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Toto's Merry Winter
Toto's Merry Winter

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Toto's Merry Winter is here in full — 91 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Toto's Merry Winter
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE apples and nuts went round again and again, and for a few minutes nothing was heard save the cracking of shells and the gnawing of sharp white teeth.
At length the parrot said, meditatively:-- "That was a very stupid cow, though!
Are all cows as stupid as that?"
"Well, I don't think they are what you would call brilliant, as a rule," Toto admitted; "but they are generally good, and that is better."
"Hem! possibly!" said Miss Mary, dryly.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Toto's Merry Winter

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Toto's Merry Winter is here in full — 91 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE apples and nuts went round again and again, and for a few minutes nothing was heard save the cracking of shells and the gnawing of sharp white teeth.
/ðə ˈæpəlz ənd nʌts went raʊnd əˈɡen ənd əˈɡen ənd fɔːr ə fjuː ˈmɪnəts ˈnʌθɪŋ wɑːz hɜːrd seɪv ðə ˈkrækɪŋ ʌv ʃelz ənd ðə ˈnɔːɪŋ ʌv ʃɑːrp waɪt tiːθ/
Line 2
At length the parrot said, meditatively:-- "That was a very stupid cow, though!
Line 3
Are all cows as stupid as that?"
/ɑːr ɔːl kaʊz æz ˈstuːpəd æz ðæt/
Line 4
"Well, I don't think they are what you would call brilliant, as a rule," Toto admitted; "but they are generally good, and that is better."
Line 5
"Hem! possibly!" said Miss Mary, dryly.
/hem ˈpɑːsəbli sed mɪs ˈmeri ˈdraɪli/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

apples noun US /ˈæpəlz/

plural of “apple” — fruit with red or yellow or green skin and sweet to tart crisp whitish flesh

From this reading “THE apples and nuts went round again and again, and for a few minutes nothing was heard save the cracking of shells and the gnawing of sharp white teeth.”

cows noun US /kaʊz/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading “Are all cows as stupid as that?"”

cracking noun US /ˈkrækɪŋ/

a sudden sharp noise

From this reading “THE apples and nuts went round again and again, and for a few minutes nothing was heard save the cracking of shells and the gnawing of sharp white teeth.”

dryly adverb US /ˈdraɪli/

in a dry laconic manner

From this reading “"Hem! possibly!" said Miss Mary, dryly.”

gnawing verb US /ˈnɔːɪŋ/

-ing form of “gnaw” — bite or chew on with the teeth

From this reading “THE apples and nuts went round again and again, and for a few minutes nothing was heard save the cracking of shells and the gnawing of sharp white teeth.”

Hem noun US /hem/

the edge of a piece of cloth; especially the finished edge that has been doubled under and stitched down

From this reading “"Hem! possibly!" said Miss Mary, dryly.”

nuts adjective US /nʌts/

informal or slang terms for mentally irregular

From this reading “THE apples and nuts went round again and again, and for a few minutes nothing was heard save the cracking of shells and the gnawing of sharp white teeth.”

parrot noun US /ˈperət/

usually brightly colored zygodactyl tropical birds with short hooked beaks and the ability to mimic sounds

From this reading “At length the parrot said, meditatively:-- "That was a very stupid cow, though!”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

few minutes adjective + noun

In this reading “THE apples and nuts went round again and again, and for a few minutes nothing was heard save the cracking of shells and the gnawing of sharp white teeth.”

white teeth noun + noun

In this reading “THE apples and nuts went round again and again, and for a few minutes nothing was heard save the cracking of shells and the gnawing of sharp white teeth.”

At length preposition + noun

in a lengthy or prolix manner

In this reading “At length the parrot said, meditatively:-- "That was a very stupid cow, though!”

went round verb + noun counted as “go round”

In this reading “THE apples and nuts went round again and again, and for a few minutes nothing was heard save the cracking of shells and the gnawing of sharp white teeth.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE apples and nuts went round again and again, and for a few minutes nothing was heard save the cracking of shells and the gnawing of sharp white teeth.

admittedverbUS /ədˈmɪtɪd/

inflected form of “admit” — declare to be true or admit the existence or reality or truth of

From this reading "Well, I don't think they are what you would call brilliant, as a rule," Toto admitted; "but they are generally good, and that is better."

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading THE apples and nuts went round again and again, and for a few minutes nothing was heard save the cracking of shells and the gnawing of sharp white teeth.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Are all cows as stupid as that?"

