Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Tommy and Co.
Tommy and Co.

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Tommy and Co. is here in full — 217 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Tommy and Co.
Context Illustration Reading 1/43 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
TOMMY AND CO.
BY JEROME K. JEROME AUTHOR OF "PAUL KELVER," "IDLE THOUGHTS OF AN IDLE FELLOW," "THREE MEN IN A BOAT," ETC.
STORY THE FIRST--Peter Hope plans his Prospectus "Come in!" said Peter Hope.
Peter Hope was tall and thin, clean-shaven but for a pair of side whiskers close-cropped and terminating just below the ear, with hair of the kind referred to by sympathetic barbers as "getting a little thin on the top, sir," but arranged with economy, that everywhere is poverty's true helpmate.
About Mr. Peter Hope's linen, which was white though somewhat frayed, there was a self-assertiveness that invariably arrested the attention of even the most casual observer.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Tommy and Co.

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Tommy and Co. is here in full — 217 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/43 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
TOMMY AND CO.
Line 2
BY JEROME K. JEROME AUTHOR OF "PAUL KELVER," "IDLE THOUGHTS OF AN IDLE FELLOW," "THREE MEN IN A BOAT," ETC.
Line 3
STORY THE FIRST--Peter Hope plans his Prospectus "Come in!" said Peter Hope.
Line 4
Peter Hope was tall and thin, clean-shaven but for a pair of side whiskers close-cropped and terminating just below the ear, with hair of the kind referred to by sympathetic barbers as "getting a little thin on the top, sir," but arranged with economy, that everywhere is poverty's true helpmate.
Line 5
About Mr. Peter Hope's linen, which was white though somewhat frayed, there was a self-assertiveness that invariably arrested the attention of even the most casual observer.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

barbers noun US /ˈbɑːrbərz/

plural of “barber” — United States composer (1910-1981)

From this reading “Peter Hope was tall and thin, clean-shaven but for a pair of side whiskers close-cropped and terminating just below the ear, with hair of the kind referred to by sympathetic barbers as "getting a little thin on the top, sir," but arranged with economy, that everywhere is poverty's true helpmate.”

economy noun US /ɪˈkɑːnəmi/

the system of production and distribution and consumption

From this reading “Peter Hope was tall and thin, clean-shaven but for a pair of side whiskers close-cropped and terminating just below the ear, with hair of the kind referred to by sympathetic barbers as "getting a little thin on the top, sir," but arranged with economy, that everywhere is poverty's true helpmate.”

frayed adjective US /freɪd/

worn away or tattered along the edges

From this reading “About Mr. Peter Hope's linen, which was white though somewhat frayed, there was a self-assertiveness that invariably arrested the attention of even the most casual observer.”

Hope's noun US /hoʊps/

possessive form of “hope” — a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading “About Mr. Peter Hope's linen, which was white though somewhat frayed, there was a self-assertiveness that invariably arrested the attention of even the most casual observer.”

jerome noun US /dʒərˈoʊm/

(Roman Catholic Church) one of the great Fathers of the early Christian Church whose major work was his translation of the Scriptures from Hebrew and Greek into Latin (which became the Vulgate); a saint and Doctor of the Church (347-420)

From this reading “BY JEROME K. JEROME AUTHOR OF "PAUL KELVER," "IDLE THOUGHTS OF AN IDLE FELLOW," "THREE MEN IN A BOAT," ETC.”

observer noun US /əbˈzɜːrvər/

a person who becomes aware (of things or events) through the senses

From this reading “About Mr. Peter Hope's linen, which was white though somewhat frayed, there was a self-assertiveness that invariably arrested the attention of even the most casual observer.”

Prospectus noun US /prəˈspektəs/

a formal written offer to sell securities (filed with the SEC) that sets forth a plan for a (proposed) business enterprise

From this reading “STORY THE FIRST--Peter Hope plans his Prospectus "Come in!" said Peter Hope.”

terminating verb US /ˈtɜːrməneɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “terminate” — bring to an end or halt

From this reading “Peter Hope was tall and thin, clean-shaven but for a pair of side whiskers close-cropped and terminating just below the ear, with hair of the kind referred to by sympathetic barbers as "getting a little thin on the top, sir," but arranged with economy, that everywhere is poverty's true helpmate.”

