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Tom Clark and His Wife
Tom Clark and His Wife

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Tom Clark and His Wife is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE DREAM OF BETSEY CLARK.
"Madame, awake, it will be remembered, had come to the conclusion to settle Tom's coffee--and hash, at the same time, with a dose or two of ratsbane, or some similar delicate condiment; and now, in her dream, she thought all her plans were so well and surely made as to defy detection, and laugh outright at failure.
"In California there is a small but very troublesome rodent known to Science as '_Pseudo-stoma bursarius_,' and to the vulgar world as 'gopher'--a sort of burrowing rat, nearly as mischievous and quite as wicked, for the little wretches have a settled and special penchant for boring holes in the ground, particularly in the vicinity of fruit trees.
My friend, Mr. Rumford, who has a very fine orchard in Fruit Vale, Contra Costa, just across the bay from Santa Blarneeo, recently assured me that the rascals make it a point to destroy young trees, not only without compunction, but even without saying, 'By your leave.'
Now it so happened that Clark's place was overstocked with the pestilent animals alluded to, and the proprietors had, time and again, threatened the whole race with extermination, by means of arsenic, phosphor-paste, or some other effective poison, but had never carried the resolution into practice.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Tom Clark and His Wife

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Tom Clark and His Wife is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE DREAM OF BETSEY CLARK.
Line 2
"Madame, awake, it will be remembered, had come to the conclusion to settle Tom's coffee--and hash, at the same time, with a dose or two of ratsbane, or some similar delicate condiment; and now, in her dream, she thought all her plans were so well and surely made as to defy detection, and laugh outright at failure.
Line 3
"In California there is a small but very troublesome rodent known to Science as '_Pseudo-stoma bursarius_,' and to the vulgar world as 'gopher'--a sort of burrowing rat, nearly as mischievous and quite as wicked, for the little wretches have a settled and special penchant for boring holes in the ground, particularly in the vicinity of fruit trees.
Line 4
My friend, Mr. Rumford, who has a very fine orchard in Fruit Vale, Contra Costa, just across the bay from Santa Blarneeo, recently assured me that the rascals make it a point to destroy young trees, not only without compunction, but even without saying, 'By your leave.'
Line 5
Now it so happened that Clark's place was overstocked with the pestilent animals alluded to, and the proprietors had, time and again, threatened the whole race with extermination, by means of arsenic, phosphor-paste, or some other effective poison, but had never carried the resolution into practice.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Clark's noun US /klɑːrks/

possessive form of “clark” — United States explorer who (with Meriwether Lewis) led an expedition from St. Louis to the mouth of the Columbia River; Clark was responsible for making maps of the area (1770-1838)

From this reading “Now it so happened that Clark's place was overstocked with the pestilent animals alluded to, and the proprietors had, time and again, threatened the whole race with extermination, by means of arsenic, phosphor-paste, or some other effective poison, but had never carried the resolution into practice.”

condiment noun US /ˈkɑːndəmənt/

a preparation (a sauce or relish or spice) to enhance flavor or enjoyment

From this reading “"Madame, awake, it will be remembered, had come to the conclusion to settle Tom's coffee--and hash, at the same time, with a dose or two of ratsbane, or some similar delicate condiment; and now, in her dream, she thought all her plans were so well and surely made as to defy detection, and laugh outright at failure.”

Contra noun US /ˈkɑːntrə/

a member of the guerrilla force that opposed a left-wing government in Nicaragua

From this reading “My friend, Mr. Rumford, who has a very fine orchard in Fruit Vale, Contra Costa, just across the bay from Santa Blarneeo, recently assured me that the rascals make it a point to destroy young trees, not only without compunction, but even without saying, 'By your leave.'”

Costa noun US /ˈkɔːstɑː/

a riblike part of a plant or animal (such as a middle rib of a leaf or a thickened vein of an insect wing)

From this reading “My friend, Mr. Rumford, who has a very fine orchard in Fruit Vale, Contra Costa, just across the bay from Santa Blarneeo, recently assured me that the rascals make it a point to destroy young trees, not only without compunction, but even without saying, 'By your leave.'”

gopher noun US /ˈɡoʊfər/

a zealously energetic person (especially a salesman)

From this reading “"In California there is a small but very troublesome rodent known to Science as '_Pseudo-stoma bursarius_,' and to the vulgar world as 'gopher'--a sort of burrowing rat, nearly as mischievous and quite as wicked, for the little wretches have a settled and special penchant for boring holes in the ground, particularly in the vicinity of fruit trees.”

overstocked verb US /ˈoʊvərˈstɑːkt/

past form of “overstock” — stock excessively

From this reading “Now it so happened that Clark's place was overstocked with the pestilent animals alluded to, and the proprietors had, time and again, threatened the whole race with extermination, by means of arsenic, phosphor-paste, or some other effective poison, but had never carried the resolution into practice.”

penchant noun US /ˈpentʃənt/

a strong liking

From this reading “"In California there is a small but very troublesome rodent known to Science as '_Pseudo-stoma bursarius_,' and to the vulgar world as 'gopher'--a sort of burrowing rat, nearly as mischievous and quite as wicked, for the little wretches have a settled and special penchant for boring holes in the ground, particularly in the vicinity of fruit trees.”

rodent noun US /ˈroʊdənt/

relatively small placental mammals having a single pair of constantly growing incisor teeth specialized for gnawing

From this reading “"In California there is a small but very troublesome rodent known to Science as '_Pseudo-stoma bursarius_,' and to the vulgar world as 'gopher'--a sort of burrowing rat, nearly as mischievous and quite as wicked, for the little wretches have a settled and special penchant for boring holes in the ground, particularly in the vicinity of fruit trees.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

without compunction preposition + noun

In this reading “My friend, Mr. Rumford, who has a very fine orchard in Fruit Vale, Contra Costa, just across the bay from Santa Blarneeo, recently assured me that the rascals make it a point to destroy young trees, not only without compunction, but even without saying, 'By your leave.'”

fruit trees noun + noun counted as “fruit tree”

tree bearing edible fruit

In this reading “"In California there is a small but very troublesome rodent known to Science as '_Pseudo-stoma bursarius_,' and to the vulgar world as 'gopher'--a sort of burrowing rat, nearly as mischievous and quite as wicked, for the little wretches have a settled and special penchant for boring holes in the ground, particularly in the vicinity of fruit trees.”

across the bay preposition + article + noun counted as “across … bay”

In this reading “My friend, Mr. Rumford, who has a very fine orchard in Fruit Vale, Contra Costa, just across the bay from Santa Blarneeo, recently assured me that the rascals make it a point to destroy young trees, not only without compunction, but even without saying, 'By your leave.'”

