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Tom Sawyer, Detective
Tom Sawyer, Detective

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Tom Sawyer, Detective is here in full — 92 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Tom Sawyer, Detective
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
[Note: Strange as the incidents of this story are, they are not inventions, but factseven to the public confession of the accused.
I take them from an old-time Swedish criminal trial, change the actors, and transfer the scenes to America.
I have added some details, but only a couple of them are important ones.
M. T.]
Well, it was the next spring after me and Tom Sawyer set our old nigger Jim free, the time he was chained up for a runaway slave down there on Tom’s uncle Silas’s farm in Arkansaw.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Tom Sawyer, Detective

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Tom Sawyer, Detective is here in full — 92 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
[Note: Strange as the incidents of this story are, they are not inventions, but factseven to the public confession of the accused.
Line 2
I take them from an old-time Swedish criminal trial, change the actors, and transfer the scenes to America.
Line 3
I have added some details, but only a couple of them are important ones.
/aɪ hæv ˈædəd sʌm dɪˈteɪlz bʌt ˈoʊnli ə ˈkʌpəl ʌv ðem ɑːr ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt wʌnz/
Line 4
M. T.]
/em tiː/
Line 5
Well, it was the next spring after me and Tom Sawyer set our old nigger Jim free, the time he was chained up for a runaway slave down there on Tom’s uncle Silas’s farm in Arkansaw.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

actors noun US /ˈæktərz/

plural of “actor” — a theatrical performer

From this reading “I take them from an old-time Swedish criminal trial, change the actors, and transfer the scenes to America.”

chained adjective US /tʃeɪnd/

bound with chains

From this reading “Well, it was the next spring after me and Tom Sawyer set our old nigger Jim free, the time he was chained up for a runaway slave down there on Tom’s uncle Silas’s farm in Arkansaw.”

inventions noun US /ˌɪnˈvenʃənz/

plural of “invention” — the creation of something in the mind

From this reading “[Note: Strange as the incidents of this story are, they are not inventions, but facts—even to the public confession of the accused.”

runaway noun US /ˈrʌnəweɪ/

an easy victory

From this reading “Well, it was the next spring after me and Tom Sawyer set our old nigger Jim free, the time he was chained up for a runaway slave down there on Tom’s uncle Silas’s farm in Arkansaw.”

Sawyer noun US /ˈsɔːjər/

one who is employed to saw wood

From this reading “Well, it was the next spring after me and Tom Sawyer set our old nigger Jim free, the time he was chained up for a runaway slave down there on Tom’s uncle Silas’s farm in Arkansaw.”

Swedish adjective US /ˈswiːdɪʃ/

of or relating to or characteristic of Sweden or its people or culture or language

From this reading “I take them from an old-time Swedish criminal trial, change the actors, and transfer the scenes to America.”

Tom's noun US /tɑːmz/

possessive form of “tom” — male cat

transfer verb US /trænˈsfɜːr/

transfer somebody to a different position or location of work

From this reading “I take them from an old-time Swedish criminal trial, change the actors, and transfer the scenes to America.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I have added some details, but only a couple of them are important ones.

accusednounUS /əˈkjuːzd/

a defendant in a criminal proceeding

From this reading [Note: Strange as the incidents of this story are, they are not inventions, but facts—even to the public confession of the accused.

actorsnounUS /ˈæktərz/

plural of “actor” — a theatrical performer

From this reading I take them from an old-time Swedish criminal trial, change the actors, and transfer the scenes to America.

addedverbUS /ˈædəd/

past form of “add” — make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading I have added some details, but only a couple of them are important ones.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Well, it was the next spring after me and Tom Sawyer set our old nigger Jim free, the time he was chained up for a runaway slave down there on Tom’s uncle Silas’s farm in Arkansaw.

