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Tommy
Tommy

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Tommy is here in full — 16 sentences across 4 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Tommy
Context Illustration Reading 1/3 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"ALL FOR A SCRAP OF PAPER" "DEARER THAN LIFE" ETC.
Facing Fearful Odds O'er Moor and Fen The Wilderness Rosaleen O'Hara The Soul of Dominie Wildthorne Follow the Gleam David Baring The Trampled Cross My only qualification for writing this simple story of "Tommy" is that I have tried to know him, and that I greatly admire him.
I met him before he joined the army, when for more than six months I addressed recruiting meetings.
I have also been with him in training camps, and spent many hours talking with him.
It was during those hours that he opened his heart to me and showed me the kind of man he is.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Tommy

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Tommy is here in full — 16 sentences across 4 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/3 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"ALL FOR A SCRAP OF PAPER" "DEARER THAN LIFE" ETC.
Line 2
Facing Fearful Odds O'er Moor and Fen The Wilderness Rosaleen O'Hara The Soul of Dominie Wildthorne Follow the Gleam David Baring The Trampled Cross My only qualification for writing this simple story of "Tommy" is that I have tried to know him, and that I greatly admire him.
Line 3
I met him before he joined the army, when for more than six months I addressed recruiting meetings.
/aɪ met hɪm bɪˈfɔːr hiː dʒɔɪnd ðə ˈɑːrmi wen fɔːr mɔːr ðæn sɪks mʌnθs aɪ əˈdrest rəˈkruːtɪŋ ˈmiːtɪŋz/
Line 4
I have also been with him in training camps, and spent many hours talking with him.
/aɪ hæv ˈɔːlsoʊ bɪn wɪð hɪm ɪn ˈtreɪnɪŋ kæmps ənd spent ˈmeni ˈaʊərz ˈtɔːkɪŋ wɪð hɪm/
Line 5
It was during those hours that he opened his heart to me and showed me the kind of man he is.
/ɪt wɑːz ˈdʊrɪŋ ðoʊz ˈaʊərz ðæt hiː ˈoʊpənd hɪz hɑːrt tuː miː ənd ʃoʊd miː ðə kaɪnd ʌv mæn hiː ɪz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Baring noun US /ˈberɪŋ/

the removal of covering

From this reading “Facing Fearful Odds O'er Moor and Fen The Wilderness Rosaleen O'Hara The Soul of Dominie Wildthorne Follow the Gleam David Baring The Trampled Cross My only qualification for writing this simple story of "Tommy" is that I have tried to know him, and that I greatly admire him.”

camps noun US /kæmps/

plural of “camp” — temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading “I have also been with him in training camps, and spent many hours talking with him.”

dearer adjective US /ˈdɪrər/

comparative of “dear” — dearly loved

From this reading “"ALL FOR A SCRAP OF PAPER" "DEARER THAN LIFE" ETC.”

Fen noun US /fen/

100 fen equal 1 yuan in China

From this reading “Facing Fearful Odds O'er Moor and Fen The Wilderness Rosaleen O'Hara The Soul of Dominie Wildthorne Follow the Gleam David Baring The Trampled Cross My only qualification for writing this simple story of "Tommy" is that I have tried to know him, and that I greatly admire him.”

O'Hara noun US /oʊˈherə/

United States writer (1905-1970)

From this reading “Facing Fearful Odds O'er Moor and Fen The Wilderness Rosaleen O'Hara The Soul of Dominie Wildthorne Follow the Gleam David Baring The Trampled Cross My only qualification for writing this simple story of "Tommy" is that I have tried to know him, and that I greatly admire him.”

qualification noun US /ˌkwɑːləfəˈkeɪʃən/

an attribute that must be met or complied with and that fits a person for something

From this reading “Facing Fearful Odds O'er Moor and Fen The Wilderness Rosaleen O'Hara The Soul of Dominie Wildthorne Follow the Gleam David Baring The Trampled Cross My only qualification for writing this simple story of "Tommy" is that I have tried to know him, and that I greatly admire him.”

recruiting verb US /rəˈkruːtɪŋ/

-ing form of “recruit” — register formally as a participant or member

From this reading “I met him before he joined the army, when for more than six months I addressed recruiting meetings.”

