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Tom Slade in the north woods
Tom Slade in the north woods

Chapter XXI · Despair

Chapter XXI of Tom Slade in the north woods, “Despair,” is here in full — 63 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Tom Slade in the north woods
Context Illustration Reading 1/12 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Somewhere not far off was the sound of falling water and ten or fifteen minutes more of difficult progress brought us to a long, narrow cleft crossing our line of travel.
Into this tumbled a rushing brook which wriggled down in its boisterous course from high up the mountain.
I thought that Tom might have heard this falling water from a long distance and come thither intending to follow the course of the brook.
We wondered how he had crossed the cleft, for as far as we could see, it did not seem to narrow in either direction.
Brent walked on ahead a little way.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
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Tom Slade in the north woods

Chapter XXI · Despair

Chapter XXI of Tom Slade in the north woods, “Despair,” is here in full — 63 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Somewhere not far off was the sound of falling water and ten or fifteen minutes more of difficult progress brought us to a long, narrow cleft crossing our line of travel.
/ˈsʌmwer nɑːt fɑːr ɔːf wɑːz ðə saʊnd ʌv ˈfɑːlɪŋ ˈwɔːtər ənd ten ɔːr fɪfˈtiːn ˈmɪnəts mɔːr ʌv ˈdɪfəkəlt ˈprɑːɡres brɔːt ʌs tuː ə lɔːŋ ˈneroʊ kleft ˈkrɔːsɪŋ ˈaʊər laɪn ʌv ˈtrævəl/
Line 2
Into this tumbled a rushing brook which wriggled down in its boisterous course from high up the mountain.
Line 3
I thought that Tom might have heard this falling water from a long distance and come thither intending to follow the course of the brook.
/aɪ θɔːt ðæt tɑːm maɪt hæv hɜːrd ðɪs ˈfɑːlɪŋ ˈwɔːtər frʌm ə lɔːŋ ˈdɪstəns ənd kʌm ˈðɪθɜːr ˌɪnˈtendɪŋ tuː ˈfɑːloʊ ðə kɔːrs ʌv ðə brʊk/
Line 4
We wondered how he had crossed the cleft, for as far as we could see, it did not seem to narrow in either direction.
Line 5
Brent walked on ahead a little way.
/brent wɔːkt ɑːn əˈhed ə ˈlɪtəl weɪ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

boisterous adjective US /ˈbɔɪstərəs/

noisy and lacking in restraint or discipline

From this reading “Into this tumbled a rushing brook which wriggled down in its boisterous course from high up the mountain.”

Brent noun US /brent/

small dark geese that breed in the north and migrate southward

From this reading “Brent walked on ahead a little way.”

brook noun US /brʊk/

a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river)

From this reading “Into this tumbled a rushing brook which wriggled down in its boisterous course from high up the mountain.”

cleft noun US /kleft/

a split or indentation in something (as the palate or chin)

From this reading “Somewhere not far off was the sound of falling water and ten or fifteen minutes more of difficult progress brought us to a long, narrow cleft crossing our line of travel.”

intending verb US /ˌɪnˈtendɪŋ/

-ing form of “intend” — have in mind as a purpose

From this reading “I thought that Tom might have heard this falling water from a long distance and come thither intending to follow the course of the brook.”

rushing noun US /ˈrʌʃɪŋ/

(American football) an attempt to advance the ball by running into the line

From this reading “Into this tumbled a rushing brook which wriggled down in its boisterous course from high up the mountain.”

thither adverb US /ˈðɪθɜːr/

an old word meaning “to that place”

From this reading “I thought that Tom might have heard this falling water from a long distance and come thither intending to follow the course of the brook.”

tumbled verb US /ˈtʌmbəld/

past form of “tumble” — fall down, as if collapsing

From this reading “Into this tumbled a rushing brook which wriggled down in its boisterous course from high up the mountain.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

fifteen minutes noun + noun

In this reading “Somewhere not far off was the sound of falling water and ten or fifteen minutes more of difficult progress brought us to a long, narrow cleft crossing our line of travel.”

