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Toward the Gulf
Toward the Gulf

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Toward the Gulf is here in full — 389 sentences across 78 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Toward the Gulf
Context Illustration Reading 1/77 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It would have been fitting had I dedicated Spoon River Anthology to you.
Considerations of an intimate nature, not to mention a literary encouragement which was before yours, crowded you from the page.
Yet you know that it was you who pressed upon my attention in June, 1909, the Greek Anthology.
It was from contemplation of its epitaphs that my hand unconsciously strayed to the sketches of "Hod Putt," "Serepta The Scold" ("Serepta Mason" in the book), "Amanda Barker" ("Amanda" in the book), "Ollie McGee" and "The Unknown," the first written and the first printed sketches of The Spoon River Anthology.
The _Mirror_ of May 29th, 1914, is their record.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Toward the Gulf

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Toward the Gulf is here in full — 389 sentences across 78 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/77 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It would have been fitting had I dedicated Spoon River Anthology to you.
/ɪt wʊd hæv bɪn ˈfɪtɪŋ hæd aɪ ˈdedəkeɪtəd spuːn ˈrɪvər ænˈθɑːlədʒi tuː juː/
Line 2
Considerations of an intimate nature, not to mention a literary encouragement which was before yours, crowded you from the page.
/kənˌsɪdərˈeɪʃənz ʌv æn ˈɪntəmət ˈneɪtʃər nɑːt tuː ˈmenʃən ə ˈlɪtəreri enˈkɜːrɪdʒmənt wɪtʃ wɑːz bɪˈfɔːr jʊrz ˈkraʊdəd juː frʌm ðə peɪdʒ/
Line 3
Yet you know that it was you who pressed upon my attention in June, 1909, the Greek Anthology.
Line 4
It was from contemplation of its epitaphs that my hand unconsciously strayed to the sketches of "Hod Putt," "Serepta The Scold" ("Serepta Mason" in the book), "Amanda Barker" ("Amanda" in the book), "Ollie McGee" and "The Unknown," the first written and the first printed sketches of The Spoon River Anthology.
Line 5
The _Mirror_ of May 29th, 1914, is their record.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Anthology noun US /ænˈθɑːlədʒi/

a collection of selected literary passages

From this reading “It would have been fitting had I dedicated Spoon River Anthology to you.”

Barker noun US /ˈbɑːrkər/

someone who stands in front of a show (as at a carnival) and gives a loud colorful sales talk to potential customers

From this reading “It was from contemplation of its epitaphs that my hand unconsciously strayed to the sketches of "Hod Putt," "Serepta The Scold" ("Serepta Mason" in the book), "Amanda Barker" ("Amanda" in the book), "Ollie McGee" and "The Unknown," the first written and the first printed sketches of The Spoon River Anthology.”

dedicated adjective US /ˈdedəkeɪtəd/

devoted to a cause or ideal or purpose

From this reading “It would have been fitting had I dedicated Spoon River Anthology to you.”

epitaphs noun US /ˈepətæfs/

plural of “epitaph” — an inscription on a tombstone or monument in memory of the person buried there

From this reading “It was from contemplation of its epitaphs that my hand unconsciously strayed to the sketches of "Hod Putt," "Serepta The Scold" ("Serepta Mason" in the book), "Amanda Barker" ("Amanda" in the book), "Ollie McGee" and "The Unknown," the first written and the first printed sketches of The Spoon River Anthology.”

Putt verb US /pʌt/

strike (a golf ball) lightly, with a putter

From this reading “It was from contemplation of its epitaphs that my hand unconsciously strayed to the sketches of "Hod Putt," "Serepta The Scold" ("Serepta Mason" in the book), "Amanda Barker" ("Amanda" in the book), "Ollie McGee" and "The Unknown," the first written and the first printed sketches of The Spoon River Anthology.”

