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Toward the Gulf
Toward the Gulf

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of Toward the Gulf is here in full — 398 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Toward the Gulf
Context Illustration Reading 1/79 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
V And the young husband Rocks on the porch without a thought Of the lightning about to strike.
And like Clytemnestra, Widow La Rue Enters the house.
And while he is rocking, with all his spirit in a rythmic rapture, The Widow La Rue takes a seat in the room By a window back of the chair where he rocks, And drawing the shade She speaks:
"These two nights past I have seen the phantom of the old soldier Who haunts the midnights Of this summer loneliness.
And I knew that a doom was at hand.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Toward the Gulf

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of Toward the Gulf is here in full — 398 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/79 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
V And the young husband Rocks on the porch without a thought Of the lightning about to strike.
/viː ənd ðə jʌŋ ˈhʌzbənd rɑːks ɑːn ðə pɔːrtʃ wɪˈθaʊt ə θɔːt ʌv ðə ˈlaɪtnɪŋ əˈbaʊt tuː straɪk/
Line 2
And like Clytemnestra, Widow La Rue Enters the house.
Line 3
And while he is rocking, with all his spirit in a rythmic rapture, The Widow La Rue takes a seat in the room By a window back of the chair where he rocks, And drawing the shade She speaks:
Line 4
"These two nights past I have seen the phantom of the old soldier Who haunts the midnights Of this summer loneliness.
Line 5
And I knew that a doom was at hand.
/ənd aɪ nuː ðæt ə duːm wɑːz æt hænd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

doom verb US /duːm/

decree or designate beforehand

From this reading “And I knew that a doom was at hand.”

Enters verb US /ˈentərz/

third-person singular of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading “And like Clytemnestra, Widow La Rue Enters the house.”

haunts noun US /hɔːnts/

plural of “haunt” — a frequently visited place

From this reading “"These two nights past I have seen the phantom of the old soldier Who haunts the midnights Of this summer loneliness.”

loneliness noun US /ˈloʊnlinəs/

the state of being alone in solitary isolation

From this reading “"These two nights past I have seen the phantom of the old soldier Who haunts the midnights Of this summer loneliness.”

phantom noun US /ˈfæn.təm/

A ghost or apparition; a figment of the imagination or a hidden dweller.

From this reading “"These two nights past I have seen the phantom of the old soldier Who haunts the midnights Of this summer loneliness.”

porch noun US /pɔːrtʃ/

a structure attached to the exterior of a building often forming a covered entrance

From this reading “V And the young husband Rocks on the porch without a thought Of the lightning about to strike.”

rapture noun US /ˈræptʃər/

a state of being carried away by overwhelming emotion

From this reading “And while he is rocking, with all his spirit in a rythmic rapture, The Widow La Rue takes a seat in the room By a window back of the chair where he rocks, And drawing the shade She speaks:”

rocking verb US /ˈrɑːkɪŋ/

-ing form of “rock” — move back and forth or sideways

From this reading “And while he is rocking, with all his spirit in a rythmic rapture, The Widow La Rue takes a seat in the room By a window back of the chair where he rocks, And drawing the shade She speaks:”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading V And the young husband Rocks on the porch without a thought Of the lightning about to strike.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading V And the young husband Rocks on the porch without a thought Of the lightning about to strike.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading And while he is rocking, with all his spirit in a rythmic rapture, The Widow La Rue takes a seat in the room By a window back of the chair where he rocks, And drawing the shade She speaks:

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading V And the young husband Rocks on the porch without a thought Of the lightning about to strike.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading And I knew that a doom was at hand.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading And while he is rocking, with all his spirit in a rythmic rapture, The Widow La Rue takes a seat in the room By a window back of the chair where he rocks, And drawing the shade She speaks:

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading And while he is rocking, with all his spirit in a rythmic rapture, The Widow La Rue takes a seat in the room By a window back of the chair where he rocks, And drawing the shade She speaks:

chairnounUS /tʃer/

a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading And while he is rocking, with all his spirit in a rythmic rapture, The Widow La Rue takes a seat in the room By a window back of the chair where he rocks, And drawing the shade She speaks:

Clytemnestranoun

(Greek mythology) wife of Agamemnon who had him murdered when he returned from the Trojan War

From this reading And like Clytemnestra, Widow La Rue Enters the house.

doomverbUS /duːm/

decree or designate beforehand

From this reading And I knew that a doom was at hand.

drawingnounUS /ˈdrɔːɪŋ/

an illustration that is drawn by hand and published in a book, magazine, or newspaper

From this reading And while he is rocking, with all his spirit in a rythmic rapture, The Widow La Rue takes a seat in the room By a window back of the chair where he rocks, And drawing the shade She speaks:

EntersverbUS /ˈentərz/

third-person singular of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading And like Clytemnestra, Widow La Rue Enters the house.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading And I knew that a doom was at hand.

hauntsnounUS /hɔːnts/

plural of “haunt” — a frequently visited place

From this reading "These two nights past I have seen the phantom of the old soldier Who haunts the midnights Of this summer loneliness.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "These two nights past I have seen the phantom of the old soldier Who haunts the midnights Of this summer loneliness.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading And while he is rocking, with all his spirit in a rythmic rapture, The Widow La Rue takes a seat in the room By a window back of the chair where he rocks, And drawing the shade She speaks:

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading And while he is rocking, with all his spirit in a rythmic rapture, The Widow La Rue takes a seat in the room By a window back of the chair where he rocks, And drawing the shade She speaks:

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading And like Clytemnestra, Widow La Rue Enters the house.

husbandnounUS /ˈhʌzbənd/

a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading V And the young husband Rocks on the porch without a thought Of the lightning about to strike.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "These two nights past I have seen the phantom of the old soldier Who haunts the midnights Of this summer loneliness.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading And while he is rocking, with all his spirit in a rythmic rapture, The Widow La Rue takes a seat in the room By a window back of the chair where he rocks, And drawing the shade She speaks:

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And while he is rocking, with all his spirit in a rythmic rapture, The Widow La Rue takes a seat in the room By a window back of the chair where he rocks, And drawing the shade She speaks:

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading And I knew that a doom was at hand.

LanounUS /lɑː/

a white soft metallic element that tarnishes readily; occurs in rare earth minerals and is usually classified as a rare earth

From this reading And like Clytemnestra, Widow La Rue Enters the house.

lightningnounUS /ˈlaɪtnɪŋ/

abrupt electric discharge from cloud to cloud or from cloud to earth accompanied by the emission of light

From this reading V And the young husband Rocks on the porch without a thought Of the lightning about to strike.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading And like Clytemnestra, Widow La Rue Enters the house.

lonelinessnounUS /ˈloʊnlinəs/

the state of being alone in solitary isolation

From this reading "These two nights past I have seen the phantom of the old soldier Who haunts the midnights Of this summer loneliness.

midnights

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "These two nights past I have seen the phantom of the old soldier Who haunts the midnights Of this summer loneliness.

nightsnounUS /naɪts/

Periods of darkness between sunset and sunrise.

From this reading "These two nights past I have seen the phantom of the old soldier Who haunts the midnights Of this summer loneliness.

OfprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading V And the young husband Rocks on the porch without a thought Of the lightning about to strike.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading "These two nights past I have seen the phantom of the old soldier Who haunts the midnights Of this summer loneliness.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading V And the young husband Rocks on the porch without a thought Of the lightning about to strike.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading "These two nights past I have seen the phantom of the old soldier Who haunts the midnights Of this summer loneliness.

phantomnounUS /ˈfæn.təm/

A ghost or apparition; a figment of the imagination or a hidden dweller.

From this reading "These two nights past I have seen the phantom of the old soldier Who haunts the midnights Of this summer loneliness.

porchnounUS /pɔːrtʃ/

a structure attached to the exterior of a building often forming a covered entrance

From this reading V And the young husband Rocks on the porch without a thought Of the lightning about to strike.

rapturenounUS /ˈræptʃər/

a state of being carried away by overwhelming emotion

From this reading And while he is rocking, with all his spirit in a rythmic rapture, The Widow La Rue takes a seat in the room By a window back of the chair where he rocks, And drawing the shade She speaks:

rockingverbUS /ˈrɑːkɪŋ/

-ing form of “rock” — move back and forth or sideways

From this reading And while he is rocking, with all his spirit in a rythmic rapture, The Widow La Rue takes a seat in the room By a window back of the chair where he rocks, And drawing the shade She speaks:

RocksnounUS /rɑːks/

plural of “rock” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading V And the young husband Rocks on the porch without a thought Of the lightning about to strike.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading And while he is rocking, with all his spirit in a rythmic rapture, The Widow La Rue takes a seat in the room By a window back of the chair where he rocks, And drawing the shade She speaks:

RuenounUS /ruː/

European strong-scented perennial herb with grey-green bitter-tasting leaves; an irritant similar to poison ivy

From this reading And like Clytemnestra, Widow La Rue Enters the house.

rythmic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And while he is rocking, with all his spirit in a rythmic rapture, The Widow La Rue takes a seat in the room By a window back of the chair where he rocks, And drawing the shade She speaks:

seatnounUS /siːt/

a space reserved for sitting (as in a theater or on a train or airplane)