falling water adjective + noun

In this reading “Somewhere not far off was the sound of falling water and ten or fifteen minutes more of difficult progress brought us to a long, narrow cleft crossing our line of travel.”

come thither verb + particle

In this reading “I thought that Tom might have heard this falling water from a long distance and come thither intending to follow the course of the brook.”

long distance adjective + noun

a telephone call made outside the local calling area

In this reading “I thought that Tom might have heard this falling water from a long distance and come thither intending to follow the course of the brook.”

on ahead preposition + adverb

In this reading “Brent walked on ahead a little way.”

little way adjective + noun

In this reading “Brent walked on ahead a little way.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Somewhere not far off was the sound of falling water and ten or fifteen minutes more of difficult progress brought us to a long, narrow cleft crossing our line of travel.

aheadadverbUS /əˈhed/

at or in the front

From this reading Brent walked on ahead a little way.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Somewhere not far off was the sound of falling water and ten or fifteen minutes more of difficult progress brought us to a long, narrow cleft crossing our line of travel.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading We wondered how he had crossed the cleft, for as far as we could see, it did not seem to narrow in either direction.

boisterousadjectiveUS /ˈbɔɪstərəs/

noisy and lacking in restraint or discipline

From this reading Into this tumbled a rushing brook which wriggled down in its boisterous course from high up the mountain.

BrentnounUS /brent/

small dark geese that breed in the north and migrate southward

From this reading Brent walked on ahead a little way.

brooknounUS /brʊk/

a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river)

From this reading Into this tumbled a rushing brook which wriggled down in its boisterous course from high up the mountain.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Somewhere not far off was the sound of falling water and ten or fifteen minutes more of difficult progress brought us to a long, narrow cleft crossing our line of travel.

cleftnounUS /kleft/

a split or indentation in something (as the palate or chin)

From this reading Somewhere not far off was the sound of falling water and ten or fifteen minutes more of difficult progress brought us to a long, narrow cleft crossing our line of travel.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading I thought that Tom might have heard this falling water from a long distance and come thither intending to follow the course of the brook.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading We wondered how he had crossed the cleft, for as far as we could see, it did not seem to narrow in either direction.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading Into this tumbled a rushing brook which wriggled down in its boisterous course from high up the mountain.

crossedadjectiveUS /krɔːst/

placed crosswise

From this reading We wondered how he had crossed the cleft, for as far as we could see, it did not seem to narrow in either direction.

crossingnounUS /ˈkrɔːsɪŋ/

traveling across

From this reading Somewhere not far off was the sound of falling water and ten or fifteen minutes more of difficult progress brought us to a long, narrow cleft crossing our line of travel.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading We wondered how he had crossed the cleft, for as far as we could see, it did not seem to narrow in either direction.

difficultadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfəkəlt/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading Somewhere not far off was the sound of falling water and ten or fifteen minutes more of difficult progress brought us to a long, narrow cleft crossing our line of travel.

directionnounUS /dərˈekʃən/

a line leading to a place or point

From this reading We wondered how he had crossed the cleft, for as far as we could see, it did not seem to narrow in either direction.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading I thought that Tom might have heard this falling water from a long distance and come thither intending to follow the course of the brook.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Into this tumbled a rushing brook which wriggled down in its boisterous course from high up the mountain.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading We wondered how he had crossed the cleft, for as far as we could see, it did not seem to narrow in either direction.

fallingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlɪŋ/

decreasing in amount or degree

From this reading Somewhere not far off was the sound of falling water and ten or fifteen minutes more of difficult progress brought us to a long, narrow cleft crossing our line of travel.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Somewhere not far off was the sound of falling water and ten or fifteen minutes more of difficult progress brought us to a long, narrow cleft crossing our line of travel.