Scold verb US /skoʊld/

censure severely or angrily

From this reading “It was from contemplation of its epitaphs that my hand unconsciously strayed to the sketches of "Hod Putt," "Serepta The Scold" ("Serepta Mason" in the book), "Amanda Barker" ("Amanda" in the book), "Ollie McGee" and "The Unknown," the first written and the first printed sketches of The Spoon River Anthology.”

sketches noun US /ˈsketʃəz/

plural of “sketch” — preliminary drawing for later elaboration

From this reading “It was from contemplation of its epitaphs that my hand unconsciously strayed to the sketches of "Hod Putt," "Serepta The Scold" ("Serepta Mason" in the book), "Amanda Barker" ("Amanda" in the book), "Ollie McGee" and "The Unknown," the first written and the first printed sketches of The Spoon River Anthology.”

strayed verb US /streɪd/

past form of “stray” — move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading “It was from contemplation of its epitaphs that my hand unconsciously strayed to the sketches of "Hod Putt," "Serepta The Scold" ("Serepta Mason" in the book), "Amanda Barker" ("Amanda" in the book), "Ollie McGee" and "The Unknown," the first written and the first printed sketches of The Spoon River Anthology.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1909

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yet you know that it was you who pressed upon my attention in June, 1909, the Greek Anthology.

1914

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The _Mirror_ of May 29th, 1914, is their record.

29th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The _Mirror_ of May 29th, 1914, is their record.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Considerations of an intimate nature, not to mention a literary encouragement which was before yours, crowded you from the page.

Amanda

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was from contemplation of its epitaphs that my hand unconsciously strayed to the sketches of "Hod Putt," "Serepta The Scold" ("Serepta Mason" in the book), "Amanda Barker" ("Amanda" in the book), "Ollie McGee" and "The Unknown," the first written and the first printed sketches of The Spoon River Anthology.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Considerations of an intimate nature, not to mention a literary encouragement which was before yours, crowded you from the page.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was from contemplation of its epitaphs that my hand unconsciously strayed to the sketches of "Hod Putt," "Serepta The Scold" ("Serepta Mason" in the book), "Amanda Barker" ("Amanda" in the book), "Ollie McGee" and "The Unknown," the first written and the first printed sketches of The Spoon River Anthology.

AnthologynounUS /ænˈθɑːlədʒi/

a collection of selected literary passages

From this reading It would have been fitting had I dedicated Spoon River Anthology to you.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading Yet you know that it was you who pressed upon my attention in June, 1909, the Greek Anthology.

BarkernounUS /ˈbɑːrkər/

someone who stands in front of a show (as at a carnival) and gives a loud colorful sales talk to potential customers

From this reading It was from contemplation of its epitaphs that my hand unconsciously strayed to the sketches of "Hod Putt," "Serepta The Scold" ("Serepta Mason" in the book), "Amanda Barker" ("Amanda" in the book), "Ollie McGee" and "The Unknown," the first written and the first printed sketches of The Spoon River Anthology.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It would have been fitting had I dedicated Spoon River Anthology to you.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Considerations of an intimate nature, not to mention a literary encouragement which was before yours, crowded you from the page.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading It was from contemplation of its epitaphs that my hand unconsciously strayed to the sketches of "Hod Putt," "Serepta The Scold" ("Serepta Mason" in the book), "Amanda Barker" ("Amanda" in the book), "Ollie McGee" and "The Unknown," the first written and the first printed sketches of The Spoon River Anthology.

ConsiderationsnounUS /kənˌsɪdərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “consideration” — the process of giving careful thought to something

From this reading Considerations of an intimate nature, not to mention a literary encouragement which was before yours, crowded you from the page.

contemplationnounUS /ˌkɑːntəmˈpleɪʃən/

a long and thoughtful observation

From this reading It was from contemplation of its epitaphs that my hand unconsciously strayed to the sketches of "Hod Putt," "Serepta The Scold" ("Serepta Mason" in the book), "Amanda Barker" ("Amanda" in the book), "Ollie McGee" and "The Unknown," the first written and the first printed sketches of The Spoon River Anthology.

