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Tony, the Hero
Tony, the Hero

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Tony, the Hero is here in full — 138 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Tony, the Hero
Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
RUDOLPH'S DISAPPOINTMENT.
Abner slept in a large room in the attic.
It had been roughly partitioned off, and was not even plastered.
The beams were plainly visible.
Upon nails which had been driven into them hung Abner's limited wardrobe.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Tony, the Hero

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Tony, the Hero is here in full — 138 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
RUDOLPH'S DISAPPOINTMENT.
Line 2
Abner slept in a large room in the attic.
Line 3
It had been roughly partitioned off, and was not even plastered.
/ɪt hæd bɪn ˈrʌfli pɑːrˈtɪʃənd ɔːf ənd wɑːz nɑːt ˈiːvɪn ˈplæstərd/
Line 4
The beams were plainly visible.
/ðə biːmz wɜːr ˈpleɪnli ˈvɪzəbəl/
Line 5
Upon nails which had been driven into them hung Abner's limited wardrobe.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attic noun US /ˈætɪk/

floor consisting of open space at the top of a house just below roof; often used for storage

From this reading “Abner slept in a large room in the attic.”

beams noun US /biːmz/

plural of “beam” — a signal transmitted along a narrow path; guides airplane pilots in darkness or bad weather

From this reading “The beams were plainly visible.”

limited adjective US /ˈlɪmətəd/

small in range or scope

From this reading “Upon nails which had been driven into them hung Abner's limited wardrobe.”

nails noun US /neɪlz/

plural of “nail” — horny plate covering and protecting part of the dorsal surface of the digits

From this reading “Upon nails which had been driven into them hung Abner's limited wardrobe.”

partitioned verb US /pɑːrˈtɪʃənd/

past form of “partition” — divide into parts, pieces, or sections

From this reading “It had been roughly partitioned off, and was not even plastered.”

plastered adjective US /ˈplæstərd/

(of hair) made smooth by applying a sticky or glossy substance

From this reading “It had been roughly partitioned off, and was not even plastered.”

roughly adverb US /ˈrʌfli/

(of quantities) imprecise but fairly close to correct

From this reading “It had been roughly partitioned off, and was not even plastered.”

wardrobe noun US /ˈwɔːrdroʊb/

a tall piece of furniture that provides storage space for clothes; has a door and rails or hooks for hanging clothes

From this reading “Upon nails which had been driven into them hung Abner's limited wardrobe.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

plainly visible adverb + adjective

In this reading “The beams were plainly visible.”

large room adjective + noun

In this reading “Abner slept in a large room in the attic.”

in the attic preposition + article + noun counted as “in … attic”

In this reading “Abner slept in a large room in the attic.”

All words in this reading · 35

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Abner slept in a large room in the attic.

Abner

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Abner slept in a large room in the attic.

Abner's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Upon nails which had been driven into them hung Abner's limited wardrobe.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It had been roughly partitioned off, and was not even plastered.

atticnounUS /ˈætɪk/

floor consisting of open space at the top of a house just below roof; often used for storage

From this reading Abner slept in a large room in the attic.

beamsnounUS /biːmz/

plural of “beam” — a signal transmitted along a narrow path; guides airplane pilots in darkness or bad weather

From this reading The beams were plainly visible.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It had been roughly partitioned off, and was not even plastered.

DISAPPOINTMENTnounUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntmənt/

a feeling of dissatisfaction that results when your expectations are not realized

From this reading RUDOLPH'S DISAPPOINTMENT.

drivenadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪvən/

compelled forcibly by an outside agency

From this reading Upon nails which had been driven into them hung Abner's limited wardrobe.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading It had been roughly partitioned off, and was not even plastered.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It had been roughly partitioned off, and was not even plastered.

hungverbUS /hʌŋ/

inflected form of “hang” — be suspended or hanging

From this reading Upon nails which had been driven into them hung Abner's limited wardrobe.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Abner slept in a large room in the attic.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Upon nails which had been driven into them hung Abner's limited wardrobe.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It had been roughly partitioned off, and was not even plastered.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Abner slept in a large room in the attic.

limitedadjectiveUS /ˈlɪmətəd/

small in range or scope

From this reading Upon nails which had been driven into them hung Abner's limited wardrobe.

nailsnounUS /neɪlz/

plural of “nail” — horny plate covering and protecting part of the dorsal surface of the digits

From this reading Upon nails which had been driven into them hung Abner's limited wardrobe.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It had been roughly partitioned off, and was not even plastered.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading It had been roughly partitioned off, and was not even plastered.

partitionedverbUS /pɑːrˈtɪʃənd/

past form of “partition” — divide into parts, pieces, or sections

From this reading It had been roughly partitioned off, and was not even plastered.

plainlyadverbUS /ˈpleɪnli/

unmistakably (“plain” is often used informally for “plainly”)

From this reading The beams were plainly visible.

plasteredadjectiveUS /ˈplæstərd/

(of hair) made smooth by applying a sticky or glossy substance

From this reading It had been roughly partitioned off, and was not even plastered.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Abner slept in a large room in the attic.

roughlyadverbUS /ˈrʌfli/

(of quantities) imprecise but fairly close to correct

From this reading It had been roughly partitioned off, and was not even plastered.

RUDOLPH'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RUDOLPH'S DISAPPOINTMENT.

sleptverbUS /slept/

inflected form of “sleep” — be asleep

From this reading Abner slept in a large room in the attic.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Abner slept in a large room in the attic.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Upon nails which had been driven into them hung Abner's limited wardrobe.

UponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Upon nails which had been driven into them hung Abner's limited wardrobe.

visibleadjectiveUS /ˈvɪzəbəl/

capable of being seen; or open to easy view

From this reading The beams were plainly visible.

wardrobenounUS /ˈwɔːrdroʊb/

a tall piece of furniture that provides storage space for clothes; has a door and rails or hooks for hanging clothes

From this reading Upon nails which had been driven into them hung Abner's limited wardrobe.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It had been roughly partitioned off, and was not even plastered.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The beams were plainly visible.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Upon nails which had been driven into them hung Abner's limited wardrobe.

Chapter 3 of Tony, the Hero by Horatio, Jr. Alger holds 138 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Tony, the Hero contain?

Chapter 3 holds 138 sentences of Tony, the Hero, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Tony, the Hero by Horatio, Jr. Alger exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 138 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Tony, the Hero?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Tony, the Hero

Common questions about reading Tony, the Hero by Horatio, Jr. Alger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Tony, the Hero?

Yes. All 6147 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #59904 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Tony, the Hero is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #59904, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Tony, the Hero take to read?

About 512 minutes of reading across 1230 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Tony, the Hero section by section

How to work through Tony, the Hero section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Tony, the Hero to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Tony, the Hero

Words and structures a reader meets early in Tony, the Hero, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tony, the Hero; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Brave
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tony, the Hero; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Boy's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tony, the Hero; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Adventures
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tony, the Hero; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.