Trampled verb US /ˈtræmpəld/

past form of “trample” — tread or stomp heavily or roughly

From this reading “Facing Fearful Odds O'er Moor and Fen The Wilderness Rosaleen O'Hara The Soul of Dominie Wildthorne Follow the Gleam David Baring The Trampled Cross My only qualification for writing this simple story of "Tommy" is that I have tried to know him, and that I greatly admire him.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "ALL FOR A SCRAP OF PAPER" "DEARER THAN LIFE" ETC.

addressedadjectiveUS /əˈdrest/

(of mail) marked with a destination

From this reading I met him before he joined the army, when for more than six months I addressed recruiting meetings.

admireverbUS /ædˈmaɪr/

feel admiration for

From this reading Facing Fearful Odds O'er Moor and Fen The Wilderness Rosaleen O'Hara The Soul of Dominie Wildthorne Follow the Gleam David Baring The Trampled Cross My only qualification for writing this simple story of "Tommy" is that I have tried to know him, and that I greatly admire him.

ALLadjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "ALL FOR A SCRAP OF PAPER" "DEARER THAN LIFE" ETC.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading I have also been with him in training camps, and spent many hours talking with him.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Facing Fearful Odds O'er Moor and Fen The Wilderness Rosaleen O'Hara The Soul of Dominie Wildthorne Follow the Gleam David Baring The Trampled Cross My only qualification for writing this simple story of "Tommy" is that I have tried to know him, and that I greatly admire him.

armynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading I met him before he joined the army, when for more than six months I addressed recruiting meetings.

BaringnounUS /ˈberɪŋ/

the removal of covering

From this reading Facing Fearful Odds O'er Moor and Fen The Wilderness Rosaleen O'Hara The Soul of Dominie Wildthorne Follow the Gleam David Baring The Trampled Cross My only qualification for writing this simple story of "Tommy" is that I have tried to know him, and that I greatly admire him.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading I have also been with him in training camps, and spent many hours talking with him.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading I met him before he joined the army, when for more than six months I addressed recruiting meetings.

campsnounUS /kæmps/

plural of “camp” — temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading I have also been with him in training camps, and spent many hours talking with him.

CrossverbUS /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading Facing Fearful Odds O'er Moor and Fen The Wilderness Rosaleen O'Hara The Soul of Dominie Wildthorne Follow the Gleam David Baring The Trampled Cross My only qualification for writing this simple story of "Tommy" is that I have tried to know him, and that I greatly admire him.

DavidnounUS /ˈdeɪvɪd/

patron saint of Wales (circa 520-600)

From this reading Facing Fearful Odds O'er Moor and Fen The Wilderness Rosaleen O'Hara The Soul of Dominie Wildthorne Follow the Gleam David Baring The Trampled Cross My only qualification for writing this simple story of "Tommy" is that I have tried to know him, and that I greatly admire him.

DEARERadjectiveUS /ˈdɪrər/

comparative of “dear” — dearly loved

From this reading "ALL FOR A SCRAP OF PAPER" "DEARER THAN LIFE" ETC.

Dominienoun

a clergyman; especially a settled minister or parson

From this reading Facing Fearful Odds O'er Moor and Fen The Wilderness Rosaleen O'Hara The Soul of Dominie Wildthorne Follow the Gleam David Baring The Trampled Cross My only qualification for writing this simple story of "Tommy" is that I have tried to know him, and that I greatly admire him.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading It was during those hours that he opened his heart to me and showed me the kind of man he is.

ETC

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "ALL FOR A SCRAP OF PAPER" "DEARER THAN LIFE" ETC.

FacingnounUS /ˈfeɪsɪŋ/

a lining applied to the edge of a garment for ornamentation or strengthening

From this reading Facing Fearful Odds O'er Moor and Fen The Wilderness Rosaleen O'Hara The Soul of Dominie Wildthorne Follow the Gleam David Baring The Trampled Cross My only qualification for writing this simple story of "Tommy" is that I have tried to know him, and that I greatly admire him.

FearfuladjectiveUS /ˈfɪrfəl/

experiencing or showing fear

From this reading Facing Fearful Odds O'er Moor and Fen The Wilderness Rosaleen O'Hara The Soul of Dominie Wildthorne Follow the Gleam David Baring The Trampled Cross My only qualification for writing this simple story of "Tommy" is that I have tried to know him, and that I greatly admire him.

FennounUS /fen/

100 fen equal 1 yuan in China

From this reading Facing Fearful Odds O'er Moor and Fen The Wilderness Rosaleen O'Hara The Soul of Dominie Wildthorne Follow the Gleam David Baring The Trampled Cross My only qualification for writing this simple story of "Tommy" is that I have tried to know him, and that I greatly admire him.

FollowverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊ/

to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading Facing Fearful Odds O'er Moor and Fen The Wilderness Rosaleen O'Hara The Soul of Dominie Wildthorne Follow the Gleam David Baring The Trampled Cross My only qualification for writing this simple story of "Tommy" is that I have tried to know him, and that I greatly admire him.

FORprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "ALL FOR A SCRAP OF PAPER" "DEARER THAN LIFE" ETC.

GleamverbUS /ɡliːm/

be shiny, as if wet

From this reading Facing Fearful Odds O'er Moor and Fen The Wilderness Rosaleen O'Hara The Soul of Dominie Wildthorne Follow the Gleam David Baring The Trampled Cross My only qualification for writing this simple story of "Tommy" is that I have tried to know him, and that I greatly admire him.

greatlyadverbUS /ˈɡreɪtli/

to an extraordinary extent or degree

From this reading Facing Fearful Odds O'er Moor and Fen The Wilderness Rosaleen O'Hara The Soul of Dominie Wildthorne Follow the Gleam David Baring The Trampled Cross My only qualification for writing this simple story of "Tommy" is that I have tried to know him, and that I greatly admire him.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Facing Fearful Odds O'er Moor and Fen The Wilderness Rosaleen O'Hara The Soul of Dominie Wildthorne Follow the Gleam David Baring The Trampled Cross My only qualification for writing this simple story of "Tommy" is that I have tried to know him, and that I greatly admire him.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I met him before he joined the army, when for more than six months I addressed recruiting meetings.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading It was during those hours that he opened his heart to me and showed me the kind of man he is.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Facing Fearful Odds O'er Moor and Fen The Wilderness Rosaleen O'Hara The Soul of Dominie Wildthorne Follow the Gleam David Baring The Trampled Cross My only qualification for writing this simple story of "Tommy" is that I have tried to know him, and that I greatly admire him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It was during those hours that he opened his heart to me and showed me the kind of man he is.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading I have also been with him in training camps, and spent many hours talking with him.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Facing Fearful Odds O'er Moor and Fen The Wilderness Rosaleen O'Hara The Soul of Dominie Wildthorne Follow the Gleam David Baring The Trampled Cross My only qualification for writing this simple story of "Tommy" is that I have tried to know him, and that I greatly admire him.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I have also been with him in training camps, and spent many hours talking with him.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Facing Fearful Odds O'er Moor and Fen The Wilderness Rosaleen O'Hara The Soul of Dominie Wildthorne Follow the Gleam David Baring The Trampled Cross My only qualification for writing this simple story of "Tommy" is that I have tried to know him, and that I greatly admire him.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was during those hours that he opened his heart to me and showed me the kind of man he is.

joinedadjectiveUS /dʒɔɪnd/

of or relating to two people who are married to each other

From this reading I met him before he joined the army, when for more than six months I addressed recruiting meetings.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading It was during those hours that he opened his heart to me and showed me the kind of man he is.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Facing Fearful Odds O'er Moor and Fen The Wilderness Rosaleen O'Hara The Soul of Dominie Wildthorne Follow the Gleam David Baring The Trampled Cross My only qualification for writing this simple story of "Tommy" is that I have tried to know him, and that I greatly admire him.

LIFEnounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading "ALL FOR A SCRAP OF PAPER" "DEARER THAN LIFE" ETC.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading It was during those hours that he opened his heart to me and showed me the kind of man he is.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading I have also been with him in training camps, and spent many hours talking with him.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It was during those hours that he opened his heart to me and showed me the kind of man he is.

meetingsnounUS /ˈmiːtɪŋz/

plural of “meeting” — a formally arranged gathering

From this reading I met him before he joined the army, when for more than six months I addressed recruiting meetings.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading I met him before he joined the army, when for more than six months I addressed recruiting meetings.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading I met him before he joined the army, when for more than six months I addressed recruiting meetings.

MoorverbUS /mʊr/

secure in or as if in a berth or dock

From this reading Facing Fearful Odds O'er Moor and Fen The Wilderness Rosaleen O'Hara The Soul of Dominie Wildthorne Follow the Gleam David Baring The Trampled Cross My only qualification for writing this simple story of "Tommy" is that I have tried to know him, and that I greatly admire him.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading I met him before he joined the army, when for more than six months I addressed recruiting meetings.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Facing Fearful Odds O'er Moor and Fen The Wilderness Rosaleen O'Hara The Soul of Dominie Wildthorne Follow the Gleam David Baring The Trampled Cross My only qualification for writing this simple story of "Tommy" is that I have tried to know him, and that I greatly admire him.

