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Tonio, Son of the Sierras
Tonio, Son of the Sierras

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Tonio, Son of the Sierras is here in full — 213 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Tonio, Son of the Sierras
Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It was then lacking nearly an hour of tattoo.
Already the arriving couriers, their mission executed, their wearied horses turned over to willing hands at stables, their hunger appeased at the troop kitchen, and the pent-up hankering for beer still unassuaged, were "filling up" at the expense of their fellows at the store, and wistfully looking on at the game.
Munoz, the ever-ready; Dago, the still demoralized, and one or two of their burro-bred community, were settled at monte, Dago and Munoz eying each other like gladiators, and already a table had started at stud poker, that might readily develop into "draw."
The barkeeper was a busy man, and had been given the tip to keep sober or lose the last hold he had on his job.
The bookkeeper had for a few days past moved in silence about the premises, avoiding the common room as he would a lazaretto, avoiding even his kind.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Tonio, Son of the Sierras

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Tonio, Son of the Sierras is here in full — 213 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It was then lacking nearly an hour of tattoo.
/ɪt wɑːz ðen ˈlækɪŋ ˈnɪrli æn ˈaʊər ʌv ˌtæˈtuː/
Line 2
Already the arriving couriers, their mission executed, their wearied horses turned over to willing hands at stables, their hunger appeased at the troop kitchen, and the pent-up hankering for beer still unassuaged, were "filling up" at the expense of their fellows at the store, and wistfully looking on at the game.
Line 3
Munoz, the ever-ready; Dago, the still demoralized, and one or two of their burro-bred community, were settled at monte, Dago and Munoz eying each other like gladiators, and already a table had started at stud poker, that might readily develop into "draw."
Line 4
The barkeeper was a busy man, and had been given the tip to keep sober or lose the last hold he had on his job.
Line 5
The bookkeeper had for a few days past moved in silence about the premises, avoiding the common room as he would a lazaretto, avoiding even his kind.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

appeased verb US /əˈpiːzd/

past form of “appease” — cause to be more favorably inclined; gain the good will of

From this reading “Already the arriving couriers, their mission executed, their wearied horses turned over to willing hands at stables, their hunger appeased at the troop kitchen, and the pent-up hankering for beer still unassuaged, were "filling up" at the expense of their fellows at the store, and wistfully looking on at the game.”

bookkeeper noun US /ˈbʊkkiːpər/

someone who records the transactions of a business

From this reading “The bookkeeper had for a few days past moved in silence about the premises, avoiding the common room as he would a lazaretto, avoiding even his kind.”

couriers noun US /ˈkɜːriərz/

plural of “courier” — a person who carries a message

From this reading “Already the arriving couriers, their mission executed, their wearied horses turned over to willing hands at stables, their hunger appeased at the troop kitchen, and the pent-up hankering for beer still unassuaged, were "filling up" at the expense of their fellows at the store, and wistfully looking on at the game.”

demoralized adjective US /dɪˈmɔːrəlaɪzd/

made less hopeful or enthusiastic

From this reading “Munoz, the ever-ready; Dago, the still demoralized, and one or two of their burro-bred community, were settled at monte, Dago and Munoz eying each other like gladiators, and already a table had started at stud poker, that might readily develop into "draw."”

gladiators noun US /ˈɡlædieɪtərz/

plural of “gladiator” — (ancient Rome) a professional combatant or a captive who entertained the public by engaging in mortal combat

From this reading “Munoz, the ever-ready; Dago, the still demoralized, and one or two of their burro-bred community, were settled at monte, Dago and Munoz eying each other like gladiators, and already a table had started at stud poker, that might readily develop into "draw."”

hankering noun US /ˈhæŋkərɪŋ/

a yearning for something or to do something

From this reading “Already the arriving couriers, their mission executed, their wearied horses turned over to willing hands at stables, their hunger appeased at the troop kitchen, and the pent-up hankering for beer still unassuaged, were "filling up" at the expense of their fellows at the store, and wistfully looking on at the game.”

stud verb US /stʌd/

scatter or intersperse like dots or studs

From this reading “Munoz, the ever-ready; Dago, the still demoralized, and one or two of their burro-bred community, were settled at monte, Dago and Munoz eying each other like gladiators, and already a table had started at stud poker, that might readily develop into "draw."”

tattoo noun US /ˌtæˈtuː/

a drumbeat or bugle call that signals the military to return to their quarters

From this reading “It was then lacking nearly an hour of tattoo.”

