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Tom, The Bootblack
Tom, The Bootblack

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Tom, The Bootblack is here in full — 98 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Tom, The Bootblack
Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE LAST INTERVIEW.
Two weeks passed away.
Tom went about his business, as usual; but every day he made it a point to call at the hospital to inquire how Jacob was getting on.
At first the answers were moderately encouraging, but a turn came, and the doctor spoke less hopefully.
Finally Tom was told that the old man could not live.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Tom, The Bootblack

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Tom, The Bootblack is here in full — 98 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE LAST INTERVIEW.
/ðə læst ˈɪntərvjuː/
Line 2
Two weeks passed away.
/tuː wiːks pæst əˈweɪ/
Line 3
Tom went about his business, as usual; but every day he made it a point to call at the hospital to inquire how Jacob was getting on.
Line 4
At first the answers were moderately encouraging, but a turn came, and the doctor spoke less hopefully.
/æt fɜːrst ðə ˈænsərz wɜːr ˈmɑːdərətli enˈkɜːrɪdʒɪŋ bʌt ə tɜːrn keɪm ənd ðə ˈdɑːktər spoʊk les ˈhoʊpfəli/
Line 5
Finally Tom was told that the old man could not live.
/ˈfaɪnəli tɑːm wɑːz toʊld ðæt ðə oʊld mæn kʊd nɑːt laɪv/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

answers noun US /ˈænsərz/

plural of “answer” — a statement (either spoken or written) that is made to reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation

From this reading “At first the answers were moderately encouraging, but a turn came, and the doctor spoke less hopefully.”

encouraging adjective US /enˈkɜːrɪdʒɪŋ/

giving courage or confidence or hope

From this reading “At first the answers were moderately encouraging, but a turn came, and the doctor spoke less hopefully.”

hopefully adverb US /ˈhoʊpfəli/

with hope; in a hopeful manner

From this reading “At first the answers were moderately encouraging, but a turn came, and the doctor spoke less hopefully.”

hospital noun US /ˈhɑːspɪtəl/

a health facility where patients receive treatment

From this reading “Tom went about his business, as usual; but every day he made it a point to call at the hospital to inquire how Jacob was getting on.”

inquire verb US /ˌɪnˈkwaɪr/

address a question to and expect an answer from

From this reading “Tom went about his business, as usual; but every day he made it a point to call at the hospital to inquire how Jacob was getting on.”

interview verb US /ˈɪntərvjuː/

conduct an interview in television, newspaper, and radio reporting

From this reading “THE LAST INTERVIEW.”

Jacob noun US /ˈdʒeɪkəb/

French biochemist who (with Jacques Monod) studied regulatory processes in cells (born in 1920)

From this reading “Tom went about his business, as usual; but every day he made it a point to call at the hospital to inquire how Jacob was getting on.”

moderately adverb US /ˈmɑːdərətli/

to certain extent or degree

From this reading “At first the answers were moderately encouraging, but a turn came, and the doctor spoke less hopefully.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

old man adjective + noun

a man who is very old

In this reading “Finally Tom was told that the old man could not live.”

Two weeks noun + noun counted as “two week”

In this reading “Two weeks passed away.”

passed away verb + particle counted as “pass away”

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

In this reading “Two weeks passed away.”

at the hospital preposition + article + noun counted as “at … hospital”

In this reading “Tom went about his business, as usual; but every day he made it a point to call at the hospital to inquire how Jacob was getting on.”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Tom went about his business, as usual; but every day he made it a point to call at the hospital to inquire how Jacob was getting on.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Tom went about his business, as usual; but every day he made it a point to call at the hospital to inquire how Jacob was getting on.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading At first the answers were moderately encouraging, but a turn came, and the doctor spoke less hopefully.

answersnounUS /ˈænsərz/

plural of “answer” — a statement (either spoken or written) that is made to reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation

From this reading At first the answers were moderately encouraging, but a turn came, and the doctor spoke less hopefully.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Tom went about his business, as usual; but every day he made it a point to call at the hospital to inquire how Jacob was getting on.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Tom went about his business, as usual; but every day he made it a point to call at the hospital to inquire how Jacob was getting on.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Two weeks passed away.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading Tom went about his business, as usual; but every day he made it a point to call at the hospital to inquire how Jacob was getting on.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Tom went about his business, as usual; but every day he made it a point to call at the hospital to inquire how Jacob was getting on.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Tom went about his business, as usual; but every day he made it a point to call at the hospital to inquire how Jacob was getting on.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading At first the answers were moderately encouraging, but a turn came, and the doctor spoke less hopefully.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Finally Tom was told that the old man could not live.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Tom went about his business, as usual; but every day he made it a point to call at the hospital to inquire how Jacob was getting on.

doctornounUS /ˈdɑːktər/

a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading At first the answers were moderately encouraging, but a turn came, and the doctor spoke less hopefully.

encouragingadjectiveUS /enˈkɜːrɪdʒɪŋ/

giving courage or confidence or hope

From this reading At first the answers were moderately encouraging, but a turn came, and the doctor spoke less hopefully.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Tom went about his business, as usual; but every day he made it a point to call at the hospital to inquire how Jacob was getting on.

