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Tom Swift and His Sky Racer
Tom Swift and His Sky Racer

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Tom Swift and His Sky Racer is here in full — 224 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/44 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"I believe you," replied the engineer.
"The motor you and your father have made is a wonder for lightness and power."
In fact, the whole monoplane was so light and frail as to give one the idea of a rather large model, instead of a real craft, intended for service.
But a careful inspection showed the great strength it had, for it was braced and guyed in a new way, and was as rigid as a steel-trussed bridge.
"What are you going to call her?" asked Mr. Jackson, about two weeks after they had started work on the craft, and when it had begun to assume shape and form.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Tom Swift and His Sky Racer

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Tom Swift and His Sky Racer is here in full — 224 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/44 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"I believe you," replied the engineer.
/aɪ bɪˈliːv juː rɪˈplaɪd ðə ˈendʒəˈnɪr/
Line 2
"The motor you and your father have made is a wonder for lightness and power."
/ðə ˈmoʊtər juː ənd jɔːr ˈfɑːðər hæv meɪd ɪz ə ˈwʌndər fɔːr ˈlaɪtnəs ənd ˈpaʊər/
Line 3
In fact, the whole monoplane was so light and frail as to give one the idea of a rather large model, instead of a real craft, intended for service.
/ɪn fækt ðə hoʊl ˈmɑːnəpleɪn wɑːz soʊ laɪt ənd freɪl æz tuː ɡɪv wʌn ðə aɪˈdiːə ʌv ə ˈræðər lɑːrdʒ ˈmɑːdəl ˌɪnˈsted ʌv ə riːl kræft ˌɪnˈtendɪd fɔːr ˈsɜːrvəs/
Line 4
But a careful inspection showed the great strength it had, for it was braced and guyed in a new way, and was as rigid as a steel-trussed bridge.
Line 5
"What are you going to call her?" asked Mr. Jackson, about two weeks after they had started work on the craft, and when it had begun to assume shape and form.
/wʌt ɑːr juː ˈɡoʊɪŋ tuː kɔːl hɜːr æskt ˈmɪstər ˈdʒæksən əˈbaʊt tuː wiːks ˈæftər ðeɪ hæd ˈstɑːrtɪd wɜːrk ɑːn ðə kræft ənd wen ɪt hæd bɪˈɡʌn tuː əˈsuːm ʃeɪp ənd fɔːrm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

braced adjective US /breɪst/

positioned so as to be ready for confrontation or danger

From this reading “But a careful inspection showed the great strength it had, for it was braced and guyed in a new way, and was as rigid as a steel-trussed bridge.”

engineer noun US /ˈendʒəˈnɪr/

a person who uses scientific knowledge to solve practical problems

From this reading “"I believe you," replied the engineer.”

frail adjective US /freɪl/

physically weak

From this reading “In fact, the whole monoplane was so light and frail as to give one the idea of a rather large model, instead of a real craft, intended for service.”

inspection noun US /ˌɪnˈspekʃən/

a formal or official examination

From this reading “But a careful inspection showed the great strength it had, for it was braced and guyed in a new way, and was as rigid as a steel-trussed bridge.”

Jackson noun US /ˈdʒæksən/

English film actress who later became a member of British Parliament (born in 1936)

From this reading “"What are you going to call her?" asked Mr. Jackson, about two weeks after they had started work on the craft, and when it had begun to assume shape and form.”

lightness noun US /ˈlaɪtnəs/

a feeling of joy and pride

From this reading “"The motor you and your father have made is a wonder for lightness and power."”

monoplane noun US /ˈmɑːnəpleɪn/

an airplane with a single wing

From this reading “In fact, the whole monoplane was so light and frail as to give one the idea of a rather large model, instead of a real craft, intended for service.”

motor noun US /ˈmoʊtər/

machine that converts other forms of energy into mechanical energy and so imparts motion

From this reading “"The motor you and your father have made is a wonder for lightness and power."”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "The motor you and your father have made is a wonder for lightness and power."

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading "What are you going to call her?" asked Mr. Jackson, about two weeks after they had started work on the craft, and when it had begun to assume shape and form.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading "What are you going to call her?" asked Mr. Jackson, about two weeks after they had started work on the craft, and when it had begun to assume shape and form.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "The motor you and your father have made is a wonder for lightness and power."

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "What are you going to call her?" asked Mr. Jackson, about two weeks after they had started work on the craft, and when it had begun to assume shape and form.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading In fact, the whole monoplane was so light and frail as to give one the idea of a rather large model, instead of a real craft, intended for service.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading "What are you going to call her?" asked Mr. Jackson, about two weeks after they had started work on the craft, and when it had begun to assume shape and form.

assumeverbUS /əˈsuːm/

take to be the case or to be true; accept without verification or proof

From this reading "What are you going to call her?" asked Mr. Jackson, about two weeks after they had started work on the craft, and when it had begun to assume shape and form.

begunverbUS /bɪˈɡʌn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading "What are you going to call her?" asked Mr. Jackson, about two weeks after they had started work on the craft, and when it had begun to assume shape and form.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading "I believe you," replied the engineer.

bracedadjectiveUS /breɪst/

positioned so as to be ready for confrontation or danger

From this reading But a careful inspection showed the great strength it had, for it was braced and guyed in a new way, and was as rigid as a steel-trussed bridge.

bridgenounUS /brɪdʒ/

a structure that allows people or vehicles to cross an obstacle such as a river or canal or railway etc.