same time adjective + noun

In this reading “"Madame, awake, it will be remembered, had come to the conclusion to settle Tom's coffee--and hash, at the same time, with a dose or two of ratsbane, or some similar delicate condiment; and now, in her dream, she thought all her plans were so well and surely made as to defy detection, and laugh outright at failure.”

without saying preposition + noun

In this reading “My friend, Mr. Rumford, who has a very fine orchard in Fruit Vale, Contra Costa, just across the bay from Santa Blarneeo, recently assured me that the rascals make it a point to destroy young trees, not only without compunction, but even without saying, 'By your leave.'”

in the vicinity preposition + article + noun counted as “in … vicinity”

In this reading “"In California there is a small but very troublesome rodent known to Science as '_Pseudo-stoma bursarius_,' and to the vulgar world as 'gopher'--a sort of burrowing rat, nearly as mischievous and quite as wicked, for the little wretches have a settled and special penchant for boring holes in the ground, particularly in the vicinity of fruit trees.”

by means preposition + noun

In this reading “Now it so happened that Clark's place was overstocked with the pestilent animals alluded to, and the proprietors had, time and again, threatened the whole race with extermination, by means of arsenic, phosphor-paste, or some other effective poison, but had never carried the resolution into practice.”

whole race adjective + noun

In this reading “Now it so happened that Clark's place was overstocked with the pestilent animals alluded to, and the proprietors had, time and again, threatened the whole race with extermination, by means of arsenic, phosphor-paste, or some other effective poison, but had never carried the resolution into practice.”

All words in this reading · 147

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "Madame, awake, it will be remembered, had come to the conclusion to settle Tom's coffee--and hash, at the same time, with a dose or two of ratsbane, or some similar delicate condiment; and now, in her dream, she thought all her plans were so well and surely made as to defy detection, and laugh outright at failure.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading My friend, Mr. Rumford, who has a very fine orchard in Fruit Vale, Contra Costa, just across the bay from Santa Blarneeo, recently assured me that the rascals make it a point to destroy young trees, not only without compunction, but even without saying, 'By your leave.'

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Now it so happened that Clark's place was overstocked with the pestilent animals alluded to, and the proprietors had, time and again, threatened the whole race with extermination, by means of arsenic, phosphor-paste, or some other effective poison, but had never carried the resolution into practice.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "Madame, awake, it will be remembered, had come to the conclusion to settle Tom's coffee--and hash, at the same time, with a dose or two of ratsbane, or some similar delicate condiment; and now, in her dream, she thought all her plans were so well and surely made as to defy detection, and laugh outright at failure.

alludedverbUS /əˈluːdɪd/

past form of “allude” — make a more or less disguised reference to

From this reading Now it so happened that Clark's place was overstocked with the pestilent animals alluded to, and the proprietors had, time and again, threatened the whole race with extermination, by means of arsenic, phosphor-paste, or some other effective poison, but had never carried the resolution into practice.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "Madame, awake, it will be remembered, had come to the conclusion to settle Tom's coffee--and hash, at the same time, with a dose or two of ratsbane, or some similar delicate condiment; and now, in her dream, she thought all her plans were so well and surely made as to defy detection, and laugh outright at failure.

animalsnounUS /ˈænəməlz/

plural of “animal” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading Now it so happened that Clark's place was overstocked with the pestilent animals alluded to, and the proprietors had, time and again, threatened the whole race with extermination, by means of arsenic, phosphor-paste, or some other effective poison, but had never carried the resolution into practice.

arsenicnounUS /ˈɑːrsənɪk/

a white powdered poisonous trioxide of arsenic; used in manufacturing glass and as a pesticide (rat poison) and weed killer

From this reading Now it so happened that Clark's place was overstocked with the pestilent animals alluded to, and the proprietors had, time and again, threatened the whole race with extermination, by means of arsenic, phosphor-paste, or some other effective poison, but had never carried the resolution into practice.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "Madame, awake, it will be remembered, had come to the conclusion to settle Tom's coffee--and hash, at the same time, with a dose or two of ratsbane, or some similar delicate condiment; and now, in her dream, she thought all her plans were so well and surely made as to defy detection, and laugh outright at failure.

assuredadjectiveUS /əˈʃʊrd/

marked by assurance; exhibiting confidence

From this reading My friend, Mr. Rumford, who has a very fine orchard in Fruit Vale, Contra Costa, just across the bay from Santa Blarneeo, recently assured me that the rascals make it a point to destroy young trees, not only without compunction, but even without saying, 'By your leave.'

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "Madame, awake, it will be remembered, had come to the conclusion to settle Tom's coffee--and hash, at the same time, with a dose or two of ratsbane, or some similar delicate condiment; and now, in her dream, she thought all her plans were so well and surely made as to defy detection, and laugh outright at failure.

awakeadjectiveUS /əˈweɪk/

not in a state of sleep; completely conscious

From this reading "Madame, awake, it will be remembered, had come to the conclusion to settle Tom's coffee--and hash, at the same time, with a dose or two of ratsbane, or some similar delicate condiment; and now, in her dream, she thought all her plans were so well and surely made as to defy detection, and laugh outright at failure.

baynounUS /beɪ/

an indentation of a shoreline larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf

From this reading My friend, Mr. Rumford, who has a very fine orchard in Fruit Vale, Contra Costa, just across the bay from Santa Blarneeo, recently assured me that the rascals make it a point to destroy young trees, not only without compunction, but even without saying, 'By your leave.'

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "Madame, awake, it will be remembered, had come to the conclusion to settle Tom's coffee--and hash, at the same time, with a dose or two of ratsbane, or some similar delicate condiment; and now, in her dream, she thought all her plans were so well and surely made as to defy detection, and laugh outright at failure.

BETSEY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE DREAM OF BETSEY CLARK.

Blarneeo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My friend, Mr. Rumford, who has a very fine orchard in Fruit Vale, Contra Costa, just across the bay from Santa Blarneeo, recently assured me that the rascals make it a point to destroy young trees, not only without compunction, but even without saying, 'By your leave.'

boringadjectiveUS /ˈbɔːrɪŋ/

so lacking in interest as to cause mental weariness

From this reading "In California there is a small but very troublesome rodent known to Science as '_Pseudo-stoma bursarius_,' and to the vulgar world as 'gopher'--a sort of burrowing rat, nearly as mischievous and quite as wicked, for the little wretches have a settled and special penchant for boring holes in the ground, particularly in the vicinity of fruit trees.

burrowingverbUS /ˈbɜːroʊɪŋ/

-ing form of “burrow” — move through by or as by digging

From this reading "In California there is a small but very troublesome rodent known to Science as '_Pseudo-stoma bursarius_,' and to the vulgar world as 'gopher'--a sort of burrowing rat, nearly as mischievous and quite as wicked, for the little wretches have a settled and special penchant for boring holes in the ground, particularly in the vicinity of fruit trees.

bursarius

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "In California there is a small but very troublesome rodent known to Science as '_Pseudo-stoma bursarius_,' and to the vulgar world as 'gopher'--a sort of burrowing rat, nearly as mischievous and quite as wicked, for the little wretches have a settled and special penchant for boring holes in the ground, particularly in the vicinity of fruit trees.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "In California there is a small but very troublesome rodent known to Science as '_Pseudo-stoma bursarius_,' and to the vulgar world as 'gopher'--a sort of burrowing rat, nearly as mischievous and quite as wicked, for the little wretches have a settled and special penchant for boring holes in the ground, particularly in the vicinity of fruit trees.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading My friend, Mr. Rumford, who has a very fine orchard in Fruit Vale, Contra Costa, just across the bay from Santa Blarneeo, recently assured me that the rascals make it a point to destroy young trees, not only without compunction, but even without saying, 'By your leave.'

