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Tony the Tramp
Tony the Tramp

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Tony the Tramp is here in full — 93 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Tony the Tramp
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
RUDOLPH’S UNEXPECTED DEFEAT “Has Rudolph tracked me, or is it only accident that has brought him here?”
This was the thought which naturally suggested itself to our hero, as in a very disturbed state of mind he stared at Rudolph through the uncertain light.
Tony felt the difficulties of the position.
Not only would the gold be taken, but, he, too, would fall into the power of the tramp.
Old Ben had not yet discovered the sinister face at the window.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Tony the Tramp

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Tony the Tramp is here in full — 93 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
RUDOLPH’S UNEXPECTED DEFEAT “Has Rudolph tracked me, or is it only accident that has brought him here?”
Line 2
This was the thought which naturally suggested itself to our hero, as in a very disturbed state of mind he stared at Rudolph through the uncertain light.
Line 3
Tony felt the difficulties of the position.
Line 4
Not only would the gold be taken, but, he, too, would fall into the power of the tramp.
/nɑːt ˈoʊnli wʊd ðə ɡoʊld biː ˈteɪkən bʌt hiː tuː wʊd fɔːl ˈɪntuː ðə ˈpaʊər ʌv ðə træmp/
Line 5
Old Ben had not yet discovered the sinister face at the window.
/oʊld ben hæd nɑːt jet dɪˈskʌvərd ðə ˈsɪnɪstər feɪs æt ðə ˈwɪndoʊ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

defeat noun US /dɪˈfiːt/

an unsuccessful ending to a struggle or contest

From this reading “RUDOLPH’S UNEXPECTED DEFEAT “Has Rudolph tracked me, or is it only accident that has brought him here?””

difficulties noun US /ˈdɪfəkəltiz/

plural of “difficulty” — an effort that is inconvenient

From this reading “Tony felt the difficulties of the position.”

disturbed adjective US /dɪˈstɜːrbd/

having the place or position changed

From this reading “This was the thought which naturally suggested itself to our hero, as in a very disturbed state of mind he stared at Rudolph through the uncertain light.”

sinister adjective US /ˈsɪnɪstər/

threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments

From this reading “Old Ben had not yet discovered the sinister face at the window.”

tracked adjective US /trækt/

having tracks

From this reading “RUDOLPH’S UNEXPECTED DEFEAT “Has Rudolph tracked me, or is it only accident that has brought him here?””

tramp noun US /træmp/

a vagrant

From this reading “Not only would the gold be taken, but, he, too, would fall into the power of the tramp.”

uncertain adjective US /ənˈsɜːrtən/

lacking or indicating lack of confidence or assurance

From this reading “This was the thought which naturally suggested itself to our hero, as in a very disturbed state of mind he stared at Rudolph through the uncertain light.”

unexpected adjective US /ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪd/

not expected or anticipated

From this reading “RUDOLPH’S UNEXPECTED DEFEAT “Has Rudolph tracked me, or is it only accident that has brought him here?””

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

stared at verb + particle counted as “stare at”

In this reading “This was the thought which naturally suggested itself to our hero, as in a very disturbed state of mind he stared at Rudolph through the uncertain light.”

fall into verb + particle

be included in or classified as

In this reading “Not only would the gold be taken, but, he, too, would fall into the power of the tramp.”

disturbed state adjective + noun

In this reading “This was the thought which naturally suggested itself to our hero, as in a very disturbed state of mind he stared at Rudolph through the uncertain light.”

at the window preposition + article + noun counted as “at … window”

In this reading “Old Ben had not yet discovered the sinister face at the window.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading This was the thought which naturally suggested itself to our hero, as in a very disturbed state of mind he stared at Rudolph through the uncertain light.

accidentnounUS /ˈæksədənt/

an unfortunate mishap; especially one causing damage or injury

From this reading RUDOLPH’S UNEXPECTED DEFEAT “Has Rudolph tracked me, or is it only accident that has brought him here?”

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading This was the thought which naturally suggested itself to our hero, as in a very disturbed state of mind he stared at Rudolph through the uncertain light.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading This was the thought which naturally suggested itself to our hero, as in a very disturbed state of mind he stared at Rudolph through the uncertain light.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Not only would the gold be taken, but, he, too, would fall into the power of the tramp.