AmericanounUS /əˈmerəkə/

North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776

From this reading I take them from an old-time Swedish criminal trial, change the actors, and transfer the scenes to America.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading I take them from an old-time Swedish criminal trial, change the actors, and transfer the scenes to America.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I take them from an old-time Swedish criminal trial, change the actors, and transfer the scenes to America.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading [Note: Strange as the incidents of this story are, they are not inventions, but facts—even to the public confession of the accused.

Arkansaw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Well, it was the next spring after me and Tom Sawyer set our old nigger Jim free, the time he was chained up for a runaway slave down there on Tom’s uncle Silas’s farm in Arkansaw.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading [Note: Strange as the incidents of this story are, they are not inventions, but facts—even to the public confession of the accused.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading [Note: Strange as the incidents of this story are, they are not inventions, but facts—even to the public confession of the accused.

chainedadjectiveUS /tʃeɪnd/

bound with chains

From this reading Well, it was the next spring after me and Tom Sawyer set our old nigger Jim free, the time he was chained up for a runaway slave down there on Tom’s uncle Silas’s farm in Arkansaw.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading I take them from an old-time Swedish criminal trial, change the actors, and transfer the scenes to America.

confessionnounUS /kənˈfeʃən/

an admission of misdeeds or faults

From this reading [Note: Strange as the incidents of this story are, they are not inventions, but facts—even to the public confession of the accused.

couplenounUS /ˈkʌpəl/

a pair who associate with one another

From this reading I have added some details, but only a couple of them are important ones.

criminaladjectiveUS /ˈkrɪmənəl/

bringing or deserving severe rebuke or censure

From this reading I take them from an old-time Swedish criminal trial, change the actors, and transfer the scenes to America.

detailsnounUS /dɪˈteɪlz/

true confidential information

From this reading I have added some details, but only a couple of them are important ones.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Well, it was the next spring after me and Tom Sawyer set our old nigger Jim free, the time he was chained up for a runaway slave down there on Tom’s uncle Silas’s farm in Arkansaw.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading [Note: Strange as the incidents of this story are, they are not inventions, but facts—even to the public confession of the accused.

factsnounUS /fækts/

plural of “fact” — a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading [Note: Strange as the incidents of this story are, they are not inventions, but facts—even to the public confession of the accused.

farmverbUS /fɑːrm/

be a farmer; work as a farmer

From this reading Well, it was the next spring after me and Tom Sawyer set our old nigger Jim free, the time he was chained up for a runaway slave down there on Tom’s uncle Silas’s farm in Arkansaw.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Well, it was the next spring after me and Tom Sawyer set our old nigger Jim free, the time he was chained up for a runaway slave down there on Tom’s uncle Silas’s farm in Arkansaw.

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading Well, it was the next spring after me and Tom Sawyer set our old nigger Jim free, the time he was chained up for a runaway slave down there on Tom’s uncle Silas’s farm in Arkansaw.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading I take them from an old-time Swedish criminal trial, change the actors, and transfer the scenes to America.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I have added some details, but only a couple of them are important ones.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Well, it was the next spring after me and Tom Sawyer set our old nigger Jim free, the time he was chained up for a runaway slave down there on Tom’s uncle Silas’s farm in Arkansaw.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I take them from an old-time Swedish criminal trial, change the actors, and transfer the scenes to America.

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading I have added some details, but only a couple of them are important ones.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Well, it was the next spring after me and Tom Sawyer set our old nigger Jim free, the time he was chained up for a runaway slave down there on Tom’s uncle Silas’s farm in Arkansaw.

incidentsnounUS /ˈɪnsədənts/

plural of “incident” — a single distinct event

From this reading [Note: Strange as the incidents of this story are, they are not inventions, but facts—even to the public confession of the accused.

inventionsnounUS /ˌɪnˈvenʃənz/

plural of “invention” — the creation of something in the mind

From this reading [Note: Strange as the incidents of this story are, they are not inventions, but facts—even to the public confession of the accused.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Well, it was the next spring after me and Tom Sawyer set our old nigger Jim free, the time he was chained up for a runaway slave down there on Tom’s uncle Silas’s farm in Arkansaw.