crowdedadjectiveUS /ˈkraʊdəd/

overfilled or compacted or concentrated

From this reading Considerations of an intimate nature, not to mention a literary encouragement which was before yours, crowded you from the page.

dedicatedadjectiveUS /ˈdedəkeɪtəd/

devoted to a cause or ideal or purpose

From this reading It would have been fitting had I dedicated Spoon River Anthology to you.

encouragementnounUS /enˈkɜːrɪdʒmənt/

the expression of approval and support

From this reading Considerations of an intimate nature, not to mention a literary encouragement which was before yours, crowded you from the page.

epitaphsnounUS /ˈepətæfs/

plural of “epitaph” — an inscription on a tombstone or monument in memory of the person buried there

From this reading It was from contemplation of its epitaphs that my hand unconsciously strayed to the sketches of "Hod Putt," "Serepta The Scold" ("Serepta Mason" in the book), "Amanda Barker" ("Amanda" in the book), "Ollie McGee" and "The Unknown," the first written and the first printed sketches of The Spoon River Anthology.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading It was from contemplation of its epitaphs that my hand unconsciously strayed to the sketches of "Hod Putt," "Serepta The Scold" ("Serepta Mason" in the book), "Amanda Barker" ("Amanda" in the book), "Ollie McGee" and "The Unknown," the first written and the first printed sketches of The Spoon River Anthology.

fittingadjectiveUS /ˈfɪtɪŋ/

in harmony with the spirit of particular persons or occasion

From this reading It would have been fitting had I dedicated Spoon River Anthology to you.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Considerations of an intimate nature, not to mention a literary encouragement which was before yours, crowded you from the page.

GreeknounUS /ɡriːk/

the Hellenic branch of the Indo-European family of languages

From this reading Yet you know that it was you who pressed upon my attention in June, 1909, the Greek Anthology.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It would have been fitting had I dedicated Spoon River Anthology to you.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading It was from contemplation of its epitaphs that my hand unconsciously strayed to the sketches of "Hod Putt," "Serepta The Scold" ("Serepta Mason" in the book), "Amanda Barker" ("Amanda" in the book), "Ollie McGee" and "The Unknown," the first written and the first printed sketches of The Spoon River Anthology.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It would have been fitting had I dedicated Spoon River Anthology to you.

Hodnoun

an open box attached to a long pole handle; bricks or mortar are carried on the shoulder

From this reading It was from contemplation of its epitaphs that my hand unconsciously strayed to the sketches of "Hod Putt," "Serepta The Scold" ("Serepta Mason" in the book), "Amanda Barker" ("Amanda" in the book), "Ollie McGee" and "The Unknown," the first written and the first printed sketches of The Spoon River Anthology.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading It would have been fitting had I dedicated Spoon River Anthology to you.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Yet you know that it was you who pressed upon my attention in June, 1909, the Greek Anthology.

intimateadjectiveUS /ˈɪntəmət/

marked by close acquaintance, association, or familiarity

From this reading Considerations of an intimate nature, not to mention a literary encouragement which was before yours, crowded you from the page.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The _Mirror_ of May 29th, 1914, is their record.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It would have been fitting had I dedicated Spoon River Anthology to you.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading It was from contemplation of its epitaphs that my hand unconsciously strayed to the sketches of "Hod Putt," "Serepta The Scold" ("Serepta Mason" in the book), "Amanda Barker" ("Amanda" in the book), "Ollie McGee" and "The Unknown," the first written and the first printed sketches of The Spoon River Anthology.

JunenounUS /dʒuːn/

the month following May and preceding July

From this reading Yet you know that it was you who pressed upon my attention in June, 1909, the Greek Anthology.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Yet you know that it was you who pressed upon my attention in June, 1909, the Greek Anthology.

literaryadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəreri/

of or relating to or characteristic of literature

From this reading Considerations of an intimate nature, not to mention a literary encouragement which was before yours, crowded you from the page.

