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Tommy Tregennis
Tommy Tregennis

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of Tommy Tregennis is here in full — 142 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Tommy Tregennis
Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
After the Polderry picnic the relations between Tommy and his ladies were distinctly strained.
In many little ways they worked for his regeneration and tried to bring home to him the enormity of his offences.
On the following day, which was Sunday, he himself showed tact in avoiding the upstairs sitting-room.
Mammy brought up the letters and whenever the ladies approached the kitchen they found Tommy fully and unobtrusively occupied with urgent affairs in the corner farthest from the door.
On Monday morning when he was running along the quay from school, his quick eye saw a halfpenny lying in the dust near some drying tackle.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Tommy Tregennis

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of Tommy Tregennis is here in full — 142 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
After the Polderry picnic the relations between Tommy and his ladies were distinctly strained.
Line 2
In many little ways they worked for his regeneration and tried to bring home to him the enormity of his offences.
Line 3
On the following day, which was Sunday, he himself showed tact in avoiding the upstairs sitting-room.
Line 4
Mammy brought up the letters and whenever the ladies approached the kitchen they found Tommy fully and unobtrusively occupied with urgent affairs in the corner farthest from the door.
Line 5
On Monday morning when he was running along the quay from school, his quick eye saw a halfpenny lying in the dust near some drying tackle.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

avoiding verb US /əˈvɔɪdɪŋ/

-ing form of “avoid” — stay clear from; keep away from; keep out of the way of someone or something

From this reading “On the following day, which was Sunday, he himself showed tact in avoiding the upstairs sitting-room.”

drying verb US /ˈdraɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “dry” — remove the moisture from and make dry

From this reading “On Monday morning when he was running along the quay from school, his quick eye saw a halfpenny lying in the dust near some drying tackle.”

enormity noun US /ɪˈnɔːrməti/

the quality of being outrageous

From this reading “In many little ways they worked for his regeneration and tried to bring home to him the enormity of his offences.”

farthest adverb US /ˈfɑːrðəst/

to the greatest distance in space or time (“farthest” is used more often than “furthest” in this physical sense)

From this reading “Mammy brought up the letters and whenever the ladies approached the kitchen they found Tommy fully and unobtrusively occupied with urgent affairs in the corner farthest from the door.”

picnic noun US /ˈpɪknɪk/

a day devoted to an outdoor social gathering

From this reading “After the Polderry picnic the relations between Tommy and his ladies were distinctly strained.”

quay noun US /kiː/

wharf usually built parallel to the shoreline

From this reading “On Monday morning when he was running along the quay from school, his quick eye saw a halfpenny lying in the dust near some drying tackle.”

regeneration noun US /riˈdʒenərˈeɪʃən/

(biology) growth anew of lost tissue or destroyed parts or organs

From this reading “In many little ways they worked for his regeneration and tried to bring home to him the enormity of his offences.”

tact noun US /tækt/

consideration in dealing with others and avoiding giving offense

From this reading “On the following day, which was Sunday, he himself showed tact in avoiding the upstairs sitting-room.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

along the quay preposition + article + noun counted as “along … quay”

In this reading “On Monday morning when he was running along the quay from school, his quick eye saw a halfpenny lying in the dust near some drying tackle.”

following day adjective + noun

In this reading “On the following day, which was Sunday, he himself showed tact in avoiding the upstairs sitting-room.”

quick eye adjective + noun

In this reading “On Monday morning when he was running along the quay from school, his quick eye saw a halfpenny lying in the dust near some drying tackle.”

bring home verb + noun

make understandable and clear

In this reading “In many little ways they worked for his regeneration and tried to bring home to him the enormity of his offences.”

brought up verb + adjective counted as “bring up”

summon into action or bring into existence, often as if by magic

In this reading “Mammy brought up the letters and whenever the ladies approached the kitchen they found Tommy fully and unobtrusively occupied with urgent affairs in the corner farthest from the door.”

in the corner preposition + article + noun counted as “in … corner”

In this reading “Mammy brought up the letters and whenever the ladies approached the kitchen they found Tommy fully and unobtrusively occupied with urgent affairs in the corner farthest from the door.”

