Barkworth; but there was still nearly an hour to spare, so he sat back in his chair with his hands in his pockets and stared at his toes.
In a few more hours he would be jolting down to Mombasa.
There was no getting over that.
He pictured his uncle penetrating the forest at the head of his men; the cautious advance; the first sight of the enemy.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Tom Burnaby

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Tom Burnaby is here in full — 239 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/47 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Mbutu Mbutu--Hatching a Plot--The Padre--A Consultation The sun had set, and Tom was sitting in his uncle’s bungalow, ruminating.
Line 2
He had changed his clothes in preparation for dining with Mr. Barkworth; but there was still nearly an hour to spare, so he sat back in his chair with his hands in his pockets and stared at his toes.
Line 3
In a few more hours he would be jolting down to Mombasa.
/ɪn ə fjuː mɔːr ˈaʊərz hiː wʊd biː ˈdʒoʊltɪŋ daʊn tuː mɑːmˈbɑːsə/
Line 4
There was no getting over that.
/ðer wɑːz noʊ ˈɡetɪŋ ˈoʊvər ðæt/
Line 5
He pictured his uncle penetrating the forest at the head of his men; the cautious advance; the first sight of the enemy.
/hiː ˈpɪktʃərd hɪz ˈʌŋkəl ˈpenətreɪtɪŋ ðə ˈfɔːrəst æt ðə hed ʌv hɪz men ðə ˈkɔːʃəs ədˈvæns ðə fɜːrst saɪt ʌv ðə ˈenəmi/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bungalow noun US /ˈbʌŋɡəloʊ/

a small house with a single story

From this reading “Mbutu Mbutu--Hatching a Plot--The Padre--A Consultation The sun had set, and Tom was sitting in his uncle’s bungalow, ruminating.”

Consultation noun US /ˌkɑːnsəlˈteɪʃən/

a conference (usually with someone important)

From this reading “Mbutu Mbutu--Hatching a Plot--The Padre--A Consultation The sun had set, and Tom was sitting in his uncle’s bungalow, ruminating.”

Hatching noun US /ˈhætʃɪŋ/

the production of young from an egg

From this reading “Mbutu Mbutu--Hatching a Plot--The Padre--A Consultation The sun had set, and Tom was sitting in his uncle’s bungalow, ruminating.”

jolting adjective US /ˈdʒoʊltɪŋ/

causing or characterized by jolts and irregular movements

From this reading “In a few more hours he would be jolting down to Mombasa.”

Mombasa noun US /mɑːmˈbɑːsə/

a port city in southern Kenya on a coral island in a bay of the Indian Ocean

From this reading “In a few more hours he would be jolting down to Mombasa.”

Padre noun US /ˈpædreɪ/

a chaplain in one of the military services

From this reading “Mbutu Mbutu--Hatching a Plot--The Padre--A Consultation The sun had set, and Tom was sitting in his uncle’s bungalow, ruminating.”

penetrating adjective US /ˈpenətreɪtɪŋ/

having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions

From this reading “He pictured his uncle penetrating the forest at the head of his men; the cautious advance; the first sight of the enemy.”

uncle's noun US /ˈʌŋkəlz/

possessive form of “uncle” — the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

stared at verb + particle counted as “stare at”

In this reading “He had changed his clothes in preparation for dining with Mr. Barkworth; but there was still nearly an hour to spare, so he sat back in his chair with his hands in his pockets and stared at his toes.”

first sight adjective + noun

In this reading “He pictured his uncle penetrating the forest at the head of his men; the cautious advance; the first sight of the enemy.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mbutu Mbutu--Hatching a Plot--The Padre--A Consultation The sun had set, and Tom was sitting in his uncle’s bungalow, ruminating.

advanceverbUS /ədˈvæns/

move forward, also in the metaphorical sense

From this reading He pictured his uncle penetrating the forest at the head of his men; the cautious advance; the first sight of the enemy.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading He had changed his clothes in preparation for dining with Mr. Barkworth; but there was still nearly an hour to spare, so he sat back in his chair with his hands in his pockets and stared at his toes.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Mbutu Mbutu--Hatching a Plot--The Padre--A Consultation The sun had set, and Tom was sitting in his uncle’s bungalow, ruminating.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He had changed his clothes in preparation for dining with Mr. Barkworth; but there was still nearly an hour to spare, so he sat back in his chair with his hands in his pockets and stared at his toes.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading He had changed his clothes in preparation for dining with Mr. Barkworth; but there was still nearly an hour to spare, so he sat back in his chair with his hands in his pockets and stared at his toes.