MasonnounUS /ˈmeɪsən/

American Revolutionary leader from Virginia whose objections led to the drafting of the Bill of Rights (1725-1792)

From this reading It was from contemplation of its epitaphs that my hand unconsciously strayed to the sketches of "Hod Putt," "Serepta The Scold" ("Serepta Mason" in the book), "Amanda Barker" ("Amanda" in the book), "Ollie McGee" and "The Unknown," the first written and the first printed sketches of The Spoon River Anthology.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading The _Mirror_ of May 29th, 1914, is their record.

McGee

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was from contemplation of its epitaphs that my hand unconsciously strayed to the sketches of "Hod Putt," "Serepta The Scold" ("Serepta Mason" in the book), "Amanda Barker" ("Amanda" in the book), "Ollie McGee" and "The Unknown," the first written and the first printed sketches of The Spoon River Anthology.

mentionverbUS /ˈmenʃən/

make reference to

From this reading Considerations of an intimate nature, not to mention a literary encouragement which was before yours, crowded you from the page.

MirrornounUS /ˈmɪrər/

polished surface that forms images by reflecting light

From this reading The _Mirror_ of May 29th, 1914, is their record.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Yet you know that it was you who pressed upon my attention in June, 1909, the Greek Anthology.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading Considerations of an intimate nature, not to mention a literary encouragement which was before yours, crowded you from the page.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Considerations of an intimate nature, not to mention a literary encouragement which was before yours, crowded you from the page.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Considerations of an intimate nature, not to mention a literary encouragement which was before yours, crowded you from the page.

Ollie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was from contemplation of its epitaphs that my hand unconsciously strayed to the sketches of "Hod Putt," "Serepta The Scold" ("Serepta Mason" in the book), "Amanda Barker" ("Amanda" in the book), "Ollie McGee" and "The Unknown," the first written and the first printed sketches of The Spoon River Anthology.

pagenounUS /peɪdʒ/

one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains

From this reading Considerations of an intimate nature, not to mention a literary encouragement which was before yours, crowded you from the page.

pressedadjectiveUS /prest/

compacted by ironing

From this reading Yet you know that it was you who pressed upon my attention in June, 1909, the Greek Anthology.

printedverbUS /ˈprɪntɪd/

past form of “print” — put into print

From this reading It was from contemplation of its epitaphs that my hand unconsciously strayed to the sketches of "Hod Putt," "Serepta The Scold" ("Serepta Mason" in the book), "Amanda Barker" ("Amanda" in the book), "Ollie McGee" and "The Unknown," the first written and the first printed sketches of The Spoon River Anthology.

PuttverbUS /pʌt/

strike (a golf ball) lightly, with a putter

From this reading It was from contemplation of its epitaphs that my hand unconsciously strayed to the sketches of "Hod Putt," "Serepta The Scold" ("Serepta Mason" in the book), "Amanda Barker" ("Amanda" in the book), "Ollie McGee" and "The Unknown," the first written and the first printed sketches of The Spoon River Anthology.

recordnounUS /rəˈkɔːrd/

anything (such as a document or a phonograph record or a photograph) providing permanent evidence of or information about past events

From this reading The _Mirror_ of May 29th, 1914, is their record.

RivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading It would have been fitting had I dedicated Spoon River Anthology to you.

ScoldverbUS /skoʊld/

censure severely or angrily

From this reading It was from contemplation of its epitaphs that my hand unconsciously strayed to the sketches of "Hod Putt," "Serepta The Scold" ("Serepta Mason" in the book), "Amanda Barker" ("Amanda" in the book), "Ollie McGee" and "The Unknown," the first written and the first printed sketches of The Spoon River Anthology.

Serepta

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was from contemplation of its epitaphs that my hand unconsciously strayed to the sketches of "Hod Putt," "Serepta The Scold" ("Serepta Mason" in the book), "Amanda Barker" ("Amanda" in the book), "Ollie McGee" and "The Unknown," the first written and the first printed sketches of The Spoon River Anthology.

sketchesnounUS /ˈsketʃəz/

plural of “sketch” — preliminary drawing for later elaboration

From this reading It was from contemplation of its epitaphs that my hand unconsciously strayed to the sketches of "Hod Putt," "Serepta The Scold" ("Serepta Mason" in the book), "Amanda Barker" ("Amanda" in the book), "Ollie McGee" and "The Unknown," the first written and the first printed sketches of The Spoon River Anthology.

