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Tom Gerrard
Tom Gerrard

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Tom Gerrard is here in full — 129 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Tom Gerrard
Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.
I've sprung myself on you two or three days before you expected me, Lizzie, but I'm sure you don't mind.”
Indeed no, Thomas.
I am very glad I wish Edward was here, but the mailman may bring me a letter from him this morning.
He said in his last letter he would be sure to return home by Saturday, and to-day is Thursday.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Tom Gerrard

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Tom Gerrard is here in full — 129 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.
Line 2
I've sprung myself on you two or three days before you expected me, Lizzie, but I'm sure you don't mind.”
Line 3
Indeed no, Thomas.
/ˌɪnˈdiːd noʊ ˈtɑːməs/
Line 4
I am very glad I wish Edward was here, but the mailman may bring me a letter from him this morning.
/aɪ æm ˈveri ɡlæd aɪ wɪʃ ˈedwərd wɑːz hiːr bʌt ðə ˈmeɪlmæn meɪ brɪŋ miː ə ˈletər frʌm hɪm ðɪs ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/
Line 5
He said in his last letter he would be sure to return home by Saturday, and to-day is Thursday.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

chatting verb US /ˈtʃætɪŋ/

inflected form of “chat” — talk socially without exchanging too much information

From this reading “Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.”

equanimity noun US /ˌek.wəˈnɪm.ə.t̬i/

Mental calmness, composure, and evenness of temper, especially in a difficult situation.

From this reading “Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.”

genial adjective US /ˈdʒiːnjəl/

diffusing warmth and friendliness

From this reading “Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.”

inclination noun US /ˌɪnkləˈneɪʃən/

an attitude of mind especially one that favors one alternative over others

From this reading “Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.”

mailman noun US /ˈmeɪlmæn/

a man who delivers the mail

From this reading “I am very glad I wish Edward was here, but the mailman may bring me a letter from him this morning.”

sprung verb US /sprʌŋ/

inflected form of “spring” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading ““I've sprung myself on you two or three days before you expected me, Lizzie, but I'm sure you don't mind.””

thaw noun US /θɔː/

the process whereby heat changes something from a solid to a liquid

From this reading “Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.”

Thursday noun US /ˈθɜːrzdeɪ/

the fifth day of the week; the fourth working day

From this reading “He said in his last letter he would be sure to return home by Saturday, and to-day is Thursday.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading I am very glad I wish Edward was here, but the mailman may bring me a letter from him this morning.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He said in his last letter he would be sure to return home by Saturday, and to-day is Thursday.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “I've sprung myself on you two or three days before you expected me, Lizzie, but I'm sure you don't mind.”

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.

BreakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.

bringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading I am very glad I wish Edward was here, but the mailman may bring me a letter from him this morning.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading “I've sprung myself on you two or three days before you expected me, Lizzie, but I'm sure you don't mind.”

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He said in his last letter he would be sure to return home by Saturday, and to-day is Thursday.

chattingverbUS /ˈtʃætɪŋ/

inflected form of “chat” — talk socially without exchanging too much information

From this reading Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading “I've sprung myself on you two or three days before you expected me, Lizzie, but I'm sure you don't mind.”

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I've sprung myself on you two or three days before you expected me, Lizzie, but I'm sure you don't mind.”

EdwardnounUS /ˈedwərd/

King of England and Ireland in 1936; his marriage to Wallis Warfield Simpson created a constitutional crisis leading to his abdication (1894-1972)

From this reading I am very glad I wish Edward was here, but the mailman may bring me a letter from him this morning.

eightadjectiveUS /eɪt/

being one more than seven

From this reading Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.

equanimitynounUS /ˌek.wəˈnɪm.ə.t̬i/

Mental calmness, composure, and evenness of temper, especially in a difficult situation.

From this reading Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading “I've sprung myself on you two or three days before you expected me, Lizzie, but I'm sure you don't mind.”

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading I am very glad I wish Edward was here, but the mailman may bring me a letter from him this morning.

genialadjectiveUS /ˈdʒiːnjəl/

diffusing warmth and friendliness

From this reading Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.

Gerrard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.

gladadjectiveUS /ɡlæd/

showing or causing joy and pleasure; especially made happy

From this reading I am very glad I wish Edward was here, but the mailman may bring me a letter from him this morning.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He said in his last letter he would be sure to return home by Saturday, and to-day is Thursday.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading I am very glad I wish Edward was here, but the mailman may bring me a letter from him this morning.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading He said in his last letter he would be sure to return home by Saturday, and to-day is Thursday.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I am very glad I wish Edward was here, but the mailman may bring me a letter from him this morning.

I'm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I've sprung myself on you two or three days before you expected me, Lizzie, but I'm sure you don't mind.”

I've

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I've sprung myself on you two or three days before you expected me, Lizzie, but I'm sure you don't mind.”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.

inclinationnounUS /ˌɪnkləˈneɪʃən/

an attitude of mind especially one that favors one alternative over others

From this reading Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.

IndeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading “Indeed no, Thomas.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He said in his last letter he would be sure to return home by Saturday, and to-day is Thursday.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading He said in his last letter he would be sure to return home by Saturday, and to-day is Thursday.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading I am very glad I wish Edward was here, but the mailman may bring me a letter from him this morning.