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE apples and nuts went round again and again, and for a few minutes nothing was heard save the cracking of shells and the gnawing of sharp white teeth.

applesnounUS /ˈæpəlz/

plural of “apple” — fruit with red or yellow or green skin and sweet to tart crisp whitish flesh

From this reading THE apples and nuts went round again and again, and for a few minutes nothing was heard save the cracking of shells and the gnawing of sharp white teeth.

Areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Are all cows as stupid as that?"

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Are all cows as stupid as that?"

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At length the parrot said, meditatively:-- "That was a very stupid cow, though!

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading "Well, I don't think they are what you would call brilliant, as a rule," Toto admitted; "but they are generally good, and that is better."

brilliantadjectiveUS /ˈbrɪljənt/

of surpassing excellence

From this reading "Well, I don't think they are what you would call brilliant, as a rule," Toto admitted; "but they are generally good, and that is better."

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "Well, I don't think they are what you would call brilliant, as a rule," Toto admitted; "but they are generally good, and that is better."

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading "Well, I don't think they are what you would call brilliant, as a rule," Toto admitted; "but they are generally good, and that is better."

cownounUS /kaʊ/

female of domestic cattle: "“moo-cow” is a child's term"

From this reading At length the parrot said, meditatively:-- "That was a very stupid cow, though!

cowsnounUS /kaʊz/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading Are all cows as stupid as that?"

crackingnounUS /ˈkrækɪŋ/

a sudden sharp noise

From this reading THE apples and nuts went round again and again, and for a few minutes nothing was heard save the cracking of shells and the gnawing of sharp white teeth.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Well, I don't think they are what you would call brilliant, as a rule," Toto admitted; "but they are generally good, and that is better."

drylyadverbUS /ˈdraɪli/

in a dry laconic manner

From this reading "Hem! possibly!" said Miss Mary, dryly.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading THE apples and nuts went round again and again, and for a few minutes nothing was heard save the cracking of shells and the gnawing of sharp white teeth.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading THE apples and nuts went round again and again, and for a few minutes nothing was heard save the cracking of shells and the gnawing of sharp white teeth.

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading "Well, I don't think they are what you would call brilliant, as a rule," Toto admitted; "but they are generally good, and that is better."

gnawingverbUS /ˈnɔːɪŋ/

-ing form of “gnaw” — bite or chew on with the teeth

From this reading THE apples and nuts went round again and again, and for a few minutes nothing was heard save the cracking of shells and the gnawing of sharp white teeth.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading "Well, I don't think they are what you would call brilliant, as a rule," Toto admitted; "but they are generally good, and that is better."

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading THE apples and nuts went round again and again, and for a few minutes nothing was heard save the cracking of shells and the gnawing of sharp white teeth.

HemnounUS /hem/

the edge of a piece of cloth; especially the finished edge that has been doubled under and stitched down

From this reading "Hem! possibly!" said Miss Mary, dryly.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Well, I don't think they are what you would call brilliant, as a rule," Toto admitted; "but they are generally good, and that is better."

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Well, I don't think they are what you would call brilliant, as a rule," Toto admitted; "but they are generally good, and that is better."

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading At length the parrot said, meditatively:-- "That was a very stupid cow, though!

MarynounUS /ˈmeri/

the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading "Hem! possibly!" said Miss Mary, dryly.

meditativelyadverb

in a meditative manner

From this reading At length the parrot said, meditatively:-- "That was a very stupid cow, though!

minutesnounUS /ˈmɪnəts/

a written account of what transpired at a meeting

From this reading THE apples and nuts went round again and again, and for a few minutes nothing was heard save the cracking of shells and the gnawing of sharp white teeth.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading "Hem! possibly!" said Miss Mary, dryly.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading THE apples and nuts went round again and again, and for a few minutes nothing was heard save the cracking of shells and the gnawing of sharp white teeth.

nutsadjectiveUS /nʌts/

informal or slang terms for mentally irregular

From this reading THE apples and nuts went round again and again, and for a few minutes nothing was heard save the cracking of shells and the gnawing of sharp white teeth.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE apples and nuts went round again and again, and for a few minutes nothing was heard save the cracking of shells and the gnawing of sharp white teeth.

parrotnounUS /ˈperət/

usually brightly colored zygodactyl tropical birds with short hooked beaks and the ability to mimic sounds

From this reading At length the parrot said, meditatively:-- "That was a very stupid cow, though!

possiblyadverbUS /ˈpɑːsəbli/

by chance

From this reading "Hem! possibly!" said Miss Mary, dryly.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading THE apples and nuts went round again and again, and for a few minutes nothing was heard save the cracking of shells and the gnawing of sharp white teeth.

rulenounUS /ruːl/

a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior

From this reading "Well, I don't think they are what you would call brilliant, as a rule," Toto admitted; "but they are generally good, and that is better."