BennounUS /ben/

a mountain or tall hill

From this reading Old Ben had not yet discovered the sinister face at the window.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading RUDOLPH’S UNEXPECTED DEFEAT “Has Rudolph tracked me, or is it only accident that has brought him here?”

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Not only would the gold be taken, but, he, too, would fall into the power of the tramp.

DEFEATnounUS /dɪˈfiːt/

an unsuccessful ending to a struggle or contest

From this reading RUDOLPH’S UNEXPECTED DEFEAT “Has Rudolph tracked me, or is it only accident that has brought him here?”

difficultiesnounUS /ˈdɪfəkəltiz/

plural of “difficulty” — an effort that is inconvenient

From this reading Tony felt the difficulties of the position.

discoveredadjectiveUS /dɪˈskʌvərd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading Old Ben had not yet discovered the sinister face at the window.

disturbedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɜːrbd/

having the place or position changed

From this reading This was the thought which naturally suggested itself to our hero, as in a very disturbed state of mind he stared at Rudolph through the uncertain light.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Old Ben had not yet discovered the sinister face at the window.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading Not only would the gold be taken, but, he, too, would fall into the power of the tramp.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading Tony felt the difficulties of the position.

goldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading Not only would the gold be taken, but, he, too, would fall into the power of the tramp.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Old Ben had not yet discovered the sinister face at the window.

Hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading RUDOLPH’S UNEXPECTED DEFEAT “Has Rudolph tracked me, or is it only accident that has brought him here?”

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading This was the thought which naturally suggested itself to our hero, as in a very disturbed state of mind he stared at Rudolph through the uncertain light.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading RUDOLPH’S UNEXPECTED DEFEAT “Has Rudolph tracked me, or is it only accident that has brought him here?”

heronounUS /ˈhɪroʊ/

a man distinguished by exceptional courage and nobility and strength

From this reading This was the thought which naturally suggested itself to our hero, as in a very disturbed state of mind he stared at Rudolph through the uncertain light.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading RUDOLPH’S UNEXPECTED DEFEAT “Has Rudolph tracked me, or is it only accident that has brought him here?”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading This was the thought which naturally suggested itself to our hero, as in a very disturbed state of mind he stared at Rudolph through the uncertain light.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Not only would the gold be taken, but, he, too, would fall into the power of the tramp.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading RUDOLPH’S UNEXPECTED DEFEAT “Has Rudolph tracked me, or is it only accident that has brought him here?”

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading RUDOLPH’S UNEXPECTED DEFEAT “Has Rudolph tracked me, or is it only accident that has brought him here?”

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading This was the thought which naturally suggested itself to our hero, as in a very disturbed state of mind he stared at Rudolph through the uncertain light.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading This was the thought which naturally suggested itself to our hero, as in a very disturbed state of mind he stared at Rudolph through the uncertain light.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading RUDOLPH’S UNEXPECTED DEFEAT “Has Rudolph tracked me, or is it only accident that has brought him here?”

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading This was the thought which naturally suggested itself to our hero, as in a very disturbed state of mind he stared at Rudolph through the uncertain light.

naturallyadverbUS /ˈnætʃərəli/

as might be expected

From this reading This was the thought which naturally suggested itself to our hero, as in a very disturbed state of mind he stared at Rudolph through the uncertain light.

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Not only would the gold be taken, but, he, too, would fall into the power of the tramp.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading This was the thought which naturally suggested itself to our hero, as in a very disturbed state of mind he stared at Rudolph through the uncertain light.

OldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Old Ben had not yet discovered the sinister face at the window.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading RUDOLPH’S UNEXPECTED DEFEAT “Has Rudolph tracked me, or is it only accident that has brought him here?”

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading RUDOLPH’S UNEXPECTED DEFEAT “Has Rudolph tracked me, or is it only accident that has brought him here?”

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading This was the thought which naturally suggested itself to our hero, as in a very disturbed state of mind he stared at Rudolph through the uncertain light.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading Tony felt the difficulties of the position.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading Not only would the gold be taken, but, he, too, would fall into the power of the tramp.