Lizzie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I've sprung myself on you two or three days before you expected me, Lizzie, but I'm sure you don't mind.”

mailmannounUS /ˈmeɪlmæn/

a man who delivers the mail

From this reading I am very glad I wish Edward was here, but the mailman may bring me a letter from him this morning.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading I am very glad I wish Edward was here, but the mailman may bring me a letter from him this morning.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “I've sprung myself on you two or three days before you expected me, Lizzie, but I'm sure you don't mind.”

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading “I've sprung myself on you two or three days before you expected me, Lizzie, but I'm sure you don't mind.”

minutesnounUS /ˈmɪnəts/

a written account of what transpired at a meeting

From this reading Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading I am very glad I wish Edward was here, but the mailman may bring me a letter from him this morning.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading “I've sprung myself on you two or three days before you expected me, Lizzie, but I'm sure you don't mind.”

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading “Indeed no, Thomas.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading “I've sprung myself on you two or three days before you expected me, Lizzie, but I'm sure you don't mind.”

oppositeadjectiveUS /ˈɑːpəzət/

being directly across from each other; facing

From this reading Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading “I've sprung myself on you two or three days before you expected me, Lizzie, but I'm sure you don't mind.”

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.

pleasantlyadverbUS /ˈplezəntli/

in a cheerful manner

From this reading Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.

presentlyadverbUS /ˈprezəntli/

in the near future

From this reading Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.

punctuallyadverb

at the expected or proper time

From this reading Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.

restoredverbUS /rɪˈstɔːrd/

past form of “restore” — return to its original or usable and functioning condition

From this reading Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading He said in his last letter he would be sure to return home by Saturday, and to-day is Thursday.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading He said in his last letter he would be sure to return home by Saturday, and to-day is Thursday.

SaturdaynounUS /ˈsætərdi/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading He said in his last letter he would be sure to return home by Saturday, and to-day is Thursday.

seatnounUS /siːt/

a space reserved for sitting (as in a theater or on a train or airplane)

From this reading Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.

servedverbUS /sɜːrvd/

past form of “serve” — serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.

sisternounUS /ˈsɪstər/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.

smilingnounUS /ˈsmaɪlɪŋ/

a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement

From this reading Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.

sprungverbUS /sprʌŋ/

inflected form of “spring” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading “I've sprung myself on you two or three days before you expected me, Lizzie, but I'm sure you don't mind.”

sunshinenounUS /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/

the rays of the sun

From this reading Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading “I've sprung myself on you two or three days before you expected me, Lizzie, but I'm sure you don't mind.”

thawnounUS /θɔː/

the process whereby heat changes something from a solid to a liquid

From this reading Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading I am very glad I wish Edward was here, but the mailman may bring me a letter from him this morning.

ThomasnounUS /ˈtɑːməs/

United States clockmaker who introduced mass production (1785-1859)

From this reading “Indeed no, Thomas.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading “I've sprung myself on you two or three days before you expected me, Lizzie, but I'm sure you don't mind.”

ThursdaynounUS /ˈθɜːrzdeɪ/

the fifth day of the week; the fourth working day

From this reading He said in his last letter he would be sure to return home by Saturday, and to-day is Thursday.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.

to-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He said in his last letter he would be sure to return home by Saturday, and to-day is Thursday.

TomnounUS /tɑːm/

male cat

From this reading Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading “I've sprung myself on you two or three days before you expected me, Lizzie, but I'm sure you don't mind.”

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading I am very glad I wish Edward was here, but the mailman may bring me a letter from him this morning.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.

Westonley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.

wishverbUS /wɪʃ/

hope for; have a wish

From this reading I am very glad I wish Edward was here, but the mailman may bring me a letter from him this morning.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Breakfast was served punctually at eight o'clock, and Tom Gerrard, whose equanimity was now quite restored, took his seat opposite his sister with a smiling face, and in a few minutes, under the sunshine of his genial manner, Mrs Westonley, much against her own inclination, began to thaw, and presently found herself chatting quite pleasantly with him.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He said in his last letter he would be sure to return home by Saturday, and to-day is Thursday.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “I've sprung myself on you two or three days before you expected me, Lizzie, but I'm sure you don't mind.”

Chapter 3 of Tom Gerrard by Louis Becke holds 129 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Tom Gerrard contain?

Chapter 3 holds 129 sentences of Tom Gerrard, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Tom Gerrard by Louis Becke exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 129 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Tom Gerrard?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Tom Gerrard

Common questions about reading Tom Gerrard by Louis Becke on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Tom Gerrard?

Yes. All 3241 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #24270 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Tom Gerrard is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #24270, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Tom Gerrard take to read?

About 270 minutes of reading across 649 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Tom Gerrard section by section

How to work through Tom Gerrard section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 32 chapters of Tom Gerrard to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Tom Gerrard

Words and structures a reader meets early in Tom Gerrard, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

France
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tom Gerrard; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hallo
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tom Gerrard; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tom Gerrard; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Earth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tom Gerrard; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.