All words in this reading · 83

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading BY JEROME K. JEROME AUTHOR OF "PAUL KELVER," "IDLE THOUGHTS OF AN IDLE FELLOW," "THREE MEN IN A BOAT," ETC.

AboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading About Mr. Peter Hope's linen, which was white though somewhat frayed, there was a self-assertiveness that invariably arrested the attention of even the most casual observer.

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading BY JEROME K. JEROME AUTHOR OF "PAUL KELVER," "IDLE THOUGHTS OF AN IDLE FELLOW," "THREE MEN IN A BOAT," ETC.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading TOMMY AND CO.

arrangedadjectiveUS /ərˈeɪndʒd/

disposed or placed in a particular kind of order

From this reading Peter Hope was tall and thin, clean-shaven but for a pair of side whiskers close-cropped and terminating just below the ear, with hair of the kind referred to by sympathetic barbers as "getting a little thin on the top, sir," but arranged with economy, that everywhere is poverty's true helpmate.

arrestedverbUS /ərˈestɪd/

past form of “arrest” — take into custody

From this reading About Mr. Peter Hope's linen, which was white though somewhat frayed, there was a self-assertiveness that invariably arrested the attention of even the most casual observer.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Peter Hope was tall and thin, clean-shaven but for a pair of side whiskers close-cropped and terminating just below the ear, with hair of the kind referred to by sympathetic barbers as "getting a little thin on the top, sir," but arranged with economy, that everywhere is poverty's true helpmate.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading About Mr. Peter Hope's linen, which was white though somewhat frayed, there was a self-assertiveness that invariably arrested the attention of even the most casual observer.

AUTHORnounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading BY JEROME K. JEROME AUTHOR OF "PAUL KELVER," "IDLE THOUGHTS OF AN IDLE FELLOW," "THREE MEN IN A BOAT," ETC.

barbersnounUS /ˈbɑːrbərz/

plural of “barber” — United States composer (1910-1981)

From this reading Peter Hope was tall and thin, clean-shaven but for a pair of side whiskers close-cropped and terminating just below the ear, with hair of the kind referred to by sympathetic barbers as "getting a little thin on the top, sir," but arranged with economy, that everywhere is poverty's true helpmate.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading Peter Hope was tall and thin, clean-shaven but for a pair of side whiskers close-cropped and terminating just below the ear, with hair of the kind referred to by sympathetic barbers as "getting a little thin on the top, sir," but arranged with economy, that everywhere is poverty's true helpmate.

BOATnounUS /boʊt/

a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading BY JEROME K. JEROME AUTHOR OF "PAUL KELVER," "IDLE THOUGHTS OF AN IDLE FELLOW," "THREE MEN IN A BOAT," ETC.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Peter Hope was tall and thin, clean-shaven but for a pair of side whiskers close-cropped and terminating just below the ear, with hair of the kind referred to by sympathetic barbers as "getting a little thin on the top, sir," but arranged with economy, that everywhere is poverty's true helpmate.

BYprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading BY JEROME K. JEROME AUTHOR OF "PAUL KELVER," "IDLE THOUGHTS OF AN IDLE FELLOW," "THREE MEN IN A BOAT," ETC.

casualadjectiveUS /ˈkæʒəwəl/

marked by blithe unconcern

From this reading About Mr. Peter Hope's linen, which was white though somewhat frayed, there was a self-assertiveness that invariably arrested the attention of even the most casual observer.

clean-shavenadjective

closely shaved recently

From this reading Peter Hope was tall and thin, clean-shaven but for a pair of side whiskers close-cropped and terminating just below the ear, with hair of the kind referred to by sympathetic barbers as "getting a little thin on the top, sir," but arranged with economy, that everywhere is poverty's true helpmate.

close-cropped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Peter Hope was tall and thin, clean-shaven but for a pair of side whiskers close-cropped and terminating just below the ear, with hair of the kind referred to by sympathetic barbers as "getting a little thin on the top, sir," but arranged with economy, that everywhere is poverty's true helpmate.