All words in this reading · 105

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Munoz, the ever-ready; Dago, the still demoralized, and one or two of their burro-bred community, were settled at monte, Dago and Munoz eying each other like gladiators, and already a table had started at stud poker, that might readily develop into "draw."

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The bookkeeper had for a few days past moved in silence about the premises, avoiding the common room as he would a lazaretto, avoiding even his kind.

AlreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading Already the arriving couriers, their mission executed, their wearied horses turned over to willing hands at stables, their hunger appeased at the troop kitchen, and the pent-up hankering for beer still unassuaged, were "filling up" at the expense of their fellows at the store, and wistfully looking on at the game.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It was then lacking nearly an hour of tattoo.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Already the arriving couriers, their mission executed, their wearied horses turned over to willing hands at stables, their hunger appeased at the troop kitchen, and the pent-up hankering for beer still unassuaged, were "filling up" at the expense of their fellows at the store, and wistfully looking on at the game.

appeasedverbUS /əˈpiːzd/

past form of “appease” — cause to be more favorably inclined; gain the good will of

From this reading Already the arriving couriers, their mission executed, their wearied horses turned over to willing hands at stables, their hunger appeased at the troop kitchen, and the pent-up hankering for beer still unassuaged, were "filling up" at the expense of their fellows at the store, and wistfully looking on at the game.

arrivingverbUS /ərˈaɪvɪŋ/

-ing form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading Already the arriving couriers, their mission executed, their wearied horses turned over to willing hands at stables, their hunger appeased at the troop kitchen, and the pent-up hankering for beer still unassuaged, were "filling up" at the expense of their fellows at the store, and wistfully looking on at the game.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The bookkeeper had for a few days past moved in silence about the premises, avoiding the common room as he would a lazaretto, avoiding even his kind.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Already the arriving couriers, their mission executed, their wearied horses turned over to willing hands at stables, their hunger appeased at the troop kitchen, and the pent-up hankering for beer still unassuaged, were "filling up" at the expense of their fellows at the store, and wistfully looking on at the game.

avoidingverbUS /əˈvɔɪdɪŋ/

-ing form of “avoid” — stay clear from; keep away from; keep out of the way of someone or something

From this reading The bookkeeper had for a few days past moved in silence about the premises, avoiding the common room as he would a lazaretto, avoiding even his kind.

barkeepernoun

an employee who mixes and serves alcoholic drinks at a bar

From this reading The barkeeper was a busy man, and had been given the tip to keep sober or lose the last hold he had on his job.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The barkeeper was a busy man, and had been given the tip to keep sober or lose the last hold he had on his job.

beernounUS /bɪr/

a general name for alcoholic beverages made by fermenting a cereal (or mixture of cereals) flavored with hops

From this reading Already the arriving couriers, their mission executed, their wearied horses turned over to willing hands at stables, their hunger appeased at the troop kitchen, and the pent-up hankering for beer still unassuaged, were "filling up" at the expense of their fellows at the store, and wistfully looking on at the game.

bookkeepernounUS /ˈbʊkkiːpər/

someone who records the transactions of a business

From this reading The bookkeeper had for a few days past moved in silence about the premises, avoiding the common room as he would a lazaretto, avoiding even his kind.

burro-bred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Munoz, the ever-ready; Dago, the still demoralized, and one or two of their burro-bred community, were settled at monte, Dago and Munoz eying each other like gladiators, and already a table had started at stud poker, that might readily develop into "draw."

busyadjectiveUS /ˈbɪzi/

actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading The barkeeper was a busy man, and had been given the tip to keep sober or lose the last hold he had on his job.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading The bookkeeper had for a few days past moved in silence about the premises, avoiding the common room as he would a lazaretto, avoiding even his kind.

communitynounUS /kəˈmjuːnəti/

a group of people living in a particular local area

From this reading Munoz, the ever-ready; Dago, the still demoralized, and one or two of their burro-bred community, were settled at monte, Dago and Munoz eying each other like gladiators, and already a table had started at stud poker, that might readily develop into "draw."

couriersnounUS /ˈkɜːriərz/

plural of “courier” — a person who carries a message

From this reading Already the arriving couriers, their mission executed, their wearied horses turned over to willing hands at stables, their hunger appeased at the troop kitchen, and the pent-up hankering for beer still unassuaged, were "filling up" at the expense of their fellows at the store, and wistfully looking on at the game.