O'eradverb

throughout a period of time

From this reading Facing Fearful Odds O'er Moor and Fen The Wilderness Rosaleen O'Hara The Soul of Dominie Wildthorne Follow the Gleam David Baring The Trampled Cross My only qualification for writing this simple story of "Tommy" is that I have tried to know him, and that I greatly admire him.

O'HaranounUS /oʊˈherə/

United States writer (1905-1970)

From this reading Facing Fearful Odds O'er Moor and Fen The Wilderness Rosaleen O'Hara The Soul of Dominie Wildthorne Follow the Gleam David Baring The Trampled Cross My only qualification for writing this simple story of "Tommy" is that I have tried to know him, and that I greatly admire him.

OddsnounUS /ɑːdz/

the likelihood of a thing occurring rather than not occurring

From this reading Facing Fearful Odds O'er Moor and Fen The Wilderness Rosaleen O'Hara The Soul of Dominie Wildthorne Follow the Gleam David Baring The Trampled Cross My only qualification for writing this simple story of "Tommy" is that I have tried to know him, and that I greatly admire him.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "ALL FOR A SCRAP OF PAPER" "DEARER THAN LIFE" ETC.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Facing Fearful Odds O'er Moor and Fen The Wilderness Rosaleen O'Hara The Soul of Dominie Wildthorne Follow the Gleam David Baring The Trampled Cross My only qualification for writing this simple story of "Tommy" is that I have tried to know him, and that I greatly admire him.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading It was during those hours that he opened his heart to me and showed me the kind of man he is.

PAPERnounUS /ˈpeɪpər/

a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses

From this reading "ALL FOR A SCRAP OF PAPER" "DEARER THAN LIFE" ETC.

qualificationnounUS /ˌkwɑːləfəˈkeɪʃən/

an attribute that must be met or complied with and that fits a person for something

From this reading Facing Fearful Odds O'er Moor and Fen The Wilderness Rosaleen O'Hara The Soul of Dominie Wildthorne Follow the Gleam David Baring The Trampled Cross My only qualification for writing this simple story of "Tommy" is that I have tried to know him, and that I greatly admire him.

recruitingverbUS /rəˈkruːtɪŋ/

-ing form of “recruit” — register formally as a participant or member

From this reading I met him before he joined the army, when for more than six months I addressed recruiting meetings.

Rosaleen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Facing Fearful Odds O'er Moor and Fen The Wilderness Rosaleen O'Hara The Soul of Dominie Wildthorne Follow the Gleam David Baring The Trampled Cross My only qualification for writing this simple story of "Tommy" is that I have tried to know him, and that I greatly admire him.

SCRAPnounUS /skræp/

a small fragment of something broken off from the whole

From this reading "ALL FOR A SCRAP OF PAPER" "DEARER THAN LIFE" ETC.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading It was during those hours that he opened his heart to me and showed me the kind of man he is.

simpleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪmpəl/

having few parts; not complex or complicated or involved

From this reading Facing Fearful Odds O'er Moor and Fen The Wilderness Rosaleen O'Hara The Soul of Dominie Wildthorne Follow the Gleam David Baring The Trampled Cross My only qualification for writing this simple story of "Tommy" is that I have tried to know him, and that I greatly admire him.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading I met him before he joined the army, when for more than six months I addressed recruiting meetings.

SoulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading Facing Fearful Odds O'er Moor and Fen The Wilderness Rosaleen O'Hara The Soul of Dominie Wildthorne Follow the Gleam David Baring The Trampled Cross My only qualification for writing this simple story of "Tommy" is that I have tried to know him, and that I greatly admire him.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading I have also been with him in training camps, and spent many hours talking with him.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading Facing Fearful Odds O'er Moor and Fen The Wilderness Rosaleen O'Hara The Soul of Dominie Wildthorne Follow the Gleam David Baring The Trampled Cross My only qualification for writing this simple story of "Tommy" is that I have tried to know him, and that I greatly admire him.

talkingnounUS /ˈtɔːkɪŋ/

an exchange of ideas via conversation

From this reading I have also been with him in training camps, and spent many hours talking with him.

THANconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading "ALL FOR A SCRAP OF PAPER" "DEARER THAN LIFE" ETC.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Facing Fearful Odds O'er Moor and Fen The Wilderness Rosaleen O'Hara The Soul of Dominie Wildthorne Follow the Gleam David Baring The Trampled Cross My only qualification for writing this simple story of "Tommy" is that I have tried to know him, and that I greatly admire him.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Facing Fearful Odds O'er Moor and Fen The Wilderness Rosaleen O'Hara The Soul of Dominie Wildthorne Follow the Gleam David Baring The Trampled Cross My only qualification for writing this simple story of "Tommy" is that I have tried to know him, and that I greatly admire him.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Facing Fearful Odds O'er Moor and Fen The Wilderness Rosaleen O'Hara The Soul of Dominie Wildthorne Follow the Gleam David Baring The Trampled Cross My only qualification for writing this simple story of "Tommy" is that I have tried to know him, and that I greatly admire him.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading It was during those hours that he opened his heart to me and showed me the kind of man he is.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Facing Fearful Odds O'er Moor and Fen The Wilderness Rosaleen O'Hara The Soul of Dominie Wildthorne Follow the Gleam David Baring The Trampled Cross My only qualification for writing this simple story of "Tommy" is that I have tried to know him, and that I greatly admire him.

Tommy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Facing Fearful Odds O'er Moor and Fen The Wilderness Rosaleen O'Hara The Soul of Dominie Wildthorne Follow the Gleam David Baring The Trampled Cross My only qualification for writing this simple story of "Tommy" is that I have tried to know him, and that I greatly admire him.

trainingnounUS /ˈtreɪnɪŋ/

activity leading to skilled behavior

From this reading I have also been with him in training camps, and spent many hours talking with him.

TrampledverbUS /ˈtræmpəld/

past form of “trample” — tread or stomp heavily or roughly

From this reading Facing Fearful Odds O'er Moor and Fen The Wilderness Rosaleen O'Hara The Soul of Dominie Wildthorne Follow the Gleam David Baring The Trampled Cross My only qualification for writing this simple story of "Tommy" is that I have tried to know him, and that I greatly admire him.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading Facing Fearful Odds O'er Moor and Fen The Wilderness Rosaleen O'Hara The Soul of Dominie Wildthorne Follow the Gleam David Baring The Trampled Cross My only qualification for writing this simple story of "Tommy" is that I have tried to know him, and that I greatly admire him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was during those hours that he opened his heart to me and showed me the kind of man he is.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading I met him before he joined the army, when for more than six months I addressed recruiting meetings.

WildernessnounUS /ˈwɪldərnəs/

(politics) a state of disfavor

From this reading Facing Fearful Odds O'er Moor and Fen The Wilderness Rosaleen O'Hara The Soul of Dominie Wildthorne Follow the Gleam David Baring The Trampled Cross My only qualification for writing this simple story of "Tommy" is that I have tried to know him, and that I greatly admire him.

Wildthorne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Facing Fearful Odds O'er Moor and Fen The Wilderness Rosaleen O'Hara The Soul of Dominie Wildthorne Follow the Gleam David Baring The Trampled Cross My only qualification for writing this simple story of "Tommy" is that I have tried to know him, and that I greatly admire him.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I have also been with him in training camps, and spent many hours talking with him.

writingnounUS /ˈraɪtɪŋ/

the act of creating written works

From this reading Facing Fearful Odds O'er Moor and Fen The Wilderness Rosaleen O'Hara The Soul of Dominie Wildthorne Follow the Gleam David Baring The Trampled Cross My only qualification for writing this simple story of "Tommy" is that I have tried to know him, and that I greatly admire him.

Chapter 1 of Tommy by Joseph Hocking holds 16 sentences, grouped into 4 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Tommy contain?

Chapter 1 holds 16 sentences of Tommy, unabridged, divided into 4 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Tommy by Joseph Hocking exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 16 sentences, grouped into 4 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Tommy?

Work through the 4 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 4 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Tommy

Common questions about reading Tommy by Joseph Hocking on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Tommy?

Yes. All 2400 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #24986 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Tommy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #24986, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Tommy take to read?

About 200 minutes of reading across 480 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Tommy section by section

How to work through Tommy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of Tommy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Tommy

Words and structures a reader meets early in Tommy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Scrap
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tommy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Paper
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tommy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dearer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tommy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Facing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tommy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.