CalifornianounUS /ˌkæləˈfɔːrnjə/

a state in the western United States on the Pacific; the 3rd largest state; known for earthquakes

From this reading "In California there is a small but very troublesome rodent known to Science as '_Pseudo-stoma bursarius_,' and to the vulgar world as 'gopher'--a sort of burrowing rat, nearly as mischievous and quite as wicked, for the little wretches have a settled and special penchant for boring holes in the ground, particularly in the vicinity of fruit trees.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading Now it so happened that Clark's place was overstocked with the pestilent animals alluded to, and the proprietors had, time and again, threatened the whole race with extermination, by means of arsenic, phosphor-paste, or some other effective poison, but had never carried the resolution into practice.

CLARKnounUS /klɑːrk/

United States explorer who (with Meriwether Lewis) led an expedition from St. Louis to the mouth of the Columbia River; Clark was responsible for making maps of the area (1770-1838)

From this reading THE DREAM OF BETSEY CLARK.

Clark'snounUS /klɑːrks/

possessive form of “clark” — United States explorer who (with Meriwether Lewis) led an expedition from St. Louis to the mouth of the Columbia River; Clark was responsible for making maps of the area (1770-1838)

From this reading Now it so happened that Clark's place was overstocked with the pestilent animals alluded to, and the proprietors had, time and again, threatened the whole race with extermination, by means of arsenic, phosphor-paste, or some other effective poison, but had never carried the resolution into practice.

coffeenounUS /ˈkɑːfi/

a beverage consisting of an infusion of ground coffee beans

From this reading "Madame, awake, it will be remembered, had come to the conclusion to settle Tom's coffee--and hash, at the same time, with a dose or two of ratsbane, or some similar delicate condiment; and now, in her dream, she thought all her plans were so well and surely made as to defy detection, and laugh outright at failure.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading "Madame, awake, it will be remembered, had come to the conclusion to settle Tom's coffee--and hash, at the same time, with a dose or two of ratsbane, or some similar delicate condiment; and now, in her dream, she thought all her plans were so well and surely made as to defy detection, and laugh outright at failure.

compunctionnounUS /kəmˈpʌŋkʃən/

a feeling of deep regret (usually for some misdeed)

From this reading My friend, Mr. Rumford, who has a very fine orchard in Fruit Vale, Contra Costa, just across the bay from Santa Blarneeo, recently assured me that the rascals make it a point to destroy young trees, not only without compunction, but even without saying, 'By your leave.'

conclusionnounUS /kənˈkluːʒən/

a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration

From this reading "Madame, awake, it will be remembered, had come to the conclusion to settle Tom's coffee--and hash, at the same time, with a dose or two of ratsbane, or some similar delicate condiment; and now, in her dream, she thought all her plans were so well and surely made as to defy detection, and laugh outright at failure.

condimentnounUS /ˈkɑːndəmənt/

a preparation (a sauce or relish or spice) to enhance flavor or enjoyment

From this reading "Madame, awake, it will be remembered, had come to the conclusion to settle Tom's coffee--and hash, at the same time, with a dose or two of ratsbane, or some similar delicate condiment; and now, in her dream, she thought all her plans were so well and surely made as to defy detection, and laugh outright at failure.

ContranounUS /ˈkɑːntrə/

a member of the guerrilla force that opposed a left-wing government in Nicaragua

From this reading My friend, Mr. Rumford, who has a very fine orchard in Fruit Vale, Contra Costa, just across the bay from Santa Blarneeo, recently assured me that the rascals make it a point to destroy young trees, not only without compunction, but even without saying, 'By your leave.'

CostanounUS /ˈkɔːstɑː/

a riblike part of a plant or animal (such as a middle rib of a leaf or a thickened vein of an insect wing)

From this reading My friend, Mr. Rumford, who has a very fine orchard in Fruit Vale, Contra Costa, just across the bay from Santa Blarneeo, recently assured me that the rascals make it a point to destroy young trees, not only without compunction, but even without saying, 'By your leave.'

defyverbUS /dɪˈfaɪ/

resist or confront with resistance

From this reading "Madame, awake, it will be remembered, had come to the conclusion to settle Tom's coffee--and hash, at the same time, with a dose or two of ratsbane, or some similar delicate condiment; and now, in her dream, she thought all her plans were so well and surely made as to defy detection, and laugh outright at failure.

delicateadjectiveUS /ˈdeləkət/

exquisitely fine and subtle and pleasing; susceptible to injury

From this reading "Madame, awake, it will be remembered, had come to the conclusion to settle Tom's coffee--and hash, at the same time, with a dose or two of ratsbane, or some similar delicate condiment; and now, in her dream, she thought all her plans were so well and surely made as to defy detection, and laugh outright at failure.

destroyverbUS /dɪˈstrɔɪ/

do away with, cause the destruction or undoing of

From this reading My friend, Mr. Rumford, who has a very fine orchard in Fruit Vale, Contra Costa, just across the bay from Santa Blarneeo, recently assured me that the rascals make it a point to destroy young trees, not only without compunction, but even without saying, 'By your leave.'

detectionnounUS /dɪˈtekʃən/

the perception that something has occurred or some state exists

From this reading "Madame, awake, it will be remembered, had come to the conclusion to settle Tom's coffee--and hash, at the same time, with a dose or two of ratsbane, or some similar delicate condiment; and now, in her dream, she thought all her plans were so well and surely made as to defy detection, and laugh outright at failure.

dosenounUS /doʊs/

a measured portion of medicine taken at any one time

From this reading "Madame, awake, it will be remembered, had come to the conclusion to settle Tom's coffee--and hash, at the same time, with a dose or two of ratsbane, or some similar delicate condiment; and now, in her dream, she thought all her plans were so well and surely made as to defy detection, and laugh outright at failure.

DREAMnounUS /driːm/

A series of thoughts, images, or emotions during sleep.