COnounUS /koʊ/

an odorless very poisonous gas that is a product of incomplete combustion of carbon

From this reading TOMMY AND CO.

ComeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading STORY THE FIRST--Peter Hope plans his Prospectus "Come in!" said Peter Hope.

earnounUS /iːr/

the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading Peter Hope was tall and thin, clean-shaven but for a pair of side whiskers close-cropped and terminating just below the ear, with hair of the kind referred to by sympathetic barbers as "getting a little thin on the top, sir," but arranged with economy, that everywhere is poverty's true helpmate.

economynounUS /ɪˈkɑːnəmi/

the system of production and distribution and consumption

From this reading Peter Hope was tall and thin, clean-shaven but for a pair of side whiskers close-cropped and terminating just below the ear, with hair of the kind referred to by sympathetic barbers as "getting a little thin on the top, sir," but arranged with economy, that everywhere is poverty's true helpmate.

ETC

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BY JEROME K. JEROME AUTHOR OF "PAUL KELVER," "IDLE THOUGHTS OF AN IDLE FELLOW," "THREE MEN IN A BOAT," ETC.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading About Mr. Peter Hope's linen, which was white though somewhat frayed, there was a self-assertiveness that invariably arrested the attention of even the most casual observer.

everywhereadverbUS /ˈevriwer/

to or in any or all places

From this reading Peter Hope was tall and thin, clean-shaven but for a pair of side whiskers close-cropped and terminating just below the ear, with hair of the kind referred to by sympathetic barbers as "getting a little thin on the top, sir," but arranged with economy, that everywhere is poverty's true helpmate.

FELLOWnounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading BY JEROME K. JEROME AUTHOR OF "PAUL KELVER," "IDLE THOUGHTS OF AN IDLE FELLOW," "THREE MEN IN A BOAT," ETC.

FIRSTadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading STORY THE FIRST--Peter Hope plans his Prospectus "Come in!" said Peter Hope.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Peter Hope was tall and thin, clean-shaven but for a pair of side whiskers close-cropped and terminating just below the ear, with hair of the kind referred to by sympathetic barbers as "getting a little thin on the top, sir," but arranged with economy, that everywhere is poverty's true helpmate.

frayedadjectiveUS /freɪd/

worn away or tattered along the edges

From this reading About Mr. Peter Hope's linen, which was white though somewhat frayed, there was a self-assertiveness that invariably arrested the attention of even the most casual observer.

gettingnounUS /ˈɡetɪŋ/

the act of acquiring something

From this reading Peter Hope was tall and thin, clean-shaven but for a pair of side whiskers close-cropped and terminating just below the ear, with hair of the kind referred to by sympathetic barbers as "getting a little thin on the top, sir," but arranged with economy, that everywhere is poverty's true helpmate.

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading Peter Hope was tall and thin, clean-shaven but for a pair of side whiskers close-cropped and terminating just below the ear, with hair of the kind referred to by sympathetic barbers as "getting a little thin on the top, sir," but arranged with economy, that everywhere is poverty's true helpmate.

helpmatenoun

a helpful partner

From this reading Peter Hope was tall and thin, clean-shaven but for a pair of side whiskers close-cropped and terminating just below the ear, with hair of the kind referred to by sympathetic barbers as "getting a little thin on the top, sir," but arranged with economy, that everywhere is poverty's true helpmate.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading STORY THE FIRST--Peter Hope plans his Prospectus "Come in!" said Peter Hope.

HopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading STORY THE FIRST--Peter Hope plans his Prospectus "Come in!" said Peter Hope.

Hope'snounUS /hoʊps/

possessive form of “hope” — a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading About Mr. Peter Hope's linen, which was white though somewhat frayed, there was a self-assertiveness that invariably arrested the attention of even the most casual observer.

