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Tommy Tregennis
Tommy Tregennis

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Tommy Tregennis is here in full — 167 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Tommy Tregennis
Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It was perfect Easter weather.
It was so hot that when you closed your eyes you thought it was the middle of summer, until you opened them and saw, high up on the cliffs, the leafless trees.
Still, as always in Draeth, in spite of the heat, the air had that delightful freshness which results from the mingling of the sea-breezes with the winds which blow from the Cornish moorlands.
In every hedge myriads of primroses opened wide and startled eyes to the blue of the sky.
Purple violets nestled among the green grass blades.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Tommy Tregennis

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Tommy Tregennis is here in full — 167 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It was perfect Easter weather.
/ɪt wɑːz pərˈfekt ˈiːstər ˈweðər/
Line 2
It was so hot that when you closed your eyes you thought it was the middle of summer, until you opened them and saw, high up on the cliffs, the leafless trees.
/ɪt wɑːz soʊ hɑːt ðæt wen juː kloʊzd jɔːr aɪz juː θɔːt ɪt wɑːz ðə ˈmɪdəl ʌv ˈsʌmər ənˈtɪl juː ˈoʊpənd ðem ənd sɔː haɪ ʌp ɑːn ðə klɪfs ðə ˈliːfləs triːz/
Line 3
Still, as always in Draeth, in spite of the heat, the air had that delightful freshness which results from the mingling of the sea-breezes with the winds which blow from the Cornish moorlands.
Line 4
In every hedge myriads of primroses opened wide and startled eyes to the blue of the sky.
Line 5
Purple violets nestled among the green grass blades.
/ˈpɜːrpəl ˈvaɪələts ˈnesəld əˈmʌŋ ðə ɡriːn ɡræs bleɪdz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blades noun US /bleɪdz/

plural of “blade” — especially a leaf of grass or the broad portion of a leaf as distinct from the petiole

From this reading “Purple violets nestled among the green grass blades.”

Cornish noun US /ˈkɔːrnɪʃ/

a Celtic language spoken in Cornwall

From this reading “Still, as always in Draeth, in spite of the heat, the air had that delightful freshness which results from the mingling of the sea-breezes with the winds which blow from the Cornish moorlands.”

leafless adjective US /ˈliːfləs/

having no leaves

From this reading “It was so hot that when you closed your eyes you thought it was the middle of summer, until you opened them and saw, high up on the cliffs, the leafless trees.”

mingling noun US /ˈmɪŋɡəlɪŋ/

the action of people mingling and coming into contact

From this reading “Still, as always in Draeth, in spite of the heat, the air had that delightful freshness which results from the mingling of the sea-breezes with the winds which blow from the Cornish moorlands.”

moorlands noun US /ˈmʊrlændz/

plural of “moorland” — open land usually with peaty soil covered with heather and bracken and moss

From this reading “Still, as always in Draeth, in spite of the heat, the air had that delightful freshness which results from the mingling of the sea-breezes with the winds which blow from the Cornish moorlands.”

nestled adjective US /ˈnesəld/

drawn or pressed close to someone or something for or as if for affection or protection

From this reading “Purple violets nestled among the green grass blades.”

primroses noun US /ˈprɪmroʊzəz/

plural of “primrose” — any of numerous short-stemmed plants of the genus Primula having tufted basal leaves and showy flowers clustered in umbels or heads

From this reading “In every hedge myriads of primroses opened wide and startled eyes to the blue of the sky.”

violets noun US /ˈvaɪələts/

plural of “violet” — any of numerous low-growing violas with small flowers

From this reading “Purple violets nestled among the green grass blades.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

leafless trees adjective + noun counted as “leafless tree”

In this reading “It was so hot that when you closed your eyes you thought it was the middle of summer, until you opened them and saw, high up on the cliffs, the leafless trees.”

in spite preposition + noun

In this reading “Still, as always in Draeth, in spite of the heat, the air had that delightful freshness which results from the mingling of the sea-breezes with the winds which blow from the Cornish moorlands.”