From this reading THE DREAM OF BETSEY CLARK.

effectiveadjectiveUS /ɪˈfektɪv/

producing or capable of producing an intended result or having a striking effect

From this reading Now it so happened that Clark's place was overstocked with the pestilent animals alluded to, and the proprietors had, time and again, threatened the whole race with extermination, by means of arsenic, phosphor-paste, or some other effective poison, but had never carried the resolution into practice.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading My friend, Mr. Rumford, who has a very fine orchard in Fruit Vale, Contra Costa, just across the bay from Santa Blarneeo, recently assured me that the rascals make it a point to destroy young trees, not only without compunction, but even without saying, 'By your leave.'

exterminationnounUS /ɪkˌstɜːrməˈneɪʃən/

complete annihilation

From this reading Now it so happened that Clark's place was overstocked with the pestilent animals alluded to, and the proprietors had, time and again, threatened the whole race with extermination, by means of arsenic, phosphor-paste, or some other effective poison, but had never carried the resolution into practice.

failurenounUS /ˈfeɪljər/

an act that fails

From this reading "Madame, awake, it will be remembered, had come to the conclusion to settle Tom's coffee--and hash, at the same time, with a dose or two of ratsbane, or some similar delicate condiment; and now, in her dream, she thought all her plans were so well and surely made as to defy detection, and laugh outright at failure.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading My friend, Mr. Rumford, who has a very fine orchard in Fruit Vale, Contra Costa, just across the bay from Santa Blarneeo, recently assured me that the rascals make it a point to destroy young trees, not only without compunction, but even without saying, 'By your leave.'

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "In California there is a small but very troublesome rodent known to Science as '_Pseudo-stoma bursarius_,' and to the vulgar world as 'gopher'--a sort of burrowing rat, nearly as mischievous and quite as wicked, for the little wretches have a settled and special penchant for boring holes in the ground, particularly in the vicinity of fruit trees.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading My friend, Mr. Rumford, who has a very fine orchard in Fruit Vale, Contra Costa, just across the bay from Santa Blarneeo, recently assured me that the rascals make it a point to destroy young trees, not only without compunction, but even without saying, 'By your leave.'

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading My friend, Mr. Rumford, who has a very fine orchard in Fruit Vale, Contra Costa, just across the bay from Santa Blarneeo, recently assured me that the rascals make it a point to destroy young trees, not only without compunction, but even without saying, 'By your leave.'

fruitnounUS /fruːt/

the ripened reproductive body of a seed plant

From this reading "In California there is a small but very troublesome rodent known to Science as '_Pseudo-stoma bursarius_,' and to the vulgar world as 'gopher'--a sort of burrowing rat, nearly as mischievous and quite as wicked, for the little wretches have a settled and special penchant for boring holes in the ground, particularly in the vicinity of fruit trees.

gophernounUS /ˈɡoʊfər/

a zealously energetic person (especially a salesman)

From this reading "In California there is a small but very troublesome rodent known to Science as '_Pseudo-stoma bursarius_,' and to the vulgar world as 'gopher'--a sort of burrowing rat, nearly as mischievous and quite as wicked, for the little wretches have a settled and special penchant for boring holes in the ground, particularly in the vicinity of fruit trees.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading "In California there is a small but very troublesome rodent known to Science as '_Pseudo-stoma bursarius_,' and to the vulgar world as 'gopher'--a sort of burrowing rat, nearly as mischievous and quite as wicked, for the little wretches have a settled and special penchant for boring holes in the ground, particularly in the vicinity of fruit trees.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading "Madame, awake, it will be remembered, had come to the conclusion to settle Tom's coffee--and hash, at the same time, with a dose or two of ratsbane, or some similar delicate condiment; and now, in her dream, she thought all her plans were so well and surely made as to defy detection, and laugh outright at failure.

happenedverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading Now it so happened that Clark's place was overstocked with the pestilent animals alluded to, and the proprietors had, time and again, threatened the whole race with extermination, by means of arsenic, phosphor-paste, or some other effective poison, but had never carried the resolution into practice.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading My friend, Mr. Rumford, who has a very fine orchard in Fruit Vale, Contra Costa, just across the bay from Santa Blarneeo, recently assured me that the rascals make it a point to destroy young trees, not only without compunction, but even without saying, 'By your leave.'

hashnounUS /hæʃ/

chopped meat mixed with potatoes and browned

From this reading "Madame, awake, it will be remembered, had come to the conclusion to settle Tom's coffee--and hash, at the same time, with a dose or two of ratsbane, or some similar delicate condiment; and now, in her dream, she thought all her plans were so well and surely made as to defy detection, and laugh outright at failure.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "In California there is a small but very troublesome rodent known to Science as '_Pseudo-stoma bursarius_,' and to the vulgar world as 'gopher'--a sort of burrowing rat, nearly as mischievous and quite as wicked, for the little wretches have a settled and special penchant for boring holes in the ground, particularly in the vicinity of fruit trees.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading "Madame, awake, it will be remembered, had come to the conclusion to settle Tom's coffee--and hash, at the same time, with a dose or two of ratsbane, or some similar delicate condiment; and now, in her dream, she thought all her plans were so well and surely made as to defy detection, and laugh outright at failure.

holesnounUS /hoʊlz/

plural of “hole” — an opening into or through something

From this reading "In California there is a small but very troublesome rodent known to Science as '_Pseudo-stoma bursarius_,' and to the vulgar world as 'gopher'--a sort of burrowing rat, nearly as mischievous and quite as wicked, for the little wretches have a settled and special penchant for boring holes in the ground, particularly in the vicinity of fruit trees.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "Madame, awake, it will be remembered, had come to the conclusion to settle Tom's coffee--and hash, at the same time, with a dose or two of ratsbane, or some similar delicate condiment; and now, in her dream, she thought all her plans were so well and surely made as to defy detection, and laugh outright at failure.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Now it so happened that Clark's place was overstocked with the pestilent animals alluded to, and the proprietors had, time and again, threatened the whole race with extermination, by means of arsenic, phosphor-paste, or some other effective poison, but had never carried the resolution into practice.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "In California there is a small but very troublesome rodent known to Science as '_Pseudo-stoma bursarius_,' and to the vulgar world as 'gopher'--a sort of burrowing rat, nearly as mischievous and quite as wicked, for the little wretches have a settled and special penchant for boring holes in the ground, particularly in the vicinity of fruit trees.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "Madame, awake, it will be remembered, had come to the conclusion to settle Tom's coffee--and hash, at the same time, with a dose or two of ratsbane, or some similar delicate condiment; and now, in her dream, she thought all her plans were so well and surely made as to defy detection, and laugh outright at failure.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading My friend, Mr. Rumford, who has a very fine orchard in Fruit Vale, Contra Costa, just across the bay from Santa Blarneeo, recently assured me that the rascals make it a point to destroy young trees, not only without compunction, but even without saying, 'By your leave.'