fifteennounUS /fɪfˈtiːn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of fourteen and one

From this reading Somewhere not far off was the sound of falling water and ten or fifteen minutes more of difficult progress brought us to a long, narrow cleft crossing our line of travel.

followverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊ/

to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading I thought that Tom might have heard this falling water from a long distance and come thither intending to follow the course of the brook.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading We wondered how he had crossed the cleft, for as far as we could see, it did not seem to narrow in either direction.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Into this tumbled a rushing brook which wriggled down in its boisterous course from high up the mountain.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading We wondered how he had crossed the cleft, for as far as we could see, it did not seem to narrow in either direction.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I thought that Tom might have heard this falling water from a long distance and come thither intending to follow the course of the brook.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading We wondered how he had crossed the cleft, for as far as we could see, it did not seem to narrow in either direction.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading I thought that Tom might have heard this falling water from a long distance and come thither intending to follow the course of the brook.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Into this tumbled a rushing brook which wriggled down in its boisterous course from high up the mountain.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We wondered how he had crossed the cleft, for as far as we could see, it did not seem to narrow in either direction.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I thought that Tom might have heard this falling water from a long distance and come thither intending to follow the course of the brook.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Into this tumbled a rushing brook which wriggled down in its boisterous course from high up the mountain.

intendingverbUS /ˌɪnˈtendɪŋ/

-ing form of “intend” — have in mind as a purpose

From this reading I thought that Tom might have heard this falling water from a long distance and come thither intending to follow the course of the brook.

IntoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Into this tumbled a rushing brook which wriggled down in its boisterous course from high up the mountain.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading We wondered how he had crossed the cleft, for as far as we could see, it did not seem to narrow in either direction.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Into this tumbled a rushing brook which wriggled down in its boisterous course from high up the mountain.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading Somewhere not far off was the sound of falling water and ten or fifteen minutes more of difficult progress brought us to a long, narrow cleft crossing our line of travel.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Brent walked on ahead a little way.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Somewhere not far off was the sound of falling water and ten or fifteen minutes more of difficult progress brought us to a long, narrow cleft crossing our line of travel.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading I thought that Tom might have heard this falling water from a long distance and come thither intending to follow the course of the brook.

minutesnounUS /ˈmɪnəts/

a written account of what transpired at a meeting

From this reading Somewhere not far off was the sound of falling water and ten or fifteen minutes more of difficult progress brought us to a long, narrow cleft crossing our line of travel.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Somewhere not far off was the sound of falling water and ten or fifteen minutes more of difficult progress brought us to a long, narrow cleft crossing our line of travel.

mountainnounUS /ˈmaʊntən/

a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading Into this tumbled a rushing brook which wriggled down in its boisterous course from high up the mountain.

narrowverbUS /ˈneroʊ/

make or become more narrow or restricted

From this reading Somewhere not far off was the sound of falling water and ten or fifteen minutes more of difficult progress brought us to a long, narrow cleft crossing our line of travel.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Somewhere not far off was the sound of falling water and ten or fifteen minutes more of difficult progress brought us to a long, narrow cleft crossing our line of travel.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Somewhere not far off was the sound of falling water and ten or fifteen minutes more of difficult progress brought us to a long, narrow cleft crossing our line of travel.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Somewhere not far off was the sound of falling water and ten or fifteen minutes more of difficult progress brought us to a long, narrow cleft crossing our line of travel.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Brent walked on ahead a little way.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Somewhere not far off was the sound of falling water and ten or fifteen minutes more of difficult progress brought us to a long, narrow cleft crossing our line of travel.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Somewhere not far off was the sound of falling water and ten or fifteen minutes more of difficult progress brought us to a long, narrow cleft crossing our line of travel.

progressnounUS /ˈprɑːɡres/

gradual improvement or growth or development

From this reading Somewhere not far off was the sound of falling water and ten or fifteen minutes more of difficult progress brought us to a long, narrow cleft crossing our line of travel.

rushingnounUS /ˈrʌʃɪŋ/

(American football) an attempt to advance the ball by running into the line

From this reading Into this tumbled a rushing brook which wriggled down in its boisterous course from high up the mountain.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading We wondered how he had crossed the cleft, for as far as we could see, it did not seem to narrow in either direction.