Barkworth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had changed his clothes in preparation for dining with Mr. Barkworth; but there was still nearly an hour to spare, so he sat back in his chair with his hands in his pockets and stared at his toes.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading In a few more hours he would be jolting down to Mombasa.

bungalownounUS /ˈbʌŋɡəloʊ/

a small house with a single story

From this reading Mbutu Mbutu--Hatching a Plot--The Padre--A Consultation The sun had set, and Tom was sitting in his uncle’s bungalow, ruminating.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He had changed his clothes in preparation for dining with Mr. Barkworth; but there was still nearly an hour to spare, so he sat back in his chair with his hands in his pockets and stared at his toes.

cautiousadjectiveUS /ˈkɔːʃəs/

showing careful forethought

From this reading He pictured his uncle penetrating the forest at the head of his men; the cautious advance; the first sight of the enemy.

chairnounUS /tʃer/

a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading He had changed his clothes in preparation for dining with Mr. Barkworth; but there was still nearly an hour to spare, so he sat back in his chair with his hands in his pockets and stared at his toes.

changedadjectiveUS /tʃeɪndʒd/

made or become different in nature or form

From this reading He had changed his clothes in preparation for dining with Mr. Barkworth; but there was still nearly an hour to spare, so he sat back in his chair with his hands in his pockets and stared at his toes.

clothesnounUS /kloʊðz/

clothing in general

From this reading He had changed his clothes in preparation for dining with Mr. Barkworth; but there was still nearly an hour to spare, so he sat back in his chair with his hands in his pockets and stared at his toes.

ConsultationnounUS /ˌkɑːnsəlˈteɪʃən/

a conference (usually with someone important)

From this reading Mbutu Mbutu--Hatching a Plot--The Padre--A Consultation The sun had set, and Tom was sitting in his uncle’s bungalow, ruminating.

diningnounUS /ˈdaɪnɪŋ/

the act of eating dinner

From this reading He had changed his clothes in preparation for dining with Mr. Barkworth; but there was still nearly an hour to spare, so he sat back in his chair with his hands in his pockets and stared at his toes.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading In a few more hours he would be jolting down to Mombasa.

enemynounUS /ˈenəmi/

an opposing military force

From this reading He pictured his uncle penetrating the forest at the head of his men; the cautious advance; the first sight of the enemy.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading In a few more hours he would be jolting down to Mombasa.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading He pictured his uncle penetrating the forest at the head of his men; the cautious advance; the first sight of the enemy.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He had changed his clothes in preparation for dining with Mr. Barkworth; but there was still nearly an hour to spare, so he sat back in his chair with his hands in his pockets and stared at his toes.

forestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading He pictured his uncle penetrating the forest at the head of his men; the cautious advance; the first sight of the enemy.

gettingnounUS /ˈɡetɪŋ/

the act of acquiring something

From this reading There was no getting over that.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Mbutu Mbutu--Hatching a Plot--The Padre--A Consultation The sun had set, and Tom was sitting in his uncle’s bungalow, ruminating.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading He had changed his clothes in preparation for dining with Mr. Barkworth; but there was still nearly an hour to spare, so he sat back in his chair with his hands in his pockets and stared at his toes.