startled eyes adjective + noun

In this reading “In every hedge myriads of primroses opened wide and startled eyes to the blue of the sky.”

on the cliffs preposition + article + noun counted as “on … cliff”

In this reading “It was so hot that when you closed your eyes you thought it was the middle of summer, until you opened them and saw, high up on the cliffs, the leafless trees.”

blow from verb + particle

In this reading “Still, as always in Draeth, in spite of the heat, the air had that delightful freshness which results from the mingling of the sea-breezes with the winds which blow from the Cornish moorlands.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading Still, as always in Draeth, in spite of the heat, the air had that delightful freshness which results from the mingling of the sea-breezes with the winds which blow from the Cornish moorlands.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Still, as always in Draeth, in spite of the heat, the air had that delightful freshness which results from the mingling of the sea-breezes with the winds which blow from the Cornish moorlands.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Purple violets nestled among the green grass blades.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was so hot that when you closed your eyes you thought it was the middle of summer, until you opened them and saw, high up on the cliffs, the leafless trees.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Still, as always in Draeth, in spite of the heat, the air had that delightful freshness which results from the mingling of the sea-breezes with the winds which blow from the Cornish moorlands.

bladesnounUS /bleɪdz/

plural of “blade” — especially a leaf of grass or the broad portion of a leaf as distinct from the petiole

From this reading Purple violets nestled among the green grass blades.

blowverbUS /bloʊ/

exhale hard

From this reading Still, as always in Draeth, in spite of the heat, the air had that delightful freshness which results from the mingling of the sea-breezes with the winds which blow from the Cornish moorlands.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading In every hedge myriads of primroses opened wide and startled eyes to the blue of the sky.

cliffsnounUS /klɪfs/

plural of “cliff” — a steep high face of rock

From this reading It was so hot that when you closed your eyes you thought it was the middle of summer, until you opened them and saw, high up on the cliffs, the leafless trees.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading It was so hot that when you closed your eyes you thought it was the middle of summer, until you opened them and saw, high up on the cliffs, the leafless trees.

CornishnounUS /ˈkɔːrnɪʃ/

a Celtic language spoken in Cornwall

From this reading Still, as always in Draeth, in spite of the heat, the air had that delightful freshness which results from the mingling of the sea-breezes with the winds which blow from the Cornish moorlands.

delightfuladjectiveUS /dɪˈlaɪtfəl/

greatly pleasing or entertaining

From this reading Still, as always in Draeth, in spite of the heat, the air had that delightful freshness which results from the mingling of the sea-breezes with the winds which blow from the Cornish moorlands.

Draeth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Still, as always in Draeth, in spite of the heat, the air had that delightful freshness which results from the mingling of the sea-breezes with the winds which blow from the Cornish moorlands.

EasternounUS /ˈiːstər/

a Christian celebration of the Resurrection of Christ; celebrated on the Sunday following the first full moon after the vernal equinox

From this reading It was perfect Easter weather.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading In every hedge myriads of primroses opened wide and startled eyes to the blue of the sky.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading It was so hot that when you closed your eyes you thought it was the middle of summer, until you opened them and saw, high up on the cliffs, the leafless trees.

freshnessnounUS /ˈfreʃnəs/

the property of being pure and fresh (as if newly made); not stale or deteriorated

From this reading Still, as always in Draeth, in spite of the heat, the air had that delightful freshness which results from the mingling of the sea-breezes with the winds which blow from the Cornish moorlands.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Still, as always in Draeth, in spite of the heat, the air had that delightful freshness which results from the mingling of the sea-breezes with the winds which blow from the Cornish moorlands.

grassverbUS /ɡræs/

shoot down, of birds

From this reading Purple violets nestled among the green grass blades.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading Purple violets nestled among the green grass blades.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Still, as always in Draeth, in spite of the heat, the air had that delightful freshness which results from the mingling of the sea-breezes with the winds which blow from the Cornish moorlands.