Dagonoun

(ethnic slur) offensive term for a person of Italian descent

From this reading Munoz, the ever-ready; Dago, the still demoralized, and one or two of their burro-bred community, were settled at monte, Dago and Munoz eying each other like gladiators, and already a table had started at stud poker, that might readily develop into "draw."

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading The bookkeeper had for a few days past moved in silence about the premises, avoiding the common room as he would a lazaretto, avoiding even his kind.

demoralizedadjectiveUS /dɪˈmɔːrəlaɪzd/

made less hopeful or enthusiastic

From this reading Munoz, the ever-ready; Dago, the still demoralized, and one or two of their burro-bred community, were settled at monte, Dago and Munoz eying each other like gladiators, and already a table had started at stud poker, that might readily develop into "draw."

developverbUS /dɪˈveləp/

make something new, such as a product or a mental or artistic creation

From this reading Munoz, the ever-ready; Dago, the still demoralized, and one or two of their burro-bred community, were settled at monte, Dago and Munoz eying each other like gladiators, and already a table had started at stud poker, that might readily develop into "draw."

drawverbUS /drɔː/

cause to move by pulling

From this reading Munoz, the ever-ready; Dago, the still demoralized, and one or two of their burro-bred community, were settled at monte, Dago and Munoz eying each other like gladiators, and already a table had started at stud poker, that might readily develop into "draw."

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Munoz, the ever-ready; Dago, the still demoralized, and one or two of their burro-bred community, were settled at monte, Dago and Munoz eying each other like gladiators, and already a table had started at stud poker, that might readily develop into "draw."

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading The bookkeeper had for a few days past moved in silence about the premises, avoiding the common room as he would a lazaretto, avoiding even his kind.

ever-ready

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Munoz, the ever-ready; Dago, the still demoralized, and one or two of their burro-bred community, were settled at monte, Dago and Munoz eying each other like gladiators, and already a table had started at stud poker, that might readily develop into "draw."

executedadjectiveUS /ˈeksəkjuːtɪd/

put to death as punishment

From this reading Already the arriving couriers, their mission executed, their wearied horses turned over to willing hands at stables, their hunger appeased at the troop kitchen, and the pent-up hankering for beer still unassuaged, were "filling up" at the expense of their fellows at the store, and wistfully looking on at the game.

expensenounUS /ɪkˈspens/

amounts paid for goods and services that may be currently tax deductible (as opposed to capital expenditures)

From this reading Already the arriving couriers, their mission executed, their wearied horses turned over to willing hands at stables, their hunger appeased at the troop kitchen, and the pent-up hankering for beer still unassuaged, were "filling up" at the expense of their fellows at the store, and wistfully looking on at the game.

eying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Munoz, the ever-ready; Dago, the still demoralized, and one or two of their burro-bred community, were settled at monte, Dago and Munoz eying each other like gladiators, and already a table had started at stud poker, that might readily develop into "draw."

fellowsnounUS /ˈfeloʊz/

plural of “fellow” — a boy or man

From this reading Already the arriving couriers, their mission executed, their wearied horses turned over to willing hands at stables, their hunger appeased at the troop kitchen, and the pent-up hankering for beer still unassuaged, were "filling up" at the expense of their fellows at the store, and wistfully looking on at the game.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading The bookkeeper had for a few days past moved in silence about the premises, avoiding the common room as he would a lazaretto, avoiding even his kind.

fillingnounUS /ˈfɪlɪŋ/

any material that fills a space or container

From this reading Already the arriving couriers, their mission executed, their wearied horses turned over to willing hands at stables, their hunger appeased at the troop kitchen, and the pent-up hankering for beer still unassuaged, were "filling up" at the expense of their fellows at the store, and wistfully looking on at the game.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Already the arriving couriers, their mission executed, their wearied horses turned over to willing hands at stables, their hunger appeased at the troop kitchen, and the pent-up hankering for beer still unassuaged, were "filling up" at the expense of their fellows at the store, and wistfully looking on at the game.

