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Tom Temple's Career
Tom Temple's Career

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of Tom Temple's Career is here in full — 104 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Tom Temple's Career
Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
TOM LEARNS WHAT IS UP.
WHEN Tom came down stairs to supper he was struck by the naked appearance of the table.
The Middletons had returned to their old economical fare.
Mr. Middleton looked sober, and his wife had a forbidding aspect.
“Very jolly this!” thought our hero as he sat down in his usual place.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Tom Temple's Career

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of Tom Temple's Career is here in full — 104 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
TOM LEARNS WHAT IS UP.
/tɑːm lɜːrnz wʌt ɪz ʌp/
Line 2
WHEN Tom came down stairs to supper he was struck by the naked appearance of the table.
/wen tɑːm keɪm daʊn sterz tuː ˈsʌpər hiː wɑːz strʌk baɪ ðə ˈneɪkəd əˈpɪrəns ʌv ðə ˈteɪbəl/
Line 3
The Middletons had returned to their old economical fare.
Line 4
Mr. Middleton looked sober, and his wife had a forbidding aspect.
/ˈmɪstər ˈmɪdəltən lʊkt ˈsoʊbər ənd hɪz waɪf hæd ə fərˈbɪdɪŋ ˈæspekt/
Line 5
“Very jolly this!” thought our hero as he sat down in his usual place.
/ˈveri ˈdʒɑːli ðɪs θɔːt ˈaʊər ˈhɪroʊ æz hiː sæt daʊn ɪn hɪz ˈjuːʒəwəl pleɪs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aspect noun US /ˈæspekt/

a distinct feature or element in a problem

From this reading “Mr. Middleton looked sober, and his wife had a forbidding aspect.”

economical adjective US /ˌekəˈnɑːmɪkəl/

using the minimum of time or resources necessary for effectiveness

From this reading “The Middletons had returned to their old economical fare.”

fare noun US /fer/

an agenda of things to do

From this reading “The Middletons had returned to their old economical fare.”

forbidding adjective US /fərˈbɪdɪŋ/

harshly uninviting or formidable in manner or appearance

From this reading “Mr. Middleton looked sober, and his wife had a forbidding aspect.”

learns verb US /lɜːrnz/

third-person singular of “learn” — gain knowledge or skills

From this reading “TOM LEARNS WHAT IS UP.”

Middleton noun US /ˈmɪdəltən/

English playwright and pamphleteer (1570-1627)

From this reading “Mr. Middleton looked sober, and his wife had a forbidding aspect.”

naked adjective US /ˈneɪkəd/

completely unclothed

From this reading “WHEN Tom came down stairs to supper he was struck by the naked appearance of the table.”

sober adjective US /ˈsoʊbər/

not affected by a chemical substance (especially alcohol)

From this reading “Mr. Middleton looked sober, and his wife had a forbidding aspect.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

down stairs adjective + noun

In this reading “WHEN Tom came down stairs to supper he was struck by the naked appearance of the table.”

came down verb + adjective counted as “come down”

move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

In this reading “WHEN Tom came down stairs to supper he was struck by the naked appearance of the table.”

All words in this reading · 48

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mr. Middleton looked sober, and his wife had a forbidding aspect.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Mr. Middleton looked sober, and his wife had a forbidding aspect.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading WHEN Tom came down stairs to supper he was struck by the naked appearance of the table.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading “Very jolly this!” thought our hero as he sat down in his usual place.

aspectnounUS /ˈæspekt/

a distinct feature or element in a problem

From this reading Mr. Middleton looked sober, and his wife had a forbidding aspect.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading WHEN Tom came down stairs to supper he was struck by the naked appearance of the table.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading WHEN Tom came down stairs to supper he was struck by the naked appearance of the table.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading WHEN Tom came down stairs to supper he was struck by the naked appearance of the table.

economicaladjectiveUS /ˌekəˈnɑːmɪkəl/

using the minimum of time or resources necessary for effectiveness

From this reading The Middletons had returned to their old economical fare.

farenounUS /fer/

an agenda of things to do

From this reading The Middletons had returned to their old economical fare.

forbiddingadjectiveUS /fərˈbɪdɪŋ/

harshly uninviting or formidable in manner or appearance

From this reading Mr. Middleton looked sober, and his wife had a forbidding aspect.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The Middletons had returned to their old economical fare.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading WHEN Tom came down stairs to supper he was struck by the naked appearance of the table.

heronounUS /ˈhɪroʊ/

a man distinguished by exceptional courage and nobility and strength

From this reading “Very jolly this!” thought our hero as he sat down in his usual place.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Mr. Middleton looked sober, and his wife had a forbidding aspect.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “Very jolly this!” thought our hero as he sat down in his usual place.

ISauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading TOM LEARNS WHAT IS UP.

jollyadjectiveUS /ˈdʒɑːli/

full of or showing high-spirited merriment

From this reading “Very jolly this!” thought our hero as he sat down in his usual place.

LEARNSverbUS /lɜːrnz/

third-person singular of “learn” — gain knowledge or skills

From this reading TOM LEARNS WHAT IS UP.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Mr. Middleton looked sober, and his wife had a forbidding aspect.

MiddletonnounUS /ˈmɪdəltən/

English playwright and pamphleteer (1570-1627)

From this reading Mr. Middleton looked sober, and his wife had a forbidding aspect.

Middletons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Middletons had returned to their old economical fare.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr. Middleton looked sober, and his wife had a forbidding aspect.

nakedadjectiveUS /ˈneɪkəd/

completely unclothed

From this reading WHEN Tom came down stairs to supper he was struck by the naked appearance of the table.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading WHEN Tom came down stairs to supper he was struck by the naked appearance of the table.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The Middletons had returned to their old economical fare.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading “Very jolly this!” thought our hero as he sat down in his usual place.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading “Very jolly this!” thought our hero as he sat down in his usual place.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading The Middletons had returned to their old economical fare.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading “Very jolly this!” thought our hero as he sat down in his usual place.

soberadjectiveUS /ˈsoʊbər/

not affected by a chemical substance (especially alcohol)

From this reading Mr. Middleton looked sober, and his wife had a forbidding aspect.

stairsnounUS /sterz/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading WHEN Tom came down stairs to supper he was struck by the naked appearance of the table.

struckadjectiveUS /strʌk/

(used in combination) affected by something overwhelming

From this reading WHEN Tom came down stairs to supper he was struck by the naked appearance of the table.

suppernounUS /ˈsʌpər/

a light evening meal; served in early evening if dinner is at midday or served late in the evening at bedtime

From this reading WHEN Tom came down stairs to supper he was struck by the naked appearance of the table.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading WHEN Tom came down stairs to supper he was struck by the naked appearance of the table.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading WHEN Tom came down stairs to supper he was struck by the naked appearance of the table.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The Middletons had returned to their old economical fare.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading “Very jolly this!” thought our hero as he sat down in his usual place.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading “Very jolly this!” thought our hero as he sat down in his usual place.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading WHEN Tom came down stairs to supper he was struck by the naked appearance of the table.

TOMnounUS /tɑːm/

male cat

From this reading TOM LEARNS WHAT IS UP.

UPadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading TOM LEARNS WHAT IS UP.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading “Very jolly this!” thought our hero as he sat down in his usual place.

VeryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading “Very jolly this!” thought our hero as he sat down in his usual place.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading WHEN Tom came down stairs to supper he was struck by the naked appearance of the table.

WHATpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading TOM LEARNS WHAT IS UP.

WHENconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading WHEN Tom came down stairs to supper he was struck by the naked appearance of the table.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading Mr. Middleton looked sober, and his wife had a forbidding aspect.

Chapter 13 of Tom Temple's Career by Horatio, Jr. Alger holds 104 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of Tom Temple's Career contain?

Chapter 13 holds 104 sentences of Tom Temple's Career, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of Tom Temple's Career by Horatio, Jr. Alger exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 104 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of Tom Temple's Career?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Tom Temple's Career

Common questions about reading Tom Temple's Career by Horatio, Jr. Alger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Tom Temple's Career?

Yes. All 5086 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #56686 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Tom Temple's Career is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #56686, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Tom Temple's Career take to read?

About 423 minutes of reading across 1018 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Tom Temple's Career section by section

How to work through Tom Temple's Career section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of Tom Temple's Career to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Tom Temple's Career

Words and structures a reader meets early in Tom Temple's Career, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Nathan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tom Temple's Career; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Middleton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tom Temple's Career; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Street
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tom Temple's Career; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Plympton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tom Temple's Career; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.