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading At length the parrot said, meditatively:-- "That was a very stupid cow, though!

saveprepositionUS /seɪv/

except for; apart from

From this reading THE apples and nuts went round again and again, and for a few minutes nothing was heard save the cracking of shells and the gnawing of sharp white teeth.

sharpadjectiveUS /ʃɑːrp/

(of something seen or heard) clearly defined

From this reading THE apples and nuts went round again and again, and for a few minutes nothing was heard save the cracking of shells and the gnawing of sharp white teeth.

shellsnounUS /ʃelz/

plural of “shell” — ammunition consisting of a cylindrical metal casing containing an explosive charge and a projectile; fired from a large gun

From this reading THE apples and nuts went round again and again, and for a few minutes nothing was heard save the cracking of shells and the gnawing of sharp white teeth.

stupidadjectiveUS /ˈstuːpəd/

lacking or marked by lack of intellectual acuity

From this reading At length the parrot said, meditatively:-- "That was a very stupid cow, though!

teethnounUS /tiːθ/

the kind and number and arrangement of teeth (collectively) in a person or animal

From this reading THE apples and nuts went round again and again, and for a few minutes nothing was heard save the cracking of shells and the gnawing of sharp white teeth.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading At length the parrot said, meditatively:-- "That was a very stupid cow, though!

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE apples and nuts went round again and again, and for a few minutes nothing was heard save the cracking of shells and the gnawing of sharp white teeth.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Well, I don't think they are what you would call brilliant, as a rule," Toto admitted; "but they are generally good, and that is better."

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading "Well, I don't think they are what you would call brilliant, as a rule," Toto admitted; "but they are generally good, and that is better."

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading At length the parrot said, meditatively:-- "That was a very stupid cow, though!

Toto

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Well, I don't think they are what you would call brilliant, as a rule," Toto admitted; "but they are generally good, and that is better."

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading At length the parrot said, meditatively:-- "That was a very stupid cow, though!

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE apples and nuts went round again and again, and for a few minutes nothing was heard save the cracking of shells and the gnawing of sharp white teeth.

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading "Well, I don't think they are what you would call brilliant, as a rule," Toto admitted; "but they are generally good, and that is better."

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading THE apples and nuts went round again and again, and for a few minutes nothing was heard save the cracking of shells and the gnawing of sharp white teeth.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "Well, I don't think they are what you would call brilliant, as a rule," Toto admitted; "but they are generally good, and that is better."

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading THE apples and nuts went round again and again, and for a few minutes nothing was heard save the cracking of shells and the gnawing of sharp white teeth.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading "Well, I don't think they are what you would call brilliant, as a rule," Toto admitted; "but they are generally good, and that is better."

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Well, I don't think they are what you would call brilliant, as a rule," Toto admitted; "but they are generally good, and that is better."

Chapter 11 of Toto's Merry Winter by Laura Elizabeth Howe Richards holds 91 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Toto's Merry Winter contain?

Chapter 11 holds 91 sentences of Toto's Merry Winter, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Toto's Merry Winter by Laura Elizabeth Howe Richards exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 91 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Toto's Merry Winter?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Toto's Merry Winter

Common questions about reading Toto's Merry Winter by Laura Elizabeth Howe Richards on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Toto's Merry Winter?

Yes. All 2840 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #41603 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Toto's Merry Winter is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #41603, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Toto's Merry Winter take to read?

About 236 minutes of reading across 568 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Toto's Merry Winter section by section

How to work through Toto's Merry Winter section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 15 chapters of Toto's Merry Winter to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Toto's Merry Winter

Words and structures a reader meets early in Toto's Merry Winter, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Evening
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Toto's Merry Winter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Old-fashioned
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Toto's Merry Winter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Winter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Toto's Merry Winter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Without
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Toto's Merry Winter; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.