gamenounUS /ɡeɪm/

a contest with rules to determine a winner

From this reading Already the arriving couriers, their mission executed, their wearied horses turned over to willing hands at stables, their hunger appeased at the troop kitchen, and the pent-up hankering for beer still unassuaged, were "filling up" at the expense of their fellows at the store, and wistfully looking on at the game.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading The barkeeper was a busy man, and had been given the tip to keep sober or lose the last hold he had on his job.

gladiatorsnounUS /ˈɡlædieɪtərz/

plural of “gladiator” — (ancient Rome) a professional combatant or a captive who entertained the public by engaging in mortal combat

From this reading Munoz, the ever-ready; Dago, the still demoralized, and one or two of their burro-bred community, were settled at monte, Dago and Munoz eying each other like gladiators, and already a table had started at stud poker, that might readily develop into "draw."

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Munoz, the ever-ready; Dago, the still demoralized, and one or two of their burro-bred community, were settled at monte, Dago and Munoz eying each other like gladiators, and already a table had started at stud poker, that might readily develop into "draw."

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading Already the arriving couriers, their mission executed, their wearied horses turned over to willing hands at stables, their hunger appeased at the troop kitchen, and the pent-up hankering for beer still unassuaged, were "filling up" at the expense of their fellows at the store, and wistfully looking on at the game.

hankeringnounUS /ˈhæŋkərɪŋ/

a yearning for something or to do something

From this reading Already the arriving couriers, their mission executed, their wearied horses turned over to willing hands at stables, their hunger appeased at the troop kitchen, and the pent-up hankering for beer still unassuaged, were "filling up" at the expense of their fellows at the store, and wistfully looking on at the game.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The barkeeper was a busy man, and had been given the tip to keep sober or lose the last hold he had on his job.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The barkeeper was a busy man, and had been given the tip to keep sober or lose the last hold he had on his job.

holdverbUS /hoʊld/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading The barkeeper was a busy man, and had been given the tip to keep sober or lose the last hold he had on his job.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading Already the arriving couriers, their mission executed, their wearied horses turned over to willing hands at stables, their hunger appeased at the troop kitchen, and the pent-up hankering for beer still unassuaged, were "filling up" at the expense of their fellows at the store, and wistfully looking on at the game.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading It was then lacking nearly an hour of tattoo.

hungernounUS /ˈhʌŋɡər/

a physiological need for food; the consequence of food deprivation

From this reading Already the arriving couriers, their mission executed, their wearied horses turned over to willing hands at stables, their hunger appeased at the troop kitchen, and the pent-up hankering for beer still unassuaged, were "filling up" at the expense of their fellows at the store, and wistfully looking on at the game.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The bookkeeper had for a few days past moved in silence about the premises, avoiding the common room as he would a lazaretto, avoiding even his kind.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Munoz, the ever-ready; Dago, the still demoralized, and one or two of their burro-bred community, were settled at monte, Dago and Munoz eying each other like gladiators, and already a table had started at stud poker, that might readily develop into "draw."

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was then lacking nearly an hour of tattoo.

jobnounUS /dʒɑːb/

the principal activity in your life that you do to earn money

From this reading The barkeeper was a busy man, and had been given the tip to keep sober or lose the last hold he had on his job.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading The barkeeper was a busy man, and had been given the tip to keep sober or lose the last hold he had on his job.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading The bookkeeper had for a few days past moved in silence about the premises, avoiding the common room as he would a lazaretto, avoiding even his kind.

kitchennounUS /ˈkɪtʃən/

a room equipped for preparing meals

From this reading Already the arriving couriers, their mission executed, their wearied horses turned over to willing hands at stables, their hunger appeased at the troop kitchen, and the pent-up hankering for beer still unassuaged, were "filling up" at the expense of their fellows at the store, and wistfully looking on at the game.

lackingadjectiveUS /ˈlækɪŋ/

inadequate in amount or degree

From this reading It was then lacking nearly an hour of tattoo.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading The barkeeper was a busy man, and had been given the tip to keep sober or lose the last hold he had on his job.

lazarettonoun

hospital for persons with infectious diseases (especially leprosy)

From this reading The bookkeeper had for a few days past moved in silence about the premises, avoiding the common room as he would a lazaretto, avoiding even his kind.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Munoz, the ever-ready; Dago, the still demoralized, and one or two of their burro-bred community, were settled at monte, Dago and Munoz eying each other like gladiators, and already a table had started at stud poker, that might readily develop into "draw."