FinallyadverbUS /ˈfaɪnəli/

after an unspecified period of time or an especially long delay

From this reading Finally Tom was told that the old man could not live.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading At first the answers were moderately encouraging, but a turn came, and the doctor spoke less hopefully.

gettingnounUS /ˈɡetɪŋ/

the act of acquiring something

From this reading Tom went about his business, as usual; but every day he made it a point to call at the hospital to inquire how Jacob was getting on.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Tom went about his business, as usual; but every day he made it a point to call at the hospital to inquire how Jacob was getting on.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Tom went about his business, as usual; but every day he made it a point to call at the hospital to inquire how Jacob was getting on.

hopefullyadverbUS /ˈhoʊpfəli/

with hope; in a hopeful manner

From this reading At first the answers were moderately encouraging, but a turn came, and the doctor spoke less hopefully.

hospitalnounUS /ˈhɑːspɪtəl/

a health facility where patients receive treatment

From this reading Tom went about his business, as usual; but every day he made it a point to call at the hospital to inquire how Jacob was getting on.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tom went about his business, as usual; but every day he made it a point to call at the hospital to inquire how Jacob was getting on.

inquireverbUS /ˌɪnˈkwaɪr/

address a question to and expect an answer from

From this reading Tom went about his business, as usual; but every day he made it a point to call at the hospital to inquire how Jacob was getting on.

INTERVIEWverbUS /ˈɪntərvjuː/

conduct an interview in television, newspaper, and radio reporting

From this reading THE LAST INTERVIEW.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Tom went about his business, as usual; but every day he made it a point to call at the hospital to inquire how Jacob was getting on.

JacobnounUS /ˈdʒeɪkəb/

French biochemist who (with Jacques Monod) studied regulatory processes in cells (born in 1920)

From this reading Tom went about his business, as usual; but every day he made it a point to call at the hospital to inquire how Jacob was getting on.

LASTadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading THE LAST INTERVIEW.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading At first the answers were moderately encouraging, but a turn came, and the doctor spoke less hopefully.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading Finally Tom was told that the old man could not live.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Tom went about his business, as usual; but every day he made it a point to call at the hospital to inquire how Jacob was getting on.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Finally Tom was told that the old man could not live.

moderatelyadverbUS /ˈmɑːdərətli/

to certain extent or degree

From this reading At first the answers were moderately encouraging, but a turn came, and the doctor spoke less hopefully.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Finally Tom was told that the old man could not live.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Finally Tom was told that the old man could not live.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Tom went about his business, as usual; but every day he made it a point to call at the hospital to inquire how Jacob was getting on.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Two weeks passed away.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading Tom went about his business, as usual; but every day he made it a point to call at the hospital to inquire how Jacob was getting on.

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading At first the answers were moderately encouraging, but a turn came, and the doctor spoke less hopefully.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Finally Tom was told that the old man could not live.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE LAST INTERVIEW.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Tom went about his business, as usual; but every day he made it a point to call at the hospital to inquire how Jacob was getting on.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading Finally Tom was told that the old man could not live.

TomnounUS /tɑːm/

male cat

From this reading Tom went about his business, as usual; but every day he made it a point to call at the hospital to inquire how Jacob was getting on.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading At first the answers were moderately encouraging, but a turn came, and the doctor spoke less hopefully.

TwonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Two weeks passed away.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading Tom went about his business, as usual; but every day he made it a point to call at the hospital to inquire how Jacob was getting on.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Tom went about his business, as usual; but every day he made it a point to call at the hospital to inquire how Jacob was getting on.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading Two weeks passed away.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Tom went about his business, as usual; but every day he made it a point to call at the hospital to inquire how Jacob was getting on.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading At first the answers were moderately encouraging, but a turn came, and the doctor spoke less hopefully.

Chapter 5 of Tom, The Bootblack by Horatio, Jr. Alger holds 98 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Tom, The Bootblack contain?

Chapter 5 holds 98 sentences of Tom, The Bootblack, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Tom, The Bootblack by Horatio, Jr. Alger exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 98 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Tom, The Bootblack?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Tom, The Bootblack

Common questions about reading Tom, The Bootblack by Horatio, Jr. Alger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Tom, The Bootblack?

Yes. All 4823 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #26355 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Tom, The Bootblack is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #26355, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Tom, The Bootblack take to read?

About 401 minutes of reading across 965 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Tom, The Bootblack section by section

How to work through Tom, The Bootblack section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of Tom, The Bootblack to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Tom, The Bootblack

Words and structures a reader meets early in Tom, The Bootblack, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Introducing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tom, The Bootblack; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bootblack
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tom, The Bootblack; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Morning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tom, The Bootblack; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jacob
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tom, The Bootblack; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.