from school preposition + noun

In this reading “On Monday morning when he was running along the quay from school, his quick eye saw a halfpenny lying in the dust near some drying tackle.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading On Monday morning when he was running along the quay from school, his quick eye saw a halfpenny lying in the dust near some drying tackle.

affairsnounUS /əˈferz/

matters of personal concern

From this reading Mammy brought up the letters and whenever the ladies approached the kitchen they found Tommy fully and unobtrusively occupied with urgent affairs in the corner farthest from the door.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After the Polderry picnic the relations between Tommy and his ladies were distinctly strained.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading On Monday morning when he was running along the quay from school, his quick eye saw a halfpenny lying in the dust near some drying tackle.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading After the Polderry picnic the relations between Tommy and his ladies were distinctly strained.

approachedverbUS /əˈproʊtʃt/

past form of “approach” — move towards

From this reading Mammy brought up the letters and whenever the ladies approached the kitchen they found Tommy fully and unobtrusively occupied with urgent affairs in the corner farthest from the door.

avoidingverbUS /əˈvɔɪdɪŋ/

-ing form of “avoid” — stay clear from; keep away from; keep out of the way of someone or something

From this reading On the following day, which was Sunday, he himself showed tact in avoiding the upstairs sitting-room.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading After the Polderry picnic the relations between Tommy and his ladies were distinctly strained.

bringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading In many little ways they worked for his regeneration and tried to bring home to him the enormity of his offences.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Mammy brought up the letters and whenever the ladies approached the kitchen they found Tommy fully and unobtrusively occupied with urgent affairs in the corner farthest from the door.

cornernounUS /ˈkɔːrnər/

a place off to the side of an area

From this reading Mammy brought up the letters and whenever the ladies approached the kitchen they found Tommy fully and unobtrusively occupied with urgent affairs in the corner farthest from the door.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading On the following day, which was Sunday, he himself showed tact in avoiding the upstairs sitting-room.

distinctlyadverbUS /dɪˈstɪŋktli/

clear to the mind; with distinct mental discernment

From this reading After the Polderry picnic the relations between Tommy and his ladies were distinctly strained.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading Mammy brought up the letters and whenever the ladies approached the kitchen they found Tommy fully and unobtrusively occupied with urgent affairs in the corner farthest from the door.

dryingverbUS /ˈdraɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “dry” — remove the moisture from and make dry

From this reading On Monday morning when he was running along the quay from school, his quick eye saw a halfpenny lying in the dust near some drying tackle.

dustverbUS /dʌst/

remove the dust from

From this reading On Monday morning when he was running along the quay from school, his quick eye saw a halfpenny lying in the dust near some drying tackle.

enormitynounUS /ɪˈnɔːrməti/

the quality of being outrageous

From this reading In many little ways they worked for his regeneration and tried to bring home to him the enormity of his offences.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading On Monday morning when he was running along the quay from school, his quick eye saw a halfpenny lying in the dust near some drying tackle.

farthestadverbUS /ˈfɑːrðəst/

to the greatest distance in space or time (“farthest” is used more often than “furthest” in this physical sense)

From this reading Mammy brought up the letters and whenever the ladies approached the kitchen they found Tommy fully and unobtrusively occupied with urgent affairs in the corner farthest from the door.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading On the following day, which was Sunday, he himself showed tact in avoiding the upstairs sitting-room.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading In many little ways they worked for his regeneration and tried to bring home to him the enormity of his offences.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Mammy brought up the letters and whenever the ladies approached the kitchen they found Tommy fully and unobtrusively occupied with urgent affairs in the corner farthest from the door.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Mammy brought up the letters and whenever the ladies approached the kitchen they found Tommy fully and unobtrusively occupied with urgent affairs in the corner farthest from the door.

fullyadverbUS /ˈfʊli/

to the greatest degree or extent; completely or entirely; (“full” in this sense is used as a combining form)

From this reading Mammy brought up the letters and whenever the ladies approached the kitchen they found Tommy fully and unobtrusively occupied with urgent affairs in the corner farthest from the door.