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading Already the arriving couriers, their mission executed, their wearied horses turned over to willing hands at stables, their hunger appeased at the troop kitchen, and the pent-up hankering for beer still unassuaged, were "filling up" at the expense of their fellows at the store, and wistfully looking on at the game.

loseverbUS /luːz/

fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading The barkeeper was a busy man, and had been given the tip to keep sober or lose the last hold he had on his job.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The barkeeper was a busy man, and had been given the tip to keep sober or lose the last hold he had on his job.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Munoz, the ever-ready; Dago, the still demoralized, and one or two of their burro-bred community, were settled at monte, Dago and Munoz eying each other like gladiators, and already a table had started at stud poker, that might readily develop into "draw."

missionnounUS /ˈmɪʃən/

an organization of missionaries in a foreign land sent to carry on religious work

From this reading Already the arriving couriers, their mission executed, their wearied horses turned over to willing hands at stables, their hunger appeased at the troop kitchen, and the pent-up hankering for beer still unassuaged, were "filling up" at the expense of their fellows at the store, and wistfully looking on at the game.

montenounUS /ˈmɑːnti/

a gambling card game of Spanish origin; 3 or 4 cards are dealt face up and players bet that one of them will be matched before the others as the cards are dealt from the pack one at a time

From this reading Munoz, the ever-ready; Dago, the still demoralized, and one or two of their burro-bred community, were settled at monte, Dago and Munoz eying each other like gladiators, and already a table had started at stud poker, that might readily develop into "draw."

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading The bookkeeper had for a few days past moved in silence about the premises, avoiding the common room as he would a lazaretto, avoiding even his kind.

Munoz

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Munoz, the ever-ready; Dago, the still demoralized, and one or two of their burro-bred community, were settled at monte, Dago and Munoz eying each other like gladiators, and already a table had started at stud poker, that might readily develop into "draw."

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading It was then lacking nearly an hour of tattoo.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was then lacking nearly an hour of tattoo.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Already the arriving couriers, their mission executed, their wearied horses turned over to willing hands at stables, their hunger appeased at the troop kitchen, and the pent-up hankering for beer still unassuaged, were "filling up" at the expense of their fellows at the store, and wistfully looking on at the game.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Munoz, the ever-ready; Dago, the still demoralized, and one or two of their burro-bred community, were settled at monte, Dago and Munoz eying each other like gladiators, and already a table had started at stud poker, that might readily develop into "draw."

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Munoz, the ever-ready; Dago, the still demoralized, and one or two of their burro-bred community, were settled at monte, Dago and Munoz eying each other like gladiators, and already a table had started at stud poker, that might readily develop into "draw."

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Munoz, the ever-ready; Dago, the still demoralized, and one or two of their burro-bred community, were settled at monte, Dago and Munoz eying each other like gladiators, and already a table had started at stud poker, that might readily develop into "draw."

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Already the arriving couriers, their mission executed, their wearied horses turned over to willing hands at stables, their hunger appeased at the troop kitchen, and the pent-up hankering for beer still unassuaged, were "filling up" at the expense of their fellows at the store, and wistfully looking on at the game.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading The bookkeeper had for a few days past moved in silence about the premises, avoiding the common room as he would a lazaretto, avoiding even his kind.

pent-upadjective

characterized by or showing the suppression of impulses or emotions

From this reading Already the arriving couriers, their mission executed, their wearied horses turned over to willing hands at stables, their hunger appeased at the troop kitchen, and the pent-up hankering for beer still unassuaged, were "filling up" at the expense of their fellows at the store, and wistfully looking on at the game.