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading "In California there is a small but very troublesome rodent known to Science as '_Pseudo-stoma bursarius_,' and to the vulgar world as 'gopher'--a sort of burrowing rat, nearly as mischievous and quite as wicked, for the little wretches have a settled and special penchant for boring holes in the ground, particularly in the vicinity of fruit trees.

laughnounUS /læf/

the sound of laughing

From this reading "Madame, awake, it will be remembered, had come to the conclusion to settle Tom's coffee--and hash, at the same time, with a dose or two of ratsbane, or some similar delicate condiment; and now, in her dream, she thought all her plans were so well and surely made as to defy detection, and laugh outright at failure.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading My friend, Mr. Rumford, who has a very fine orchard in Fruit Vale, Contra Costa, just across the bay from Santa Blarneeo, recently assured me that the rascals make it a point to destroy young trees, not only without compunction, but even without saying, 'By your leave.'

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading "In California there is a small but very troublesome rodent known to Science as '_Pseudo-stoma bursarius_,' and to the vulgar world as 'gopher'--a sort of burrowing rat, nearly as mischievous and quite as wicked, for the little wretches have a settled and special penchant for boring holes in the ground, particularly in the vicinity of fruit trees.

MadamenounUS /ˈmædəm/

title used for a married Frenchwoman

From this reading "Madame, awake, it will be remembered, had come to the conclusion to settle Tom's coffee--and hash, at the same time, with a dose or two of ratsbane, or some similar delicate condiment; and now, in her dream, she thought all her plans were so well and surely made as to defy detection, and laugh outright at failure.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading "Madame, awake, it will be remembered, had come to the conclusion to settle Tom's coffee--and hash, at the same time, with a dose or two of ratsbane, or some similar delicate condiment; and now, in her dream, she thought all her plans were so well and surely made as to defy detection, and laugh outright at failure.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading My friend, Mr. Rumford, who has a very fine orchard in Fruit Vale, Contra Costa, just across the bay from Santa Blarneeo, recently assured me that the rascals make it a point to destroy young trees, not only without compunction, but even without saying, 'By your leave.'

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading My friend, Mr. Rumford, who has a very fine orchard in Fruit Vale, Contra Costa, just across the bay from Santa Blarneeo, recently assured me that the rascals make it a point to destroy young trees, not only without compunction, but even without saying, 'By your leave.'

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading Now it so happened that Clark's place was overstocked with the pestilent animals alluded to, and the proprietors had, time and again, threatened the whole race with extermination, by means of arsenic, phosphor-paste, or some other effective poison, but had never carried the resolution into practice.

mischievousadjectiveUS /ˈmɪstʃəvəs/

naughtily or annoyingly playful

From this reading "In California there is a small but very troublesome rodent known to Science as '_Pseudo-stoma bursarius_,' and to the vulgar world as 'gopher'--a sort of burrowing rat, nearly as mischievous and quite as wicked, for the little wretches have a settled and special penchant for boring holes in the ground, particularly in the vicinity of fruit trees.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading My friend, Mr. Rumford, who has a very fine orchard in Fruit Vale, Contra Costa, just across the bay from Santa Blarneeo, recently assured me that the rascals make it a point to destroy young trees, not only without compunction, but even without saying, 'By your leave.'

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My friend, Mr. Rumford, who has a very fine orchard in Fruit Vale, Contra Costa, just across the bay from Santa Blarneeo, recently assured me that the rascals make it a point to destroy young trees, not only without compunction, but even without saying, 'By your leave.'

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading "In California there is a small but very troublesome rodent known to Science as '_Pseudo-stoma bursarius_,' and to the vulgar world as 'gopher'--a sort of burrowing rat, nearly as mischievous and quite as wicked, for the little wretches have a settled and special penchant for boring holes in the ground, particularly in the vicinity of fruit trees.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Now it so happened that Clark's place was overstocked with the pestilent animals alluded to, and the proprietors had, time and again, threatened the whole race with extermination, by means of arsenic, phosphor-paste, or some other effective poison, but had never carried the resolution into practice.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading My friend, Mr. Rumford, who has a very fine orchard in Fruit Vale, Contra Costa, just across the bay from Santa Blarneeo, recently assured me that the rascals make it a point to destroy young trees, not only without compunction, but even without saying, 'By your leave.'

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading "Madame, awake, it will be remembered, had come to the conclusion to settle Tom's coffee--and hash, at the same time, with a dose or two of ratsbane, or some similar delicate condiment; and now, in her dream, she thought all her plans were so well and surely made as to defy detection, and laugh outright at failure.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE DREAM OF BETSEY CLARK.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading My friend, Mr. Rumford, who has a very fine orchard in Fruit Vale, Contra Costa, just across the bay from Santa Blarneeo, recently assured me that the rascals make it a point to destroy young trees, not only without compunction, but even without saying, 'By your leave.'

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading "Madame, awake, it will be remembered, had come to the conclusion to settle Tom's coffee--and hash, at the same time, with a dose or two of ratsbane, or some similar delicate condiment; and now, in her dream, she thought all her plans were so well and surely made as to defy detection, and laugh outright at failure.

orchardnounUS /ˈɔːrtʃərd/

garden consisting of a small cultivated wood without undergrowth

From this reading My friend, Mr. Rumford, who has a very fine orchard in Fruit Vale, Contra Costa, just across the bay from Santa Blarneeo, recently assured me that the rascals make it a point to destroy young trees, not only without compunction, but even without saying, 'By your leave.'

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Now it so happened that Clark's place was overstocked with the pestilent animals alluded to, and the proprietors had, time and again, threatened the whole race with extermination, by means of arsenic, phosphor-paste, or some other effective poison, but had never carried the resolution into practice.

outrightadverbUS /ˈaʊˈtraɪt/

without restrictions or stipulations or further payments

From this reading "Madame, awake, it will be remembered, had come to the conclusion to settle Tom's coffee--and hash, at the same time, with a dose or two of ratsbane, or some similar delicate condiment; and now, in her dream, she thought all her plans were so well and surely made as to defy detection, and laugh outright at failure.

overstockedverbUS /ˈoʊvərˈstɑːkt/

past form of “overstock” — stock excessively

From this reading Now it so happened that Clark's place was overstocked with the pestilent animals alluded to, and the proprietors had, time and again, threatened the whole race with extermination, by means of arsenic, phosphor-paste, or some other effective poison, but had never carried the resolution into practice.

particularlyadverbUS /ˌpɑːrˈtɪkjələrli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading "In California there is a small but very troublesome rodent known to Science as '_Pseudo-stoma bursarius_,' and to the vulgar world as 'gopher'--a sort of burrowing rat, nearly as mischievous and quite as wicked, for the little wretches have a settled and special penchant for boring holes in the ground, particularly in the vicinity of fruit trees.