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading We wondered how he had crossed the cleft, for as far as we could see, it did not seem to narrow in either direction.

SomewhereadverbUS /ˈsʌmwer/

in or at or to some place

From this reading Somewhere not far off was the sound of falling water and ten or fifteen minutes more of difficult progress brought us to a long, narrow cleft crossing our line of travel.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading Somewhere not far off was the sound of falling water and ten or fifteen minutes more of difficult progress brought us to a long, narrow cleft crossing our line of travel.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading Somewhere not far off was the sound of falling water and ten or fifteen minutes more of difficult progress brought us to a long, narrow cleft crossing our line of travel.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I thought that Tom might have heard this falling water from a long distance and come thither intending to follow the course of the brook.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Somewhere not far off was the sound of falling water and ten or fifteen minutes more of difficult progress brought us to a long, narrow cleft crossing our line of travel.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Into this tumbled a rushing brook which wriggled down in its boisterous course from high up the mountain.

thitheradverbUS /ˈðɪθɜːr/

an old word meaning “to that place”

From this reading I thought that Tom might have heard this falling water from a long distance and come thither intending to follow the course of the brook.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading I thought that Tom might have heard this falling water from a long distance and come thither intending to follow the course of the brook.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Somewhere not far off was the sound of falling water and ten or fifteen minutes more of difficult progress brought us to a long, narrow cleft crossing our line of travel.

TomnounUS /tɑːm/

male cat

From this reading I thought that Tom might have heard this falling water from a long distance and come thither intending to follow the course of the brook.

travelverbUS /ˈtrævəl/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Somewhere not far off was the sound of falling water and ten or fifteen minutes more of difficult progress brought us to a long, narrow cleft crossing our line of travel.

tumbledverbUS /ˈtʌmbəld/

past form of “tumble” — fall down, as if collapsing

From this reading Into this tumbled a rushing brook which wriggled down in its boisterous course from high up the mountain.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Into this tumbled a rushing brook which wriggled down in its boisterous course from high up the mountain.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Somewhere not far off was the sound of falling water and ten or fifteen minutes more of difficult progress brought us to a long, narrow cleft crossing our line of travel.

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading Brent walked on ahead a little way.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Somewhere not far off was the sound of falling water and ten or fifteen minutes more of difficult progress brought us to a long, narrow cleft crossing our line of travel.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading Somewhere not far off was the sound of falling water and ten or fifteen minutes more of difficult progress brought us to a long, narrow cleft crossing our line of travel.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Brent walked on ahead a little way.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We wondered how he had crossed the cleft, for as far as we could see, it did not seem to narrow in either direction.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Into this tumbled a rushing brook which wriggled down in its boisterous course from high up the mountain.

wonderedverbUS /ˈwʌndərd/

past form of “wonder” — have a wish or desire to know something

From this reading We wondered how he had crossed the cleft, for as far as we could see, it did not seem to narrow in either direction.

wriggled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Into this tumbled a rushing brook which wriggled down in its boisterous course from high up the mountain.

Chapter 21 of Tom Slade in the north woods by Percy Keese Fitzhugh holds 63 sentences, grouped into 13 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of Tom Slade in the north woods contain?

Chapter 21 holds 63 sentences of Tom Slade in the north woods, unabridged, divided into 13 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of Tom Slade in the north woods by Percy Keese Fitzhugh exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 63 sentences, grouped into 13 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of Tom Slade in the north woods?

Work through the 13 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 13 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Vocabulary met early in Tom Slade in the north woods

Words and structures a reader meets early in Tom Slade in the north woods, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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