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Tom Swift and His Electric Runabout
Tom Swift and His Electric Runabout

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Tom Swift and His Electric Runabout is here in full — 155 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
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A BLINDING FLASH Stumbling on through the dark woods, led by his captors, Tom tried to pierce the gloom and identify the persons who had firm grips on either side of him.
But it was useless.
A little light sifted down from the starlit sky above, but it was not sufficient.
The young inventor was beginning to think, after all, that he had fallen into the hands of the Happy Harry gang, and he knew that if this was so he need expect no mercy.
But two things were against this belief.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Tom Swift and His Electric Runabout

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of Tom Swift and His Electric Runabout is here in full — 155 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A BLINDING FLASH Stumbling on through the dark woods, led by his captors, Tom tried to pierce the gloom and identify the persons who had firm grips on either side of him.
/ə ˈblaɪndɪŋ flæʃ ˈstʌmbəlɪŋ ɑːn θruː ðə dɑːrk wʊdz led baɪ hɪz ˈkæptərz tɑːm traɪd tuː pɪrs ðə ɡluːm ənd aɪˈdentəfaɪ ðə ˈpɜːrsənz huː hæd fɜːrm ɡrɪps ɑːn ˈiːðər saɪd ʌv hɪm/
Line 2
But it was useless.
/bʌt ɪt wɑːz ˈjuːsləs/
Line 3
A little light sifted down from the starlit sky above, but it was not sufficient.
/ə ˈlɪtəl laɪt ˈsɪftɪd daʊn frʌm ðə ˈstɑːrlɪt skaɪ əˈbʌv bʌt ɪt wɑːz nɑːt səˈfɪʃənt/
Line 4
The young inventor was beginning to think, after all, that he had fallen into the hands of the Happy Harry gang, and he knew that if this was so he need expect no mercy.
/ðə jʌŋ ˌɪnˈventər wɑːz bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ tuː θɪŋk ˈæftər ɔːl ðæt hiː hæd ˈfɑːlən ˈɪntuː ðə hændz ʌv ðə ˈhæpi ˈheri ɡæŋ ənd hiː nuː ðæt ɪf ðɪs wɑːz soʊ hiː niːd ɪkˈspekt noʊ ˈmɜːrsi/
Line 5
But two things were against this belief.
/bʌt tuː θɪŋz wɜːr əˈɡenst ðɪs bɪˈliːf/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blinding adjective US /ˈblaɪndɪŋ/

shining intensely

From this reading “A BLINDING FLASH Stumbling on through the dark woods, led by his captors, Tom tried to pierce the gloom and identify the persons who had firm grips on either side of him.”

captors noun US /ˈkæptərz/

plural of “captor” — a person who captures and holds people or animals

From this reading “A BLINDING FLASH Stumbling on through the dark woods, led by his captors, Tom tried to pierce the gloom and identify the persons who had firm grips on either side of him.”

grips noun US /ɡrɪps/

plural of “grip” — the act of grasping

From this reading “A BLINDING FLASH Stumbling on through the dark woods, led by his captors, Tom tried to pierce the gloom and identify the persons who had firm grips on either side of him.”

identify verb US /aɪˈdentəfaɪ/

recognize as being; establish the identity of someone or something

From this reading “A BLINDING FLASH Stumbling on through the dark woods, led by his captors, Tom tried to pierce the gloom and identify the persons who had firm grips on either side of him.”

pierce verb US /pɪrs/

cut or make a way through

From this reading “A BLINDING FLASH Stumbling on through the dark woods, led by his captors, Tom tried to pierce the gloom and identify the persons who had firm grips on either side of him.”

sifted verb US /ˈsɪftɪd/

past form of “sift” — move as if through a sieve

From this reading “A little light sifted down from the starlit sky above, but it was not sufficient.”

starlit adjective US /ˈstɑːrlɪt/

lighted only by stars

From this reading “A little light sifted down from the starlit sky above, but it was not sufficient.”