Jim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Well, it was the next spring after me and Tom Sawyer set our old nigger Jim free, the time he was chained up for a runaway slave down there on Tom’s uncle Silas’s farm in Arkansaw.

MnounUS /em/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading — M. T.]

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Well, it was the next spring after me and Tom Sawyer set our old nigger Jim free, the time he was chained up for a runaway slave down there on Tom’s uncle Silas’s farm in Arkansaw.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading Well, it was the next spring after me and Tom Sawyer set our old nigger Jim free, the time he was chained up for a runaway slave down there on Tom’s uncle Silas’s farm in Arkansaw.

nigger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Well, it was the next spring after me and Tom Sawyer set our old nigger Jim free, the time he was chained up for a runaway slave down there on Tom’s uncle Silas’s farm in Arkansaw.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading [Note: Strange as the incidents of this story are, they are not inventions, but facts—even to the public confession of the accused.

NotenounUS /noʊt/

a brief written record

From this reading [Note: Strange as the incidents of this story are, they are not inventions, but facts—even to the public confession of the accused.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading [Note: Strange as the incidents of this story are, they are not inventions, but facts—even to the public confession of the accused.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Well, it was the next spring after me and Tom Sawyer set our old nigger Jim free, the time he was chained up for a runaway slave down there on Tom’s uncle Silas’s farm in Arkansaw.

old-timeadjective

attractively old-fashioned (but not necessarily authentic)

From this reading I take them from an old-time Swedish criminal trial, change the actors, and transfer the scenes to America.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Well, it was the next spring after me and Tom Sawyer set our old nigger Jim free, the time he was chained up for a runaway slave down there on Tom’s uncle Silas’s farm in Arkansaw.

onesnounUS /wʌnz/

plural of “one” — the smallest whole number or a numeral representing this number

From this reading I have added some details, but only a couple of them are important ones.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading I have added some details, but only a couple of them are important ones.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Well, it was the next spring after me and Tom Sawyer set our old nigger Jim free, the time he was chained up for a runaway slave down there on Tom’s uncle Silas’s farm in Arkansaw.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading [Note: Strange as the incidents of this story are, they are not inventions, but facts—even to the public confession of the accused.

runawaynounUS /ˈrʌnəweɪ/

an easy victory

From this reading Well, it was the next spring after me and Tom Sawyer set our old nigger Jim free, the time he was chained up for a runaway slave down there on Tom’s uncle Silas’s farm in Arkansaw.

SawyernounUS /ˈsɔːjər/

one who is employed to saw wood

From this reading Well, it was the next spring after me and Tom Sawyer set our old nigger Jim free, the time he was chained up for a runaway slave down there on Tom’s uncle Silas’s farm in Arkansaw.

scenesnounUS /siːnz/

plural of “scene” — the place where some action occurs

From this reading I take them from an old-time Swedish criminal trial, change the actors, and transfer the scenes to America.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Well, it was the next spring after me and Tom Sawyer set our old nigger Jim free, the time he was chained up for a runaway slave down there on Tom’s uncle Silas’s farm in Arkansaw.

Silas's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Well, it was the next spring after me and Tom Sawyer set our old nigger Jim free, the time he was chained up for a runaway slave down there on Tom’s uncle Silas’s farm in Arkansaw.

slavenounUS /sleɪv/

a person who is owned by someone

From this reading Well, it was the next spring after me and Tom Sawyer set our old nigger Jim free, the time he was chained up for a runaway slave down there on Tom’s uncle Silas’s farm in Arkansaw.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading I have added some details, but only a couple of them are important ones.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading Well, it was the next spring after me and Tom Sawyer set our old nigger Jim free, the time he was chained up for a runaway slave down there on Tom’s uncle Silas’s farm in Arkansaw.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading [Note: Strange as the incidents of this story are, they are not inventions, but facts—even to the public confession of the accused.

StrangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading [Note: Strange as the incidents of this story are, they are not inventions, but facts—even to the public confession of the accused.

SwedishadjectiveUS /ˈswiːdɪʃ/

of or relating to or characteristic of Sweden or its people or culture or language

From this reading I take them from an old-time Swedish criminal trial, change the actors, and transfer the scenes to America.

TnounUS /tiː/

a base found in DNA (but not in RNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine

From this reading — M. T.]

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading I take them from an old-time Swedish criminal trial, change the actors, and transfer the scenes to America.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading [Note: Strange as the incidents of this story are, they are not inventions, but facts—even to the public confession of the accused.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading I take them from an old-time Swedish criminal trial, change the actors, and transfer the scenes to America.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Well, it was the next spring after me and Tom Sawyer set our old nigger Jim free, the time he was chained up for a runaway slave down there on Tom’s uncle Silas’s farm in Arkansaw.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading [Note: Strange as the incidents of this story are, they are not inventions, but facts—even to the public confession of the accused.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading [Note: Strange as the incidents of this story are, they are not inventions, but facts—even to the public confession of the accused.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Well, it was the next spring after me and Tom Sawyer set our old nigger Jim free, the time he was chained up for a runaway slave down there on Tom’s uncle Silas’s farm in Arkansaw.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading [Note: Strange as the incidents of this story are, they are not inventions, but facts—even to the public confession of the accused.

TomnounUS /tɑːm/

male cat

From this reading Well, it was the next spring after me and Tom Sawyer set our old nigger Jim free, the time he was chained up for a runaway slave down there on Tom’s uncle Silas’s farm in Arkansaw.

Tom'snounUS /tɑːmz/

possessive form of “tom” — male cat

From this reading Well, it was the next spring after me and Tom Sawyer set our old nigger Jim free, the time he was chained up for a runaway slave down there on Tom’s uncle Silas’s farm in Arkansaw.

transferverbUS /trænˈsfɜːr/

transfer somebody to a different position or location of work

From this reading I take them from an old-time Swedish criminal trial, change the actors, and transfer the scenes to America.

trialnounUS /ˈtraɪəl/

the act of testing something

From this reading I take them from an old-time Swedish criminal trial, change the actors, and transfer the scenes to America.

unclenounUS /ˈʌŋkəl/

the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading Well, it was the next spring after me and Tom Sawyer set our old nigger Jim free, the time he was chained up for a runaway slave down there on Tom’s uncle Silas’s farm in Arkansaw.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Well, it was the next spring after me and Tom Sawyer set our old nigger Jim free, the time he was chained up for a runaway slave down there on Tom’s uncle Silas’s farm in Arkansaw.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Well, it was the next spring after me and Tom Sawyer set our old nigger Jim free, the time he was chained up for a runaway slave down there on Tom’s uncle Silas’s farm in Arkansaw.

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Well, it was the next spring after me and Tom Sawyer set our old nigger Jim free, the time he was chained up for a runaway slave down there on Tom’s uncle Silas’s farm in Arkansaw.

Chapter 1 of Tom Sawyer, Detective by Mark Twain holds 92 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Tom Sawyer, Detective contain?

Chapter 1 holds 92 sentences of Tom Sawyer, Detective, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Tom Sawyer, Detective by Mark Twain exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 92 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Tom Sawyer, Detective?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Tom Sawyer, Detective

Common questions about reading Tom Sawyer, Detective by Mark Twain on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Tom Sawyer, Detective?

Yes. All 1188 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #93 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Tom Sawyer, Detective is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #93, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Tom Sawyer, Detective take to read?

About 99 minutes of reading across 238 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Tom Sawyer, Detective section by section

How to work through Tom Sawyer, Detective section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Tom Sawyer, Detective

Words and structures a reader meets early in Tom Sawyer, Detective, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Strange
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tom Sawyer, Detective; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Incidents
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tom Sawyer, Detective; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tom Sawyer, Detective; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Inventions
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tom Sawyer, Detective; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.