halfpennynoun

an English coin worth half a penny

From this reading On Monday morning when he was running along the quay from school, his quick eye saw a halfpenny lying in the dust near some drying tackle.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading On the following day, which was Sunday, he himself showed tact in avoiding the upstairs sitting-room.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading In many little ways they worked for his regeneration and tried to bring home to him the enormity of his offences.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading On the following day, which was Sunday, he himself showed tact in avoiding the upstairs sitting-room.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading After the Polderry picnic the relations between Tommy and his ladies were distinctly strained.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading In many little ways they worked for his regeneration and tried to bring home to him the enormity of his offences.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In many little ways they worked for his regeneration and tried to bring home to him the enormity of his offences.

kitchennounUS /ˈkɪtʃən/

a room equipped for preparing meals

From this reading Mammy brought up the letters and whenever the ladies approached the kitchen they found Tommy fully and unobtrusively occupied with urgent affairs in the corner farthest from the door.

ladiesnounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading After the Polderry picnic the relations between Tommy and his ladies were distinctly strained.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading Mammy brought up the letters and whenever the ladies approached the kitchen they found Tommy fully and unobtrusively occupied with urgent affairs in the corner farthest from the door.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading In many little ways they worked for his regeneration and tried to bring home to him the enormity of his offences.

lyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading On Monday morning when he was running along the quay from school, his quick eye saw a halfpenny lying in the dust near some drying tackle.

Mammynoun

an offensive term for a Black nursemaid in the southern U.S.

From this reading Mammy brought up the letters and whenever the ladies approached the kitchen they found Tommy fully and unobtrusively occupied with urgent affairs in the corner farthest from the door.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading In many little ways they worked for his regeneration and tried to bring home to him the enormity of his offences.

MondaynounUS /ˈmʌndi/

the second day of the week; the first working day

From this reading On Monday morning when he was running along the quay from school, his quick eye saw a halfpenny lying in the dust near some drying tackle.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading On Monday morning when he was running along the quay from school, his quick eye saw a halfpenny lying in the dust near some drying tackle.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading On Monday morning when he was running along the quay from school, his quick eye saw a halfpenny lying in the dust near some drying tackle.

occupiedadjectiveUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪd/

held or filled or in use

From this reading Mammy brought up the letters and whenever the ladies approached the kitchen they found Tommy fully and unobtrusively occupied with urgent affairs in the corner farthest from the door.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In many little ways they worked for his regeneration and tried to bring home to him the enormity of his offences.

offences

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In many little ways they worked for his regeneration and tried to bring home to him the enormity of his offences.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the following day, which was Sunday, he himself showed tact in avoiding the upstairs sitting-room.

picnicnounUS /ˈpɪknɪk/

a day devoted to an outdoor social gathering

From this reading After the Polderry picnic the relations between Tommy and his ladies were distinctly strained.

Polderry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the Polderry picnic the relations between Tommy and his ladies were distinctly strained.

quaynounUS /kiː/

wharf usually built parallel to the shoreline

From this reading On Monday morning when he was running along the quay from school, his quick eye saw a halfpenny lying in the dust near some drying tackle.

quickadjectiveUS /kwɪk/

accomplished rapidly and without delay

From this reading On Monday morning when he was running along the quay from school, his quick eye saw a halfpenny lying in the dust near some drying tackle.

regenerationnounUS /riˈdʒenərˈeɪʃən/

(biology) growth anew of lost tissue or destroyed parts or organs

From this reading In many little ways they worked for his regeneration and tried to bring home to him the enormity of his offences.

relationsnounUS /riˈleɪʃənz/

mutual dealings or connections or communications among persons or groups

From this reading After the Polderry picnic the relations between Tommy and his ladies were distinctly strained.

runningadjectiveUS /ˈrʌnɪŋ/

(of fluids) moving or issuing in a stream

From this reading On Monday morning when he was running along the quay from school, his quick eye saw a halfpenny lying in the dust near some drying tackle.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading On Monday morning when he was running along the quay from school, his quick eye saw a halfpenny lying in the dust near some drying tackle.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading On Monday morning when he was running along the quay from school, his quick eye saw a halfpenny lying in the dust near some drying tackle.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading On the following day, which was Sunday, he himself showed tact in avoiding the upstairs sitting-room.

sitting-room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the following day, which was Sunday, he himself showed tact in avoiding the upstairs sitting-room.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading On Monday morning when he was running along the quay from school, his quick eye saw a halfpenny lying in the dust near some drying tackle.

strainedadjectiveUS /streɪnd/

lacking natural ease

From this reading After the Polderry picnic the relations between Tommy and his ladies were distinctly strained.