Rudolph

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RUDOLPH’S UNEXPECTED DEFEAT “Has Rudolph tracked me, or is it only accident that has brought him here?”

RUDOLPH'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RUDOLPH’S UNEXPECTED DEFEAT “Has Rudolph tracked me, or is it only accident that has brought him here?”

sinisteradjectiveUS /ˈsɪnɪstər/

threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments

From this reading Old Ben had not yet discovered the sinister face at the window.

staredverbUS /sterd/

past form of “stare” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading This was the thought which naturally suggested itself to our hero, as in a very disturbed state of mind he stared at Rudolph through the uncertain light.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading This was the thought which naturally suggested itself to our hero, as in a very disturbed state of mind he stared at Rudolph through the uncertain light.

suggestedverbUS /səˈdʒestɪd/

past form of “suggest” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading This was the thought which naturally suggested itself to our hero, as in a very disturbed state of mind he stared at Rudolph through the uncertain light.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading Not only would the gold be taken, but, he, too, would fall into the power of the tramp.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading RUDOLPH’S UNEXPECTED DEFEAT “Has Rudolph tracked me, or is it only accident that has brought him here?”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading This was the thought which naturally suggested itself to our hero, as in a very disturbed state of mind he stared at Rudolph through the uncertain light.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This was the thought which naturally suggested itself to our hero, as in a very disturbed state of mind he stared at Rudolph through the uncertain light.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading This was the thought which naturally suggested itself to our hero, as in a very disturbed state of mind he stared at Rudolph through the uncertain light.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading This was the thought which naturally suggested itself to our hero, as in a very disturbed state of mind he stared at Rudolph through the uncertain light.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading This was the thought which naturally suggested itself to our hero, as in a very disturbed state of mind he stared at Rudolph through the uncertain light.

Tony

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tony felt the difficulties of the position.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Not only would the gold be taken, but, he, too, would fall into the power of the tramp.

trackedadjectiveUS /trækt/

having tracks

From this reading RUDOLPH’S UNEXPECTED DEFEAT “Has Rudolph tracked me, or is it only accident that has brought him here?”

trampnounUS /træmp/

a vagrant

From this reading Not only would the gold be taken, but, he, too, would fall into the power of the tramp.

uncertainadjectiveUS /ənˈsɜːrtən/

lacking or indicating lack of confidence or assurance

From this reading This was the thought which naturally suggested itself to our hero, as in a very disturbed state of mind he stared at Rudolph through the uncertain light.

UNEXPECTEDadjectiveUS /ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪd/

not expected or anticipated

From this reading RUDOLPH’S UNEXPECTED DEFEAT “Has Rudolph tracked me, or is it only accident that has brought him here?”

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading This was the thought which naturally suggested itself to our hero, as in a very disturbed state of mind he stared at Rudolph through the uncertain light.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This was the thought which naturally suggested itself to our hero, as in a very disturbed state of mind he stared at Rudolph through the uncertain light.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading This was the thought which naturally suggested itself to our hero, as in a very disturbed state of mind he stared at Rudolph through the uncertain light.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading Old Ben had not yet discovered the sinister face at the window.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Not only would the gold be taken, but, he, too, would fall into the power of the tramp.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Old Ben had not yet discovered the sinister face at the window.

Chapter 11 of Tony the Tramp by Horatio, Jr. Alger holds 93 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Tony the Tramp contain?

Chapter 11 holds 93 sentences of Tony the Tramp, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Tony the Tramp by Horatio, Jr. Alger exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 93 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Tony the Tramp?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Tony the Tramp

Common questions about reading Tony the Tramp by Horatio, Jr. Alger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Tony the Tramp?

Yes. All 4544 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #56730 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Tony the Tramp is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #56730, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Tony the Tramp take to read?

About 378 minutes of reading across 909 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Tony the Tramp section by section

How to work through Tony the Tramp section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of Tony the Tramp to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Tony the Tramp

Words and structures a reader meets early in Tony the Tramp, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Edition
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tony the Tramp; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Seven
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tony the Tramp; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Inches
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tony the Tramp; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Plates
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Tony the Tramp; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.