pokernounUS /ˈpoʊkər/

fire iron consisting of a metal rod with a handle; used to stir a fire

From this reading Munoz, the ever-ready; Dago, the still demoralized, and one or two of their burro-bred community, were settled at monte, Dago and Munoz eying each other like gladiators, and already a table had started at stud poker, that might readily develop into "draw."

premisesnounUS /ˈpreməsəz/

land and the buildings on it

From this reading The bookkeeper had for a few days past moved in silence about the premises, avoiding the common room as he would a lazaretto, avoiding even his kind.

readilyadverbUS /ˈredəli/

without much difficulty

From this reading Munoz, the ever-ready; Dago, the still demoralized, and one or two of their burro-bred community, were settled at monte, Dago and Munoz eying each other like gladiators, and already a table had started at stud poker, that might readily develop into "draw."

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading The bookkeeper had for a few days past moved in silence about the premises, avoiding the common room as he would a lazaretto, avoiding even his kind.

settledadjectiveUS /ˈsetəld/

established or decided beyond dispute or doubt

From this reading Munoz, the ever-ready; Dago, the still demoralized, and one or two of their burro-bred community, were settled at monte, Dago and Munoz eying each other like gladiators, and already a table had started at stud poker, that might readily develop into "draw."

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading The bookkeeper had for a few days past moved in silence about the premises, avoiding the common room as he would a lazaretto, avoiding even his kind.

soberadjectiveUS /ˈsoʊbər/

not affected by a chemical substance (especially alcohol)

From this reading The barkeeper was a busy man, and had been given the tip to keep sober or lose the last hold he had on his job.

stablesnounUS /ˈsteɪbəlz/

plural of “stable” — a farm building for housing horses or other livestock

From this reading Already the arriving couriers, their mission executed, their wearied horses turned over to willing hands at stables, their hunger appeased at the troop kitchen, and the pent-up hankering for beer still unassuaged, were "filling up" at the expense of their fellows at the store, and wistfully looking on at the game.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Munoz, the ever-ready; Dago, the still demoralized, and one or two of their burro-bred community, were settled at monte, Dago and Munoz eying each other like gladiators, and already a table had started at stud poker, that might readily develop into "draw."

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Already the arriving couriers, their mission executed, their wearied horses turned over to willing hands at stables, their hunger appeased at the troop kitchen, and the pent-up hankering for beer still unassuaged, were "filling up" at the expense of their fellows at the store, and wistfully looking on at the game.

storenounUS /stɔːr/

a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services

From this reading Already the arriving couriers, their mission executed, their wearied horses turned over to willing hands at stables, their hunger appeased at the troop kitchen, and the pent-up hankering for beer still unassuaged, were "filling up" at the expense of their fellows at the store, and wistfully looking on at the game.

studverbUS /stʌd/

scatter or intersperse like dots or studs

From this reading Munoz, the ever-ready; Dago, the still demoralized, and one or two of their burro-bred community, were settled at monte, Dago and Munoz eying each other like gladiators, and already a table had started at stud poker, that might readily develop into "draw."

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading Munoz, the ever-ready; Dago, the still demoralized, and one or two of their burro-bred community, were settled at monte, Dago and Munoz eying each other like gladiators, and already a table had started at stud poker, that might readily develop into "draw."

tattoonounUS /ˌtæˈtuː/

a drumbeat or bugle call that signals the military to return to their quarters

From this reading It was then lacking nearly an hour of tattoo.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Munoz, the ever-ready; Dago, the still demoralized, and one or two of their burro-bred community, were settled at monte, Dago and Munoz eying each other like gladiators, and already a table had started at stud poker, that might readily develop into "draw."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Already the arriving couriers, their mission executed, their wearied horses turned over to willing hands at stables, their hunger appeased at the troop kitchen, and the pent-up hankering for beer still unassuaged, were "filling up" at the expense of their fellows at the store, and wistfully looking on at the game.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Already the arriving couriers, their mission executed, their wearied horses turned over to willing hands at stables, their hunger appeased at the troop kitchen, and the pent-up hankering for beer still unassuaged, were "filling up" at the expense of their fellows at the store, and wistfully looking on at the game.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading It was then lacking nearly an hour of tattoo.