Stumbling verb US /ˈstʌmbəlɪŋ/

-ing form of “stumble” — walk unsteadily

From this reading “A BLINDING FLASH Stumbling on through the dark woods, led by his captors, Tom tried to pierce the gloom and identify the persons who had firm grips on either side of him.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A BLINDING FLASH Stumbling on through the dark woods, led by his captors, Tom tried to pierce the gloom and identify the persons who had firm grips on either side of him.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading A little light sifted down from the starlit sky above, but it was not sufficient.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading The young inventor was beginning to think, after all, that he had fallen into the hands of the Happy Harry gang, and he knew that if this was so he need expect no mercy.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading But two things were against this belief.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The young inventor was beginning to think, after all, that he had fallen into the hands of the Happy Harry gang, and he knew that if this was so he need expect no mercy.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A BLINDING FLASH Stumbling on through the dark woods, led by his captors, Tom tried to pierce the gloom and identify the persons who had firm grips on either side of him.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading The young inventor was beginning to think, after all, that he had fallen into the hands of the Happy Harry gang, and he knew that if this was so he need expect no mercy.

beliefnounUS /bɪˈliːf/

any cognitive content held as true

From this reading But two things were against this belief.

BLINDINGadjectiveUS /ˈblaɪndɪŋ/

shining intensely

From this reading A BLINDING FLASH Stumbling on through the dark woods, led by his captors, Tom tried to pierce the gloom and identify the persons who had firm grips on either side of him.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But it was useless.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading A BLINDING FLASH Stumbling on through the dark woods, led by his captors, Tom tried to pierce the gloom and identify the persons who had firm grips on either side of him.

captorsnounUS /ˈkæptərz/

plural of “captor” — a person who captures and holds people or animals

From this reading A BLINDING FLASH Stumbling on through the dark woods, led by his captors, Tom tried to pierce the gloom and identify the persons who had firm grips on either side of him.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading A BLINDING FLASH Stumbling on through the dark woods, led by his captors, Tom tried to pierce the gloom and identify the persons who had firm grips on either side of him.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading A little light sifted down from the starlit sky above, but it was not sufficient.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading A BLINDING FLASH Stumbling on through the dark woods, led by his captors, Tom tried to pierce the gloom and identify the persons who had firm grips on either side of him.

expectverbUS /ɪkˈspekt/

regard something as probable or likely

From this reading The young inventor was beginning to think, after all, that he had fallen into the hands of the Happy Harry gang, and he knew that if this was so he need expect no mercy.

fallenadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlən/

having dropped by the force of gravity

From this reading The young inventor was beginning to think, after all, that he had fallen into the hands of the Happy Harry gang, and he knew that if this was so he need expect no mercy.

firmadjectiveUS /fɜːrm/

marked by firm determination or resolution; not shakable

From this reading A BLINDING FLASH Stumbling on through the dark woods, led by his captors, Tom tried to pierce the gloom and identify the persons who had firm grips on either side of him.

FLASHverbUS /flæʃ/

gleam or glow intermittently

From this reading A BLINDING FLASH Stumbling on through the dark woods, led by his captors, Tom tried to pierce the gloom and identify the persons who had firm grips on either side of him.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A little light sifted down from the starlit sky above, but it was not sufficient.

gangnounUS /ɡæŋ/

an association of criminals

From this reading The young inventor was beginning to think, after all, that he had fallen into the hands of the Happy Harry gang, and he knew that if this was so he need expect no mercy.

gloomnounUS /ɡluːm/

a state of partial or total darkness

From this reading A BLINDING FLASH Stumbling on through the dark woods, led by his captors, Tom tried to pierce the gloom and identify the persons who had firm grips on either side of him.

gripsnounUS /ɡrɪps/

plural of “grip” — the act of grasping

From this reading A BLINDING FLASH Stumbling on through the dark woods, led by his captors, Tom tried to pierce the gloom and identify the persons who had firm grips on either side of him.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A BLINDING FLASH Stumbling on through the dark woods, led by his captors, Tom tried to pierce the gloom and identify the persons who had firm grips on either side of him.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading The young inventor was beginning to think, after all, that he had fallen into the hands of the Happy Harry gang, and he knew that if this was so he need expect no mercy.

HappyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading The young inventor was beginning to think, after all, that he had fallen into the hands of the Happy Harry gang, and he knew that if this was so he need expect no mercy.

HarryverbUS /ˈheri/

annoy continually or chronically

From this reading The young inventor was beginning to think, after all, that he had fallen into the hands of the Happy Harry gang, and he knew that if this was so he need expect no mercy.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The young inventor was beginning to think, after all, that he had fallen into the hands of the Happy Harry gang, and he knew that if this was so he need expect no mercy.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading A BLINDING FLASH Stumbling on through the dark woods, led by his captors, Tom tried to pierce the gloom and identify the persons who had firm grips on either side of him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading A BLINDING FLASH Stumbling on through the dark woods, led by his captors, Tom tried to pierce the gloom and identify the persons who had firm grips on either side of him.

identifyverbUS /aɪˈdentəfaɪ/

recognize as being; establish the identity of someone or something

From this reading A BLINDING FLASH Stumbling on through the dark woods, led by his captors, Tom tried to pierce the gloom and identify the persons who had firm grips on either side of him.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading The young inventor was beginning to think, after all, that he had fallen into the hands of the Happy Harry gang, and he knew that if this was so he need expect no mercy.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The young inventor was beginning to think, after all, that he had fallen into the hands of the Happy Harry gang, and he knew that if this was so he need expect no mercy.

inventornounUS /ˌɪnˈventər/

someone who is the first to think of or make something

From this reading The young inventor was beginning to think, after all, that he had fallen into the hands of the Happy Harry gang, and he knew that if this was so he need expect no mercy.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading But it was useless.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading The young inventor was beginning to think, after all, that he had fallen into the hands of the Happy Harry gang, and he knew that if this was so he need expect no mercy.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading A BLINDING FLASH Stumbling on through the dark woods, led by his captors, Tom tried to pierce the gloom and identify the persons who had firm grips on either side of him.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading A little light sifted down from the starlit sky above, but it was not sufficient.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A little light sifted down from the starlit sky above, but it was not sufficient.

mercynounUS /ˈmɜːrsi/

leniency and compassion shown toward offenders by a person or agency charged with administering justice

From this reading The young inventor was beginning to think, after all, that he had fallen into the hands of the Happy Harry gang, and he knew that if this was so he need expect no mercy.

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading The young inventor was beginning to think, after all, that he had fallen into the hands of the Happy Harry gang, and he knew that if this was so he need expect no mercy.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The young inventor was beginning to think, after all, that he had fallen into the hands of the Happy Harry gang, and he knew that if this was so he need expect no mercy.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading A little light sifted down from the starlit sky above, but it was not sufficient.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A BLINDING FLASH Stumbling on through the dark woods, led by his captors, Tom tried to pierce the gloom and identify the persons who had firm grips on either side of him.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A BLINDING FLASH Stumbling on through the dark woods, led by his captors, Tom tried to pierce the gloom and identify the persons who had firm grips on either side of him.

personsnounUS /ˈpɜːrsənz/

plural of “person” — a human being

From this reading A BLINDING FLASH Stumbling on through the dark woods, led by his captors, Tom tried to pierce the gloom and identify the persons who had firm grips on either side of him.

pierceverbUS /pɪrs/

cut or make a way through

From this reading A BLINDING FLASH Stumbling on through the dark woods, led by his captors, Tom tried to pierce the gloom and identify the persons who had firm grips on either side of him.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading A BLINDING FLASH Stumbling on through the dark woods, led by his captors, Tom tried to pierce the gloom and identify the persons who had firm grips on either side of him.

siftedverbUS /ˈsɪftɪd/

past form of “sift” — move as if through a sieve

From this reading A little light sifted down from the starlit sky above, but it was not sufficient.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading A little light sifted down from the starlit sky above, but it was not sufficient.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The young inventor was beginning to think, after all, that he had fallen into the hands of the Happy Harry gang, and he knew that if this was so he need expect no mercy.

starlitadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrlɪt/

lighted only by stars

From this reading A little light sifted down from the starlit sky above, but it was not sufficient.