IDLEadjectiveUS /ˈaɪdəl/

not in action or at work

From this reading BY JEROME K. JEROME AUTHOR OF "PAUL KELVER," "IDLE THOUGHTS OF AN IDLE FELLOW," "THREE MEN IN A BOAT," ETC.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading BY JEROME K. JEROME AUTHOR OF "PAUL KELVER," "IDLE THOUGHTS OF AN IDLE FELLOW," "THREE MEN IN A BOAT," ETC.

invariablyadverbUS /ˌɪnˈveriəbli/

without variation or change, in every case

From this reading About Mr. Peter Hope's linen, which was white though somewhat frayed, there was a self-assertiveness that invariably arrested the attention of even the most casual observer.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Peter Hope was tall and thin, clean-shaven but for a pair of side whiskers close-cropped and terminating just below the ear, with hair of the kind referred to by sympathetic barbers as "getting a little thin on the top, sir," but arranged with economy, that everywhere is poverty's true helpmate.

JEROMEnounUS /dʒərˈoʊm/

(Roman Catholic Church) one of the great Fathers of the early Christian Church whose major work was his translation of the Scriptures from Hebrew and Greek into Latin (which became the Vulgate); a saint and Doctor of the Church (347-420)

From this reading BY JEROME K. JEROME AUTHOR OF "PAUL KELVER," "IDLE THOUGHTS OF AN IDLE FELLOW," "THREE MEN IN A BOAT," ETC.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Peter Hope was tall and thin, clean-shaven but for a pair of side whiskers close-cropped and terminating just below the ear, with hair of the kind referred to by sympathetic barbers as "getting a little thin on the top, sir," but arranged with economy, that everywhere is poverty's true helpmate.

KnounUS /keɪ/

the basic unit of thermodynamic temperature adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading BY JEROME K. JEROME AUTHOR OF "PAUL KELVER," "IDLE THOUGHTS OF AN IDLE FELLOW," "THREE MEN IN A BOAT," ETC.

KELVER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BY JEROME K. JEROME AUTHOR OF "PAUL KELVER," "IDLE THOUGHTS OF AN IDLE FELLOW," "THREE MEN IN A BOAT," ETC.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading Peter Hope was tall and thin, clean-shaven but for a pair of side whiskers close-cropped and terminating just below the ear, with hair of the kind referred to by sympathetic barbers as "getting a little thin on the top, sir," but arranged with economy, that everywhere is poverty's true helpmate.

linennounUS /ˈlɪnən/

a fabric woven with fibers from the flax plant

From this reading About Mr. Peter Hope's linen, which was white though somewhat frayed, there was a self-assertiveness that invariably arrested the attention of even the most casual observer.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Peter Hope was tall and thin, clean-shaven but for a pair of side whiskers close-cropped and terminating just below the ear, with hair of the kind referred to by sympathetic barbers as "getting a little thin on the top, sir," but arranged with economy, that everywhere is poverty's true helpmate.

MENnounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading BY JEROME K. JEROME AUTHOR OF "PAUL KELVER," "IDLE THOUGHTS OF AN IDLE FELLOW," "THREE MEN IN A BOAT," ETC.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading About Mr. Peter Hope's linen, which was white though somewhat frayed, there was a self-assertiveness that invariably arrested the attention of even the most casual observer.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading About Mr. Peter Hope's linen, which was white though somewhat frayed, there was a self-assertiveness that invariably arrested the attention of even the most casual observer.

observernounUS /əbˈzɜːrvər/

a person who becomes aware (of things or events) through the senses

From this reading About Mr. Peter Hope's linen, which was white though somewhat frayed, there was a self-assertiveness that invariably arrested the attention of even the most casual observer.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading BY JEROME K. JEROME AUTHOR OF "PAUL KELVER," "IDLE THOUGHTS OF AN IDLE FELLOW," "THREE MEN IN A BOAT," ETC.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Peter Hope was tall and thin, clean-shaven but for a pair of side whiskers close-cropped and terminating just below the ear, with hair of the kind referred to by sympathetic barbers as "getting a little thin on the top, sir," but arranged with economy, that everywhere is poverty's true helpmate.

pairnounUS /per/

a set of two similar things considered as a unit

From this reading Peter Hope was tall and thin, clean-shaven but for a pair of side whiskers close-cropped and terminating just below the ear, with hair of the kind referred to by sympathetic barbers as "getting a little thin on the top, sir," but arranged with economy, that everywhere is poverty's true helpmate.