penchantnounUS /ˈpentʃənt/

a strong liking

From this reading "In California there is a small but very troublesome rodent known to Science as '_Pseudo-stoma bursarius_,' and to the vulgar world as 'gopher'--a sort of burrowing rat, nearly as mischievous and quite as wicked, for the little wretches have a settled and special penchant for boring holes in the ground, particularly in the vicinity of fruit trees.

pestilentadjective

exceedingly harmful

From this reading Now it so happened that Clark's place was overstocked with the pestilent animals alluded to, and the proprietors had, time and again, threatened the whole race with extermination, by means of arsenic, phosphor-paste, or some other effective poison, but had never carried the resolution into practice.

phosphor-paste

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now it so happened that Clark's place was overstocked with the pestilent animals alluded to, and the proprietors had, time and again, threatened the whole race with extermination, by means of arsenic, phosphor-paste, or some other effective poison, but had never carried the resolution into practice.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Now it so happened that Clark's place was overstocked with the pestilent animals alluded to, and the proprietors had, time and again, threatened the whole race with extermination, by means of arsenic, phosphor-paste, or some other effective poison, but had never carried the resolution into practice.

plansnounUS /plænz/

plural of “plan” — a series of steps to be carried out or goals to be accomplished

From this reading "Madame, awake, it will be remembered, had come to the conclusion to settle Tom's coffee--and hash, at the same time, with a dose or two of ratsbane, or some similar delicate condiment; and now, in her dream, she thought all her plans were so well and surely made as to defy detection, and laugh outright at failure.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading My friend, Mr. Rumford, who has a very fine orchard in Fruit Vale, Contra Costa, just across the bay from Santa Blarneeo, recently assured me that the rascals make it a point to destroy young trees, not only without compunction, but even without saying, 'By your leave.'

poisonverbUS /ˈpɔɪzən/

spoil as if by poison

From this reading Now it so happened that Clark's place was overstocked with the pestilent animals alluded to, and the proprietors had, time and again, threatened the whole race with extermination, by means of arsenic, phosphor-paste, or some other effective poison, but had never carried the resolution into practice.

practicenounUS /ˈpræktəs/

a customary way of operation or behavior

From this reading Now it so happened that Clark's place was overstocked with the pestilent animals alluded to, and the proprietors had, time and again, threatened the whole race with extermination, by means of arsenic, phosphor-paste, or some other effective poison, but had never carried the resolution into practice.

proprietorsnounUS /prəˈpraɪətərz/

plural of “proprietor” — (law) someone who owns (is legal possessor of) a business

From this reading Now it so happened that Clark's place was overstocked with the pestilent animals alluded to, and the proprietors had, time and again, threatened the whole race with extermination, by means of arsenic, phosphor-paste, or some other effective poison, but had never carried the resolution into practice.

Pseudo-stoma

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "In California there is a small but very troublesome rodent known to Science as '_Pseudo-stoma bursarius_,' and to the vulgar world as 'gopher'--a sort of burrowing rat, nearly as mischievous and quite as wicked, for the little wretches have a settled and special penchant for boring holes in the ground, particularly in the vicinity of fruit trees.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading "In California there is a small but very troublesome rodent known to Science as '_Pseudo-stoma bursarius_,' and to the vulgar world as 'gopher'--a sort of burrowing rat, nearly as mischievous and quite as wicked, for the little wretches have a settled and special penchant for boring holes in the ground, particularly in the vicinity of fruit trees.

racenounUS /reɪs/

any competition

From this reading Now it so happened that Clark's place was overstocked with the pestilent animals alluded to, and the proprietors had, time and again, threatened the whole race with extermination, by means of arsenic, phosphor-paste, or some other effective poison, but had never carried the resolution into practice.

rascalsnounUS /ˈræskəlz/

plural of “rascal” — a deceitful and unreliable scoundrel

From this reading My friend, Mr. Rumford, who has a very fine orchard in Fruit Vale, Contra Costa, just across the bay from Santa Blarneeo, recently assured me that the rascals make it a point to destroy young trees, not only without compunction, but even without saying, 'By your leave.'

ratnounUS /ræt/

any of various long-tailed rodents similar to but larger than a mouse

From this reading "In California there is a small but very troublesome rodent known to Science as '_Pseudo-stoma bursarius_,' and to the vulgar world as 'gopher'--a sort of burrowing rat, nearly as mischievous and quite as wicked, for the little wretches have a settled and special penchant for boring holes in the ground, particularly in the vicinity of fruit trees.

ratsbanenoun

a white powdered poisonous trioxide of arsenic; used in manufacturing glass and as a pesticide (rat poison) and weed killer

From this reading "Madame, awake, it will be remembered, had come to the conclusion to settle Tom's coffee--and hash, at the same time, with a dose or two of ratsbane, or some similar delicate condiment; and now, in her dream, she thought all her plans were so well and surely made as to defy detection, and laugh outright at failure.

recentlyadverbUS /ˈriːsəntli/

in the recent past

From this reading My friend, Mr. Rumford, who has a very fine orchard in Fruit Vale, Contra Costa, just across the bay from Santa Blarneeo, recently assured me that the rascals make it a point to destroy young trees, not only without compunction, but even without saying, 'By your leave.'

rememberedverbUS /rɪˈmembərd/

past form of “remember” — recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading "Madame, awake, it will be remembered, had come to the conclusion to settle Tom's coffee--and hash, at the same time, with a dose or two of ratsbane, or some similar delicate condiment; and now, in her dream, she thought all her plans were so well and surely made as to defy detection, and laugh outright at failure.

resolutionnounUS /ˌrezəˈluːʃən/

a formal expression by a meeting; agreed to by a vote

From this reading Now it so happened that Clark's place was overstocked with the pestilent animals alluded to, and the proprietors had, time and again, threatened the whole race with extermination, by means of arsenic, phosphor-paste, or some other effective poison, but had never carried the resolution into practice.

rodentnounUS /ˈroʊdənt/

relatively small placental mammals having a single pair of constantly growing incisor teeth specialized for gnawing

From this reading "In California there is a small but very troublesome rodent known to Science as '_Pseudo-stoma bursarius_,' and to the vulgar world as 'gopher'--a sort of burrowing rat, nearly as mischievous and quite as wicked, for the little wretches have a settled and special penchant for boring holes in the ground, particularly in the vicinity of fruit trees.

Rumford

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My friend, Mr. Rumford, who has a very fine orchard in Fruit Vale, Contra Costa, just across the bay from Santa Blarneeo, recently assured me that the rascals make it a point to destroy young trees, not only without compunction, but even without saying, 'By your leave.'