StumblingverbUS /ˈstʌmbəlɪŋ/

-ing form of “stumble” — walk unsteadily

From this reading A BLINDING FLASH Stumbling on through the dark woods, led by his captors, Tom tried to pierce the gloom and identify the persons who had firm grips on either side of him.

sufficientadjectiveUS /səˈfɪʃənt/

of a quantity that can fulfill a need or requirement but without being abundant

From this reading A little light sifted down from the starlit sky above, but it was not sufficient.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The young inventor was beginning to think, after all, that he had fallen into the hands of the Happy Harry gang, and he knew that if this was so he need expect no mercy.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A BLINDING FLASH Stumbling on through the dark woods, led by his captors, Tom tried to pierce the gloom and identify the persons who had firm grips on either side of him.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading But two things were against this belief.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading The young inventor was beginning to think, after all, that he had fallen into the hands of the Happy Harry gang, and he knew that if this was so he need expect no mercy.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The young inventor was beginning to think, after all, that he had fallen into the hands of the Happy Harry gang, and he knew that if this was so he need expect no mercy.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading A BLINDING FLASH Stumbling on through the dark woods, led by his captors, Tom tried to pierce the gloom and identify the persons who had firm grips on either side of him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A BLINDING FLASH Stumbling on through the dark woods, led by his captors, Tom tried to pierce the gloom and identify the persons who had firm grips on either side of him.

TomnounUS /tɑːm/

male cat

From this reading A BLINDING FLASH Stumbling on through the dark woods, led by his captors, Tom tried to pierce the gloom and identify the persons who had firm grips on either side of him.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading A BLINDING FLASH Stumbling on through the dark woods, led by his captors, Tom tried to pierce the gloom and identify the persons who had firm grips on either side of him.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading But two things were against this belief.

uselessadjectiveUS /ˈjuːsləs/

having no beneficial use or incapable of functioning usefully

From this reading But it was useless.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But it was useless.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But two things were against this belief.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading A BLINDING FLASH Stumbling on through the dark woods, led by his captors, Tom tried to pierce the gloom and identify the persons who had firm grips on either side of him.

woodsnounUS /wʊdz/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading A BLINDING FLASH Stumbling on through the dark woods, led by his captors, Tom tried to pierce the gloom and identify the persons who had firm grips on either side of him.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading The young inventor was beginning to think, after all, that he had fallen into the hands of the Happy Harry gang, and he knew that if this was so he need expect no mercy.

Chapter 8 of Tom Swift and His Electric Runabout by Victor Appleton holds 155 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Tom Swift and His Electric Runabout contain?

Chapter 8 holds 155 sentences of Tom Swift and His Electric Runabout, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Tom Swift and His Electric Runabout by Victor Appleton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 155 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Tom Swift and His Electric Runabout?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Tom Swift and His Electric Runabout

Common questions about reading Tom Swift and His Electric Runabout by Victor Appleton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Tom Swift and His Electric Runabout?

Yes. All 3026 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #950 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Tom Swift and His Electric Runabout is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #950, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Tom Swift and His Electric Runabout take to read?

About 252 minutes of reading across 606 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Tom Swift and His Electric Runabout section by section

How to work through Tom Swift and His Electric Runabout section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Tom Swift and His Electric Runabout

Words and structures a reader meets early in Tom Swift and His Electric Runabout, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Father
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tom Swift and His Electric Runabout; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Exclaimed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tom Swift and His Electric Runabout; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Swift
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tom Swift and His Electric Runabout; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Looking
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tom Swift and His Electric Runabout; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.