HatchingnounUS /ˈhætʃɪŋ/

the production of young from an egg

From this reading Mbutu Mbutu--Hatching a Plot--The Padre--A Consultation The sun had set, and Tom was sitting in his uncle’s bungalow, ruminating.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had changed his clothes in preparation for dining with Mr. Barkworth; but there was still nearly an hour to spare, so he sat back in his chair with his hands in his pockets and stared at his toes.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading He pictured his uncle penetrating the forest at the head of his men; the cautious advance; the first sight of the enemy.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Mbutu Mbutu--Hatching a Plot--The Padre--A Consultation The sun had set, and Tom was sitting in his uncle’s bungalow, ruminating.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading He had changed his clothes in preparation for dining with Mr. Barkworth; but there was still nearly an hour to spare, so he sat back in his chair with his hands in his pockets and stared at his toes.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading In a few more hours he would be jolting down to Mombasa.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Mbutu Mbutu--Hatching a Plot--The Padre--A Consultation The sun had set, and Tom was sitting in his uncle’s bungalow, ruminating.

joltingadjectiveUS /ˈdʒoʊltɪŋ/

causing or characterized by jolts and irregular movements

From this reading In a few more hours he would be jolting down to Mombasa.

Mbutu

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mbutu Mbutu--Hatching a Plot--The Padre--A Consultation The sun had set, and Tom was sitting in his uncle’s bungalow, ruminating.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading He pictured his uncle penetrating the forest at the head of his men; the cautious advance; the first sight of the enemy.

MombasanounUS /mɑːmˈbɑːsə/

a port city in southern Kenya on a coral island in a bay of the Indian Ocean

From this reading In a few more hours he would be jolting down to Mombasa.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading In a few more hours he would be jolting down to Mombasa.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading He had changed his clothes in preparation for dining with Mr. Barkworth; but there was still nearly an hour to spare, so he sat back in his chair with his hands in his pockets and stared at his toes.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading He had changed his clothes in preparation for dining with Mr. Barkworth; but there was still nearly an hour to spare, so he sat back in his chair with his hands in his pockets and stared at his toes.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading There was no getting over that.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He pictured his uncle penetrating the forest at the head of his men; the cautious advance; the first sight of the enemy.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading There was no getting over that.

PadrenounUS /ˈpædreɪ/

a chaplain in one of the military services

From this reading Mbutu Mbutu--Hatching a Plot--The Padre--A Consultation The sun had set, and Tom was sitting in his uncle’s bungalow, ruminating.

penetratingadjectiveUS /ˈpenətreɪtɪŋ/

having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions

From this reading He pictured his uncle penetrating the forest at the head of his men; the cautious advance; the first sight of the enemy.

picturedadjectiveUS /ˈpɪktʃərd/

seen in the mind as a mental image

From this reading He pictured his uncle penetrating the forest at the head of his men; the cautious advance; the first sight of the enemy.

PlotnounUS /plɑːt/

a secret scheme to do something (especially something underhand or illegal)

From this reading Mbutu Mbutu--Hatching a Plot--The Padre--A Consultation The sun had set, and Tom was sitting in his uncle’s bungalow, ruminating.

pocketsnounUS /ˈpɑːkəts/

plural of “pocket” — a small pouch inside a garment for carrying small articles

From this reading He had changed his clothes in preparation for dining with Mr. Barkworth; but there was still nearly an hour to spare, so he sat back in his chair with his hands in his pockets and stared at his toes.

preparationnounUS /ˌprepərˈeɪʃən/

the activity of putting or setting in order in advance of some act or purpose

From this reading He had changed his clothes in preparation for dining with Mr. Barkworth; but there was still nearly an hour to spare, so he sat back in his chair with his hands in his pockets and stared at his toes.