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading "Madame, awake, it will be remembered, had come to the conclusion to settle Tom's coffee--and hash, at the same time, with a dose or two of ratsbane, or some similar delicate condiment; and now, in her dream, she thought all her plans were so well and surely made as to defy detection, and laugh outright at failure.

SantanounUS /ˈsæntə/

the legendary patron saint of children; an imaginary being who is thought to bring presents to children at Christmas

From this reading My friend, Mr. Rumford, who has a very fine orchard in Fruit Vale, Contra Costa, just across the bay from Santa Blarneeo, recently assured me that the rascals make it a point to destroy young trees, not only without compunction, but even without saying, 'By your leave.'

sayingnounUS /ˈseɪɪŋ/

a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations

From this reading My friend, Mr. Rumford, who has a very fine orchard in Fruit Vale, Contra Costa, just across the bay from Santa Blarneeo, recently assured me that the rascals make it a point to destroy young trees, not only without compunction, but even without saying, 'By your leave.'

SciencenounUS /ˈsaɪəns/

a particular branch of scientific knowledge

From this reading "In California there is a small but very troublesome rodent known to Science as '_Pseudo-stoma bursarius_,' and to the vulgar world as 'gopher'--a sort of burrowing rat, nearly as mischievous and quite as wicked, for the little wretches have a settled and special penchant for boring holes in the ground, particularly in the vicinity of fruit trees.

settleverbUS /ˈsetəl/

settle into a position, usually on a surface or ground

From this reading "Madame, awake, it will be remembered, had come to the conclusion to settle Tom's coffee--and hash, at the same time, with a dose or two of ratsbane, or some similar delicate condiment; and now, in her dream, she thought all her plans were so well and surely made as to defy detection, and laugh outright at failure.

settledadjectiveUS /ˈsetəld/

established or decided beyond dispute or doubt

From this reading "In California there is a small but very troublesome rodent known to Science as '_Pseudo-stoma bursarius_,' and to the vulgar world as 'gopher'--a sort of burrowing rat, nearly as mischievous and quite as wicked, for the little wretches have a settled and special penchant for boring holes in the ground, particularly in the vicinity of fruit trees.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Madame, awake, it will be remembered, had come to the conclusion to settle Tom's coffee--and hash, at the same time, with a dose or two of ratsbane, or some similar delicate condiment; and now, in her dream, she thought all her plans were so well and surely made as to defy detection, and laugh outright at failure.

similaradjectiveUS /ˈsɪmələr/

marked by correspondence or resemblance

From this reading "Madame, awake, it will be remembered, had come to the conclusion to settle Tom's coffee--and hash, at the same time, with a dose or two of ratsbane, or some similar delicate condiment; and now, in her dream, she thought all her plans were so well and surely made as to defy detection, and laugh outright at failure.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading "In California there is a small but very troublesome rodent known to Science as '_Pseudo-stoma bursarius_,' and to the vulgar world as 'gopher'--a sort of burrowing rat, nearly as mischievous and quite as wicked, for the little wretches have a settled and special penchant for boring holes in the ground, particularly in the vicinity of fruit trees.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "Madame, awake, it will be remembered, had come to the conclusion to settle Tom's coffee--and hash, at the same time, with a dose or two of ratsbane, or some similar delicate condiment; and now, in her dream, she thought all her plans were so well and surely made as to defy detection, and laugh outright at failure.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading "Madame, awake, it will be remembered, had come to the conclusion to settle Tom's coffee--and hash, at the same time, with a dose or two of ratsbane, or some similar delicate condiment; and now, in her dream, she thought all her plans were so well and surely made as to defy detection, and laugh outright at failure.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading "In California there is a small but very troublesome rodent known to Science as '_Pseudo-stoma bursarius_,' and to the vulgar world as 'gopher'--a sort of burrowing rat, nearly as mischievous and quite as wicked, for the little wretches have a settled and special penchant for boring holes in the ground, particularly in the vicinity of fruit trees.

specialadjectiveUS /ˈspeʃəl/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading "In California there is a small but very troublesome rodent known to Science as '_Pseudo-stoma bursarius_,' and to the vulgar world as 'gopher'--a sort of burrowing rat, nearly as mischievous and quite as wicked, for the little wretches have a settled and special penchant for boring holes in the ground, particularly in the vicinity of fruit trees.

surelyadverbUS /ˈʃʊrli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading "Madame, awake, it will be remembered, had come to the conclusion to settle Tom's coffee--and hash, at the same time, with a dose or two of ratsbane, or some similar delicate condiment; and now, in her dream, she thought all her plans were so well and surely made as to defy detection, and laugh outright at failure.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading My friend, Mr. Rumford, who has a very fine orchard in Fruit Vale, Contra Costa, just across the bay from Santa Blarneeo, recently assured me that the rascals make it a point to destroy young trees, not only without compunction, but even without saying, 'By your leave.'

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE DREAM OF BETSEY CLARK.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading "In California there is a small but very troublesome rodent known to Science as '_Pseudo-stoma bursarius_,' and to the vulgar world as 'gopher'--a sort of burrowing rat, nearly as mischievous and quite as wicked, for the little wretches have a settled and special penchant for boring holes in the ground, particularly in the vicinity of fruit trees.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading "Madame, awake, it will be remembered, had come to the conclusion to settle Tom's coffee--and hash, at the same time, with a dose or two of ratsbane, or some similar delicate condiment; and now, in her dream, she thought all her plans were so well and surely made as to defy detection, and laugh outright at failure.

threatenedadjectiveUS /ˈθretənd/

(of flora or fauna) likely in the near future to become endangered

From this reading Now it so happened that Clark's place was overstocked with the pestilent animals alluded to, and the proprietors had, time and again, threatened the whole race with extermination, by means of arsenic, phosphor-paste, or some other effective poison, but had never carried the resolution into practice.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading "Madame, awake, it will be remembered, had come to the conclusion to settle Tom's coffee--and hash, at the same time, with a dose or two of ratsbane, or some similar delicate condiment; and now, in her dream, she thought all her plans were so well and surely made as to defy detection, and laugh outright at failure.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "Madame, awake, it will be remembered, had come to the conclusion to settle Tom's coffee--and hash, at the same time, with a dose or two of ratsbane, or some similar delicate condiment; and now, in her dream, she thought all her plans were so well and surely made as to defy detection, and laugh outright at failure.