PAULnounUS /pɔːl/

United States feminist (1885-1977)

From this reading BY JEROME K. JEROME AUTHOR OF "PAUL KELVER," "IDLE THOUGHTS OF AN IDLE FELLOW," "THREE MEN IN A BOAT," ETC.

PeternounUS /ˈpiːtər/

disciple of Jesus and leader of the Apostles; regarded by Catholics as the vicar of Christ on earth and first Pope

From this reading STORY THE FIRST--Peter Hope plans his Prospectus "Come in!" said Peter Hope.

plansnounUS /plænz/

plural of “plan” — a series of steps to be carried out or goals to be accomplished

From this reading STORY THE FIRST--Peter Hope plans his Prospectus "Come in!" said Peter Hope.

poverty's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Peter Hope was tall and thin, clean-shaven but for a pair of side whiskers close-cropped and terminating just below the ear, with hair of the kind referred to by sympathetic barbers as "getting a little thin on the top, sir," but arranged with economy, that everywhere is poverty's true helpmate.

ProspectusnounUS /prəˈspektəs/

a formal written offer to sell securities (filed with the SEC) that sets forth a plan for a (proposed) business enterprise

From this reading STORY THE FIRST--Peter Hope plans his Prospectus "Come in!" said Peter Hope.

referredverbUS /rəˈfɜːrd/

inflected form of “refer” — make reference to

From this reading Peter Hope was tall and thin, clean-shaven but for a pair of side whiskers close-cropped and terminating just below the ear, with hair of the kind referred to by sympathetic barbers as "getting a little thin on the top, sir," but arranged with economy, that everywhere is poverty's true helpmate.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading STORY THE FIRST--Peter Hope plans his Prospectus "Come in!" said Peter Hope.

self-assertivenessnoun

aggressive self-assurance; given to making bold assertions

From this reading About Mr. Peter Hope's linen, which was white though somewhat frayed, there was a self-assertiveness that invariably arrested the attention of even the most casual observer.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Peter Hope was tall and thin, clean-shaven but for a pair of side whiskers close-cropped and terminating just below the ear, with hair of the kind referred to by sympathetic barbers as "getting a little thin on the top, sir," but arranged with economy, that everywhere is poverty's true helpmate.

sirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading Peter Hope was tall and thin, clean-shaven but for a pair of side whiskers close-cropped and terminating just below the ear, with hair of the kind referred to by sympathetic barbers as "getting a little thin on the top, sir," but arranged with economy, that everywhere is poverty's true helpmate.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading About Mr. Peter Hope's linen, which was white though somewhat frayed, there was a self-assertiveness that invariably arrested the attention of even the most casual observer.

STORYnounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading STORY THE FIRST--Peter Hope plans his Prospectus "Come in!" said Peter Hope.

sympatheticadjectiveUS /ˌsɪmpəˈθetɪk/

of or relating to the sympathetic nervous system

From this reading Peter Hope was tall and thin, clean-shaven but for a pair of side whiskers close-cropped and terminating just below the ear, with hair of the kind referred to by sympathetic barbers as "getting a little thin on the top, sir," but arranged with economy, that everywhere is poverty's true helpmate.

talladjectiveUS /tɔːl/

great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading Peter Hope was tall and thin, clean-shaven but for a pair of side whiskers close-cropped and terminating just below the ear, with hair of the kind referred to by sympathetic barbers as "getting a little thin on the top, sir," but arranged with economy, that everywhere is poverty's true helpmate.

terminatingverbUS /ˈtɜːrməneɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “terminate” — bring to an end or halt

From this reading Peter Hope was tall and thin, clean-shaven but for a pair of side whiskers close-cropped and terminating just below the ear, with hair of the kind referred to by sympathetic barbers as "getting a little thin on the top, sir," but arranged with economy, that everywhere is poverty's true helpmate.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Peter Hope was tall and thin, clean-shaven but for a pair of side whiskers close-cropped and terminating just below the ear, with hair of the kind referred to by sympathetic barbers as "getting a little thin on the top, sir," but arranged with economy, that everywhere is poverty's true helpmate.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading STORY THE FIRST--Peter Hope plans his Prospectus "Come in!" said Peter Hope.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading About Mr. Peter Hope's linen, which was white though somewhat frayed, there was a self-assertiveness that invariably arrested the attention of even the most casual observer.

thinadjectiveUS /θɪn/

Having little thickness or extent.