From this reading But a careful inspection showed the great strength it had, for it was braced and guyed in a new way, and was as rigid as a steel-trussed bridge.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But a careful inspection showed the great strength it had, for it was braced and guyed in a new way, and was as rigid as a steel-trussed bridge.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading "What are you going to call her?" asked Mr. Jackson, about two weeks after they had started work on the craft, and when it had begun to assume shape and form.

carefuladjectiveUS /ˈkerfəl/

exercising caution or showing care or attention

From this reading But a careful inspection showed the great strength it had, for it was braced and guyed in a new way, and was as rigid as a steel-trussed bridge.

craftnounUS /kræft/

the skilled practice of a practical occupation

From this reading In fact, the whole monoplane was so light and frail as to give one the idea of a rather large model, instead of a real craft, intended for service.

engineernounUS /ˈendʒəˈnɪr/

a person who uses scientific knowledge to solve practical problems

From this reading "I believe you," replied the engineer.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading In fact, the whole monoplane was so light and frail as to give one the idea of a rather large model, instead of a real craft, intended for service.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading "The motor you and your father have made is a wonder for lightness and power."

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "The motor you and your father have made is a wonder for lightness and power."

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading "What are you going to call her?" asked Mr. Jackson, about two weeks after they had started work on the craft, and when it had begun to assume shape and form.

frailadjectiveUS /freɪl/

physically weak

From this reading In fact, the whole monoplane was so light and frail as to give one the idea of a rather large model, instead of a real craft, intended for service.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading In fact, the whole monoplane was so light and frail as to give one the idea of a rather large model, instead of a real craft, intended for service.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading "What are you going to call her?" asked Mr. Jackson, about two weeks after they had started work on the craft, and when it had begun to assume shape and form.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading But a careful inspection showed the great strength it had, for it was braced and guyed in a new way, and was as rigid as a steel-trussed bridge.

guyed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But a careful inspection showed the great strength it had, for it was braced and guyed in a new way, and was as rigid as a steel-trussed bridge.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading But a careful inspection showed the great strength it had, for it was braced and guyed in a new way, and was as rigid as a steel-trussed bridge.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "The motor you and your father have made is a wonder for lightness and power."

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading "What are you going to call her?" asked Mr. Jackson, about two weeks after they had started work on the craft, and when it had begun to assume shape and form.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I believe you," replied the engineer.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading In fact, the whole monoplane was so light and frail as to give one the idea of a rather large model, instead of a real craft, intended for service.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In fact, the whole monoplane was so light and frail as to give one the idea of a rather large model, instead of a real craft, intended for service.

inspectionnounUS /ˌɪnˈspekʃən/

a formal or official examination

From this reading But a careful inspection showed the great strength it had, for it was braced and guyed in a new way, and was as rigid as a steel-trussed bridge.

insteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading In fact, the whole monoplane was so light and frail as to give one the idea of a rather large model, instead of a real craft, intended for service.

intendedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtendɪd/

resulting from one's intentions

From this reading In fact, the whole monoplane was so light and frail as to give one the idea of a rather large model, instead of a real craft, intended for service.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "The motor you and your father have made is a wonder for lightness and power."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading But a careful inspection showed the great strength it had, for it was braced and guyed in a new way, and was as rigid as a steel-trussed bridge.

JacksonnounUS /ˈdʒæksən/

English film actress who later became a member of British Parliament (born in 1936)

From this reading "What are you going to call her?" asked Mr. Jackson, about two weeks after they had started work on the craft, and when it had begun to assume shape and form.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading In fact, the whole monoplane was so light and frail as to give one the idea of a rather large model, instead of a real craft, intended for service.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading In fact, the whole monoplane was so light and frail as to give one the idea of a rather large model, instead of a real craft, intended for service.

lightnessnounUS /ˈlaɪtnəs/

a feeling of joy and pride

From this reading "The motor you and your father have made is a wonder for lightness and power."

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading "The motor you and your father have made is a wonder for lightness and power."

modelnounUS /ˈmɑːdəl/

a hypothetical description of a complex entity or process

From this reading In fact, the whole monoplane was so light and frail as to give one the idea of a rather large model, instead of a real craft, intended for service.

monoplanenounUS /ˈmɑːnəpleɪn/

an airplane with a single wing

From this reading In fact, the whole monoplane was so light and frail as to give one the idea of a rather large model, instead of a real craft, intended for service.

motornounUS /ˈmoʊtər/

machine that converts other forms of energy into mechanical energy and so imparts motion

From this reading "The motor you and your father have made is a wonder for lightness and power."