ruminating

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mbutu Mbutu--Hatching a Plot--The Padre--A Consultation The sun had set, and Tom was sitting in his uncle’s bungalow, ruminating.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading He had changed his clothes in preparation for dining with Mr. Barkworth; but there was still nearly an hour to spare, so he sat back in his chair with his hands in his pockets and stared at his toes.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Mbutu Mbutu--Hatching a Plot--The Padre--A Consultation The sun had set, and Tom was sitting in his uncle’s bungalow, ruminating.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading He pictured his uncle penetrating the forest at the head of his men; the cautious advance; the first sight of the enemy.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading Mbutu Mbutu--Hatching a Plot--The Padre--A Consultation The sun had set, and Tom was sitting in his uncle’s bungalow, ruminating.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He had changed his clothes in preparation for dining with Mr. Barkworth; but there was still nearly an hour to spare, so he sat back in his chair with his hands in his pockets and stared at his toes.

spareverbUS /sper/

refrain from harming

From this reading He had changed his clothes in preparation for dining with Mr. Barkworth; but there was still nearly an hour to spare, so he sat back in his chair with his hands in his pockets and stared at his toes.

staredverbUS /sterd/

past form of “stare” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading He had changed his clothes in preparation for dining with Mr. Barkworth; but there was still nearly an hour to spare, so he sat back in his chair with his hands in his pockets and stared at his toes.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading He had changed his clothes in preparation for dining with Mr. Barkworth; but there was still nearly an hour to spare, so he sat back in his chair with his hands in his pockets and stared at his toes.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading Mbutu Mbutu--Hatching a Plot--The Padre--A Consultation The sun had set, and Tom was sitting in his uncle’s bungalow, ruminating.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading There was no getting over that.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Mbutu Mbutu--Hatching a Plot--The Padre--A Consultation The sun had set, and Tom was sitting in his uncle’s bungalow, ruminating.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading He had changed his clothes in preparation for dining with Mr. Barkworth; but there was still nearly an hour to spare, so he sat back in his chair with his hands in his pockets and stared at his toes.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He had changed his clothes in preparation for dining with Mr. Barkworth; but there was still nearly an hour to spare, so he sat back in his chair with his hands in his pockets and stared at his toes.

toesnounUS /toʊz/

plural of “toe” — one of the digits of the foot

From this reading He had changed his clothes in preparation for dining with Mr. Barkworth; but there was still nearly an hour to spare, so he sat back in his chair with his hands in his pockets and stared at his toes.

TomnounUS /tɑːm/

male cat

From this reading Mbutu Mbutu--Hatching a Plot--The Padre--A Consultation The sun had set, and Tom was sitting in his uncle’s bungalow, ruminating.

unclenounUS /ˈʌŋkəl/

the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading He pictured his uncle penetrating the forest at the head of his men; the cautious advance; the first sight of the enemy.

uncle'snounUS /ˈʌŋkəlz/

possessive form of “uncle” — the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading Mbutu Mbutu--Hatching a Plot--The Padre--A Consultation The sun had set, and Tom was sitting in his uncle’s bungalow, ruminating.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mbutu Mbutu--Hatching a Plot--The Padre--A Consultation The sun had set, and Tom was sitting in his uncle’s bungalow, ruminating.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He had changed his clothes in preparation for dining with Mr. Barkworth; but there was still nearly an hour to spare, so he sat back in his chair with his hands in his pockets and stared at his toes.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading In a few more hours he would be jolting down to Mombasa.

Chapter 3 of Tom Burnaby by Herbert Strang holds 239 sentences, grouped into 48 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Tom Burnaby contain?

Chapter 3 holds 239 sentences of Tom Burnaby, unabridged, divided into 48 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Tom Burnaby by Herbert Strang exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 239 sentences, grouped into 48 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Tom Burnaby?

Work through the 48 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 48 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Tom Burnaby

Common questions about reading Tom Burnaby by Herbert Strang on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Tom Burnaby?

Yes. All 7151 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #42017 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Tom Burnaby is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #42017, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Tom Burnaby take to read?

About 595 minutes of reading across 1431 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Tom Burnaby section by section

How to work through Tom Burnaby section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of Tom Burnaby to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Tom Burnaby

Words and structures a reader meets early in Tom Burnaby, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Brothers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tom Burnaby; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Search
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tom Burnaby; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Strife
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tom Burnaby; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Loving
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tom Burnaby; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.