Tom'snounUS /tɑːmz/

possessive form of “tom” — male cat

From this reading "Madame, awake, it will be remembered, had come to the conclusion to settle Tom's coffee--and hash, at the same time, with a dose or two of ratsbane, or some similar delicate condiment; and now, in her dream, she thought all her plans were so well and surely made as to defy detection, and laugh outright at failure.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading "In California there is a small but very troublesome rodent known to Science as '_Pseudo-stoma bursarius_,' and to the vulgar world as 'gopher'--a sort of burrowing rat, nearly as mischievous and quite as wicked, for the little wretches have a settled and special penchant for boring holes in the ground, particularly in the vicinity of fruit trees.

troublesomeadjectiveUS /ˈtrʌbəlsəm/

causing difficulty or annoyance

From this reading "In California there is a small but very troublesome rodent known to Science as '_Pseudo-stoma bursarius_,' and to the vulgar world as 'gopher'--a sort of burrowing rat, nearly as mischievous and quite as wicked, for the little wretches have a settled and special penchant for boring holes in the ground, particularly in the vicinity of fruit trees.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading "Madame, awake, it will be remembered, had come to the conclusion to settle Tom's coffee--and hash, at the same time, with a dose or two of ratsbane, or some similar delicate condiment; and now, in her dream, she thought all her plans were so well and surely made as to defy detection, and laugh outright at failure.

ValenounUS /veɪl/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading My friend, Mr. Rumford, who has a very fine orchard in Fruit Vale, Contra Costa, just across the bay from Santa Blarneeo, recently assured me that the rascals make it a point to destroy young trees, not only without compunction, but even without saying, 'By your leave.'

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading "In California there is a small but very troublesome rodent known to Science as '_Pseudo-stoma bursarius_,' and to the vulgar world as 'gopher'--a sort of burrowing rat, nearly as mischievous and quite as wicked, for the little wretches have a settled and special penchant for boring holes in the ground, particularly in the vicinity of fruit trees.

vicinitynounUS /vəˈsɪnəti/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading "In California there is a small but very troublesome rodent known to Science as '_Pseudo-stoma bursarius_,' and to the vulgar world as 'gopher'--a sort of burrowing rat, nearly as mischievous and quite as wicked, for the little wretches have a settled and special penchant for boring holes in the ground, particularly in the vicinity of fruit trees.

vulgaradjectiveUS /ˈvʌlɡər/

lacking refinement or cultivation or taste

From this reading "In California there is a small but very troublesome rodent known to Science as '_Pseudo-stoma bursarius_,' and to the vulgar world as 'gopher'--a sort of burrowing rat, nearly as mischievous and quite as wicked, for the little wretches have a settled and special penchant for boring holes in the ground, particularly in the vicinity of fruit trees.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Now it so happened that Clark's place was overstocked with the pestilent animals alluded to, and the proprietors had, time and again, threatened the whole race with extermination, by means of arsenic, phosphor-paste, or some other effective poison, but had never carried the resolution into practice.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading "Madame, awake, it will be remembered, had come to the conclusion to settle Tom's coffee--and hash, at the same time, with a dose or two of ratsbane, or some similar delicate condiment; and now, in her dream, she thought all her plans were so well and surely made as to defy detection, and laugh outright at failure.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "Madame, awake, it will be remembered, had come to the conclusion to settle Tom's coffee--and hash, at the same time, with a dose or two of ratsbane, or some similar delicate condiment; and now, in her dream, she thought all her plans were so well and surely made as to defy detection, and laugh outright at failure.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading My friend, Mr. Rumford, who has a very fine orchard in Fruit Vale, Contra Costa, just across the bay from Santa Blarneeo, recently assured me that the rascals make it a point to destroy young trees, not only without compunction, but even without saying, 'By your leave.'

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading Now it so happened that Clark's place was overstocked with the pestilent animals alluded to, and the proprietors had, time and again, threatened the whole race with extermination, by means of arsenic, phosphor-paste, or some other effective poison, but had never carried the resolution into practice.

wickedadjectiveUS /ˈwɪkəd/

morally bad in principle or practice

From this reading "In California there is a small but very troublesome rodent known to Science as '_Pseudo-stoma bursarius_,' and to the vulgar world as 'gopher'--a sort of burrowing rat, nearly as mischievous and quite as wicked, for the little wretches have a settled and special penchant for boring holes in the ground, particularly in the vicinity of fruit trees.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading "Madame, awake, it will be remembered, had come to the conclusion to settle Tom's coffee--and hash, at the same time, with a dose or two of ratsbane, or some similar delicate condiment; and now, in her dream, she thought all her plans were so well and surely made as to defy detection, and laugh outright at failure.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "Madame, awake, it will be remembered, had come to the conclusion to settle Tom's coffee--and hash, at the same time, with a dose or two of ratsbane, or some similar delicate condiment; and now, in her dream, she thought all her plans were so well and surely made as to defy detection, and laugh outright at failure.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading My friend, Mr. Rumford, who has a very fine orchard in Fruit Vale, Contra Costa, just across the bay from Santa Blarneeo, recently assured me that the rascals make it a point to destroy young trees, not only without compunction, but even without saying, 'By your leave.'

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading "In California there is a small but very troublesome rodent known to Science as '_Pseudo-stoma bursarius_,' and to the vulgar world as 'gopher'--a sort of burrowing rat, nearly as mischievous and quite as wicked, for the little wretches have a settled and special penchant for boring holes in the ground, particularly in the vicinity of fruit trees.

wretches

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "In California there is a small but very troublesome rodent known to Science as '_Pseudo-stoma bursarius_,' and to the vulgar world as 'gopher'--a sort of burrowing rat, nearly as mischievous and quite as wicked, for the little wretches have a settled and special penchant for boring holes in the ground, particularly in the vicinity of fruit trees.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading My friend, Mr. Rumford, who has a very fine orchard in Fruit Vale, Contra Costa, just across the bay from Santa Blarneeo, recently assured me that the rascals make it a point to destroy young trees, not only without compunction, but even without saying, 'By your leave.'

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading My friend, Mr. Rumford, who has a very fine orchard in Fruit Vale, Contra Costa, just across the bay from Santa Blarneeo, recently assured me that the rascals make it a point to destroy young trees, not only without compunction, but even without saying, 'By your leave.'

Chapter 5 of Tom Clark and His Wife by Paschal Beverly Randolph holds 114 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Tom Clark and His Wife contain?

Chapter 5 holds 114 sentences of Tom Clark and His Wife, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Tom Clark and His Wife by Paschal Beverly Randolph exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 114 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Tom Clark and His Wife?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Tom Clark and His Wife

Common questions about reading Tom Clark and His Wife by Paschal Beverly Randolph on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Tom Clark and His Wife?

Yes. All 1562 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #35366 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Tom Clark and His Wife is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #35366, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Tom Clark and His Wife take to read?

About 130 minutes of reading across 313 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Tom Clark and His Wife

Words and structures a reader meets early in Tom Clark and His Wife, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Double
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tom Clark and His Wife; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dreams
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tom Clark and His Wife; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Curious
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tom Clark and His Wife; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Things
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tom Clark and His Wife; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.