From this reading And while he is rocking, with all his spirit in a rythmic rapture, The Widow La Rue takes a seat in the room By a window back of the chair where he rocks, And drawing the shade She speaks:

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading "These two nights past I have seen the phantom of the old soldier Who haunts the midnights Of this summer loneliness.

shadenounUS /ʃeɪd/

relative darkness caused by light rays being intercepted by an opaque body

From this reading And while he is rocking, with all his spirit in a rythmic rapture, The Widow La Rue takes a seat in the room By a window back of the chair where he rocks, And drawing the shade She speaks:

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading And while he is rocking, with all his spirit in a rythmic rapture, The Widow La Rue takes a seat in the room By a window back of the chair where he rocks, And drawing the shade She speaks:

soldiernounUS /ˈsoʊldʒər/

an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading "These two nights past I have seen the phantom of the old soldier Who haunts the midnights Of this summer loneliness.

speaksverbUS /spiːks/

third-person singular of “speak” — express in speech

From this reading And while he is rocking, with all his spirit in a rythmic rapture, The Widow La Rue takes a seat in the room By a window back of the chair where he rocks, And drawing the shade She speaks:

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading And while he is rocking, with all his spirit in a rythmic rapture, The Widow La Rue takes a seat in the room By a window back of the chair where he rocks, And drawing the shade She speaks:

strikeverbUS /straɪk/

deliver a sharp blow, as with the hand, fist, or weapon

From this reading V And the young husband Rocks on the porch without a thought Of the lightning about to strike.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading "These two nights past I have seen the phantom of the old soldier Who haunts the midnights Of this summer loneliness.

takesnounUS /teɪks/

plural of “take” — the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property

From this reading And while he is rocking, with all his spirit in a rythmic rapture, The Widow La Rue takes a seat in the room By a window back of the chair where he rocks, And drawing the shade She speaks:

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading And I knew that a doom was at hand.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading V And the young husband Rocks on the porch without a thought Of the lightning about to strike.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading "These two nights past I have seen the phantom of the old soldier Who haunts the midnights Of this summer loneliness.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "These two nights past I have seen the phantom of the old soldier Who haunts the midnights Of this summer loneliness.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading V And the young husband Rocks on the porch without a thought Of the lightning about to strike.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading V And the young husband Rocks on the porch without a thought Of the lightning about to strike.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading "These two nights past I have seen the phantom of the old soldier Who haunts the midnights Of this summer loneliness.

VnounUS /viː/

a unit of potential equal to the potential difference between two points on a conductor carrying a current of 1 ampere when the power dissipated between the two points is 1 watt

From this reading V And the young husband Rocks on the porch without a thought Of the lightning about to strike.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And I knew that a doom was at hand.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading And while he is rocking, with all his spirit in a rythmic rapture, The Widow La Rue takes a seat in the room By a window back of the chair where he rocks, And drawing the shade She speaks:

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading And while he is rocking, with all his spirit in a rythmic rapture, The Widow La Rue takes a seat in the room By a window back of the chair where he rocks, And drawing the shade She speaks:

WhopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading "These two nights past I have seen the phantom of the old soldier Who haunts the midnights Of this summer loneliness.

WidownounUS /ˈwɪdoʊ/

a woman whose husband is dead especially one who has not remarried

From this reading And like Clytemnestra, Widow La Rue Enters the house.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading And while he is rocking, with all his spirit in a rythmic rapture, The Widow La Rue takes a seat in the room By a window back of the chair where he rocks, And drawing the shade She speaks:

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading And while he is rocking, with all his spirit in a rythmic rapture, The Widow La Rue takes a seat in the room By a window back of the chair where he rocks, And drawing the shade She speaks:

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading V And the young husband Rocks on the porch without a thought Of the lightning about to strike.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading V And the young husband Rocks on the porch without a thought Of the lightning about to strike.

Chapter 6 of Toward the Gulf by Edgar Lee Masters holds 398 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of Toward the Gulf contain?

Chapter 6 holds 398 sentences of Toward the Gulf, unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of Toward the Gulf by Edgar Lee Masters exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 398 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of Toward the Gulf?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Toward the Gulf

Common questions about reading Toward the Gulf by Edgar Lee Masters on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Toward the Gulf?

Yes. All 2633 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7845 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Toward the Gulf is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7845, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Toward the Gulf take to read?

About 219 minutes of reading across 527 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Toward the Gulf section by section

How to work through Toward the Gulf section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 7 chapters of Toward the Gulf to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Toward the Gulf

Words and structures a reader meets early in Toward the Gulf, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Fitting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Toward the Gulf; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dedicated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Toward the Gulf; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spoon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Toward the Gulf; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
River
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Toward the Gulf; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.