tipnounUS /tɪp/

the extreme end of something; especially something pointed

From this reading The barkeeper was a busy man, and had been given the tip to keep sober or lose the last hold he had on his job.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Already the arriving couriers, their mission executed, their wearied horses turned over to willing hands at stables, their hunger appeased at the troop kitchen, and the pent-up hankering for beer still unassuaged, were "filling up" at the expense of their fellows at the store, and wistfully looking on at the game.

troopnounUS /truːp/

a group of soldiers

From this reading Already the arriving couriers, their mission executed, their wearied horses turned over to willing hands at stables, their hunger appeased at the troop kitchen, and the pent-up hankering for beer still unassuaged, were "filling up" at the expense of their fellows at the store, and wistfully looking on at the game.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading Already the arriving couriers, their mission executed, their wearied horses turned over to willing hands at stables, their hunger appeased at the troop kitchen, and the pent-up hankering for beer still unassuaged, were "filling up" at the expense of their fellows at the store, and wistfully looking on at the game.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Munoz, the ever-ready; Dago, the still demoralized, and one or two of their burro-bred community, were settled at monte, Dago and Munoz eying each other like gladiators, and already a table had started at stud poker, that might readily develop into "draw."

unassuaged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Already the arriving couriers, their mission executed, their wearied horses turned over to willing hands at stables, their hunger appeased at the troop kitchen, and the pent-up hankering for beer still unassuaged, were "filling up" at the expense of their fellows at the store, and wistfully looking on at the game.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Already the arriving couriers, their mission executed, their wearied horses turned over to willing hands at stables, their hunger appeased at the troop kitchen, and the pent-up hankering for beer still unassuaged, were "filling up" at the expense of their fellows at the store, and wistfully looking on at the game.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was then lacking nearly an hour of tattoo.

weariedadjectiveUS /ˈwɪrid/

exhausted

From this reading Already the arriving couriers, their mission executed, their wearied horses turned over to willing hands at stables, their hunger appeased at the troop kitchen, and the pent-up hankering for beer still unassuaged, were "filling up" at the expense of their fellows at the store, and wistfully looking on at the game.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Already the arriving couriers, their mission executed, their wearied horses turned over to willing hands at stables, their hunger appeased at the troop kitchen, and the pent-up hankering for beer still unassuaged, were "filling up" at the expense of their fellows at the store, and wistfully looking on at the game.

willingadjectiveUS /ˈwɪlɪŋ/

disposed or inclined toward

From this reading Already the arriving couriers, their mission executed, their wearied horses turned over to willing hands at stables, their hunger appeased at the troop kitchen, and the pent-up hankering for beer still unassuaged, were "filling up" at the expense of their fellows at the store, and wistfully looking on at the game.

wistfullyadverbUS /ˈwɪstfəli/

in a wistful manner

From this reading Already the arriving couriers, their mission executed, their wearied horses turned over to willing hands at stables, their hunger appeased at the troop kitchen, and the pent-up hankering for beer still unassuaged, were "filling up" at the expense of their fellows at the store, and wistfully looking on at the game.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The bookkeeper had for a few days past moved in silence about the premises, avoiding the common room as he would a lazaretto, avoiding even his kind.

Chapter 20 of Tonio, Son of the Sierras by Charles King holds 213 sentences, grouped into 43 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Tonio, Son of the Sierras contain?

Chapter 20 holds 213 sentences of Tonio, Son of the Sierras, unabridged, divided into 43 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Tonio, Son of the Sierras by Charles King exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 213 sentences, grouped into 43 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Tonio, Son of the Sierras?

Work through the 43 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 43 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Tonio, Son of the Sierras

Common questions about reading Tonio, Son of the Sierras by Charles King on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Tonio, Son of the Sierras?

Yes. All 4016 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #23487 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Tonio, Son of the Sierras is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #23487, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Tonio, Son of the Sierras take to read?

About 334 minutes of reading across 804 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Tonio, Son of the Sierras section by section

How to work through Tonio, Son of the Sierras section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 28 chapters of Tonio, Son of the Sierras to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Tonio, Son of the Sierras

Words and structures a reader meets early in Tonio, Son of the Sierras, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Never
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tonio, Son of the Sierras; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Asked
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tonio, Son of the Sierras; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Latest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tonio, Son of the Sierras; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Arrival
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tonio, Son of the Sierras; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.