From this reading Peter Hope was tall and thin, clean-shaven but for a pair of side whiskers close-cropped and terminating just below the ear, with hair of the kind referred to by sympathetic barbers as "getting a little thin on the top, sir," but arranged with economy, that everywhere is poverty's true helpmate.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading About Mr. Peter Hope's linen, which was white though somewhat frayed, there was a self-assertiveness that invariably arrested the attention of even the most casual observer.

THOUGHTSnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading BY JEROME K. JEROME AUTHOR OF "PAUL KELVER," "IDLE THOUGHTS OF AN IDLE FELLOW," "THREE MEN IN A BOAT," ETC.

THREEnounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading BY JEROME K. JEROME AUTHOR OF "PAUL KELVER," "IDLE THOUGHTS OF AN IDLE FELLOW," "THREE MEN IN A BOAT," ETC.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Peter Hope was tall and thin, clean-shaven but for a pair of side whiskers close-cropped and terminating just below the ear, with hair of the kind referred to by sympathetic barbers as "getting a little thin on the top, sir," but arranged with economy, that everywhere is poverty's true helpmate.

TOMMY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TOMMY AND CO.

topnounUS /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading Peter Hope was tall and thin, clean-shaven but for a pair of side whiskers close-cropped and terminating just below the ear, with hair of the kind referred to by sympathetic barbers as "getting a little thin on the top, sir," but arranged with economy, that everywhere is poverty's true helpmate.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading Peter Hope was tall and thin, clean-shaven but for a pair of side whiskers close-cropped and terminating just below the ear, with hair of the kind referred to by sympathetic barbers as "getting a little thin on the top, sir," but arranged with economy, that everywhere is poverty's true helpmate.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Peter Hope was tall and thin, clean-shaven but for a pair of side whiskers close-cropped and terminating just below the ear, with hair of the kind referred to by sympathetic barbers as "getting a little thin on the top, sir," but arranged with economy, that everywhere is poverty's true helpmate.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading About Mr. Peter Hope's linen, which was white though somewhat frayed, there was a self-assertiveness that invariably arrested the attention of even the most casual observer.

whiskersnounUS /ˈwɪskərz/

the hair growing on the lower part of a man's face

From this reading Peter Hope was tall and thin, clean-shaven but for a pair of side whiskers close-cropped and terminating just below the ear, with hair of the kind referred to by sympathetic barbers as "getting a little thin on the top, sir," but arranged with economy, that everywhere is poverty's true helpmate.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading About Mr. Peter Hope's linen, which was white though somewhat frayed, there was a self-assertiveness that invariably arrested the attention of even the most casual observer.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Peter Hope was tall and thin, clean-shaven but for a pair of side whiskers close-cropped and terminating just below the ear, with hair of the kind referred to by sympathetic barbers as "getting a little thin on the top, sir," but arranged with economy, that everywhere is poverty's true helpmate.

Chapter 1 of Tommy and Co. by Jerome K. (Jerome Klapka) Jerome holds 217 sentences, grouped into 44 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Tommy and Co. contain?

Chapter 1 holds 217 sentences of Tommy and Co., unabridged, divided into 44 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Tommy and Co. by Jerome K. (Jerome Klapka) Jerome exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 217 sentences, grouped into 44 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Tommy and Co.?

Work through the 44 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 44 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Tommy and Co.

Common questions about reading Tommy and Co. by Jerome K. (Jerome Klapka) Jerome on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Tommy and Co.?

Yes. All 4188 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2356 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Tommy and Co. is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2356, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Tommy and Co. take to read?

About 349 minutes of reading across 838 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Tommy and Co. section by section

How to work through Tommy and Co. section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of Tommy and Co. to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Tommy and Co.

Words and structures a reader meets early in Tommy and Co., each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Tommy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tommy and Co.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jerome
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tommy and Co.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tommy and Co.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Kelver
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tommy and Co.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.