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading "What are you going to call her?" asked Mr. Jackson, about two weeks after they had started work on the craft, and when it had begun to assume shape and form.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading But a careful inspection showed the great strength it had, for it was braced and guyed in a new way, and was as rigid as a steel-trussed bridge.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In fact, the whole monoplane was so light and frail as to give one the idea of a rather large model, instead of a real craft, intended for service.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "What are you going to call her?" asked Mr. Jackson, about two weeks after they had started work on the craft, and when it had begun to assume shape and form.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading In fact, the whole monoplane was so light and frail as to give one the idea of a rather large model, instead of a real craft, intended for service.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading "The motor you and your father have made is a wonder for lightness and power."

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading In fact, the whole monoplane was so light and frail as to give one the idea of a rather large model, instead of a real craft, intended for service.

realadjectiveUS /riːl/

being or occurring in fact or actuality; having verified existence; not illusory

From this reading In fact, the whole monoplane was so light and frail as to give one the idea of a rather large model, instead of a real craft, intended for service.

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading "I believe you," replied the engineer.

rigidadjectiveUS /ˈrɪdʒəd/

incapable of or resistant to bending

From this reading But a careful inspection showed the great strength it had, for it was braced and guyed in a new way, and was as rigid as a steel-trussed bridge.

servicenounUS /ˈsɜːrvəs/

work done by one person or group that benefits another

From this reading In fact, the whole monoplane was so light and frail as to give one the idea of a rather large model, instead of a real craft, intended for service.

shapenounUS /ʃeɪp/

any spatial attributes (especially as defined by outline)

From this reading "What are you going to call her?" asked Mr. Jackson, about two weeks after they had started work on the craft, and when it had begun to assume shape and form.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading But a careful inspection showed the great strength it had, for it was braced and guyed in a new way, and was as rigid as a steel-trussed bridge.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading In fact, the whole monoplane was so light and frail as to give one the idea of a rather large model, instead of a real craft, intended for service.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading "What are you going to call her?" asked Mr. Jackson, about two weeks after they had started work on the craft, and when it had begun to assume shape and form.

steel-trussed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But a careful inspection showed the great strength it had, for it was braced and guyed in a new way, and was as rigid as a steel-trussed bridge.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading But a careful inspection showed the great strength it had, for it was braced and guyed in a new way, and was as rigid as a steel-trussed bridge.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "I believe you," replied the engineer.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "What are you going to call her?" asked Mr. Jackson, about two weeks after they had started work on the craft, and when it had begun to assume shape and form.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In fact, the whole monoplane was so light and frail as to give one the idea of a rather large model, instead of a real craft, intended for service.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading "What are you going to call her?" asked Mr. Jackson, about two weeks after they had started work on the craft, and when it had begun to assume shape and form.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In fact, the whole monoplane was so light and frail as to give one the idea of a rather large model, instead of a real craft, intended for service.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading But a careful inspection showed the great strength it had, for it was braced and guyed in a new way, and was as rigid as a steel-trussed bridge.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading "What are you going to call her?" asked Mr. Jackson, about two weeks after they had started work on the craft, and when it had begun to assume shape and form.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "What are you going to call her?" asked Mr. Jackson, about two weeks after they had started work on the craft, and when it had begun to assume shape and form.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading "What are you going to call her?" asked Mr. Jackson, about two weeks after they had started work on the craft, and when it had begun to assume shape and form.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading In fact, the whole monoplane was so light and frail as to give one the idea of a rather large model, instead of a real craft, intended for service.

wondernounUS /ˈwʌndər/

the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading "The motor you and your father have made is a wonder for lightness and power."

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading "What are you going to call her?" asked Mr. Jackson, about two weeks after they had started work on the craft, and when it had begun to assume shape and form.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "I believe you," replied the engineer.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "The motor you and your father have made is a wonder for lightness and power."

Chapter 4 of Tom Swift and His Sky Racer by Victor Appleton holds 224 sentences, grouped into 45 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Tom Swift and His Sky Racer contain?

Chapter 4 holds 224 sentences of Tom Swift and His Sky Racer, unabridged, divided into 45 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Tom Swift and His Sky Racer by Victor Appleton exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 224 sentences, grouped into 45 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Tom Swift and His Sky Racer?

Work through the 45 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 45 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Tom Swift and His Sky Racer

Common questions about reading Tom Swift and His Sky Racer by Victor Appleton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Tom Swift and His Sky Racer?

Yes. All 3065 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #951 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Tom Swift and His Sky Racer is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #951, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Tom Swift and His Sky Racer take to read?

About 255 minutes of reading across 613 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Tom Swift and His Sky Racer

Words and structures a reader meets early in Tom Swift and His Sky Racer, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Prize
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tom Swift and His Sky Racer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Offer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tom Swift and His Sky Racer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Swift
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tom Swift and His Sky Racer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Plans
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tom Swift and His Sky Racer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.