SpoonnounUS /spuːn/

a piece of cutlery with a shallow bowl-shaped container and a handle; used to stir or serve or take up food

From this reading It would have been fitting had I dedicated Spoon River Anthology to you.

strayedverbUS /streɪd/

past form of “stray” — move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading It was from contemplation of its epitaphs that my hand unconsciously strayed to the sketches of "Hod Putt," "Serepta The Scold" ("Serepta Mason" in the book), "Amanda Barker" ("Amanda" in the book), "Ollie McGee" and "The Unknown," the first written and the first printed sketches of The Spoon River Anthology.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Yet you know that it was you who pressed upon my attention in June, 1909, the Greek Anthology.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Considerations of an intimate nature, not to mention a literary encouragement which was before yours, crowded you from the page.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The _Mirror_ of May 29th, 1914, is their record.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It would have been fitting had I dedicated Spoon River Anthology to you.

unconsciouslyadverbUS /ˌʌnˈkɑːnʃəsli/

without awareness

From this reading It was from contemplation of its epitaphs that my hand unconsciously strayed to the sketches of "Hod Putt," "Serepta The Scold" ("Serepta Mason" in the book), "Amanda Barker" ("Amanda" in the book), "Ollie McGee" and "The Unknown," the first written and the first printed sketches of The Spoon River Anthology.

UnknownadjectiveUS /ənˈnoʊn/

not known

From this reading It was from contemplation of its epitaphs that my hand unconsciously strayed to the sketches of "Hod Putt," "Serepta The Scold" ("Serepta Mason" in the book), "Amanda Barker" ("Amanda" in the book), "Ollie McGee" and "The Unknown," the first written and the first printed sketches of The Spoon River Anthology.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Yet you know that it was you who pressed upon my attention in June, 1909, the Greek Anthology.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Considerations of an intimate nature, not to mention a literary encouragement which was before yours, crowded you from the page.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Considerations of an intimate nature, not to mention a literary encouragement which was before yours, crowded you from the page.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Yet you know that it was you who pressed upon my attention in June, 1909, the Greek Anthology.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It would have been fitting had I dedicated Spoon River Anthology to you.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading It was from contemplation of its epitaphs that my hand unconsciously strayed to the sketches of "Hod Putt," "Serepta The Scold" ("Serepta Mason" in the book), "Amanda Barker" ("Amanda" in the book), "Ollie McGee" and "The Unknown," the first written and the first printed sketches of The Spoon River Anthology.

YetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Yet you know that it was you who pressed upon my attention in June, 1909, the Greek Anthology.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading It would have been fitting had I dedicated Spoon River Anthology to you.

yourspronounUS /jʊrz/

the one or ones belonging to the person spoken to

From this reading Considerations of an intimate nature, not to mention a literary encouragement which was before yours, crowded you from the page.

Chapter 1 of Toward the Gulf by Edgar Lee Masters holds 389 sentences, grouped into 78 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Toward the Gulf contain?

Chapter 1 holds 389 sentences of Toward the Gulf, unabridged, divided into 78 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Toward the Gulf by Edgar Lee Masters exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 389 sentences, grouped into 78 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Toward the Gulf?

Work through the 78 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 78 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Toward the Gulf

Common questions about reading Toward the Gulf by Edgar Lee Masters on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Toward the Gulf?

Yes. All 2633 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7845 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Toward the Gulf is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7845, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Toward the Gulf take to read?

About 219 minutes of reading across 527 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Toward the Gulf section by section

How to work through Toward the Gulf section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Toward the Gulf

Words and structures a reader meets early in Toward the Gulf, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Fitting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Toward the Gulf; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dedicated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Toward the Gulf; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spoon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Toward the Gulf; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
River
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Toward the Gulf; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.