heatnounUS /hiːt/

a form of energy that is transferred by a difference in temperature

From this reading Still, as always in Draeth, in spite of the heat, the air had that delightful freshness which results from the mingling of the sea-breezes with the winds which blow from the Cornish moorlands.

hedgeverbUS /hedʒ/

avoid or try to avoid fulfilling, answering, or performing (duties, questions, or issues)

From this reading In every hedge myriads of primroses opened wide and startled eyes to the blue of the sky.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading It was so hot that when you closed your eyes you thought it was the middle of summer, until you opened them and saw, high up on the cliffs, the leafless trees.

hotadjectiveUS /hɑːt/

used of physical heat; having a high or higher than desirable temperature or giving off heat or feeling or causing a sensation of heat or burning

From this reading It was so hot that when you closed your eyes you thought it was the middle of summer, until you opened them and saw, high up on the cliffs, the leafless trees.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Still, as always in Draeth, in spite of the heat, the air had that delightful freshness which results from the mingling of the sea-breezes with the winds which blow from the Cornish moorlands.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was perfect Easter weather.

leaflessadjectiveUS /ˈliːfləs/

having no leaves

From this reading It was so hot that when you closed your eyes you thought it was the middle of summer, until you opened them and saw, high up on the cliffs, the leafless trees.

middlenounUS /ˈmɪdəl/

an area that is approximately central within some larger region

From this reading It was so hot that when you closed your eyes you thought it was the middle of summer, until you opened them and saw, high up on the cliffs, the leafless trees.

minglingnounUS /ˈmɪŋɡəlɪŋ/

the action of people mingling and coming into contact

From this reading Still, as always in Draeth, in spite of the heat, the air had that delightful freshness which results from the mingling of the sea-breezes with the winds which blow from the Cornish moorlands.

moorlandsnounUS /ˈmʊrlændz/

plural of “moorland” — open land usually with peaty soil covered with heather and bracken and moss

From this reading Still, as always in Draeth, in spite of the heat, the air had that delightful freshness which results from the mingling of the sea-breezes with the winds which blow from the Cornish moorlands.

myriads

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In every hedge myriads of primroses opened wide and startled eyes to the blue of the sky.

nestledadjectiveUS /ˈnesəld/

drawn or pressed close to someone or something for or as if for affection or protection

From this reading Purple violets nestled among the green grass blades.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was so hot that when you closed your eyes you thought it was the middle of summer, until you opened them and saw, high up on the cliffs, the leafless trees.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It was so hot that when you closed your eyes you thought it was the middle of summer, until you opened them and saw, high up on the cliffs, the leafless trees.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading It was so hot that when you closed your eyes you thought it was the middle of summer, until you opened them and saw, high up on the cliffs, the leafless trees.

perfectadjectiveUS /pərˈfekt/

being complete of its kind and without defect or blemish

From this reading It was perfect Easter weather.

primrosesnounUS /ˈprɪmroʊzəz/

plural of “primrose” — any of numerous short-stemmed plants of the genus Primula having tufted basal leaves and showy flowers clustered in umbels or heads

From this reading In every hedge myriads of primroses opened wide and startled eyes to the blue of the sky.

PurplenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəl/

a purple color or pigment

From this reading Purple violets nestled among the green grass blades.

resultsnounUS /rɪˈzʌlts/

plural of “result” — a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading Still, as always in Draeth, in spite of the heat, the air had that delightful freshness which results from the mingling of the sea-breezes with the winds which blow from the Cornish moorlands.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading It was so hot that when you closed your eyes you thought it was the middle of summer, until you opened them and saw, high up on the cliffs, the leafless trees.

sea-breezes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Still, as always in Draeth, in spite of the heat, the air had that delightful freshness which results from the mingling of the sea-breezes with the winds which blow from the Cornish moorlands.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading In every hedge myriads of primroses opened wide and startled eyes to the blue of the sky.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading It was so hot that when you closed your eyes you thought it was the middle of summer, until you opened them and saw, high up on the cliffs, the leafless trees.

spitenounUS /spaɪt/

feeling a need to see others suffer

From this reading Still, as always in Draeth, in spite of the heat, the air had that delightful freshness which results from the mingling of the sea-breezes with the winds which blow from the Cornish moorlands.

startledadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrtəld/

excited by sudden surprise or alarm and making a quick involuntary movement

From this reading In every hedge myriads of primroses opened wide and startled eyes to the blue of the sky.

StilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Still, as always in Draeth, in spite of the heat, the air had that delightful freshness which results from the mingling of the sea-breezes with the winds which blow from the Cornish moorlands.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading It was so hot that when you closed your eyes you thought it was the middle of summer, until you opened them and saw, high up on the cliffs, the leafless trees.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was so hot that when you closed your eyes you thought it was the middle of summer, until you opened them and saw, high up on the cliffs, the leafless trees.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was so hot that when you closed your eyes you thought it was the middle of summer, until you opened them and saw, high up on the cliffs, the leafless trees.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading It was so hot that when you closed your eyes you thought it was the middle of summer, until you opened them and saw, high up on the cliffs, the leafless trees.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading It was so hot that when you closed your eyes you thought it was the middle of summer, until you opened them and saw, high up on the cliffs, the leafless trees.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In every hedge myriads of primroses opened wide and startled eyes to the blue of the sky.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading It was so hot that when you closed your eyes you thought it was the middle of summer, until you opened them and saw, high up on the cliffs, the leafless trees.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading It was so hot that when you closed your eyes you thought it was the middle of summer, until you opened them and saw, high up on the cliffs, the leafless trees.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading It was so hot that when you closed your eyes you thought it was the middle of summer, until you opened them and saw, high up on the cliffs, the leafless trees.

violetsnounUS /ˈvaɪələts/

plural of “violet” — any of numerous low-growing violas with small flowers

From this reading Purple violets nestled among the green grass blades.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was perfect Easter weather.

weathernounUS /ˈweðər/

the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation

From this reading It was perfect Easter weather.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading It was so hot that when you closed your eyes you thought it was the middle of summer, until you opened them and saw, high up on the cliffs, the leafless trees.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Still, as always in Draeth, in spite of the heat, the air had that delightful freshness which results from the mingling of the sea-breezes with the winds which blow from the Cornish moorlands.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading In every hedge myriads of primroses opened wide and startled eyes to the blue of the sky.

windsnounUS /wɪndz/

plural of “wind” — air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading Still, as always in Draeth, in spite of the heat, the air had that delightful freshness which results from the mingling of the sea-breezes with the winds which blow from the Cornish moorlands.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Still, as always in Draeth, in spite of the heat, the air had that delightful freshness which results from the mingling of the sea-breezes with the winds which blow from the Cornish moorlands.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading It was so hot that when you closed your eyes you thought it was the middle of summer, until you opened them and saw, high up on the cliffs, the leafless trees.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading It was so hot that when you closed your eyes you thought it was the middle of summer, until you opened them and saw, high up on the cliffs, the leafless trees.

Chapter 12 of Tommy Tregennis by Mary Elizabeth Phillips holds 167 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Tommy Tregennis contain?

Chapter 12 holds 167 sentences of Tommy Tregennis, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Tommy Tregennis by Mary Elizabeth Phillips exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 167 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Tommy Tregennis?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Tommy Tregennis

Common questions about reading Tommy Tregennis by Mary Elizabeth Phillips on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Tommy Tregennis?

Yes. All 2910 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #42835 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Tommy Tregennis is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #42835, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Tommy Tregennis take to read?

About 242 minutes of reading across 582 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Tommy Tregennis section by section

How to work through Tommy Tregennis section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of Tommy Tregennis to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Tommy Tregennis

Words and structures a reader meets early in Tommy Tregennis, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Daddy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tommy Tregennis; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Course
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tommy Tregennis; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mammy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tommy Tregennis; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Outside
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tommy Tregennis; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.