SundaynounUS /ˈsʌndeɪ/

first day of the week; observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians

From this reading On the following day, which was Sunday, he himself showed tact in avoiding the upstairs sitting-room.

tacklenounUS /ˈtækəl/

the person who plays that position on a football team

From this reading On Monday morning when he was running along the quay from school, his quick eye saw a halfpenny lying in the dust near some drying tackle.

tactnounUS /tækt/

consideration in dealing with others and avoiding giving offense

From this reading On the following day, which was Sunday, he himself showed tact in avoiding the upstairs sitting-room.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading After the Polderry picnic the relations between Tommy and his ladies were distinctly strained.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In many little ways they worked for his regeneration and tried to bring home to him the enormity of his offences.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In many little ways they worked for his regeneration and tried to bring home to him the enormity of his offences.

Tommy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After the Polderry picnic the relations between Tommy and his ladies were distinctly strained.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading In many little ways they worked for his regeneration and tried to bring home to him the enormity of his offences.

unobtrusivelyadverb

in an unobtrusive manner

From this reading Mammy brought up the letters and whenever the ladies approached the kitchen they found Tommy fully and unobtrusively occupied with urgent affairs in the corner farthest from the door.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Mammy brought up the letters and whenever the ladies approached the kitchen they found Tommy fully and unobtrusively occupied with urgent affairs in the corner farthest from the door.

upstairsadverbUS /əpˈsterz/

on a floor above

From this reading On the following day, which was Sunday, he himself showed tact in avoiding the upstairs sitting-room.

urgentadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrdʒənt/

compelling immediate action

From this reading Mammy brought up the letters and whenever the ladies approached the kitchen they found Tommy fully and unobtrusively occupied with urgent affairs in the corner farthest from the door.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading On the following day, which was Sunday, he himself showed tact in avoiding the upstairs sitting-room.

waysnounUS /weɪz/

structure consisting of a sloping way down to the water from the place where ships are built or repaired

From this reading In many little ways they worked for his regeneration and tried to bring home to him the enormity of his offences.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading After the Polderry picnic the relations between Tommy and his ladies were distinctly strained.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading On Monday morning when he was running along the quay from school, his quick eye saw a halfpenny lying in the dust near some drying tackle.

wheneverconjunctionUS /weˈnevər/

at any time that; every time that

From this reading Mammy brought up the letters and whenever the ladies approached the kitchen they found Tommy fully and unobtrusively occupied with urgent affairs in the corner farthest from the door.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading On the following day, which was Sunday, he himself showed tact in avoiding the upstairs sitting-room.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Mammy brought up the letters and whenever the ladies approached the kitchen they found Tommy fully and unobtrusively occupied with urgent affairs in the corner farthest from the door.

workedverbUS /wɜːrkt/

past form of “work” — exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading In many little ways they worked for his regeneration and tried to bring home to him the enormity of his offences.

Chapter 21 of Tommy Tregennis by Mary Elizabeth Phillips holds 142 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of Tommy Tregennis contain?

Chapter 21 holds 142 sentences of Tommy Tregennis, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of Tommy Tregennis by Mary Elizabeth Phillips exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 142 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of Tommy Tregennis?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Tommy Tregennis

Common questions about reading Tommy Tregennis by Mary Elizabeth Phillips on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Tommy Tregennis?

Yes. All 2910 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #42835 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Tommy Tregennis is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #42835, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Tommy Tregennis take to read?

About 242 minutes of reading across 582 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Tommy Tregennis section by section

How to work through Tommy Tregennis section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of Tommy Tregennis to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Tommy Tregennis

Words and structures a reader meets early in Tommy Tregennis, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Daddy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tommy Tregennis; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Course
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tommy Tregennis; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mammy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tommy Tregennis; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Outside
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tommy Tregennis; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.